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1 paraffin
paraffin [ˈpærəfɪn]* * *['pærəfɪn] 1.1) GB ( fuel) pétrole m2) (also paraffin wax) paraffine f2. -
2 paraffin
paraffin ['pærəfɪn]1 noun(c) (paraffin wax) paraffine fparaffiner(heater) à mazout►► paraffin lamp lampe f à pétrole;paraffin stove poêle m à mazout;paraffin wax paraffine f -
3 paraffin
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4 paraffin
((American kerosene) a kind of oil which is used as a fuel: This heater burns paraffin; ( also adjective) a paraffin lamp.) (à) pétrole -
5 paraffin test
[Police] test à la paraffine [permet de détecter des traces de poudre sur les mains ou les vêtements d'un suspect] [Interpol]English-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > paraffin test
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6 paraffin workers' cancer
cancer des paraffineursEnglish-French dictionary of labour protection > paraffin workers' cancer
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7 liquid paraffin
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8 oil
oil [ɔɪl]1 noun(a) (petroleum) pétrole m;∎ to drill for oil effectuer des forages pour trouver du pétrole∎ sardines in oil sardines fpl à l'huile;∎ Cars to change the oil faire la vidange;∎ lubricating oil huile f lubrifiante;∎ oil of lavender/turpentine essence f de lavande/de térébenthine;∎ figurative to pour oil on troubled waters ramener le calme∎ a portrait in oils un portrait (peint) à l'huile;∎ she works in oils elle travaille avec de la peinture à l'huile(a) (industry, production, corporation) pétrolier; (deposit, reserves) de pétrole; (magnate, sheikh) du pétrole(machine, engine) lubrifier, graisser; (hinge, wood, skin) huiler;∎ figurative it will help to oil the wheels cela facilitera les choses, cela mettra de l'huile dans les rouagesStock Exchange (valeurs fpl) pétrolières fpl►► oil bath bain m d'huile;oil cake tourteau m (pour bétail);oil change vidange f;oil cooling refroidissement m par huile;oil crisis choc m pétrolier;oil drum bidon m à pétrole;oil gland glande f uropygienne;oil gauge (for measuring level) jauge f ou indicateur m de niveau d'huile; (for measuring pressure) indicateur m de pression d'huile;oil kingdom pétromonarchie f;oil paint peinture f à l'huile (substance);oil painting peinture f à l'huile;oil palm éléis m;oil pressure switch manocontact m d'huile;oil pressure warning light témoin m d'alerte de pression d'huile moteur;oil prices prix mpl pétroliers;oil refinery raffinerie f de pétrole;Finance oil royalty redevance f pétrolière;oil shale schiste m bitumineux;British oil stove (using fuel oil) poêle m à mazout; (using paraffin, kerosene) réchaud m à pétrole;oil sump carter m d'huile;oil temperature gauge indicateur m de température d'huile;oil terminal terminal m (pétrolier);oil well puits m de pétrole -
9 kerosene
kerosene [ˈkerəsi:n]a. ( = aircraft fuel) kérosène m* * *kerosine ['kerəsiːn] noun1) US, Austral ( paraffin) pétrole m (lampant)2) ( aircraft fuel) kérosène m -
10 mineral oil
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11 oil
oil [ɔɪl]1. nouna. (for car, cooking, painting) huile fb. ( = petroleum) pétrole m[+ machine] lubrifier3. compounds[industry, platform] pétrolier ; [prices] du pétrole* * *[ɔɪl] 1.1) ( for fuel) pétrole m; ( for lubrication) huile fheating oil — fioul m, mazout m
to check the oil — Automobile vérifier le niveau d'huile
to change the oil — Automobile faire la vidange
to strike oil — lit découvrir du pétrole; fig découvrir une mine d'or
2) ( for cooking) huile fcorn/sunflower oil — huile de maïs/tournesol
3) Art (medium, picture) huile f [U]5) (medicinal, beauty) huile f2.oil of cloves — essence f de girofle
noun modifier [ deposit, exporter, producer] de pétrole; [ prices] du pétrole; [ company, crisis, industry, reserves] pétrolier/-ière3.transitive verb huiler•• -
12 kerosene
['kerəsi:n](paraffin oil, obtained from petroleum or from coal: The jet plane refuelled with kerosene; ( also adjective) a kerosene lamp/stove.) kérosène -
13 petroleum
[pə'trəuliəm]noun (oil in its raw, unrefined form, which is found in natural wells below the earth's surface and from which petrol, paraffin etc are obtained.) pétrole -
14 wax
