-
1 פיס
פִּיס(cmp. פָּסַס) to split, divide, distribute. Hif. הֵפִיס 1) to penetrate, (cmp. בָּדַק); to cause abdominal trouble. Pes.107a מִיסְרָן ומֵפִיס this drink is a tempter and then gives pain (Ms. M. ומֵיפֵיס; Ms. O. מייסרן ומיפיס, v. פָּסַס; ed. ומפייס, v. infra). מפיס מורסא, v. פָּסַס. 2) to break a persons anger or will, to pacify, persuade, comfort. Shebu.45a כדי להָפִיס דעתווכ׳ in order to satisfy the mind of the employer (to convince him that he was mistaken). Y. ib. VIII, 38d top; Y.Snh.III, 21c bot. מצוה להֲפִיסוֹ it is proper to give him (the owner of the lost animal) satisfaction (by stating the cause of the loss); v. Pi.Ab. Zar.71a צא והָפֵס עלי מנת המלך go and satisfy for me the royal taxes (settle for me as best you can), v. מְנָת. 3) to arbitrate, decide (cmp. פָּסַק). Sabb.33a מי מֵפִיס who will decide (as to the cause of my disease)? Ib. 54a מי מפיסוכ׳ who will decide which udders are tied up for the purpose of drying them up and which for the purpose of preserving the milk?Esp. to decide by chance, by drawing lots, counting a certain number (v. פַּיִיס). Tam.I, 2 מי שטבל יבוא ויָפִיס let those who have bathed, come and take part in the count of chance; הֵפִיסוּ זכהוכ׳ after they have drawn, he who has won, has won (no appeal is permitted). Yoma 24b למה מְפִיסִין וחוזריןוכ׳ why did they draw once and again (why not at once for all the functions to be distributed)? Ib. במה מפיסין (Rashi: מפייסין) what garments do they wear when drawing? Gen. R. s. 84 (play on פסים, Gen. 37:23) שהפיסו עליהוכ׳ they drew lots about it (the coat) as to who should carry it to his father Sabb.XXIII, 2 (148b) מפיס (אדם) עםוכ׳ a man may decide by lot (on the Sabbath) the shares of honor at the table ; ib 149b; a. e. Pi. פִּיֵּיס to pacify, conciliate, persuade. Pes. l. c. מְיַסְּרָן ומְפַיֵּיס (that drink) chastises us (gives us pain), and yet is so persuasive (tempting). Ber.28b אני יכול לפַיְּיסוֹ בדבריםוכ׳ I might appease him with words or bribe him with money. B. Bath.9b כל הנותן … והמְפַיְּיסוֹ בדבריםוכ׳ he who gives a poor man a coin will be blessed with six blessings, but he who speaks kindly to him, will be blessed with eleven blessings. Gen. R. s. 93, end כשם שלא פ׳ … אלאוכ׳ as Joseph pacified his brothers only by weeping Y. Snh. l. c. מצוה להפיסו … ואינו מְפַיְּיסוֹ על שקר it is right to satisfy his mind by stating the truth, but one must not do so by a falsehood; Y. Shebu. l. c. מפייסו … אינו מפייסווכ׳. Lev. R. s. 19, end נלך ונְפַיֵּיס לגדלת, v. גַּדֶּלֶת; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 94, end ופייליה, read: ופִיְּיסוּהוּ and they appeased him (Nebuchadnezzar).Part. pass. מְפוּיָּיס. Ex. R. s. 51 הריני מפ׳ שמחלתוכ׳ I am convinced that thou hast forgiven Israel. Hithpa. הִתְפַּיֵּיס, Nithpa. נִתְפַּיֵּיס to be appeased, satisfied, persuaded. Ib. אותה שעה נֵתְפַּיְּיסוּ … עלוכ׳ now all Israelites were satisfied with regard to the work of the Tabernacle (that everything was correct). Ber.33a נתפ׳ אותו השר that princes anger was appeased. Pesik. R. s. 10 הרי הגורן בא והכל מִתְפַּיְּיסִים בשבילוכ׳ when harvesting time comes, all (that now are disputing) will be convinced for whose sake the field has been sown. Yoma 86b ספק מִתְפַּיֵּיס הימנווכ׳ it is doubtful whether he will or will not accept his apology; ספק מתפייס בדבריםוכ׳ it is doubtful whether he will be appeased by mere words (without demanding a fine or public satisfaction) ; a. fr. -
2 פִּיס
