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81 вызывать
несов. - вызыва́ть, сов. - вы́звать1) (вн.; попросить явиться куда-л) call (d), send (for)вызыва́ть из ко́мнаты — call (d) out of the room
вызыва́ть по телефо́ну — call (d) up (on the phone), ring (d) up
вызыва́ть к телефо́ну — call (d) to the phone
вызыва́ть врача́ — call [send for] a doctor
вызыва́ть такси́ — order a taxi
вызыва́ть актёра — call an actor before the curtain
вызыва́ть скрипача́ [певца́] (на бис) — encore ['ɒŋkɔː] a violinist [singer]
вызыва́ть а́втора (пьесы и т.п.) — call for the author
вызыва́ть на дуэ́ль — challenge (d) to a duel, call (d) out
3) (вн.; приказывать явиться) summon (d)вызыва́ть в суд — cite (d), summon(s) (d), subpoena [-'piːnə] (d)
4) (вн.; возбуждать, быть причиной) provoke (d), call forth (d), give rise (to); ( сильные чувства) stir up (d), excite (d), rouse (d), arouse (d)вызыва́ть аппети́т у кого́-л — whet smb's appetite
вызыва́ть воспомина́ние у кого́-л (о пр.) — remind smb (of)
вызыва́ть гнев [любопы́тство] — provoke / excite [stir up] smb's anger [curiosity]
вызыва́ть рво́ту [кровотече́ние; на́сморк] — cause vomiting [bleeding; a cold in the head]
вызыва́ть ого́нь проти́вника — draw the enemy's fire
вызыва́ть слёзы у кого́-л — draw tears from smb, move smb to tears
вызыва́ть подозре́ние — arouse suspicion
вызыва́ть сомне́ния — give rise to doubt; raise doubts
вы́званный необходи́мостью — necessitated
вы́званный обстано́вкой — engendered / occasioned by the situation
вызыва́ть зло́бу — arouse fury
вызыва́ть за́висть — arouse / excite envy
вызыва́ть возмуще́ние — arouse / excite / provoke indignation
вызыва́ть трево́гу — cause alarm, cause [give rise to] anxiety
не вызыва́ть восто́рга — evoke / arouse no enthusiasm
••вызыва́ть на открове́нность кого́-л — draw smb out
вызыва́ть к жи́зни — call into being (d)
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82 fressen
n; -s, kein Pl.; für Tier: food, feed; das ist ein ungenießbares Fressen vulg. how is anybody expected to eat this muck ( oder swill)?; das ist ein gefundenes Fressen für ihn umg. fig. that’s just what he was waiting for; erst kommt das Fressen, dann die Moral umg. Sprichw. morals take second place when you’re hungry* * *das Fressen(Tiernahrung) food* * *Frẹs|sennt -s, no plfood; (sl) grub (sl); (sl = Schmaus) blow-out (inf)See:→ gefunden* * *Fres·sen<-s>[ˈfrɛsn̩]1. (Tierfutter) food3.* * *das; Fressensdas ist ein gefundenes Fressen für sie — (fig.) that's just what she needed; that's a real gift for her
* * *A. v/twas gibst du ihnen zu fressen? what do you give them to eat?, what do you feed them on?2.einen Trog etcleer fressen empty a trough etc;einen Baum kahl fressen strip a tree (bare);jemanden arm fressen eat sb out of house and home4. umg fig (Bücher) devour; (Geld etc) gobble up; (Kraft, Strom etc) consume; (Benzin) drink, guzzle; (zerstören) eat away;Kilometer fressen drive endlessly on and on (without stopping);sein Auto frisst zwölf Liter (auf hundert Kilometer) his car guzzles twelve litres (US -ers) for 100 kilometres (US -ers), his car only does ( oder gets) 23.4 miles per ( oder to the) gallon5. umg fig:ihn frisst der Neid he’s eaten up ( oder consumed) with envy;er wird dich schon nicht fressen! he won’t eat you ( oder bite);friss mich nicht gleich! there’s no need to bite my head off;er hat’s immer noch nicht gefressen (kapiert) he still hasn’t got it into his thick skull;die Großen fressen die Kleinen the big boys swallow up the little fellows, the big fish eat the little fish;da heißt’s fressen oder gefressen werden it’s (a case of) dog eat dog;jemanden zum Fressen gern haben love sb so much one could eat him ( oder her);B. v/i1. Tier: eat;friss, Vogel, oder stirb! umg fig you’ve got no choice2.fressen an (+dat) Maus etc: gnaw at; fig Bohrer, Rost, Säure etc: eat away at; Feuer, Flammen: begin to eat up;an jemandem fressen fig Hass, Neid etc: gnaw at sber isst nicht, er frisst he eats like a pig;sie frisst für drei she stuffs ( oder puts away) enough for threeC. v/r1.sich fressen durch/in (+akk) auch Säure etc: eat through/into2.sich satt fressen Tier: eat its fill;sich dick und rund fressen get rotund by gobbling too much (auch umg Mensch)* * *das; Fressens1) (für Hunde, Katzen usw.) food; (für Vieh) feeddas ist ein gefundenes Fressen für sie — (fig.) that's just what she needed; that's a real gift for her
* * *v.(§ p.,pp.: fraß, gefressen)= to devour v.to eat v.(§ p.,p.p.: ate, eaten)to eat like a pig expr.to gorge v.to gormandize v.to guzzle v.to munch v.to rankle v.to stuff someone with expr. -
83 dejado
adj.1 lazy, shiftless, careless, negligent.2 abandoned, dejected.past part.past participle of spanish verb: dejar.* * *1→ link=dejar dejar► adjetivo1 (descuidado) untidy, slovenly2 (negligente) negligent3 (perezoso) lazy► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 untidy person, slovenly person\dejado,-a de la mano de Dios familiar godforsaken* * *ADJ1) (=desaliñado) [en las costumbres] slovenly; [en la apariencia] scruffyes tan dejado que ni siquiera lava los platos — he's so slovenly he doesn't even bother to do the washing up
está muy dejada desde que vive en el campo — she's got very scruffy since she started living in the country
2) (=negligente) careless, sloppyDios 3)eres muy dejado con tu familia — you don't bother much about o with your family
* * *- da adjetivoa) ( en aseo personal) slovenlyun joven con un aspecto muy dejado — a young man of unkempt o slovenly appearance
b) (en tarea, trabajo) slack, lazyera tan dejado que acabaron por despedirlo — he was so slack in his work that they ended up firing him
* * *----* dejado al azar = stochastic.* dejado de la mano de Dios = God-forsaken.* persona dejada = slob.* ser dejado en la obligación de Uno = be derelict in + duty.* * *- da adjetivoa) ( en aseo personal) slovenlyun joven con un aspecto muy dejado — a young man of unkempt o slovenly appearance
b) (en tarea, trabajo) slack, lazyera tan dejado que acabaron por despedirlo — he was so slack in his work that they ended up firing him
* * ** dejado al azar = stochastic.* dejado de la mano de Dios = God-forsaken.* persona dejada = slob.* ser dejado en la obligación de Uno = be derelict in + duty.* * *1 (en el aseo personal) slovenlyun hombre joven con un aspecto muy dejado a young man of unkempt o slovenly appearance¡qué dejados son! mira cómo tienen la casa they're so untidy! just look at the mess the house is in!desde que murió su mujer está muy dejado since his wife died he's let himself go2(en una tarea, un trabajo): se atrasó en los pagos por dejada she got behind with the payments through lazinessera tan dejado que acabaron por despedirlo he had such a couldn't-care-less attitude o he was so slack in his work that they ended up firing himmasculine, feminine1(en el aseo personal): es una dejada, la casa está que da asco she's so slovenly, the house is in a disgusting stateeres un dejado, ¿cuánto hace que no te cambias de ropa? you're such a slob, how long is it since you changed your clothes?2(en una tarea, un trabajo): seguro que no lo hizo adrede, sabes que es una dejada … I'm sure she didn't do it on purpose, you know how careless she is …* * *
Del verbo dejar: ( conjugate dejar)
dejado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
dejado
dejar
dejado◊ -da adjetivo
dejar ( conjugate dejar) verbo transitivo
1
dejó a los niños en el colegio she dropped the children (off) at school;
dejado un recado to leave a message;
dejado propina to leave a tip;
deja ese cuchillo put that knife down;
déjala, ella no tuvo la culpa leave her alone, it wasn't her fault;
dejado mucho que desear to leave a great deal to be desired
◊ ¡déjalo! forget it!
2
3 ( abandonar) ‹novia/marido› to leave;
‹ familia› to leave, abandon;
‹ trabajo› to give up, leave;
‹ lugar› to leave;
4 (+ compl) ( en cierto estado) to leave;
me dejó esperando afuera she left me waiting outside;
¡déjame en paz! leave me alone!;
me lo dejó en 1.000 pesos he let me have it for 1,000 pesos;
See also→ lado 3
5
◊ no lo dejes para después, hazlo ahora don't put it off o leave it until later, do it now
( permitir)◊ dejadoa algo/algn hacer algo to let sth/sb do sth;
déjalo entrar let it/him in;
deja correr el agua let the water run;
¿me dejas ir? will you let me go?;
dejado que algo/algn haga algo to let sb/sth do sth;
déjame que te ayude let me help you;
See Also→ caer 1, See Also→ paso 1 b
verbo intransitivo dejado de hacer algo to stop doing sth;◊ dejado de fumar to give up o to stop smoking;
no dejes de escribirme make sure you write to me
dejarse verbo pronominal
1
b)◊ dejadose hacer algo: se deja dominar por la envidia he lets his feelings of envy get the better of him;
se deja influir fácilmente he's easily influenced;
dejadose llevar por la música to let oneself be carried along by the music;
dejadose estar (AmL);
( descuidarse) to be careless;
( abandonarse) to let oneself go
2 ‹barba/bigote› to grow
3 dejadose de hacer algo to stop doing sth;
4 (esp Esp fam) ( olvidar) to leave
dejado,-a adjetivo
1 (descuidado en el aseo) untidy, slovenly
2 (negligente, despreocupado) negligent, careless
♦ Locuciones: familiar dejado de la mano de Dios, godforsaken: su prima vive en un pueblo dejado de la mano de Dios, her cousin lives in a village in the middle of nowhere
dejar
1 verbo transitivo
1 (poner en un sitio una cosa) to leave: déjalo donde estaba, leave it where it was
no sé dónde dejé las llaves, I don't know where I left my keys
(a una persona en un lugar) to drop off
2 (prestar) to lend: ¿me dejas tu blusa?, may I borrow your blouse?
