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1 разница в употребление времен: с Present Perfect - никогда, с Past Simple - так и не
General subject: never (I have never done this - я никогда этого не делал. I never did this - я так этого и не сделал)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > разница в употребление времен: с Present Perfect - никогда, с Past Simple - так и не
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2 befejezett múlt
past perfect -
3 perfetto
"perfect;Einwandfrei;perfeito"* * *1. adj perfect2. m grammar perfect (tense)* * *perfetto agg.1 ( senza difetto) perfect, faultless, flawless; excellent: una dizione perfetta, faultless diction; un ragionamento perfetto, faultless reasoning; in ordine perfetto, in perfect order; nessuno è perfetto, nobody is perfect (o faultless); è una moglie perfetta, she is a perfect wife; è perfetto!, that's fine!; essere in perfette condizioni, to be in perfect condition2 ( totale, completo) perfect, complete, thorough: un perfetto gentiluomo, a perfect gentleman; un perfetto idiota, a perfect (o complete) idiot; un perfetto mascalzone, a thorough rascal; un perfetto stupido, a perfect fool3 (mat., fis.) perfect: numero, quadrato perfetto, perfect number, square; potenza perfetta, perfect power; (fis.) gas, fluido, cristallo perfetto, perfect gas, fluid, crystal◆ s.m. (gramm.) perfect (tense)◆ inter. perfect, good, right: perfetto!, possiamo andare!, perfect!; we can go.* * *[per'fetto] perfetto (-a)1. agg(gen) perfect, (silenzio, accordo) complete, totalè un perfetto cretino — he's an utter o a perfect idiot
2. smGramm perfect (tense)* * *[per'fɛtto] 1.1) (senza difetti) [bellezza, piano, forma, delitto] perfect; [lavoro, ragionamento] perfect, faultless; [ pelle] flawless, clear2) (totale) [ somiglianza] perfect; [ idiota] complete, utter; [ conoscenza] thorough; [ silenzio] total, perfect3) (ideale)essere perfetto per — to be ideally suited for [ruolo, lavoro]
5) mat. [ numero] perfect2.sostantivo maschile ling. perfect (tense)* * *perfetto/per'fεtto/1 (senza difetti) [bellezza, piano, forma, delitto] perfect; [lavoro, ragionamento] perfect, faultless; [ pelle] flawless, clear; nessuno è perfetto nobody's perfect; essere in -a salute to be perfectly healthy2 (totale) [ somiglianza] perfect; [ idiota] complete, utter; [ conoscenza] thorough; [ silenzio] total, perfect; in perfetto orario right on time3 (ideale) essere perfetto per to be ideally suited for [ruolo, lavoro]4 (con valore avverbiale) perfetto! great!5 mat. [ numero] perfectling. perfect (tense); più che perfetto past perfect. -
4 давнопрошедшее время
past; pluperfectпрошедшее продолженное, длительное время — past progressive
прошедшее совершенное, перфектное время — past perfect
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > давнопрошедшее время
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5 participio de pretérito
• past history• past perfectDiccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > participio de pretérito
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6 participio pasado
• past history• past perfect -
7 participio pasivo
• past history• past perfect -
8 pluskvamperfeakta
past perfect, pluperfect -
9 régmúlt
past perfect, bygone -
10 pretérito
adj.preterite, preterit.m.past tense, preterit, past, preterite.* * *► adjetivo1 past1 simple past, preterite\pretérito anterior past anteriorpretérito imperfecto imperfectpretérito indefinido simple pastpretérito perfecto present perfectpretérito pluscuamperfecto past perfect————————1 simple past, preterite* * *1. ADJ1) (Ling) past2) (=pasado) past, former2.SM (Ling) (tb: pretérito indefinido) preterite, past historic* * *masculino preterit** * *masculino preterit** * *preterit*Compuestos:past anteriorsimple past, preterit*present perfectpluperfect, past perfect* * *
pretérito sustantivo masculino
preterit( conjugate preterit);
pretérito perfecto/pluscuamperfecto present/past perfect
pretérito,-a
I adj (tiempo histórico) past, former
II m (tiempo verbal) preterite (tense)
' pretérito' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
pretérita
English:
past
- perfect
* * *pretérito, -a♦ adjLiterario past;en tiempos pretéritos in times past♦ nm Grampreterite, pastpretérito anterior past anterior;pretérito imperfecto imperfect;pretérito indefinido simple past;pretérito perfecto (present) perfect;pretérito perfecto simple (present) perfect simple;pretérito pluscuamperfecto pluperfect, past perfect* * *I adj past, bygone litII m GRAM preterite -
11 passato