פִּיס(cmp. פָּסַס) to split, divide, distribute. Hif. הֵפִיס 1) to penetrate, (cmp. בָּדַק); to cause abdominal trouble. Pes.107a מִיסְרָן ומֵפִיס this drink is a tempter and then gives pain (Ms. M. ומֵיפֵיס; Ms. O. מייסרן ומיפיס, v. פָּסַס; ed. ומפייס, v. infra). מפיס מורסא, v. פָּסַס. 2) to break a persons anger or will, to pacify, persuade, comfort. Shebu.45a כדי להָפִיס דעתווכ׳ in order to satisfy the mind of the employer (to convince him that he was mistaken). Y. ib. VIII, 38d top; Y.Snh.III, 21c bot. מצוה להֲפִיסוֹ it is proper to give him (the owner of the lost animal) satisfaction (by stating the cause of the loss); v. Pi.Ab. Zar.71a צא והָפֵס עלי מנת המלך go and satisfy for me the royal taxes (settle for me as best you can), v. מְנָת. 3) to arbitrate, decide (cmp. פָּסַק). Sabb.33a מי מֵפִיס who will decide (as to the cause of my disease)? Ib. 54a מי מפיסוכ׳ who will decide which udders are tied up for the purpose of drying them up and which for the purpose of preserving the milk?Esp. to decide by chance, by drawing lots, counting a certain number (v. פַּיִיס). Tam.I, 2 מי שטבל יבוא ויָפִיס let those who have bathed, come and take part in the count of chance; הֵפִיסוּ זכהוכ׳ after they have drawn, he who has won, has won (no appeal is permitted). Yoma 24b למה מְפִיסִין וחוזריןוכ׳ why did they draw once and again (why not at once for all the functions to be distributed)? Ib. במה מפיסין (Rashi: מפייסין) what garments do they wear when drawing? Gen. R. s. 84 (play on פסים, Gen. 37:23) שהפיסו עליהוכ׳ they drew lots about it (the coat) as to who should carry it to his father Sabb.XXIII, 2 (148b) מפיס (אדם) עםוכ׳ a man may decide by lot (on the Sabbath) the shares of honor at the table ; ib 149b; a. e. Pi. פִּיֵּיס to pacify, conciliate, persuade. Pes. l. c. מְיַסְּרָן ומְפַיֵּיס (that drink) chastises us (gives us pain), and yet is so persuasive (tempting). Ber.28b אני יכול לפַיְּיסוֹ בדבריםוכ׳ I might appease him with words or bribe him with money. B. Bath.9b כל הנותן … והמְפַיְּיסוֹ בדבריםוכ׳ he who gives a poor man a coin will be blessed with six blessings, but he who speaks kindly to him, will be blessed with eleven blessings. Gen. R. s. 93, end כשם שלא פ׳ … אלאוכ׳ as Joseph pacified his brothers only by weeping Y. Snh. l. c. מצוה להפיסו … ואינו מְפַיְּיסוֹ על שקר it is right to satisfy his mind by stating the truth, but one must not do so by a falsehood; Y. Shebu. l. c. מפייסו … אינו מפייסווכ׳. Lev. R. s. 19, end נלך ונְפַיֵּיס לגדלת, v. גַּדֶּלֶת; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 94, end ופייליה, read: ופִיְּיסוּהוּ and they appeased him (Nebuchadnezzar).Part. pass. מְפוּיָּיס. Ex. R. s. 51 הריני מפ׳ שמחלתוכ׳ I am convinced that thou hast forgiven Israel. Hithpa. הִתְפַּיֵּיס, Nithpa. נִתְפַּיֵּיס to be appeased, satisfied, persuaded. Ib. אותה שעה נֵתְפַּיְּיסוּ … עלוכ׳ now all Israelites were satisfied with regard to the work of the Tabernacle (that everything was correct). Ber.33a נתפ׳ אותו השר that princes anger was appeased. Pesik. R. s. 10 הרי הגורן בא והכל מִתְפַּיְּיסִים בשבילוכ׳ when harvesting time comes, all (that now are disputing) will be convinced for whose sake the field has been sown. Yoma 86b ספק מִתְפַּיֵּיס הימנווכ׳ it is doubtful whether he will or will not accept his apology; ספק מתפייס בדבריםוכ׳ it is doubtful whether he will be appeased by mere words (without demanding a fine or public satisfaction) ; a. fr. -
3 שדך
שְׁדַךְ, שְׁדוֹךְ, שְׁדִיךְ(v. דוּךְ a. דעך; cmp. Targ. Prov. 15:18 דעך = h. שקט) (to be sunk, settled, to be quiet, at ease. Targ. Is. 14:7. Targ. Josh. 11:23. Targ. Job 3:25. Targ. Y. II Deut. 23:3. Targ. Y. II Num. 23:24 (ed. Vien. שריך, corr. acc.); a. fr.Y.Yoma VIII, 45a bot. אמריו לקדמייא וש׳ they spoke to the first (infant in the mothers womb), and it became quiet. Y.Shebi.IX, 38d כד חמא דשַׁדְכָן מילייא when he saw that things had settled down (the persecutions had ceased); Gen. R. s. 79 מְשַׁדְּכָן (part. pass. Pa.). Af. אַשְׁדֵּיךְ to settle, quiet, pacify. Targ. Ps. 65:8 (Ms. תְּשַׁדֵּךְ Pa.). Targ. Job 34:29 (not יִשְׁ׳). Targ. Y. Num. 17:20 (ed. Vien. אִשְׁרֵיךְ, corr. acc.). Pa. שַׁדֵּיךְ 1) same. Targ. Ps. 94:13. Ib. 90:11. Targ. Job 37:17; a. e. (v. supra).Gen. R. s. 64 יעול … וִישַׁדֵּךְ צבורא let a wise man come and pacify the people; (Yalk. ib. 111 וישדל). 