3 (abandonar a un niño) to abandon
(romper relaciones con) to leave: Carmen dejó a su novio, Carmen broke up with her boyfriend
(una actividad) to give up: dejó de bailar, she gave up dancing
dejar el trabajo, to leave one's job
(desistir) to give up: lo dejé por imposible, I gave it up
4 (autorizar, dar permiso) to let, allow: no sé si le dejarán viajar solo, I don't know if they'll let her travel unaccompanied
dejar entrar/salir, to let in/out ➣ Ver nota en let 5 (no molestar) to leave sb alone: deja a mamá, que está descansando, leave mummy alone, she's having a rest
6 (producir beneficios) to produce
7 (aplazar) dejaron la visita para otro día, they put the visit off for another day
8 (+ adjetivo: en un estado) to make
dejar cansado, to make (sb) tired
dejar preocupado/satisfecho, to worry/satisfy
II v aux ( dejar de + infinitivo) to stop, give up: no deja de hablar de él, she never stops talking about him
no dejes de llamar para avisarme, don't forget to call me
de pronto dejó de respirar, suddenly he stoped breathing ➣ Ver nota en give y stop
♦ Locuciones: déjame en paz, leave me alone
dejar dicho, to leave a word o a message
dejar fuera, (excluir, no tener en cuenta) to leave out, omit
dejar mucho que desear, to leave a lot to be desired: su examen dejó mucho que desear, his exam performance left a lot to be desired
' dejado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
defensa
- dejada
- dejarse
- estropajosa
- estropajoso
- estupefacta
- estupefacto
- horda
- secuela
- deber
- entrever
English:
discontinue
- godforsaken
- jack in
- leave
- numb
- off
- reportedly
- resign
- shut out
- slob
- some
- stop
- wherever
- neglected
- scruffy
* * *dejado, -a♦ adj1. [desaseado] slovenly, slobbish;¡no seas tan dejado y dúchate más a menudo! don't be such a slob, and have a shower more often!;podías ser menos dejado y limpiar la cocina de vez en cuando you could try not to be such a slob and clean the kitchen occasionally2. [descuidado] careless, sloppy;[perezoso] lazy;no seas tan dejado y escríbenos de vez en cuando don't be so lazy and write to us occasionally♦ nm,f1. [desaseado] slovenly person, slob;¡eres un dejado! you're so slovenly!2. [descuidado] careless person* * *I part → dejarII adj slovenly* * *dejado, -da adj1) : slovenly2) : careless, lazy -
84 patalear
v.1 to kick about.El caballo patalea nervioso The horse kicks about nervously.2 to throw a tantrum.El bebé patalea siempre The baby throws a tantrum always.* * *1 (con enfado) to stamp one's feet2 (protestar) to kick up a fuss* * *VI1) [en el suelo] to stamp (angrily)2) [bebé, niño] to kick out3) (=protestar) to protest; (=montar follón) to make a fusspor mí, que patalee — as far as I'm concerned he can make all the fuss he likes
* * *verbo intransitivoa) ( con enfado) to stamp (one's feet)b) (en el aire, agua) to kick (one's legs in the air/water)c) (fam) ( protestar) to kick up a fuss (colloq)* * *= kick, stamp + Posesivo + feet, stomp + Posesivo + feet.Ex. The book also explains how twins begin and describes how a fetus gets food and air and how the growing baby kicks and hiccups inside the uterus.Ex. The women dance, stamping their feet, clapping and chanting while some of them gyrate their hips suggestively in the centre of the circle.Ex. 90% of the threads on this forum are started by liberals stomping their feet about the latest comments to come out of Obama's mouth.* * *verbo intransitivoa) ( con enfado) to stamp (one's feet)b) (en el aire, agua) to kick (one's legs in the air/water)c) (fam) ( protestar) to kick up a fuss (colloq)* * *= kick, stamp + Posesivo + feet, stomp + Posesivo + feet.Ex: The book also explains how twins begin and describes how a fetus gets food and air and how the growing baby kicks and hiccups inside the uterus.
Ex: The women dance, stamping their feet, clapping and chanting while some of them gyrate their hips suggestively in the centre of the circle.Ex: 90% of the threads on this forum are started by liberals stomping their feet about the latest comments to come out of Obama's mouth.* * *patalear [A1 ]viA1 (con enfado) to stamp (one's feet)por dentro está que patalea de envidia inside he's seething with envy2 (en el aire, agua) to kickmira cómo patalea el niño look at the baby kicking (his legs in the air/water)por mí que patalee he can kick and scream as much as he likes ( colloq)* * *
patalear ( conjugate patalear) verbo intransitivo
b) (en el aire, agua) to kick (one's legs in the air/water)
patalear verbo intransitivo to stamp one's feet
' patalear' also found in these entries:
English:
kick
* * *patalear vi1. [en el aire] to kick about;[en el suelo] to stamp one's feet;el bebé lleva dos horas pataleando y llorando the baby's been kicking and screaming for the last two hours2. [protestar] to kick up a fuss, to scream and shout;por mucho que pataleen no me van a convencer no matter how much they scream and shout, they won't persuade me* * *v/i stamp one’s feet; figkick and scream* * *patalear vi1) : to kick2) : to stamp one's feet* * *patalear vb1. (en el aire) to kick / to kick your feet2. (en el suelo) to stamp / to stamp your feet -
85 deje
m.1 accent (acento).2 aftertaste, smack.pres.subj.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: dejar.* * *1 slight accent2 (regusto) aftertaste* * *SM accent* * ** * ** * *B* * *
Del verbo dejar: ( conjugate dejar)
dejé es:
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
deje es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
dejar
deje
dejar ( conjugate dejar) verbo transitivo
1
dejó a los niños en el colegio she dropped the children (off) at school;
deje un recado to leave a message;
deje propina to leave a tip;
deja ese cuchillo put that knife down;
déjala, ella no tuvo la culpa leave her alone, it wasn't her fault;
deje mucho que desear to leave a great deal to be desired
◊ ¡déjalo! forget it!
2
3 ( abandonar) ‹novia/marido› to leave;
‹ familia› to leave, abandon;
‹ trabajo› to give up, leave;
‹ lugar› to leave;
4 (+ compl) ( en cierto estado) to leave;
me dejó esperando afuera she left me waiting outside;
¡déjame en paz! leave me alone!;
me lo dejó en 1.000 pesos he let me have it for 1,000 pesos;
See also→ lado 3
5
◊ no lo dejes para después, hazlo ahora don't put it off o leave it until later, do it now
( permitir)◊ dejea algo/algn hacer algo to let sth/sb do sth;
déjalo entrar let it/him in;
deja correr el agua let the water run;
¿me dejas ir? will you let me go?;
deje que algo/algn haga algo to let sb/sth do sth;
déjame que te ayude let me help you;
See Also→ caer 1, See Also→ paso 1 b
verbo intransitivo deje de hacer algo to stop doing sth;◊ deje de fumar to give up o to stop smoking;
no dejes de escribirme make sure you write to me
dejarse verbo pronominal
1
b)◊ dejese hacer algo: se deja dominar por la envidia he lets his feelings of envy get the better of him;
se deja influir fácilmente he's easily influenced;
dejese llevar por la música to let oneself be carried along by the music;
dejese estar (AmL);
( descuidarse) to be careless;
( abandonarse) to let oneself go
2 ‹barba/bigote› to grow
3 dejese de hacer algo to stop doing sth;
4 (esp Esp fam) ( olvidar) to leave
deje sustantivo masculino See Also→ dejo a
dejar
1 verbo transitivo
1 (poner en un sitio una cosa) to leave: déjalo donde estaba, leave it where it was
no sé dónde dejé las llaves, I don't know where I left my keys
(a una persona en un lugar) to drop off
2 (prestar) to lend: ¿me dejas tu blusa?, may I borrow your blouse?