1. past part vedere passare2. adj pastalimento pureedl'anno passato last year3. m pastgastronomy puree* * *passato agg.1 past; ( scorso) last: gli anni, i giorni passati, past years, days; le generazioni passate, past generations; nei tempi passati, in the past (o in former times o in times past); la settimana passata, last week // ha quarant'anni passati, he is over forty // sono le sei passate, it is past six o'clock // lascia stare, ormai è acqua passata, let things be, it's all over (and done with) now // queste sono ormai idee passate, these ideas are now obsolete◆ s.m.1 past: una persona con un passato, a person with a past; ha un passato di militanza politica, he was a political militant in the past; il passato non torna più, the past can never return; non conosco il suo passato, I don't know his past; è ancora legato al passato, he is still tied to the past // metti una pietra sul passato, let bygones be bygones3 (cuc.) soup: passato di patate, mashed potatoes; passato di piselli, fagioli, pea soup, bean soup; passato di verdura, vegetable purée.* * *[pas'sato] passato (-a)1. agg1) (scorso) lastè acqua passata — it's over and done with, it's water under the bridge
3)sono le 8 passate — it's past o after 8 o'clock2. sm1) past2) Gramm past (tense)* * *[pas'sato] 1.participio passato passare I2.1) (trascorso, compiuto) [esperienze, generazioni, problemi, secoli] pastnei tempi -i — in former times, in times past
2) (scorso)il mese passato, la settimana -a — last month, week
3) (più di) past, over3.erano le due -e — it was past o after two o'clock
sostantivo maschile1) (tempo trascorso) pastin passato — in the past, aforetime, formerly
2) ling. past (tense)3) gastr. pureepassato di verdura — vegetable puree, pureed vegetables
••* * *passato/pas'sato/→ 1. passareII aggettivo1 (trascorso, compiuto) [esperienze, generazioni, problemi, secoli] past; nei tempi -i in former times, in times past2 (scorso) il mese passato, la settimana -a last month, week3 (più di) past, over; erano le due -e it was past o after two o'clock; adesso ha quarant'anni -i she's over forty nowIII sostantivo m.1 (tempo trascorso) past; in passato in the past, aforetime, formerly; il mio passato di attore my past as an actor2 ling. past (tense); al passato in the past tense; passato prossimo present perfect; passato remoto past historic3 gastr. puree; passato di verdura vegetable puree, pureed vegetablestagliare i ponti con il passato to make a clean break with the past. -
12 pluscuamperfecto
adj.pluperfect.m.past perfect.* * *1 pluperfect* * *SM (Ling) pluperfect, past perfect* * *masculino pluperfect, past perfect* * *masculino pluperfect, past perfect* * *pluperfect, past perfect* * *
pluscuamperfecto sustantivo masculino
pluperfect, past perfect
' pluscuamperfecto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
pretérito
English:
perfect
- pluperfect
* * *pluscuamperfecto, -a Gram♦ adjpluperfect♦ nmpluperfect -
13 prossimo
1. adj closela prossima volta the next timeil lavoro è prossimo alla fine the work is nearly finished2. m fellow human being, neighbo(u)r* * *prossimo agg.superl.1 ( molto vicino) near, close; ( solo predicativi) at hand, near at hand, close at hand: la scuola è prossima alla stazione, the school is close to the station; il lavoro è prossimo alla fine, (the) work is near to completion; Natale è ormai prossimo, Christmas is coming (o is near at hand o close at hand); in un prossimo futuro, in the near future // accadde in un'epoca assai prossima alla nostra, it happened in the recent past (o not long ago) // essere prossimo alla fine, (fig.) to be near one's end // essere prossimo ai vent'anni, alla quarantina, to be nearly twenty, to be approaching forty // essere prossimo a fare qlco., to be on the point of doing (o about to do) sthg.: erano ormai prossimi a partire, they were on the point of leaving; ero prossimo a rinunciare, I was on the point of giving up2 ( seguente nel tempo o nello spazio) next: l'anno, il mese prossimo, next year, month; lunedì, martedì prossimo, next Monday, Tuesday; nei prossimi mesi, in the next few months; proseguite fino al prossimo semaforo, go on to the next traffic lights; quando parte il prossimo treno?, when does the next train leave?; alla prossima occasione, at the next opportunity; il 15 ottobre prossimo, on 15th October next◆ s.m. neighbour; fellowmen (pl.): il nostro prossimo, our neighbour; avere rispetto per il prossimo, to respect one's neighbour; parlare male del prossimo, to speak ill of one's neighbour (o one's fellowmen) // ama il prossimo tuo come te stesso, love your neighbour as yourself.* * *['prɔssimo] prossimo (-a)1. agg1) (successivo: in tempo, spazio) nextvenerdì prossimo venturo frm Amm — next Friday
2) (vicino: gen) near, (parente) closeprossimo a — near (to), close to
essere prossimo alla laurea o a laurearsi — to be about to graduate
è prossimo alla fine — (fig : morte) he is close to death
3) Gramm2. sm1) Rel neighbour Brit, neighbor Am, fellow man2)avanti il prossimo! — (a sportello ecc) next please!