2) to arrange, stipulate, esp. to negotiate a marriage (by sending an agent to settle affairs). Kidd.13a התם בדש׳ in that case it means that he had been negotiating (when he finally betrothed her with a stolen object); ומנא תימרא … בין ש׳ ודלא ש׳ and how will you prove that it makes a difference whether a betrothal was preceded by negotiations or not? Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּדַּךְ, Ithpe. אִשְׁתְּדִיךְ to be quieted, settled. Targ. Esth. 2:1. Ib. 7:10. Targ. Y. Gen. 8:1 (some ed. אשתרבו, corr. acc.; Ar. שְׁדִיכוּ). -
4 שדוךְ
שְׁדַךְ, שְׁדוֹךְ, שְׁדִיךְ(v. דוּךְ a. דעך; cmp. Targ. Prov. 15:18 דעך = h. שקט) (to be sunk, settled, to be quiet, at ease. Targ. Is. 14:7. Targ. Josh. 11:23. Targ. Job 3:25. Targ. Y. II Deut. 23:3. Targ. Y. II Num. 23:24 (ed. Vien. שריך, corr. acc.); a. fr.Y.Yoma VIII, 45a bot. אמריו לקדמייא וש׳ they spoke to the first (infant in the mothers womb), and it became quiet. Y.Shebi.IX, 38d כד חמא דשַׁדְכָן מילייא when he saw that things had settled down (the persecutions had ceased); Gen. R. s. 79 מְשַׁדְּכָן (part. pass. Pa.). Af. אַשְׁדֵּיךְ to settle, quiet, pacify. Targ. Ps. 65:8 (Ms. תְּשַׁדֵּךְ Pa.). Targ. Job 34:29 (not יִשְׁ׳). Targ. Y. Num. 17:20 (ed. Vien. אִשְׁרֵיךְ, corr. acc.). Pa. שַׁדֵּיךְ 1) same. Targ. Ps. 94:13. Ib. 90:11. Targ. Job 37:17; a. e. (v. supra).Gen. R. s. 64 יעול … וִישַׁדֵּךְ צבורא let a wise man come and pacify the people; (Yalk. ib. 111 וישדל). 2) to arrange, stipulate, esp. to negotiate a marriage (by sending an agent to settle affairs). Kidd.13a התם בדש׳ in that case it means that he had been negotiating (when he finally betrothed her with a stolen object); ומנא תימרא … בין ש׳ ודלא ש׳ and how will you prove that it makes a difference whether a betrothal was preceded by negotiations or not? Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּדַּךְ, Ithpe. אִשְׁתְּדִיךְ to be quieted, settled. Targ. Esth. 2:1. Ib. 7:10. Targ. Y. Gen. 8:1 (some ed. אשתרבו, corr. acc.; Ar. שְׁדִיכוּ). -
5 שְׁדַךְ
שְׁדַךְ, שְׁדוֹךְ, שְׁדִיךְ(v. דוּךְ a. דעך; cmp. Targ. Prov. 15:18 דעך = h. שקט) (to be sunk, settled, to be quiet, at ease. Targ. Is. 14:7. Targ. Josh. 11:23. Targ. Job 3:25. Targ. Y. II Deut. 23:3. Targ. Y. II Num. 23:24 (ed. Vien. שריך, corr. acc.); a. fr.Y.Yoma VIII, 45a bot. אמריו לקדמייא וש׳ they spoke to the first (infant in the mothers womb), and it became quiet. Y.Shebi.IX, 38d כד חמא דשַׁדְכָן מילייא when he saw that things had settled down (the persecutions had ceased); Gen. R. s. 79 מְשַׁדְּכָן (part. pass. Pa.). Af. אַשְׁדֵּיךְ to settle, quiet, pacify. Targ. Ps. 65:8 (Ms. תְּשַׁדֵּךְ Pa.). Targ. Job 34:29 (not יִשְׁ׳). Targ. Y. Num. 17:20 (ed. Vien. אִשְׁרֵיךְ, corr. acc.). Pa. שַׁדֵּיךְ 1) same. Targ. Ps. 94:13. Ib. 90:11. Targ. Job 37:17; a. e. (v. supra).Gen. R. s. 64 יעול … וִישַׁדֵּךְ צבורא let a wise man come and pacify the people; (Yalk. ib. 111 וישדל). 2) to arrange, stipulate, esp. to negotiate a marriage (by sending an agent to settle affairs). Kidd.13a התם בדש׳ in that case it means that he had been negotiating (when he finally betrothed her with a stolen object); ומנא תימרא … בין ש׳ ודלא ש׳ and how will you prove that it makes a difference whether a betrothal was preceded by negotiations or not? Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּדַּךְ, Ithpe. אִשְׁתְּדִיךְ to be quieted, settled. Targ. Esth. 2:1. Ib. 7:10. Targ. Y. Gen. 8:1 (some ed. אשתרבו, corr. acc.; Ar. שְׁדִיכוּ). -
6 שְׁדוֹךְ