3 (abandonar a un niño) to abandon
(romper relaciones con) to leave: Carmen dejó a su novio, Carmen broke up with her boyfriend
(una actividad) to give up: dejó de bailar, she gave up dancing
dejar el trabajo, to leave one's job
(desistir) to give up: lo dejé por imposible, I gave it up
4 (autorizar, dar permiso) to let, allow: no sé si le dejarán viajar solo, I don't know if they'll let her travel unaccompanied
dejar entrar/salir, to let in/out ➣ Ver nota en let 5 (no molestar) to leave sb alone: deja a mamá, que está descansando, leave mummy alone, she's having a rest
6 (producir beneficios) to produce
7 (aplazar) dejaron la visita para otro día, they put the visit off for another day
8 (+ adjetivo: en un estado) to make
dejar cansado, to make (sb) tired
dejar preocupado/satisfecho, to worry/satisfy
II v aux ( dejar de + infinitivo) to stop, give up: no deja de hablar de él, she never stops talking about him
no dejes de llamar para avisarme, don't forget to call me
de pronto dejó de respirar, suddenly he stoped breathing ➣ Ver nota en give y stop
♦ Locuciones: déjame en paz, leave me alone
dejar dicho, to leave a word o a message
dejar fuera, (excluir, no tener en cuenta) to leave out, omit
dejar mucho que desear, to leave a lot to be desired: su examen dejó mucho que desear, his exam performance left a lot to be desired
' deje' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
conforme
- dejar
- enfrente
- sobre
- tal
English:
accent
- ajar
- angry
- blank
- burn out
- come round
- downstairs
- for
- gap
- give up
- hearing
- outset
- quit
- realize
- touch
- leave
- over
- reason
- swear
- yourself
* * *deje, dejo nm1. [acento] accent;tiene un deje mexicano, habla con deje mexicano he has a slight Mexican accent2. [tono] undertone;había un deje de resentimiento en sus palabras there was an undertone of resentment in her words3. [sabor] aftertaste;tiene un deje a curry it has a slight taste of currytiene un deje a su padre there's something of her father about her* * *m1 acento slight accent2 gusto aftertaste -
86 briller
briller [bʀije]➭ TABLE 1 intransitive verbto shine ; [diamant, eau, yeux] to sparkle* * *bʀijeverbe intransitif1) ( luire) [soleil, lampe, métal] to shine; [flamme] to burn brightly; [diamant] to sparkle; [surface mouillée, neige, larme] to glisten; [nez] to be shiny; ( pétiller) to sparkle2) ( exprimer) [yeux, regard]briller de — to blaze with [colère]; to burn with [fièvre, désir]
3) ( se distinguer) [mondain, causeur] to shine; [élève] ( dans une matière) to be brilliant (en at), to shine (en in)* * *bʀije vi1) [yeux, cheveux] to shine2) [personne] to shine* * *briller verb table: aimer vi1 ( luire) [soleil, lampe] to shine; [flamme] to burn brightly; [diamant] to sparkle; [surface polie, métal] to shine; ( au soleil) to gleam, to shine; [surface mouillée, neige, larme] to glisten; [nez] to be shiny; [yeux] to shine; ( pétiller) to sparkle; tout brillait de propreté everything was sparkling clean; faire briller ses chaussures to shine one's shoes; faire briller l'argenterie to clean the silver; shampooing qui fait briller les cheveux shampoo which makes your hair shine; les étoiles brillent the stars are out;2 ( exprimer) [yeux, regard] briller de to shine with [joie, curiosité]; to blaze with [colère]; to burn with [fièvre, désir]; to glitter with [convoitise];3 ( se distinguer) [mondain, causeur] to shine; [élève] ( dans une matière) to be brilliant (en at), to shine (en in); ( dans une épreuve) to do brilliantly (à, en in); briller en société to shine in company; elle brille par son esprit/talent she's extremely witty/talented; elle ne brille pas par son intelligence euph she's not noted for her intelligence, intelligence isn't her strong point; il n'a pas brillé par son courage he wasn't exactly brave; briller par son absence to be conspicuous by one's absence; ⇒ or.[brije] verbe intransitif1. [luire - chaussure, soleil, lumière, regard] to shine ; [ - chandelle] to glimmer ; [ - étoile] to twinkle, to shine ; [ - diamant] to shine, to glitter, to sparkle ; [ - dents] to sparkle ; [ - eau] to shimmer, to sparkle ; [ - feuille] to shine, to glistenfaire briller un meuble/l'argenterie to polish a piece of furniture/the silverdes yeux qui brillent de plaisir/d'envie eyes sparkling with pleasure/glowing with envy[se distinguer] to stand out -
87 UM
of* * *older umb, prep. with acc. and dat.I. with acc.1) around (slá hring um e-n);2) about, all over (hárit féll um hana alla); um allar sveitir, all over the country; mikill um herðar, large about the shoulders, broad-shouldered; liggja um akkeri, to ride at anchor;3) of proportion; margir voru um einn, many against one; um einn hest voru tveir menn, two men to each horse;4) round, past, beyond, with verbs denoting motion (sigla vestr um Bretland); leggja um skut þessu skipi, to pass by this ship; ríða um tún, to pass by a place;5) over, across, along (flytja e-n um haf); kominn um langan veg, come from a long way off; ganga um gólf, to cross the floor (but also to walk up and down the floor); slá, er lá um þvert skipit, a beam that lay athwart the ship; um kné sér, across the knee; e-t er hœgt um hönd, gives little trouble, is ready to hand;6) of time, during, in the course of (um messuna, um þingit, um sumarit); þat var um nótt, by night; um nætr sem um daga, by night as well as day; lengra en fara megi um dag, in the course of one day;7) at a point of time (hann kom at höllinni um drykkju); um þat, at that time, then; um þat er, when (um þat, er vér erum allir at velli lagðir);8) of, about, in regard to a thing; bera um e-t, dœma um e-t, to bear witness, judge about; tala um e-t, to speak of; annast um e-t, to attend to; sviðr um sik, wise of oneself; hvárr um sik, each for himself; var mart vel um hann, he had many good qualities;9) e-m er ekki um e-t, one does not like (var honum ekki um Norðmenn); with infin., honum er ekki um at berjast í dag, he has no liking to fight to-day; er þér nökkut um, at vér rannsökum þik ok hús þín, have you any objection that we …?; e-m er mikit (lítil) um e-t, one likes it much, little (Guðrúnu var lítil um þat); sá, er mönnum væri meira um, whom people liked better; e-m finnst mikit um e-t, one is much pleased umwith, has a high opinion of (konungi fannst mikit um list þá ok kurteisi þá, er þar var á öllu);10) because of, for; öfunda e-n um e-t, to envy one for a thing; verða útlagt um e-t, to be fined for a transgression; um sakleysi, without cause;11) beyond, above; margir fengu eigi hlaupit um röst, more than one mile; hafa vetr um þrítugt, to be thirty-one; e-m um afl, um megn, beyond one’s strength, more than one can do (þetta mál er nökkut þér um megn); kasta steini um megn sér, to overstrain oneself; um of, too much, excessive (þótti mörgum þetta um of); um alla menn fram or um fram alla menn, above all men (hón unni honum um alla menn fram); e-m er e-t um hug, one has no mind for, dislikes (ef þér er nökkut um hug á kaupum við oss);12) over, across; detta, falla um e-t, to stumble over (féll bóandinn um hann);13) by; draugrinn hafði þokat at Þorsteini um þrjár setur, by three seats;14) about; þeir sögðu honum, hvat um var at vera, what it was about, how matters stood; hvat sem um þat er, however that may be; eiga e-t um at vera, to be troubled about a thing (lætr sem hann eigi um ekki at vera); var fátt um með þeim, they were not on good terms;15) ellipt., ef satt skal um tala, if the truth must be told; þannig sem atburðr hefir orðit um, as things have turned out;16) as adv., gekk um veðrit, veered round, changed; ríða (sigla) um, to ride (sail) by; langt um, far beyond, quite; fljótit var langt um úfœrt (úreitt), quite impassable; um liðinn, passed by, of time; á þeirri viku, er um var liðin, in the past umweek;II. with dat.1) over, esp. poet.; sitja um borðum = sitja yfir borðum; sá es um verði glissir, he that gabbles over a meal;2) of time, by; um dögum, um nóttum, by day, by night; um sumrum, haustum, vetrum, várum, in the summer, etc.; um vetrum ok sumrum, both winter and summer.