* * *['prɔssimo] 1.1) (seguente) nextl'anno, il mese prossimo — next o the coming year, month
alla -a! — colloq. see you!
2) (imminente) [libro, evento, elezione] forthcomingessere prossimo a — to be close to o near [ luogo]; to face, to be near [licenziamento, rovina]
essere prossimo a partire — to be about o going to leave, to be on the point of leaving
un uomo prossimo alla quarantina — a man nearly o approaching forty
5) ling.2.sostantivo maschile1) neighbour2) (chi segue)* * *prossimo/'prɔssimo/1 (seguente) next; l'anno, il mese prossimo next o the coming year, month; lunedì prossimo next Monday; nei -i anni in years to come; la -a volta next time; alla -a! colloq. see you!2 (imminente) [libro, evento, elezione] forthcoming3 (molto vicino) essere prossimo a to be close to o near [ luogo]; to face, to be near [licenziamento, rovina]; essere prossimo a partire to be about o going to leave, to be on the point of leaving; un uomo prossimo alla quarantina a man nearly o approaching forty1 neighbour; ama il prossimo tuo love thy neighbour2 (chi segue) è il prossimo sulla lista he's next on the list. -
14 Vergangenheit
f1. past (auch Vorleben); LING. past tense; politische Vergangenheit einer Person: political background; eine bewegte Vergangenheit haben have had an eventful past; eine Frau mit Vergangenheit a woman with a past; in der Vergangenheit liegen be a thing of the past; lasst die Vergangenheit ruhen let bygones be bygones; die unbewältigte Vergangenheit Deutschlands Germany’s past with which it has not yet come to terms; angehören2. GRAM. past (tense); einfache / vollendete Vergangenheit simple past / past perfect (tense); in die Vergangenheit setzen put in the past (tense)* * *die Vergangenheithistory; past tense; past* * *Ver|gạn|gen|heitf -, -enpast; (von Stadt, Staat etc auch) history; (GRAM) past (tense)die erste or einfache/zweite or vollendete/dritte Vergangenheit (Gram) — the simple past/perfect/pluperfect (tense)
* * *die1) ((the description of) the usually interesting events etc associated with (something): This desk/word has a very interesting history.) history2) (up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) past3) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) past* * *Ver·gan·gen·heit<-, -en>[fɛɐ̯ˈgaŋənhait]die jüngste \Vergangenheit the recent pastder \Vergangenheit angehören to belong to the past▪ jds \Vergangenheit sb's pasteine bewegte \Vergangenheit haben to have an eventful past* * *die; Vergangenheit, Vergangenheiten1) past2) (Grammatik) past tense* * *politische Vergangenheit einer Person: political background;eine bewegte Vergangenheit haben have had an eventful past;eine Frau mit Vergangenheit a woman with a past;in der Vergangenheit liegen be a thing of the past;lasst die Vergangenheit ruhen let bygones be bygones;die unbewältigte Vergangenheit Deutschlands Germany’s past with which it has not yet come to terms; → angehören2. GRAM past (tense);einfache/vollendete Vergangenheit simple past/past perfect (tense);in die Vergangenheit setzen put in the past (tense)* * *die; Vergangenheit, Vergangenheiten1) past2) (Grammatik) past tense* * *f.past n.yesterdays n. -
15 Plusquamperfekt
n; -(e)s, -e, meist Sg.; GRAM. pluperfect (tense), past perfect* * *das Plusquamperfektpluperfect* * *Plụs|quam|per|fekt ['plʊskvampErfɛkt]ntpluperfect, past perfect* * *Plus·quam·per·fekt<-s, -e>[ˈplʊskvampɛrfɛkt]nt pluperfect, past perfect* * *das pluperfect [tense]* * ** * *das pluperfect [tense]* * *n.past perfect n.pluperfect n. -
16 remoto
remote* * *remoto agg.1 remote, distant: un remoto antenato, a remote ancestor; una remota somiglianza, a distant resemblance (o likeness); età remote, remote ages // (inform.) accesso remoto, remote access2 ( appartato, solitario) secluded: una valle remota, a secluded valley; un luogo remoto e solitario, a remote and lonely place; in qualche angolo remoto della mente la ricordava, some recollection of her stirred in a far corner of his mind* * *[re'mɔto]1) (nello spazio) remote, distant2) (nel tempo) [epoca, avvenimento] remote3) fig. [somiglianza, causa] remoteuna -a possibilità — an off-chance, an outside chance
4) ling.* * *remoto/re'mɔto/1 (nello spazio) remote, distant2 (nel tempo) [epoca, avvenimento] remote; in tempi -i in far-off times3 fig. [somiglianza, causa] remote; una -a possibilità an off-chance, an outside chance -