שְׁדַךְ, שְׁדוֹךְ, שְׁדִיךְ(v. דוּךְ a. דעך; cmp. Targ. Prov. 15:18 דעך = h. שקט) (to be sunk, settled, to be quiet, at ease. Targ. Is. 14:7. Targ. Josh. 11:23. Targ. Job 3:25. Targ. Y. II Deut. 23:3. Targ. Y. II Num. 23:24 (ed. Vien. שריך, corr. acc.); a. fr.Y.Yoma VIII, 45a bot. אמריו לקדמייא וש׳ they spoke to the first (infant in the mothers womb), and it became quiet. Y.Shebi.IX, 38d כד חמא דשַׁדְכָן מילייא when he saw that things had settled down (the persecutions had ceased); Gen. R. s. 79 מְשַׁדְּכָן (part. pass. Pa.). Af. אַשְׁדֵּיךְ to settle, quiet, pacify. Targ. Ps. 65:8 (Ms. תְּשַׁדֵּךְ Pa.). Targ. Job 34:29 (not יִשְׁ׳). Targ. Y. Num. 17:20 (ed. Vien. אִשְׁרֵיךְ, corr. acc.). Pa. שַׁדֵּיךְ 1) same. Targ. Ps. 94:13. Ib. 90:11. Targ. Job 37:17; a. e. (v. supra).Gen. R. s. 64 יעול … וִישַׁדֵּךְ צבורא let a wise man come and pacify the people; (Yalk. ib. 111 וישדל). 2) to arrange, stipulate, esp. to negotiate a marriage (by sending an agent to settle affairs). Kidd.13a התם בדש׳ in that case it means that he had been negotiating (when he finally betrothed her with a stolen object); ומנא תימרא … בין ש׳ ודלא ש׳ and how will you prove that it makes a difference whether a betrothal was preceded by negotiations or not? Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּדַּךְ, Ithpe. אִשְׁתְּדִיךְ to be quieted, settled. Targ. Esth. 2:1. Ib. 7:10. Targ. Y. Gen. 8:1 (some ed. אשתרבו, corr. acc.; Ar. שְׁדִיכוּ). -
7 שְׁדִיךְ
שְׁדַךְ, שְׁדוֹךְ, שְׁדִיךְ(v. דוּךְ a. דעך; cmp. Targ. Prov. 15:18 דעך = h. שקט) (to be sunk, settled, to be quiet, at ease. Targ. Is. 14:7. Targ. Josh. 11:23. Targ. Job 3:25. Targ. Y. II Deut. 23:3. Targ. Y. II Num. 23:24 (ed. Vien. שריך, corr. acc.); a. fr.Y.Yoma VIII, 45a bot. אמריו לקדמייא וש׳ they spoke to the first (infant in the mothers womb), and it became quiet. Y.Shebi.IX, 38d כד חמא דשַׁדְכָן מילייא when he saw that things had settled down (the persecutions had ceased); Gen. R. s. 79 מְשַׁדְּכָן (part. pass. Pa.). Af. אַשְׁדֵּיךְ to settle, quiet, pacify. Targ. Ps. 65:8 (Ms. תְּשַׁדֵּךְ Pa.). Targ. Job 34:29 (not יִשְׁ׳). Targ. Y. Num. 17:20 (ed. Vien. אִשְׁרֵיךְ, corr. acc.). Pa. שַׁדֵּיךְ 1) same. Targ. Ps. 94:13. Ib. 90:11. Targ. Job 37:17; a. e. (v. supra).Gen. R. s. 64 יעול … וִישַׁדֵּךְ צבורא let a wise man come and pacify the people; (Yalk. ib. 111 וישדל). 2) to arrange, stipulate, esp. to negotiate a marriage (by sending an agent to settle affairs). Kidd.13a התם בדש׳ in that case it means that he had been negotiating (when he finally betrothed her with a stolen object); ומנא תימרא … בין ש׳ ודלא ש׳ and how will you prove that it makes a difference whether a betrothal was preceded by negotiations or not? Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּדַּךְ, Ithpe. אִשְׁתְּדִיךְ to be quieted, settled. Targ. Esth. 2:1. Ib. 7:10. Targ. Y. Gen. 8:1 (some ed. אשתרבו, corr. acc.; Ar. שְׁדִיכוּ). -
8 שפי
שְׁפֵי, שְׁפָאch. same, to be quiet, at ease.V. שֶׁפִי. Pa. שַׁפֵּי to quiet, pacify, satisfy. Gitt.73a זיל שַׁפֵּי ליה go and pacify (settle with) him. B. Mets.15a ואֲשפֵּיוכ׳ (Ms. H. a. R. ואֵישַׁפֵּי), v. מְרֵק.Part. pass. מְשַׁפֵּי; pl. מְשַׁפָּן. Ib. 70a דמש׳ ניכסיה (not דמשפו) one whose property is at peace (undisputed by any claimants). -
9 שפא
שְׁפֵי, שְׁפָאch. same, to be quiet, at ease.V. שֶׁפִי. Pa. שַׁפֵּי to quiet, pacify, satisfy. Gitt.73a זיל שַׁפֵּי ליה go and pacify (settle with) him. B. Mets.15a ואֲשפֵּיוכ׳ (Ms. H. a. R. ואֵישַׁפֵּי), v. מְרֵק.Part. pass. מְשַׁפֵּי; pl. מְשַׁפָּן. Ib. 70a דמש׳ ניכסיה (not דמשפו) one whose property is at peace (undisputed by any claimants). -
10 שְׁפֵי
שְׁפֵי, שְׁפָאch. same, to be quiet, at ease.V. שֶׁפִי. Pa. שַׁפֵּי to quiet, pacify, satisfy. Gitt.73a זיל שַׁפֵּי ליה go and pacify (settle with) him. B. Mets.15a ואֲשפֵּיוכ׳ (Ms. H. a. R. ואֵישַׁפֵּי), v. מְרֵק.Part. pass. מְשַׁפֵּי; pl. מְשַׁפָּן. Ib. 70a דמש׳ ניכסיה (not דמשפו) one whose property is at peace (undisputed by any claimants). -