* * *umb, of, prep. (sounded umm); umb is used in the oldest vellums (the Eluc., Greg., Miracle-book, Jb.), and occurs now and then in later vellums (e. g. Orkn. 218, Fms. x. 378, xi. 63, 64), perh. from being a transcript of an old vellum; in rhymes, umb, tr umbu, Fms. viii. (in a verse of A. D. 1184); for of see ‘of’ at p. 462, col. 2: [A. S. ymbe; Germ. um; um and yfir (q. v.) are identical.]WITH ACC.A. Around; silki-hlað um höfuð, Ld. 188; um höfuð henni, 36; hafa um sik belti, Nj. 91, 184; um herðar sér, Ld. 56; leggja linda umb kistu, leggja lindann umb enn vanheila mann, Bs. i. 337; gyrða um sik, Sks.; beta strengi um ásenda … festa endana um steina, Nj. 115; vefjask um fótinn, Fms. iv. 335; upp um herðarnar, Eg. 580; göra garð of engi, Grág. ii. 288; lykja um akra ok eng, Eg. 529; skjóta um hann skjaldborg, Nj. 274; slá hring um e-n, 275, Eg. 88; fara í hring um skipit, Ld. 56; taka um hönd e-m, Ó. H. 176; þar var poki um útan, Ld. 188; honum vefsk tunga um höfuð, Nj. 160; vefsk tunga um tönn (see tönn) … strjúka dúki um augu, Fms. v. 326, Fs. 114 (in a verse); sjó, er fellr um heim allan, Róm. 193: Aðils jarl féll ok mart manna um hann, Eg. 297; tjalda um skip sín, Fms. xi. 63; hafa um sik ( about oneself) fjölmenni, Eg. 12, 38; selit var gört um einn ás, Ld. 280.II. about, all over, denoting the surface; manna-ferð um héraðit, Ld. 257; fylgja þeim um einn skóg, Karl. 348; hann hafði goðorð suðr um Nesin, Ísl. ii. 207; herja um Skotland, Írland, Fms. i. 23; næfrum var þakt um ræfrit, Eg. 90; dæma för úmögum um þat þing, Grág. i. 127; flýja hingað ok þangat um eyjarnar, Fms. vii. 43; um allar sveitir, all over the country, Boll. 362; kunnigt er mér um allt Ísland, Nj. 32; of allan Noreg, Fms. x. 118; um alla Svíþjóð, Ó. H. 17; um allt ríki sitt, Eg. 278; sitja um mitt landit, about the midland, Fms. i. 26; um miðjan skóginn er smáviði, Eg. 580; sjá um alla veröld, Ó. H. 202; kominn um langan veg, come a long way off, Stj. 366, Skv. 8; of lopt ok um lög, Hkv. 1. 21; fátt kom um lengra, farther off, Fb. ii. 303; hárit féll um hana alla, Landn. 151, Fas. i. 244; hárit hékk ofan um bringu, Fas. ii. 518: mikill um herðar, large about the shoulders, broad-shouldered, Nj. 200; þykkr um bóga, þeim manni er beit á of garðinn, Grág. ii. 286; skalat hann verja um bóstað hans, 222; kveðja um þann vetvang, 106; kveðja búa heiman um þann stað, i. 130, 355: liggja um strengi, Ld. 76; or liggja um akkeri, to ride at anchor, Eg. 261, 374, Fms. ii. 5, ix. 45, x. 351.2. of proportion; margir vóru um einn, too many against one, Ld. 156; þar vóru fjórir of einn ( four to one) mót Hákoni, Fms. x. 382; eigi minni liðs-munr, en sex mundi vera um Hákonar mann einn, i. 43; um einn hest vóru tveir menn, two men to each horse, vii. 295; sex menn sé um sáld, Grág. ii. 402: Hrafn var mjök einn um sitt, kept for himself, Fs. 29; malit hefi ek mitt of leiti? Gs. 16.III. off, past, beyond (cp. yfir), with verbs denoting motion; fara … suðr um Stað, Eg. 12; norðr um Stað, Fms. vii. 7; sigla vestr um Bretland, Nj. 281; er þeir kómu fram um Bjarkey, Ó. H. 137; norðr um Jaðar, 182; austan um Foldina, Eg. 81; út um Eldey, Eb. 108; austr um búðina, Nj. 231; ríða um þá þrjá bæi, Grág. i. 432; hann hljóp um þá, ok í fjall upp, passed them by, Landn. 89; sigla svá um oss fram, Orkn. 402; leggja um skut þessu skipi, to pass by this ship, Fms. x. 346; leita langt um skamt fram, Nj. 207 (cp. Lat. quod petis hic est); vaða jörð upp um klaufir, Ld. 336; fram um stafn, Landn. 29; aptr um stafn, Fms. x. 266; honum var úhægt at höggva um bríkina, Sturl. iii. 219; ríða um tún, to pass by a place, Ísl. ii. 252; neðan um sáðlandit, Nj. 82; fara of engi manns, Grág. ii. 277; fara um góð héruð, Landn. 37; ganga upp um bryggjuna, Eg. 195; ganga um stræti, by the road, Korm. 228; róa út um sund, Eg. 385; kominn um langan veg, 410; þeim dropum er renna um þekjuna, Fms. i. 263.2. over, across, along; sá er annan dregr um eldinn, Fms. i. 305; skyldi ganga um gólf at minnum öllum, to cross the flood, Eg. 253; but also to walk up and down the floor, 247; bera öl um eld, to bear the ale across the fire, Fms. vi. 442; slá um þvert skipit, Nj. 44; sigla vestr um haf, Fms. i. 22; ríða vestr um ár, austr um ár, Nj. 10, 99; suðr um sæ, Eg. 288; flytja e-n um haf, Nj. 128; austan um Kjöl, Ó. H.; sunnan um fjall, Fms. x. 3; suðr um fjall, Eg. 476; um þvera stofu, Fms. vi. 440; um þvera búð, Grág. i. 24; um þvert nesit, Fms. xi. 65; um öxl, round or across the shoulder, Ld. 276; um kné sér, across the knee, Eg. 304: the phrase, mér er e-ð um hönd, difficult to lay hand on, hard, not easy; and again, hægt um hönd, giving little trouble, easy to lay hand on; ykkr er þat hægst um hönd, easiest for you, Nj. 25; þegar eg vil er hægt um hönd, heima á Fróni at vera, Núm.; kastaði (the mail) um söðul sinn, across the saddle, Grett. 93 A.IV. with adverbs denoting direction, upp um, út um, niðr um, ofan um, inn um, fram um, with acc. or ellipt.; sær féll út ok inn of nökkvann, Edda 36; loginn stóð inn um ræfrit, Eg. 239; hann var kominn upp um ský, Fms. i. 137; út um bringuna, Ld. 150; hann gékk út of Miðgarð, Edda 35; ganga út um dyrr, Eg. 420; fara út um glugg, Fms. ix. 3; út um glugginn, Ld. 278; láta sér um munn fara, to pass out of the mouth, Háv. 51; ferr orð er um munn líðr, Sturl. i. 207.B. Temp. during, in the course of, cp. Engl. that spring, that summer; um messuna, Fms. x. 109; um þingit, Eg. 765; um sex ár, Stj.; um vetrinn, Eg. 168; of sumarit, Fms. x. 93; um sumarit, Nj. 4; um várit, Eg. 42; um nótt, Grág. i. 115; þat var um nótt, by night, Ld. 152; hann mátti eigi sofa um nætr, Nj. 210; sofa um nóttina, 7; vera þar um nóttina, 252; lengra enn fara megi um dag, in the course of one day, Grág. i. 89; um daginn, for the rest of the day, Ld. 42; um morna, Landn. (in a verse), Ó. H. 44; um nætr sem um daga, by night as well as day, Sks. 20 new Ed.; um allar aldir, Edda; um alla daga, all day long, Skm. 4; um alla sína daga, all his days, Hom. 114; allt um hans æfi, Eg. 268; um aldr, for ever, passim; um tíma, for a while, Mar.; um hríð, um stund, for a while, see stund, hríð; um … sakar, a while, see sök (A. III. 2); um samt, altogether, Sks. 113 B.2. above, beyond; standa um várþing, Grág. i. 103; um hálfan mánuð, Fms. ix. 526, v. l.; um viku, above a week.3. at a point of time, at; hann kom at höllinni um drykkju, Nj. 269; of matmál, at meal time, Grág. i. 261; um dagmál, um náttmál, einnhvern dag um þingit, Ld. 290; eitt hvert sinn um haustið, Nj. 26; þat var of vár, Fms. x. 389; um várit urðu mikil tíðendi, 2; þeir höfðu verit á sundi um daginn, Ld. 130; opt um daga, Edda 39; um daginn, the other day: um þat, when; um þat er þrír vetr eru liðnir, Ld. 146; um þat þessir eru bættir, Eg. 426; um þat lýkr, when the end is there, in the end, Fas. ii. 361; ef ek kom eigi aptr um þat, then, at that time, Fms. ii. 58; um þat er vér erum allir at velli lagðir, Eg. 426; um sinn, once, see sinni B, p. 530; um síðir, at last, see síð (II); um leið, at the same time; hér um bil, about so and so; um allt, of allt, always; Kristinn dóin má um allt sækja, at all times, N. G. L. ii. 154; nokkrum sinnum, ok hefir mér ofallt íllt þótt, Fms. v. 205 (see ávallt, p. 47, col. 2).C. Metaph. usages, of, about, in regard to a thing, Lat. de; halda vörð á um e-t, Eg. ch. 27; annask um e-t, to attend to, Nj. 75, Glúm. 342, Kormak; gefa gaum at um e-t, to give heed to, Ó. H. 215; bera um e-t, dæma um e-t, to bear witness, judge about, Nj. 100; tala um e-t, to speak of, 40; þræta um e-t, to quarrel about; spyrja um e-t, to speer or ask about, 110; göra, yrkja um e-n, Fms. x. 378; halda njósn um e-t, Eg. 72; nefna, búa um mál, Nj. 86; um alla ráða-görð, 101; stefna e-m um e-t, Grág. i. 175, 313, Nj. 87; vera til eptir-máls um e-t, passim; frækinn um allt, in everything, 89; bera gæfu til um e-t, Eg. 76; kappsamr of allt, þeir hyggja þat lög um þat mál, Grág. i. 9; eitt ráð myndi honum um þat sýnask, Nj. 79; kunna hóf at um ágirni sína, Ó. H. 131; þat er um þat átan, er …, N. G. L. i. 19; þau tíðendi er görzk höfðu um ferðir Egils ok stórvirki, Eg. 686; stór úfarar görask of menn þessa, Fms. xi. 151; aumligt er um e-t, Hom. 159 (Ed.); seinkaðisk of svörin, 623. 16; mikit er um fyrirburði slíka, Nj. 119; þá var hvíld á um bardagann, 248; hann telzk undan um förina, Fms. xi. 69; ruðning um kviðinn, Nj.; misfangi um mark, a mistake as to a mark, Grág.; binda um heilt, to bind up a sound limb, Ld. 206: gróa um heilt, to become sound, be healed, Fms. xi. 87, Al. 120; ganga um beina, to attend; leita e-s í um mein hennar, Eg. 565; veita tilkall um arf, Eg.; leita um sættir, grið, Nj. 92; selja laun um liðveizlu, 214: in inscriptions of chapters, um so and so, = Lat. de; um viðrtal Njáls ok Skarphéðins, um misfanga ok um mark, um bæjar bruna, Nj., Grág., Fms.; göra mikit um sik, to make a great fuss, Fb. i. 545; görði mikit um sik ok var sjálfhælinn, Grett. 