17 verleden
verleden1〈 het〉1 past♦voorbeelden:het verleden laten rusten • let bygones be bygonestot het verleden behoren • belong to the past, be a thing/things of the pastteruggaan in het verleden • go back in timein het verre verleden • in the distant past————————verleden21 past♦voorbeelden:1 〈 taalkunde〉 het verleden deelwoord • the past/perfect participle; 〈 met betrekking tot Engels ook〉 the ed-participle〈 taalkunde〉 voltooid verleden tijd • past perfect/pluperfect (tense)verleden week • last week -
18 Vorvergangenheit
f GRAM. past perfect, pluperfect fachspr.* * *die Vorvergangenheitpluperfect* * *Vor|ver|gan|gen|heitf (GRAM)pluperfect* * *Vor·ver·gan·gen·heitf LING pluperfect* * *die (Sprachw.) pluperfect* * ** * *die (Sprachw.) pluperfect* * *f.past perfect n. -
19 piuccheperfetto
* * *[pjukkeper'fɛtto]sostantivo maschile past perfect, pluperfect* * *piuccheperfetto/pjukkeper'fεtto/sostantivo m.past perfect, pluperfect. -
20 trapassato
◆ s.m.2 (gramm.) past perfect, pluperfect (tense).* * *[trapas'sato] 1.participio passato trapassare2.sostantivo maschile (f. -a)1) (defunto)i -i — the deceased, the dead
2) ling.trapassato prossimo — past perfect, pluperfect
* * *trapassato/trapas'sato/( f. -a)2 ling. trapassato prossimo past perfect, pluperfect.
См. также в других словарях:
Past Perfect — („vollendete Vergangenheit“) steht für: Past Perfect Simple, Zeitform der Verben in der englischen Sprache (Vorvergangenheitsform) Past Perfect Progressive, Zeitform der Verben in der englischen Sprache (Verlaufsform der Vorvergangenheit) Past… … Deutsch Wikipedia
past perfect — n [singular] technical the form of a verb that shows that the action described by the verb was completed before a particular time in the past, formed in English with had and a past participle >past perfect adj … Dictionary of contemporary English
past perfect — past′ per′fect adj. 1) gram. pertaining to or being a verb tense or form indicating that the action or state expressed by the verb was completed prior to a point of reference in the past or that it extended up to or had results continuing up to… … From formal English to slang
past perfect — noun singular LINGUISTICS a verb tense formed with had and a past participle. It is used to express an action that was completed before a particular time in the past, for example had finished in the sentence She offered to help but I had already… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
past perfect — n. 1. a tense indicating an action as completed or a state as having ended before a specified or implied time in the past; pluperfect 2. a verb form in this tense (Ex.: had gone) … English World dictionary
past perfect — noun a perfective tense used to express action completed in the past I had finished is an example of the past perfect • Syn: ↑past perfect tense, ↑pluperfect, ↑pluperfect tense • Hypernyms: ↑perfective, ↑perfective tense, ↑ … Useful english dictionary
past perfect — ADJ: ADJ n In grammar, the past perfect tenses of a verb are the ones used to talk about things that happened before a specific time. The simple past perfect tense uses had and the past participle of the verb, as in She had seen him before . It… … English dictionary
past perfect — noun (singular) technical the form of a verb that shows that the action described by the verb was completed before a particular time in the past, formed in English with had and a past participle past perfect adjective … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
past perfect — adjective Date: 1889 of, relating to, or constituting a verb tense that is traditionally formed in English with had and denotes an action or state as completed at or before a past time spoken of • past perfect noun … New Collegiate Dictionary
Past Perfect Future Tense — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Past Perfect Future Tense Álbum de Magne Furuholmen Publicación 20 de septiembre de 2004 Género(s) … Wikipedia Español
Past Perfect (Sof Davar) — Past Perfect is a 1984 novel originally written in Hebrew by Israeli novelist Yaakov Shabtai. The original title, Sof Davar (Hebrew:סוף דבר) can be translated literally as The End Result or Epilogue . Shabtai died in 1981, before completing a… … Wikipedia