11 שְׁפָא
שְׁפֵי, שְׁפָאch. same, to be quiet, at ease.V. שֶׁפִי. Pa. שַׁפֵּי to quiet, pacify, satisfy. Gitt.73a זיל שַׁפֵּי ליה go and pacify (settle with) him. B. Mets.15a ואֲשפֵּיוכ׳ (Ms. H. a. R. ואֵישַׁפֵּי), v. מְרֵק.Part. pass. מְשַׁפֵּי; pl. מְשַׁפָּן. Ib. 70a דמש׳ ניכסיה (not דמשפו) one whose property is at peace (undisputed by any claimants). -
12 רגע
v. be calm, relaxed, serene————————v. be calmed, pacified————————v. become calm, relaxed, serene————————v. to calm, pacify————————instant; moment; minute, jiffy, second; suddenly -
13 רץ
v. be accepted; paid for, served (sentence)————————v. be accepted————————v. be brought quickly, despatched————————v. be lectured, told; accepted————————v. be made to run to and fro————————v. be made to run————————v. be paid for; requited; atoned for————————v. be pleased, appeased; satisfied————————v. be reconciled; to please; agree, consent————————v. be run in————————v. be run, executed (a program)————————v. to bring quickly, despatch————————v. to give a lecture; lecture————————v. to make run to and fro————————v. to pay for, serve (a sentence)————————v. to please, humor; appease, pacify, atone————————v. to run (a candidate), make run for————————v. to run for————————v. to run in————————v. to run, execute (a program)————————v. to run, rush————————v. to rush, make run————————v. to satisfy, please, pay off; count————————v. to want, desire; agree; like; compensate————————bishop————————runner, courier, herald, outrider, outrunner; half-back (sport) -
14 כעס
כַּעַסm. (b. h.; preced.) anger, grief. Tosef.Yeb.VI, 6 היה לה כ׳ מבעלה if she had been living on bad terms with her husband; Yeb.42b; Keth.60b בבית בעלה; Erub.47a עם ב׳. Ex. R. s. 45 כשאהיה בכ׳וכ׳, v. כָּעַס. Ab. IV, 18 אל … בשעת כּעֲסוֹ do not try to pacify thy neighbor while he is excited. Sifré Num. 157, v. כְּלָל; a. fr. -
15 כַּעַס
כַּעַסm. (b. h.; preced.) anger, grief. Tosef.Yeb.VI, 6 היה לה כ׳ מבעלה if she had been living on bad terms with her husband; Yeb.42b; Keth.60b בבית בעלה; Erub.47a עם ב׳. Ex. R. s. 45 כשאהיה בכ׳וכ׳, v. כָּעַס. Ab. IV, 18 אל … בשעת כּעֲסוֹ do not try to pacify thy neighbor while he is excited. Sifré Num. 157, v. כְּלָל; a. fr. -
16 מתק
מָתַק(b. h.) 1) to be sweet, palatable. Ukts. III, 4 עד שיִמְתּוֹקוּ until they are made palatable (by pressing). Gen. R. s. 85 יִמְתַּק לכם may it be sweet to (well agree with) you, v. בָּסַם. 2) to partake with delight, smack, gnaw. Yalk. Job 910 (ref. to Job 24:20) שמָתַק רמה מהם the worm gnawed at them with delight; Gen. R. s. 33 שמִיתְּקוּ רמה מהם (Pi.) the worms did Yalk. Prov. 962 סופו להיות מוֹתֵק עליו shall finally feed on him; ib. 961 מותח (corr. acc.). Pi. מִיתֵּק 1) to partake with delight, s. supra. 2) to sweeten, season. Tosef.Bets.III, 15 אין מְמַתְּקִיןוכ׳ you must not (on the Holy Day) sweeten a mustard mixture by dipping a live coal into it; Sabb.134a; Y.Bets. IV, 62c bot. Sabb.90a למַתֵּק קדרה to season a dish. Ber.5a מלח מְמַתֶּקֶתוכ׳ salt seasons the meat; a. fr.Trnsf. to pacify. Y.Ab. Zar. II, 42a top והוא יודע למתקוכ׳ he knows how to calm the great Ocean. Y.Meg.III, 74a bot. (in a secret letter) תמר … ובקשנו למַתְּקָהוכ׳ Tamar still endures in her bitterness (hostility), and we attempted to sweeten her (by bribery), ‘but the melter has refined in vain (Jer. 6:29). 3) to indulge. Yalk. Prov. 961 (ref. to Prov. 29:21) כל מי שמְמַתֵּקוכ׳ he who indulges his passion in his youth (v. מָנוֹן).Taan.9b, v. infra. Hif. הִמְתִּיק to sweeten. Cant. R. to V, 16 (play on ממתקים, ib.) ה׳ להםוכ׳ he sweetened (softened) the word for them; Num. R. s. 10, beg. Hithpa. הִתְמַתֵּק to become sweet, to be quieted. Y. Ab. Zar. l. c. בשעה שהמים … מִתְמַתְּקִין when the waters praise their Creator, they grow calm. Gen. R. s. 13, a. e. מִתְמַתְּקִים הן בעבים (some ed. ממת׳, corr. acc.) the salt water becomes sweet in the clouds; Taan.9b Ms. M. (ed. ממתקין, corr. acc.). -