133 A: vera vel um sik ( of good quality) ok vinsæll, Fms. xi. 118; mey er ok vissa vænsta ok bezt um sik, 104; at hón væri í engum hlut verri um sik, Hkr. ii. 129; sviðr um sik, wise of oneself, Hm. 102; auga blátt ok snart ok vel um sik, Mag. 7; hvárr um sik, each for himself, one by one, Dipl. ii. 11; vér staðfestum þessa articulos hvern um sik ok sér hverja, 13; þykki mér þat undarligt um svá vitran mann, of a man so wise, Eg. 20; var mart vel um hann, he had many good qualities, Rb. 364; þat mátti vera um röskvan mann, Fms. vii. 227.2. ganga um sýslur manna, to go about or upon men’s business, as an overseer. Eg. 2; ganga um beina, to attend, see beini.3. e-m er mikit (ekki) um e-t, to like, dislike; Guðrúnu var lítið um þat … lítið ætla ek þeim um þat bræðrum, at …, Ld. 246, 264, Fms. ii. 81; var honum ekki um Norðmenn, Hkr. i. 128; Þórði kvaðsk ekki vera um manna-setur, Ld. 42; er þér nökkut um ( hast thou any objection?), at vér rannsakim þik ok hús þin, Gísl. 53; sá er mönnum væri meira um, whom people liked more, Fms, ix. 36; ef þór er mikit um ráða-hug við mik, if thou art much bent on it, xi. 4.4. búa um eitt lyndi, to be of one mind, Jb. 396; búa um nægtir, grun, skoll, búa um heilt, see búa (A. II); búa um hvílu, to make a bed; búa um okkr, Nj. 201 (see búa B. I. 2. γ); setjask um kyrt, to settle oneself to rest, take rest, Fas. ii. 530; or sitja um kyrt.II. because of, for, Lat. ob; öfunda e-n um e-t ( invidere a-i a-d), Nj. 168; reiðask um e-t, um hvat reiddusk goðin þá, Bs. i. 22; telja á e-n of e-t, to blame one for a thing, Nj. 52; berja e-n íllyrðum um slikt, 64; lágu margir á hálsi honum þat, Fms. xi. 336; týna aldri um óra sök, Skv. 3. 49; verða útlagr um e-t, to be fined for a transgression, Grág. i. 16; dæmdr fjörbaugs-maðr um spellvirki, 129; maðr vegr mann um konu, if a man slays a person for [ violating] his wife, 61; um sakleysi, without cause, Nj. 106, 270, Bs. i. 19.III. beyond, above; fimm hundruð gólfa ok um ( plus) fjórum togum, Gm. 24; kistan var eigi um vættar höfga, Bs. i. 712; margir fengu eigi hlaupit um röst, Karl. 351; lítið um tuttugu menn, Sturl. i. 183; hann var ekki um tvítugan, Róm. 327; hafa vetr um þrítugt, to be one beyond thirty, i. e. thirty-one, Sturl. i. 183: freq. in mod. usage, hafa tvo um þrítugt ( thirty-two), átta um fertugt ( forty-eight), tvo um fimtugt ( fifty-two), einn um áttrætt ( eighty-one); sá dagr, sem um vikur fullar er í árinu, Rb. 128: at yðr verði þat ekki um afl, beyond your strength, more than one can do, Band. 21 new Ed.; um megn, id., Fms. viii. 62; þetta mál er nökkut þér um megn, vi. 18; kasta steini um megn sér, to overstrain oneself: um of, excessive; þótti mörgum þetta um of, Vígl. 18: um fram (q. v.), beyond; um alla menn fram, above all men, Ld. 20, Fms. v. 343; um alla hluti fram, above all things; um þat fram sem ykkr var lofat, Sks.: um hug; vera e-t um hug, to have no mind for, dislike; ef þér er nökkut um hug á kaupum við oss, Nj. 24.IV. turned over, in exchange; skipta um, snúa um, venda um, see skipta III and snúa A. III.V. over, across; detta, falla um e-t, to stumble over; hverr féll um annan, of heaps of slain. Eg. 24; fÉll bóandinn um hann, Nj. 96; detta um stein, þúfu, to stumble over a stone, mound; glotta um tönn, see tönn.VI. by; draugrinn hafði þokat at Þorsteini um þrjár setur, by three seats, Fb. i. 417; hefja upp of faðm saman, by a fathom, Grág. ii. 336; minka um helming, to decrease by one half; hverr um sik, each by himself, Rétt. 114.VII. about; eiga e-t um at vera, to be troubled about a thing; þeir sögðu honum hvat um var at vera, what it was about, Hrafn. 18; sem engi ótti væri um at vera, no danger, Fms. iv. 57; eiga ekki um at vera, iii. 156; or, eiga um ekki at vera, Gísl. 30; eiga vandræði, fjölskyldi um at vera, Fms. vi. 378, xi. 78; hann segir honum um hvat vera er, what was the matter? Gísl. 36; þann sagði þvílíkt er hann hafði um at vera, Krok.; var fátt um með þeim, they were on cold terms, Nj. 2; var þá ekki lítið um, there was no little fuss about it, Bárð. 174; mikit er um þá maðrinn býr, mart hefir hann að hugsa, a ditty.VIII. ellipt., til marks um, Nj. 56; þykkir honum vænkask um, Fms. xi. 135; þann mála-búnað at hann verðr sekr um, Nj. 88; ef satt skal um tala, 105; mér hefir tvennt um sýnzk, 3; menn ræddu um at vánt væri skip hans, 282; hér má ek vel svara þér um, 33; hann brá dúki um, Fms. x. 382; enda er þá djöfullinn um (about, lurking) at svíkja þann mann, Hom. 159; þannig sem atburðr hefir orðit um, as things have turned out, Fms. xi. 64; ekki er við menn um at eiga, this is no dealing with men (but with trolls or devils), Nj. 97.IX. with adverbs; í hring útan um, all round, Eg. 486; gékk um Veðrit, veered round, changed, Bs. i. 775; ríða um, to ride by, Eg. 748; sigla um, to sail by, Fms. x. 23; er konungr færi norðan ok suðr um, Eg. 53; langt um, far beyond, quite; fljótið var langt um úfært, quite impassable, Nj. 63, 144; þessi veðr eru langt um úfær, Grett. 181 new Ed.; cp. mod. það er langt um betra, by far better; kring-um, all around, see A.V.2. um liðinn, passed by, of time; á þeirri viku er um var liðin, in the past week, Ísl. ii. 332.WITH DAT.A. Local, over, Lat. super; but almost entirely confined to poets, sitja um matborði (of Hkr. iii. 109) = sitja yfir matborði, Fms. viii. 51; um verði, over the table, Hm. 30; sitja of (= yfir) skörðum hlut, Ó. H. 150; sá er tvá húskarla á, ok um sjálfum sér, two house-carles besides himself, Grág. (Kb.) i. 10; um alda sonum, Fm. 16; er ek hafðak veldi of héruðum þessum, Clem. 35; hár söngr of svírum, Hornklofi; nema þér syngi um höfði, Hkv. 2; sitja um sínum ver, Vsp.; er ek sat soltin um Sigurði, Gkv. 2. 11; opin-spjallr um e-u, … þagmælskr um þjóðlygi (dat.), Ad. 1; um styrkum ættar stuðli, 12; ægis-hjálm bar ek um alda sonum, meðan ek um menjum lák, Fm. 16; gól um hánum, Vsp.; úlfr þaut um hræfi, Ó. H. (in a verse); see ‘of,’ prep., p. 462, col. 2, and yfir.B. Of time, by; um dögum, by day, Fms. vi. 98, ix. 48; um nóttum, by night, vii. 166; um haustum, in the autumn, Eb. 216; bæði um haustum ok várum, both in autumn and spring, Sks. 235 B; um sumrum, Fms. vi. 255; um sumrum herjuðu þeir í Noreg, Eb. 3; þakt með ísum um vetrum ok sumrum, both winter and summer, Sks. 181 B; opt um vetnim, Eg. 4; þeir liggja úti hvert sumar, en um vetrum eru þeir heima, Fms. xi. 97. This use with dat. is obsolete in mod. prose. -
88 scoppiare vi
[skop'pjare]1) (bomba, serbatoio) to explode, (pneumatico, palloncino) to burst, (fig : rivolta, guerra, epidemia) to break out2)scoppiare dal caldo — to be boilingscoppiare a piangere o in lacrime — to burst into tears
scoppiare dalla voglia di fare qc — to be dying o longing to do sth
a quel punto sono scoppiato — (dalla rabbia, dal ridere) at that point I couldn't contain myself any longer
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89 scoppiare
vi [skop'pjare]1) (bomba, serbatoio) to explode, (pneumatico, palloncino) to burst, (fig : rivolta, guerra, epidemia) to break out2)scoppiare dal caldo — to be boilingscoppiare a piangere o in lacrime — to burst into tears
scoppiare dalla voglia di fare qc — to be dying o longing to do sth
a quel punto sono scoppiato — (dalla rabbia, dal ridere) at that point I couldn't contain myself any longer
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90 ngoa