I 1. [wæks] noun1) (the sticky, fatty substance of which bees make their cells; beeswax.) cire2) (the sticky, yellowish substance formed in the ears.) cire3) (a manufactured, fatty substance used in polishing, to give a good shine: furniture wax.) cire4) (( also adjective) (also candle-wax) (of) a substance made from paraffin, used in making candles, models etc, that melts when heated: a wax model.) (en/de) cire5) (sealing-wax.) cire à cacheter2. verb(to smear, polish or rub with wax.) cirer- waxed- waxen - waxy - waxwork - waxworks II [wæks] verb1) ((of the moon) to appear to grow in size as more of it becomes visible.) croître2) (an old word for to grow or increase.) croître -
15 kerosene
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16 mineral oil
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17 liquid
liquid ['lɪkwɪd]∎ humorous to have a liquid lunch boire de l'alcool en guise de déjeuner;∎ humorous how about some liquid refreshment? et si nous prenions un petit quelque chose?(c) (clear → eyes, sound) limpide2 noun►► liquid air air m liquide;liquid assets, liquid capital actif m liquide, liquidités fpl;liquid crystal cristal m liquide;liquid crystal display affichage m à cristaux liquides;liquid debt dette f liquide;liquid diet régime m ne comprenant que des liquides, specialist term diète f hydrique;liquid fuel combustible m liquide;figurative liquid gold (oil) or m noir;liquid measure mesure f de capacité pour les liquides;liquid nitrogen azote m liquide;liquid oxygen oxygène m liquide;Liquid paper ® correcteur m liquide;liquid paraffin huile f de paraffine;liquid securities valeurs fpl liquides
См. также в других словарях:
Paraffin — Par af*fin (p[a^]r [a^]f*f[i^]n), Paraffine Par af*fine (p[a^]r [a^]f*f[i^]n or p[a^]r [a^]f*f[=e]n), n. [F. paraffine, fr. L. parum too little + affinis akin. So named in allusion to its chemical inactivity.] (Chem.) A white waxy substance,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
paraffin — (n.) 1838, from Ger. Paraffin, coined c.1830 by German chemist Karl von Reichenbach (1788 1869), who first obtained it as a waxy substance from wood tar, irregularly from L. parum not very, too little + affinis associated with. So called because… … Etymology dictionary
paraffin — ► NOUN 1) (Brit. paraffin wax) a flammable waxy solid obtained from petroleum or shale and used for sealing and waterproofing and in candles. 2) (also paraffin oil or liquid paraffin) Brit. a liquid fuel made similarly, especially kerosene. 3)… … English terms dictionary
Paraffin — Sn eine wachsartige Masse zur Herstellung von Kerzen usw. erw. fach. (19. Jh.) Neoklassische Bildung. Neubildung zu l. parum wenig und l. affīnis angrenzend, vertraut, verwandt , aus l. fīnis m./f. Grenze und l. ad . So bezeichnet nach der… … Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache
paraffin — [par′ə fin] n. [Ger < L parum, too little + affinis, akin (see AFFINITY): from its chemical inertness] 1. a white, waxy, odorless, tasteless solid substance consisting of a mixture of straight chain, saturated hydrocarbons: it is obtained… … English World dictionary
Paraffin — Paraffin, Leuchtmaterial, welches aus den Destillationsproducten fossiler Kohlen dargestellt u. namentlich zur Bereitung von Kerzen (Paraffinkerzen, s. Kerzen E) verwendet wird. Es ist fest u. stellt im reinen Zustand eine glänzend weiße,… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Paraffin — Paraffin, eine aus dem Teer von Braunkohle, Torf und bituminösem Schiefer, aus Erdöl, Ozokerit darstellbare, wachsähnliche Substanz, die aus Kohlenwasserstoffen, vorwiegend Grenzkohlenwasserstoffen oder Paraffinen CnH2n+2 besteht. In Deutschland… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Paraffin — Paraffīn, ein Gemisch fester Kohlenwasserstoffe der Äthanreihe, kommt im Petroleum, Ozokerit und Bitumen vor, entsteht bei der trocknen Destillation von bituminösen Schiefern, Torf, Braunkohle und Holz, wird aus Rohpetroleum und Braunkohlenteer… … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
Paraffin — Paraffin, s. Theer … Herders Conversations-Lexikon
paraffin — is spelt with one r and two fs. The equivalent term in AmE is kerosene … Modern English usage
Paraffin — For the fuel called paraffin in the United Kingdom and South Africa, see Kerosene. For other uses, see Paraffin (disambiguation). In chemistry, paraffin is a term that can be used synonymously with alkane , indicating hydrocarbons with the… … Wikipedia