17 מָתַק
מָתַק(b. h.) 1) to be sweet, palatable. Ukts. III, 4 עד שיִמְתּוֹקוּ until they are made palatable (by pressing). Gen. R. s. 85 יִמְתַּק לכם may it be sweet to (well agree with) you, v. בָּסַם. 2) to partake with delight, smack, gnaw. Yalk. Job 910 (ref. to Job 24:20) שמָתַק רמה מהם the worm gnawed at them with delight; Gen. R. s. 33 שמִיתְּקוּ רמה מהם (Pi.) the worms did Yalk. Prov. 962 סופו להיות מוֹתֵק עליו shall finally feed on him; ib. 961 מותח (corr. acc.). Pi. מִיתֵּק 1) to partake with delight, s. supra. 2) to sweeten, season. Tosef.Bets.III, 15 אין מְמַתְּקִיןוכ׳ you must not (on the Holy Day) sweeten a mustard mixture by dipping a live coal into it; Sabb.134a; Y.Bets. IV, 62c bot. Sabb.90a למַתֵּק קדרה to season a dish. Ber.5a מלח מְמַתֶּקֶתוכ׳ salt seasons the meat; a. fr.Trnsf. to pacify. Y.Ab. Zar. II, 42a top והוא יודע למתקוכ׳ he knows how to calm the great Ocean. Y.Meg.III, 74a bot. (in a secret letter) תמר … ובקשנו למַתְּקָהוכ׳ Tamar still endures in her bitterness (hostility), and we attempted to sweeten her (by bribery), ‘but the melter has refined in vain (Jer. 6:29). 3) to indulge. Yalk. Prov. 961 (ref. to Prov. 29:21) כל מי שמְמַתֵּקוכ׳ he who indulges his passion in his youth (v. מָנוֹן).Taan.9b, v. infra. Hif. הִמְתִּיק to sweeten. Cant. R. to V, 16 (play on ממתקים, ib.) ה׳ להםוכ׳ he sweetened (softened) the word for them; Num. R. s. 10, beg. Hithpa. הִתְמַתֵּק to become sweet, to be quieted. Y. Ab. Zar. l. c. בשעה שהמים … מִתְמַתְּקִין when the waters praise their Creator, they grow calm. Gen. R. s. 13, a. e. מִתְמַתְּקִים הן בעבים (some ed. ממת׳, corr. acc.) the salt water becomes sweet in the clouds; Taan.9b Ms. M. (ed. ממתקין, corr. acc.). -
18 שפי
שפי, שָׁפָהI (b. h.; cmp. שוּף II) 1) to crush.Part. pass. שָׁפוּי, pl. שְׁפוּיִין crushed, humble, contrite (= b. h. דַּכָּא). Tosef.Ḥag.II, 9 עניו וש׳ humble and contrite; Tosef.Snh.VII, 1 וש׳ (only); Y. ib. I, 19c. Gen. R. s. 60 דווין וש׳ Ar. (ed. ושפופין) broken down and crushed (poor); a. e. 2) to rub, smooth, plane.Part. pass, as ab. a) smooth. Koh. R. to XII, 14 two paths אחד ש׳ ואחד מלאוכ׳ one smooth, and the other full of thorns and pebbles.Yalk. Gen. 62 בור ש׳ (Snh.109a שָׁאפֵי; Ar. שפת, corr. acc.) a smooth (blank, empty) pit, v. בּוֹרְסִיף.b) (cmp. חָלָק) unimpaired, unscathed. Gen. R. s. 45, v. רָתַק. Pi. שִׁפָּה, שִׁי׳ 1) to plane, saw, trim. Ḥull.125a קולית שש׳וכ׳ a thigh-bone which one sawed through lengthwise. Ab. Zar.42a ישראל שש׳ ע״ווכ׳ if an Israelite chipped off an idol whether for his own purpose (to use the wood) or for its sake (to improve its appearance). Ib. 49b. Y.Gitt.V, 47a bot. גזלו ושִׁיפָּהוּ if he took a block by force and planed it. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. III, 1 שפת הימנהוכ׳ (read: שפה) if he filed off a part of it and made of it ; a. e.Part. pass. מְשוּפֶּה; pl. מְשוּפִּים, מְשוּפִּין. Y. Gitt. l. c. גזלו מש׳ if he took it planed. Y.Succ.I, 52c top במש׳ לכלים (not בכלים) when the boards are planed preparatory to making them into utensils; a. e. 2) to smooth, polish, Kel. XIV, 5 משיְשַׁפֶּנּוּ Ar.; Ned.56b משיְשַׁפֵּם, v. שוּף II.Trnsf. to pacify, give satisfaction. Y.B. Mets.V, 10b המבטל … חייב לשַׁפּוֹת לו if a tenant or an agent neglects his neighbors field, he must indemnify him; ib. IX, beg.12a. 3) to leave smooth places, (cmp. חָלַק Hif.) to plant wide apart. Y.Orl.I, beg.60c לקורות במְשַׁפֶּה (or במַשְׁפֶּה Hif.) when he plants the trees wide apart, it is an indication that he wants to raise them for beams, opp. רָצַף. B. Bath.V, 4 הגדילו לא יְשַׁפֶּה (or יַשְׁפֶּה) if they (the trees bought in a persons field) grew large, he (the owner of the field) has no right to smooth the field (cut the trees down). Ib. הגדילו ישפה when they are grown large, he (the owner of the trees) may cut them (in order to use the ground they occupy); a. e. -