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -ng'oa[English Word] dig up[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] ng'oa mzizi[English Example] dig up a root.------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -ng'oa[English Word] extract[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -ng'oa[English Word] hoist[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -ng'oa[English Word] pull out[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -ng'oa[English Word] raise[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] ng'oa tanga[English Example] raise sail------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -ng'oa[English Word] tear out[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -ng'oa[English Word] uproot[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] walipomaliza kung'oa milango na madirisha ya nyumba ile [Mun][English Example] when they finished removing the doors and widows of that house------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] ngoa[Swahili Plural] ngoa[English Word] desire[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Swahili Example] timiza ngoa[English Example] satisfy desire------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] ngoa[Swahili Plural] ngoa[English Word] envy[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] ngoa[Swahili Plural] ngoa[English Word] jealousy[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] ngoa[Swahili Plural] ngoa[English Word] lust[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Swahili Example] timiza ngoa[English Example] satisfy desire------------------------------------------------------------ -
91 pur
Adj. pure; (bloß) auch sheer; purer Unsinn pure nonsense; es war purer Zufall it was sheer ( oder pure) coincidence; aus purer Neugier / Bosheit from sheer curiosity / out of sheer malice; ( ein) Whisky pur (a) neat (Am. straight) whisk(e)y; seinen Whisky pur trinken drink one’s whisk(e)y neat (Am. straight)* * *(unvermischt) straight; pure* * *[puːɐ]1. adj(= rein) pure; (= unverdünnt) neat, straight; (= bloß, völlig) sheer, purepúrer Unsinn — absolute nonsense
púrer Wahnsinn — sheer or pure or absolute madness
púrer Zufall — sheer or mere coincidence
Whisky púr — straight or neat whisky
2. advanwenden pure, undiluted; trinken straight* * *1) purely2) (not mixed with anything especially dirty or less valuable: pure gold.) pure* * *[pu:ɐ̯]1. (rein) pure, sheerpures Gold pure gold\purer Alkohol pure [or spec absolute] alcoholetw \pur anwenden to apply sth in its pure formetw \pur trinken to drink sth neat [or straight]eine \pure Lüge (fig) a blatant liedie \pure Wahrheit the plain [or naked] truth, nothing but the truthder \pure Wahnsinn absolute [or sheer] madness2. (fam: blank, bloß) sheerein \purer Zufall a sheer [or mere] coincidenceaus dir spricht der \pure Neid what you are saying is pure envy* * *1) (rein) pure2) (unvermischt) neat; straight3) (bloß) sheer; pure* * *purer Unsinn pure nonsense;es war purer Zufall it was sheer ( oder pure) coincidence;aus purer Neugier/Bosheit from sheer curiosity/out of sheer malice;(ein) Whisky pur (a) neat (US straight) whisk(e)y;seinen Whisky pur trinken drink one’s whisk(e)y neat (US straight)* * *1) (rein) pure2) (unvermischt) neat; straightbitte einen Whisky pur! — a neat whisky, please
3) (bloß) sheer; pure -
92 zieren
I v/t geh. adorn; (schmücken) decorate; fig. grace, adorn; ein Wappen zierte die Tür a coat of arms adorned the doorwayII v/refl pej. (Umstände machen) fuss, make a fuss; (zögern) hesitate; (schüchtern tun, bes. Mädchen) be coy, act coy; zieren Sie sich nicht! no need to be shy ( oder polite); er zierte sich nicht lange he didn’t need much persuading; sie ziert sich nicht (drückt sich direkt aus) she doesn’t beat about (bes. Am. around) the bush; zier dich nicht! (heraus damit) get to the point; come on, out with it; zier dich nicht so! (sei nicht schüchtern) don’t be so coy!; (sei nicht prüde) don’t be so prudish!* * *to adorn; to grace;sich zierento mince* * *zie|ren ['tsiːrən]1. vtto adorn; Speisen to garnish; Kuchen to decorate; (fig = auszeichnen) to grace2. vr(= sich bitten lassen) to make a fuss, to need a lot of pressing; (Mädchen) to act coyly; (= sich gekünstelt benehmen) to be affecteddu brauchst dich nicht zu zíéren, es ist genügend da — there's no need to be polite, there's plenty there
ohne sich zu zíéren — without having to be pressed
See:→ auch geziert* * *zie·ren[ˈtsi:rən]I. vrdu brauchst dich nicht zu \zieren there is no need to be politeeine Speise/ein Gericht mit Petersilie \zieren to garnish a meal/dish with parsleyeinen Kuchen \zieren to decorate a cake* * *1. 2.reflexives Verb be coy; (sich bitten lassen) need some coaxing or pressing* * *ein Wappen zierte die Tür a coat of arms adorned the doorwayB. v/r pej (Umstände machen) fuss, make a fuss; (zögern) hesitate; (schüchtern tun, besonders Mädchen) be coy, act coy;zieren Sie sich nicht! no need to be shy ( oder polite);er zierte sich nicht lange he didn’t need much persuading;sie ziert sich nicht (drückt sich direkt aus) she doesn’t beat about (besonders US around) the bush;zier dich nicht! (heraus damit) get to the point; come on, out with it;* * *1. 2.reflexives Verb be coy; (sich bitten lassen) need some coaxing or pressing* * *v.to adorn v. -
93 pękać
impf ⇒ pęknąć* * *-am, -asz, -nąć; perf; vi(o lodzie, szybie) to crack; (o sznurku, strunie) to burst; (o koszuli, worku) to ripgłowa mi pęka (przen) — my head is splitting
pękać ze śmiechu (przen) — to burst with laughter, to be in stitches
* * *ipf.1. (o szybie, lodzie) crack; (= zarysować się) flaw; (= rozłupać się) rift, cleave; (o desce, pniu) split; ( o farbie) check, crack; (o sznurku, strunie, strąkach) burst; ( o wrzodzie) burst (open); (o ubraniu, tkaninie) rip; uszy mi pękają od tego hałasu this noise is ear-splitting; głowa mi pęka I've got a splitting headache, my head is splitting; choćbym pękł, to... not even if I had all the power in the world...; pękać z ciekawości burn l. burst with curiosity; pękać z dumy swell with pride, be puffed up with pride; pękać z zazdrości be burning with envy, be eating one's heart out; pękać ze śmiechu laugh one's head off, split one's sides; pękać w szwach burst l. split at the seams; sala pęka w szwach the house is full to bursting.2. (= rozrywać się) snap, break, split, rip; pękły mi spodnie my pants split.3. (= wybuchać) burst, explode; co chwila pękały granaty grenades would explode now and again; bomba pękła pot. the shit hit the fan, the curtains parted.4. (o wydaniu, konsumpcji) crack, blow, pop; pękło parę butelek pot. ( o piwie) we cracked a few; (o piwie, winie) we popped a few; ( o wódce) we tossed back l. killed a few; pękło tysiąc złotych pot. we blew a grand.5. (= bać się) pussyfoot, chicken out; nie pękaj! don't be such a chicken.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > pękać
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94 consumido
adj.1 consumed, used-up, burn-out, worn-out.2 consumed.3 emaciated, beaten by old age, feeblish.4 hectic.past part.past participle of spanish verb: consumir.* * *1→ link=consumir consumir► adjetivo1 figurado (muy flaco) thin, emaciated2 figurado (afligido) consumed\estar consumido,-a por algo figurado to be consumed with something, be eaten up with something* * *ADJ1) [fruta] shrivelled, shrunken2) [persona] (=flaco) skinny3) (=tímido) timid; (=inquieto) fretful, easily upset* * *- da adjetivo [estar] emaciatedlo encontré consumido — he looked thin and drawn; ver tb consumir
* * *= shrunken, spent, shrivelled [shriveled, -USA].Ex. Everything that happens in the couple's tiny, shrunken, enclosed world is addictive, unglamorous, and boringly awful.Ex. If you repeatedly deadhead - trim off the spent flowers - the plant goes into overdrive.Ex. Green leaf parts showed higher transpiration rates and lower surface temperature than those that were yellow and shrivelled.* * *- da adjetivo [estar] emaciatedlo encontré consumido — he looked thin and drawn; ver tb consumir
* * *= shrunken, spent, shrivelled [shriveled, -USA].Ex: Everything that happens in the couple's tiny, shrunken, enclosed world is addictive, unglamorous, and boringly awful.
Ex: If you repeatedly deadhead - trim off the spent flowers - the plant goes into overdrive.Ex: Green leaf parts showed higher transpiration rates and lower surface temperature than those that were yellow and shrivelled.* * *consumido -da[ ESTAR] emaciatedno lo reconocí, lo encontré consumido I didn't recognize him, he looked so thin and drawn o he looked emaciated* * *
Del verbo consumir: ( conjugate consumir)
consumido es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
consumido
consumir
consumido◊ -da adjetivo [estar] (por enfermedad, hambre) emaciated;
ver tb consumir
consumir ( conjugate consumir) verbo transitivo
‹ tiempo› to take up
[envidia/celos]:◊ la envidia la consumía she was consumed by o with envy
consumirse verbo pronominal
consumido,-a adjetivo emaciated
consumir verbo transitivo to consume
consumir antes de..., best before...
' consumido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
agotada
- agotado
- consumida
- preparada
- preparado
English:
emaciated
- shrunken
* * *consumido, -a adj[flaco] emaciated* * *adj drawn, haggard* * *consumido, -da adj: thin, emaciated -
95 consumo
m.consumption.bienes/sociedad de consumo consumer goods/societyse ha disparado el consumo de agua mineral sales of mineral water have shot upconsumo de combustible fuel consumptionconsumo de drogas drug-takingpres.indicat.1 1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: consumir.2 1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: consumir.* * *1 consumption* * *noun m.* * *SM1) [de productos] consumptionha aumentado nuestro consumo de gas — our gas consumption has gone up, we are using more gas
2) pl consumos (Econ) municipal tax on food* * *masculino consumptionmotores de bajo consumo — engines with low gas (AmE) o (BrE) petrol consumption
* * *= consumption, intake.Ex. The screen display formats required by cataloguing staff may be not at all suitable for public consumption.Ex. The conclusion drawn is that the intake of gingseng improves the capacity for physical work.----* artículo de consumo = commodity, consumer commodity.* bajo consumo = low power consumption.* bien de consumo = trade product, economic good.* bienes de consumo = consumer goods.* bienes de consumo duraderos = consumer durables.* consumo de alcohol = alcohol consumption.* consumo de bebidas = drink consumption.* consumo de bebidas alcohólicas = underage drinking, drinking, boozing.* consumo de café = coffee consumption.* consumo de carburante = fuel consumption, petrol consumption.* consumo de combustible = fuel consumption.* consumo de gasolina = petrol consumption.* consumo de información = consumption of information.* consumo energético = energy use, energy consumption.* consumo excesivo de = greed for.* consumo innecesario de = drain on.* convertir Algo en un artículo de consumo = commodify.* cooperativa de consumo = food co-op.* cultura de consumo = consumer culture.* de bajo consumo = low energy.* de consumo = consumptive.* edición de obras de consumo = consumer publishing.* eficacia de consumo de combustible = fuel efficiency.* envenenamiento por consumo de setas = mushroom poisoning.* hábito de consumo = shopping habit, buying habit, purchasing habit, consumption habit.* hábito de consumo de alcohol = drinking practice, drinking habit.* impuesto sobre artículos de uso y consumo = excise tax.* índice de precios al consumo = cost of living index.* Indice de Precios al Consumo (IPC) = consumer price index (CPI), Retail Price Index (RPI).* información como artículo de consumo, la = information commodity.* información de precios de productos para el consumo = retail prices.* listo para el consumo = ready-to-eat.* producto de consumo = consumable, consumer product, convenience product.* prueba de detección de consumo de drogas = drug testing.* relacionado con el consumo de bebidas alcohólicas = drink-related.* sociedad de consumo = consumer society, affluent society.* venta para consumo dentro del establecimiento = on-trade sale.* venta para consumo fuera del establecimiento = off-trade sale.* * *masculino consumptionmotores de bajo consumo — engines with low gas (AmE) o (BrE) petrol consumption
* * *= consumption, intake.Ex: The screen display formats required by cataloguing staff may be not at all suitable for public consumption.
Ex: The conclusion drawn is that the intake of gingseng improves the capacity for physical work.* artículo de consumo = commodity, consumer commodity.* bajo consumo = low power consumption.* bien de consumo = trade product, economic good.* bienes de consumo = consumer goods.* bienes de consumo duraderos = consumer durables.* consumo de alcohol = alcohol consumption.* consumo de bebidas = drink consumption.* consumo de bebidas alcohólicas = underage drinking, drinking, boozing.* consumo de café = coffee consumption.* consumo de carburante = fuel consumption, petrol consumption.* consumo de combustible = fuel consumption.* consumo de gasolina = petrol consumption.* consumo de información = consumption of information.* consumo energético = energy use, energy consumption.* consumo excesivo de = greed for.* consumo innecesario de = drain on.* convertir Algo en un artículo de consumo = commodify.* cooperativa de consumo = food co-op.* cultura de consumo = consumer culture.* de bajo consumo = low energy.* de consumo = consumptive.* edición de obras de consumo = consumer publishing.* eficacia de consumo de combustible = fuel efficiency.* envenenamiento por consumo de setas = mushroom poisoning.* hábito de consumo = shopping habit, buying habit, purchasing habit, consumption habit.* hábito de consumo de alcohol = drinking practice, drinking habit.* impuesto sobre artículos de uso y consumo = excise tax.* índice de precios al consumo = cost of living index.* Indice de Precios al Consumo (IPC) = consumer price index (CPI), Retail Price Index (RPI).* información como artículo de consumo, la = information commodity.* información de precios de productos para el consumo = retail prices.* listo para el consumo = ready-to-eat.* producto de consumo = consumable, consumer product, convenience product.* prueba de detección de consumo de drogas = drug testing.* relacionado con el consumo de bebidas alcohólicas = drink-related.* sociedad de consumo = consumer society, affluent society.* venta para consumo dentro del establecimiento = on-trade sale.* venta para consumo fuera del establecimiento = off-trade sale.* * *consumptionel consumo habitual de este fármaco taking this drug regularly o ( frml) regular consumption of this drugun alto consumo de grasas animales a high intake of animal fatstenemos que cuidar el consumo de electricidad we must watch how much electricity we use, we must be careful with our electricity consumptionCompuesto:( AmL) minimum charge* * *
Del verbo consumar: ( conjugate consumar)
consumo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
consumó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Del verbo consumir: ( conjugate consumir)
consumo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
Multiple Entries:
consumar
consumir
consumo
consumir ( conjugate consumir) verbo transitivo
‹ tiempo› to take up
[envidia/celos]:◊ la envidia la consumía she was consumed by o with envy
consumirse verbo pronominal
consumo sustantivo masculino
consumption;◊ consumo mínimo (AmL) minimum charge;
el consumo de drogas drug-taking
consumar verbo transitivo
1 frml to complete, carry out
2 (un asesinato) to commit
(una venganza) to carry out
consumir verbo transitivo to consume
consumir antes de..., best before...
consumo sustantivo masculino consumption
bienes/sociedad de consumo, consumer goods/society
' consumo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bien
- etílica
- etílico
- gasto
- índice
- IPC
- reducir
- restringir
- sacrificar
- sociedad
- apto
- artículo
- fecha
- moderar
English:
ban
- clamp down
- consumable
- consumer goods
- consumer price index
- consumer society
- consumption
- CPI
- cut down
- drug abuse
- durable
- fit
- intake
- limit
- repeal
- Retail Price Index
- RPI
- unfit
- unsafe
- abuse
- consumer
- cut
- drug
- peak
- retail
* * *consumo nmconsumption;el consumo de energía energy consumption;se ha disparado el consumo de agua mineral sales of mineral water have shot up;consumo de drogas drug-taking;le parece bien el consumo moderado de alcohol he thinks drinking in moderation is acceptable;bienes de consumo consumer goods;sociedad de consumo consumer societyEcon consumo privado private consumption, consumer spending; Econ consumo público public o government consumption* * *m consumption;de bajo consumo economical;artículo de gran consumo high-volume item* * *consumo nm: consumption* * *consumo n consumption -
96 dente
m toothdente del giudizio wisdom toothdente di leone dandelionfig stringere i denti grit one's teethparlare fra i denti mumble* * *dente s.m.1 tooth*; ( di animale feroce) fang; ( zanna) tusk; ( di serpente velenoso) (poison) fang: dente canino, canine (tooth) (o eyetooth), ( di animale) holder, (spec. di cavallo) tush; dente cariato, decayed (o carious) tooth; (fam.) rotten tooth; dente d'elefante, tusk; dente del giudizio, wisdom tooth; dente di latte, milk tooth, baby tooth; dente d'oro, gold tooth; denti finti, false teeth; dente incisivo, incisor, ( di cavallo) nipper; dente molare, molar (tooth) (o grinder); denti sporgenti, buckteeth; denti storti, crooked teeth; mal di denti, toothache: ho un gran mal di denti, I have a bad toothache; senza denti, toothless; spazzolino da denti, toothbrush; mi è rimasto qlco. tra i denti, I've got sthg. stuck between my teeth; estrarre un dente, to pull out (o to extract) a tooth; farsi cavare un dente, to have a tooth out; farsi otturare un dente, to have a tooth filled (o stopped); mettere i denti, to cut one's teeth: il bambino ha messo un dente, the baby has cut a tooth; il bambino sta mettendo i denti, the baby is teething; perdere un dente, to lose a tooth; ha perso alcuni denti davanti, he has lost a few front teeth; mi manca un dente, I have a tooth missing; rompere una corda coi denti, to bite through a rope; tirare un pugno sui denti a qlcu., to punch s.o. in the teeth; spaccare i denti a qlcu., to break s.o.'s teeth2 (rar.) ( morso) sting: il dente dell'invidia, the sting of envy; il dente della gelosia, the gnawing of jealousy3 ( cosa a forma di dente) tooth*; ( di forchetta, forcone) prong; ( di ruota) cog; ( di ancora) fluke: i denti di un pettine, di una sega, di un rastrello, the teeth of a comb, of a saw, of a rake; rompere i denti a un pettine, to break the teeth of a comb4 (mecc.) tooth*; dog: dente a becco, gullet tooth; dente a cuspide, herring-bone tooth; dente a evolvente, involute tooth; dente allungato, elongated tooth; dente a sommità arrotondata, round-topped tooth; dente dell'innesto conduttore, driving dog; dente di arresto, detent (o pawl o click o catch); dente di cremagliera, rack-tooth; dente di innesto, clutch claw (o clutch jaw o clutch dog); dente di ruota, pawl, frip; a dente di sega, saw-toothed (o serrated)5 (bot.): dente di leone, ( Taraxacum officinale) dandelion, taraxacum; dente di cane, ( Erythronium dens-canis) dog's-tooth6 ( di monte) jag.◆ FRASEOLOGIA: al dente, slightly underdone: mi piace il riso al dente, I like rice slightly underdone // sorriso a denti stretti, tight-lipped (o forced) smile // non è pane per i miei denti, it is not my cup of tea; non è pane per i vostri denti, it's not for (the likes of) you (o it's too good for you); ( è troppo difficile per voi) it is too difficult for you // avere il dente avvelenato contro qlcu., to have a grudge against s.o. // essere armato fino ai denti, to be armed to the teeth // lottare con le unghie e coi denti, to fight tooth and nail // mostrare i denti, to show one's teeth // non aver nulla da mettere sotto i denti, not to have a bite to eat // parlare fra i denti, to mumble (o to say sthg. between one's teeth) // parlare fuori dai denti, to be outspoken (o to speak bluntly) // batteva i denti dal freddo, dalla febbre, dalla paura, his teeth chattered with cold, because of fever, with fear // digrignare i denti, to grind one's teeth // rimanere a denti asciutti, (non com.) not to eat a bite (o to go hungry); ( restare deluso) to be disappointed // stringere i denti, to grit (o to set) one's teeth: strinse i denti ed avanzò, he set his teeth and advanced // tenere l'anima coi denti, to hang on to life // tirato coi denti, farfetched // la lingua batte dove il dente duole, (prov.) the tongue ever turns to the aching tooth // occhio per occhio, dente per dente, an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.* * *['dɛnte]sostantivo maschile1) tooth*; (di serpente) fangmettere un dente, i -i to teeth, to cut a tooth, one's teeth; armato fino ai -i armed to the teeth; batteva i -i — her teeth were chattering
2) (di pettine, sega, rastrello) tooth*; (di forchetta, forcone) prong; (di ingranaggio) cog•dente di leone — bot. dandelion
••avere il dente avvelenato contro qcn. — to bear a grudge against sb.