19 שפה I
שפי, שָׁפָהI (b. h.; cmp. שוּף II) 1) to crush.Part. pass. שָׁפוּי, pl. שְׁפוּיִין crushed, humble, contrite (= b. h. דַּכָּא). Tosef.Ḥag.II, 9 עניו וש׳ humble and contrite; Tosef.Snh.VII, 1 וש׳ (only); Y. ib. I, 19c. Gen. R. s. 60 דווין וש׳ Ar. (ed. ושפופין) broken down and crushed (poor); a. e. 2) to rub, smooth, plane.Part. pass, as ab. a) smooth. Koh. R. to XII, 14 two paths אחד ש׳ ואחד מלאוכ׳ one smooth, and the other full of thorns and pebbles.Yalk. Gen. 62 בור ש׳ (Snh.109a שָׁאפֵי; Ar. שפת, corr. acc.) a smooth (blank, empty) pit, v. בּוֹרְסִיף.b) (cmp. חָלָק) unimpaired, unscathed. Gen. R. s. 45, v. רָתַק. Pi. שִׁפָּה, שִׁי׳ 1) to plane, saw, trim. Ḥull.125a קולית שש׳וכ׳ a thigh-bone which one sawed through lengthwise. Ab. Zar.42a ישראל שש׳ ע״ווכ׳ if an Israelite chipped off an idol whether for his own purpose (to use the wood) or for its sake (to improve its appearance). Ib. 49b. Y.Gitt.V, 47a bot. גזלו ושִׁיפָּהוּ if he took a block by force and planed it. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. III, 1 שפת הימנהוכ׳ (read: שפה) if he filed off a part of it and made of it ; a. e.Part. pass. מְשוּפֶּה; pl. מְשוּפִּים, מְשוּפִּין. Y. Gitt. l. c. גזלו מש׳ if he took it planed. Y.Succ.I, 52c top במש׳ לכלים (not בכלים) when the boards are planed preparatory to making them into utensils; a. e. 2) to smooth, polish, Kel. XIV, 5 משיְשַׁפֶּנּוּ Ar.; Ned.56b משיְשַׁפֵּם, v. שוּף II.Trnsf. to pacify, give satisfaction. Y.B. Mets.V, 10b המבטל … חייב לשַׁפּוֹת לו if a tenant or an agent neglects his neighbors field, he must indemnify him; ib. IX, beg.12a. 3) to leave smooth places, (cmp. חָלַק Hif.) to plant wide apart. Y.Orl.I, beg.60c לקורות במְשַׁפֶּה (or במַשְׁפֶּה Hif.) when he plants the trees wide apart, it is an indication that he wants to raise them for beams, opp. רָצַף. B. Bath.V, 4 הגדילו לא יְשַׁפֶּה (or יַשְׁפֶּה) if they (the trees bought in a persons field) grew large, he (the owner of the field) has no right to smooth the field (cut the trees down). Ib. הגדילו ישפה when they are grown large, he (the owner of the trees) may cut them (in order to use the ground they occupy); a. e. -
20 שָׁפָה
שפי, שָׁפָהI (b. h.; cmp. שוּף II) 1) to crush.Part. pass. שָׁפוּי, pl. שְׁפוּיִין crushed, humble, contrite (= b. h. דַּכָּא). Tosef.Ḥag.II, 9 עניו וש׳ humble and contrite; Tosef.Snh.VII, 1 וש׳ (only); Y. ib. I, 19c. Gen. R. s. 60 דווין וש׳ Ar. (ed. ושפופין) broken down and crushed (poor); a. e. 2) to rub, smooth, plane.Part. pass, as ab. a) smooth. Koh. R. to XII, 14 two paths אחד ש׳ ואחד מלאוכ׳ one smooth, and the other full of thorns and pebbles.Yalk. Gen. 62 בור ש׳ (Snh.109a שָׁאפֵי; Ar. שפת, corr. acc.) a smooth (blank, empty) pit, v. בּוֹרְסִיף.b) (cmp. חָלָק) unimpaired, unscathed. Gen. R. s. 45, v. רָתַק. Pi. שִׁפָּה, שִׁי׳ 1) to plane, saw, trim. Ḥull.125a קולית שש׳וכ׳ a thigh-bone which one sawed through lengthwise. Ab. Zar.42a ישראל שש׳ ע״ווכ׳ if an Israelite chipped off an idol whether for his own purpose (to use the wood) or for its sake (to improve its appearance). Ib. 49b. Y.Gitt.V, 47a bot. גזלו ושִׁיפָּהוּ if he took a block by force and planed it. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. III, 1 שפת הימנהוכ׳ (read: שפה) if he filed off a part of it and made of it ; a. e.Part. pass. מְשוּפֶּה; pl. מְשוּפִּים, מְשוּפִּין. Y. Gitt. l. c. גזלו מש׳ if he took it planed. Y.Succ.I, 52c top במש׳ לכלים (not בכלים) when the boards are planed preparatory to making them into utensils; a. e. 2) to smooth, polish, Kel. XIV, 5 משיְשַׁפֶּנּוּ Ar.; Ned.56b משיְשַׁפֵּם, v. שוּף II.Trnsf. to pacify, give satisfaction. Y.B. Mets.V, 10b המבטל … חייב לשַׁפּוֹת לו if a tenant or an agent neglects his neighbors field, he must indemnify him; ib. IX, beg.12a. 3) to leave smooth places, (cmp. חָלַק Hif.) to plant wide apart. Y.Orl.I, beg.60c לקורות במְשַׁפֶּה (or במַשְׁפֶּה Hif.) when he plants the trees wide apart, it is an indication that he wants to raise them for beams, opp. רָצַף. B. Bath.V, 4 הגדילו לא יְשַׁפֶּה (or יַשְׁפֶּה) if they (the trees bought in a persons field) grew large, he (the owner of the field) has no right to smooth the field (cut the trees down). Ib. הגדילו ישפה when they are grown large, he (the owner of the trees) may cut them (in order to use the ground they occupy); a. e.
См. также в других словарях:
Pacify — Pac i*fy, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Pacified}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Pacifying}.] [F. pacifier, L. pacificare; pax, pacis, peace + ficare (in comp.) to make. See {Peace}, and { fy}.] To make to be at peace; to appease; to calm; to still; to quiet; to allay … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
pacify — pacify, appease, placate, mollify, propitiate, conciliate are comparable when they mean to quiet excited, aroused, or disturbed persons. Pacify implies a soothing or calming of anger, grievance, or agitation, or the quelling of insurrection… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
pacify — [pas′ə fī΄] vt. pacified, pacifying [ME pacifien < OFr pacefier < L pacificare < pax (gen. pacis), PEACE + facere, to make, DO1] 1. to make peaceful or calm; appease; tranquilize 2. a) to establish or secure peace in (a … English World dictionary
pacify — (v.) late 15c., from M.Fr. pacifier, from O.Fr., make peace, from L. pacificare to make peace, pacify, from pacificus (see PACIFIC (Cf. pacific)). Related: Pacified; pacifying … Etymology dictionary
pacify — I verb accommodate, alleviate, appease, assuage, becalm, bring to terms, calm, componere, conciliate, dulcify, ease, lenire, make peace, mediate, mellow, mollify, pacificate, placare, placate, please, propitiate, quell, quiet, reconcile, relieve … Law dictionary
pacify — [v] make peaceful; appease allay, ameliorate, assuage, bury the hatchet*, butter up*, calm, chasten, compose, con, conciliate, cool, dulcify, fix up, grease*, kiss and make up*, lay back, lull, make peace, mitigate, moderate, mollify, pacificate … New thesaurus
pacify — ► VERB (pacifies, pacified) 1) quell the anger or agitation of. 2) bring peace to (a country or warring factions). DERIVATIVES pacification noun. ORIGIN Latin pacificare, from pax peace … English terms dictionary
pacify — transitive verb ( fied; fying) Etymology: Middle English pacifien, from Anglo French pacifier, from Latin pacificare, from pac , pax peace Date: 15th century 1. a. to allay the anger or agitation of ; soothe < pacify a crying child > b … New Collegiate Dictionary
pacify — verb go out there and try to pacify the passengers Syn: placate, appease, calm (down), conciliate, propitiate, assuage, mollify, soothe Ant: enrage •• pacify, appease, conciliate, mollify, placate, propitiate You might try to pacify a crying baby … Thesaurus of popular words
pacify — [[t]pæ̱sɪfaɪ[/t]] pacifies, pacifying, pacified 1) VERB If you pacify someone who is angry, upset, or not pleased, you succeed in making them calm or pleased. [V n] Is this a serious step, or is this just something to pacify the critics?... [V n] … English dictionary
pacify — UK [ˈpæsɪfaɪ] / US [ˈpæsɪˌfaɪ] verb [transitive] Word forms pacify : present tense I/you/we/they pacify he/she/it pacifies present participle pacifying past tense pacified past participle pacified 1) to make someone who is angry, worried, or… … English dictionary