difendere qcs. con le unghie e coi -i — to fight tooth and nail for sth.
* * *dente/'dεnte/ ⇒ 4sostantivo m.1 tooth*; (di serpente) fang; mal di -i toothache; mettere un dente, i -i to teeth, to cut a tooth, one's teeth; armato fino ai -i armed to the teeth; batteva i -i her teeth were chatteringnon aver niente da mettere sotto i -i to have nothing to eat; stringere i -i to grit one's teeth; borbottare fra i -i to mutter between one's teeth; avere il dente avvelenato contro qcn. to bear a grudge against sb.; parlare fuori dai -i to speak one's mind; difendere qcs. con le unghie e coi -i to fight tooth and nail for sth.; ridere a -i stretti to force a smile\ -
97 oggetto
"subject;Betrifft;objet;objeto;objeto"* * *m object* * *oggetto s.m.1 object; thing, article: è un oggetto di cattivo gusto, it is a tasteless object; questo oggetto non mi serve, this thing is of no use to me; senza gli occhiali vedo tutti gli oggetti confusi, without my glasses everything looks blurred; oggetti in legno, in avorio, in corallo, wooden, ivory, coral articles (o objects); oggetti da viaggio, travelling-articles; oggetti di valore, valuables; oggetti personali, personal belongings // ufficio oggetti smarriti, lost property office // (inform.) codice oggetto, object code2 ( argomento) subject, subject matter: l'oggetto della nostra discussione sarà..., the subject of our debate will be...; qual è stato l'oggetto della vostra lunga conversazione?, what was the subject of your long conversation?; (dir.) l'oggetto di un contratto, di una causa, the subject matter of a contract, of an action // ( assicurazioni) oggetto assicurato, subject matter insured // (comm.): oggetto: pratica Bianchi, re: the Bianchi file; la questione in oggetto, the matter in hand3 ( motivo) object, subject: è oggetto di invidia da parte di molti, many people envy him; era diventato oggetto di scherno generale, he had become a laughingstock4 ( scopo) object, purpose: l'oggetto della mia lettera era molto chiaro, the purpose of my letter was very clear; l'oggetto della mia visita era di dirgli quello che pensavo, the object of my visit was to tell him what I thought5 (gramm.) object: l'oggetto e il soggetto, the object and the subject; oggetto diretto, indiretto, direct, indirect object* * *[od'dʒɛtto] 1.sostantivo maschile1) (cosa materiale) object, item, thing2) (di dibattito, pensiero) subjectessere oggetto di — to be the subject of [ ricerca]; to be the object of [brama, odio, amore]; to be singled out for [ inchiesta]
essere oggetto di scherno, di critiche da parte di qcn. — to be held up to scorn by sb., to come under attack from sb.
3) (scopo) purpose, object"oggetto: risposta alla vostra lettera del..." — (in una lettera) "re: your letter of..."
4) ling. filos. object2.aggettivo invariabiledonna oggetto, uomo oggetto — woman, man as an object
- i smarriti — (alla stazione) lost and found, lost property
* * *oggetto/od'dʒεtto/I sostantivo m.1 (cosa materiale) object, item, thing2 (di dibattito, pensiero) subject; essere oggetto di to be the subject of [ ricerca]; to be the object of [brama, odio, amore]; to be singled out for [ inchiesta]; essere oggetto di controversia to be controversial; essere oggetto di scherno, di critiche da parte di qcn. to be held up to scorn by sb., to come under attack from sb.; essere oggetto di conversazione to be a conversation piece3 (scopo) purpose, object; "oggetto: risposta alla vostra lettera del..." (in una lettera) "re: your letter of..."4 ling. filos. object; complemento oggetto direct objectdonna oggetto, uomo oggetto woman, man as an objectoggetto volante non identificato unidentified flying object; - i smarriti (alla stazione) lost and found, lost property. -
98 pascolo
m pasture* * *pascolo s.m.1 pasture, grazing; pasturage: terreno da pascolo, grazing (land); quel monte ha buoni pascoli, that mountain has good pastures; pascoli naturali, rough grazing; pascolo aperto, libero, ( in Nord America) range (o rangeland); condurre il gregge al pascolo, to herd the flock to pasture; essere al pascolo, to be grazing // (dir.): diritto di pascolo, right of common; servitù di pascolo, grazing rights; pascolo abusivo, unlawful pasturage2 (fig. non com.) ( nutrimento) food: pascolo per la mente, food for the mind; dar pascolo all'invidia, to stir up envy.* * *['paskolo]sostantivo maschile1) (terreno) pasture, grassland; (attività) grazingtenere a pascolo — to graze [ terreno]
portare una mucca al pascolo — to put a cow out to pasture, to pasture a cow
2) (cibo) food (stuffs), pasture* * *pascolo/'paskolo/sostantivo m.1 (terreno) pasture, grassland; (attività) grazing; tenere a pascolo to graze [ terreno]; portare una mucca al pascolo to put a cow out to pasture, to pasture a cow2 (cibo) food (stuffs), pasture. -
99 fressen;
frisst, fraß, hat gefressenI v/t1. Tier: eat; Raubtier:(verschlingen) devour; (sich ernähren von) eat, feed on; was gibst du ihnen zu fressen? what do you give them to eat?, what do you feed them on?2. einen Trog etc. leer fressen empty a trough etc.; einen Baum kahl fressen strip a tree (bare); Löcher fressen in (+ Akk) Motten, fig. Rost etc.: eat holes in3. umg., pej. Mensch: eat; gierig und viel: stuff o.s. with, guzzle; schnell: gobble; jemanden arm fressen eat s.o. out of house and home4. umg. fig. (Bücher) devour; (Geld etc.) gobble up; (Kraft, Strom etc.) consume; (Benzin) drink, guzzle; (zerstören) eat away; Kilometer fressen drive endlessly on and on (without stopping); sein Auto frisst zwölf Liter ( auf hundert Kilometer) his car guzzles twelve lit|res (Am. -ers) for 100 kilomet|res (Am. -ers), his car only does ( oder gets) 23.4 miles per ( oder to the) gallon5. umg. fig.: ihn frisst der Neid he’s eaten up ( oder consumed) with envy; er wird dich schon nicht fressen! he won’t eat you ( oder bite); friss mich nicht gleich! there’s no need to bite my head off; den / das habe ich gefressen (habe ich dick) I can’t stand him / it; er hat’s gefressen (kapiert) the penny’s dropped; (geglaubt) he fell for it; er hat’s immer noch nicht gefressen (kapiert) he still hasn’t got it into his thick skull; die Großen fressen die Kleinen the big boys swallow up the little fellows, the big fish eat the little fish; da heißt’s fressen oder gefressen werden it’s (a case of) dog eat dog; jemanden zum Fressen gern haben love s.o. so much one could eat him ( oder her); sie ist zum Fressen ( süß) I could eat her alive; siehe auch Besen, Narr etc.II v/i1. Tier: eat; jemandem aus der Hand fressen eat out of s.o.’s hand (auch fig.); friss, Vogel, oder stirb! umg. fig. you’ve got no choice2. fressen an (+ Dat) Maus etc.: gnaw at; fig. Bohrer, Rost, Säure etc.: eat away at; Feuer, Flammen: begin to eat up; an jemandem fressen fig. Hass, Neid etc.: gnaw at s.o.3. umg., pej. Mensch: eat; gierig und viel: stuff o.s.; schnell: gobble; er isst nicht, er frisst he eats like a pig; sie frisst für drei she stuffs ( oder puts away) enough for threeIII v/refl1. sich fressen durch / in (+ Akk) auch Säure etc.: eat through / into2. sich satt fressen Tier: eat its fill; sich dick und rund fressen get rotund by gobbling too much (auch umg. Mensch) -
100 przeziera|ć
impf vi książk. 1. (wyglądać) to peep out- słońce przezierało przez chmury a. zza chmur the sun peeped out from behind the clouds- księżyc przezierający przez gałęzie drzew the moon peeping through the branches of the trees2. przen. przez jego słowa przezierała zazdrość his words betrayed a tinge of envy a. jealousyThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > przeziera|ć
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