-
1 orchestra
['ɔːkɪstrə]n* * *['o:kəstrə](a (usually large) group of musicians playing together, led by a conductor.) orkiestra -
2 orchestra
-
3 symphony orchestra
norkiestra f symfoniczna -
4 conduct
1. ['kɔndʌkt] n( of person) zachowanie nt2. [kən'dʌkt] vtsurvey, research przeprowadzać (przeprowadzić perf); life prowadzić; orchestra, choir dyrygować +instr; heat, electricity przewodzićto conduct o.s. — zachowywać się
* * *1. verb1) (to lead or guide: We were conducted down a narrow path by the guide; He conducted the tour.) prowadzić2) (to carry or allow to flow: Most metals conduct electricity.) przewodzić3) (to direct (an orchestra, choir etc).) dyrygować4) (to behave (oneself): He conducted himself well at the reception.) zachowywać się5) (to manage or carry on (a business).) prowadzić2. noun1) (behaviour: His conduct at school was disgraceful.) zachowanie2) (the way in which something is managed, done etc: the conduct of the affair.) prowadzenie•- conduction
- conductor -
5 conductor
[kən'dʌktə(r)]n( of orchestra) dyrygent m; (on bus, train) konduktor m; ( ELEC) przewodnik m* * *1) (a thing that conducts heat or electricity: Copper is a good conductor of heat.) przewodnik2) (a director of an orchestra, choir etc.) dyrygent3) ((feminine conductress) a person who collects fares on a bus etc: a bus conductor.) konduktor4) ((American) a guard on a train.) konduktor -
6 percussion
[pə'kʌʃən]nperkusja f, instrumenty pl perkusyjne* * *1) ((in an orchestra, the group of people who play) musical instruments in which the sound is produced by striking them eg drums, cymbals etc: He plays (the) percussion in the orchestra; ( also adjective) a percussion instrument.) instrumenty perkuyjne2) (the striking of one hard object against another: A gun is fired by means of percussion.) uderzenie• -
7 play
[pleɪ] 1. n (THEAT etc) 2. vthide-and-seek etc bawić się w +acc; football, chess grać (zagrać perf) w +acc; team, opponent grać (zagrać perf) z +instr; role, piece of music, note grać (zagrać perf); instrument grać (zagrać perf) na +loc; tape, record puszczać (puścić perf)3. vito bring sth into play — posłużyć się ( perf) czymś
to play a part/role in ( fig) — odgrywać (odegrać perf) rolę w +loc
to play into sb's hands — podkładać się (podłożyć się perf) komuś (inf)
Phrasal Verbs:- play at- play on- play up* * *[plei] 1. verb1) (to amuse oneself: The child is playing in the garden; He is playing with his toys; The little girl wants to play with her friends.) bawić się2) (to take part in (games etc): He plays football; He is playing in goal; Here's a pack of cards - who wants to play (with me)?; I'm playing golf with him this evening.) grać w3) (to act in a play etc; to act (a character): She's playing Lady Macbeth; The company is playing in London this week.) grać4) ((of a play etc) to be performed: `Oklahoma' is playing at the local theatre.) być na scenie, być wystawianym5) (to (be able to) perform on (a musical instrument): She plays the piano; Who was playing the piano this morning?; He plays (the oboe) in an orchestra.) grać na6) ((usually with on) to carry out or do (a trick): He played a trick on me.) płatać figla7) ((usually with at) to compete against (someone) in a game etc: I'll play you at tennis.) grać przeciwko8) ((of light) to pass with a flickering movement: The firelight played across the ceiling.) igrać9) (to direct (over or towards something): The firemen played their hoses over the burning house.) kierować10) (to put down or produce (a playing-card) as part of a card game: He played the seven of hearts.) grać2. noun1) (recreation; amusement: A person must have time for both work and play.) rozrywka2) (an acted story; a drama: Shakespeare wrote many great plays.) sztuka3) (the playing of a game: At the start of today's play, England was leading India by fifteen runs.) gra, rozgrywka4) (freedom of movement (eg in part of a machine).) luz•- player- playable
- playful
- playfully
- playfulness
- playboy
- playground
- playing-card
- playing-field
- playmate
- playpen
- playschool
- plaything
- playtime
- playwright
- at play
- bring/come into play
- child's play
- in play
- out of play
- play at
- play back
- play down
- play fair
- play for time
- play havoc with
- play into someone's hands
- play off
- play off against
- play on
- play a
- no part in
- play safe
- play the game
- play up -
8 arrange
[ə'reɪndʒ] 1. vtmeeting, tour organizować (zorganizować perf); cards, papers układać (ułożyć perf); glasses, furniture ustawiać (ustawić perf); sth with/for sb załatwiać (załatwić perf); ( MUS) aranżować (zaaranżować perf)2. viwe have arranged for a car to pick you up — załatwiliśmy, że podjedzie po ciebie samochód
it was arranged that … — ustalono, że …
they've arranged to meet her in the pub — umówili się (, że spotkają się) z nią w pubie
* * *[ə'rein‹]1) (to put in some sort of order: Arrange these books in alphabetical order; She arranged the flowers in a vase.) układać2) (to plan or make decisions (about future events): We have arranged a meeting for next week; I have arranged to meet him tomorrow.) ustalać3) (to make (a piece of music) suitable for particular voices or instruments: music arranged for choir and orchestra.) aranżować•- arrangements -
9 arrangement
[ə'reɪndʒmənt]nto come to an arrangement with sb — dochodzić (dojść perf) z kimś do porozumienia
I'll make arrangements for you to be met — załatwię, żeby ktoś po ciebie wyszedł
* * *noun I like the arrangement of the furniture; flower-arrangements; They've finally come to some sort of arrangement about sharing expenses; a new arrangement for guitar and orchestra.) układ, aranżacja -
10 baton
['bætən]n ( MUS)batuta f; (ATHLETICS) pałeczka f (sztafetowa); ( policeman's) pałka f* * *1) (a short, heavy stick, carried by a policeman as a weapon.) pałka2) (a light, slender stick used when conducting an orchestra or choir: The conductor raised his baton.) batuta -
11 concerto
[kən'tʃəːtəu]nkoncert mpiano/violin concerto — koncert fortepianowy/skrzypcowy
* * *[kən' ə:təu]plural - concertos; noun(a piece of music written for one or more solo instruments and orchestra: a piano concerto.) koncert -
12 hear
[hɪə(r)]pt, pp heard, vtsound, information słyszeć (usłyszeć perf); lecture, concert słuchać (wysłuchać perf) +gen; orchestra, player słuchać (posłuchać perf) +gen; ( JUR) case rozpoznawać (rozpoznać perf)have you heard about …? — (czy) słyszałeś o +loc ?
Phrasal Verbs:- hear out* * *[hiə]past tense, past participle - heard; verb1) (to (be able to) receive (sounds) by ear: I don't hear very well; Speak louder - I can't hear you; I didn't hear you come in.) słyszeć2) (to listen to for some purpose: A judge hears court cases; Part of a manager's job is to hear workers' complaints.) słuchać3) (to receive information, news etc, not only by ear: I've heard that story before; I hear that you're leaving; `Have you heard from your sister?' `Yes, I got a letter from her today'; I've never heard of him - who is he? This is the first I've heard of the plan.) dowiadywać się, mieć wiadomości•- hearing- hearing-aid
- hearsay
- hear! hear!
- I
- he will
- would not hear of -
13 lead
I 1. [liːd] pt, pp led, n (SPORT)prowadzenie nt; ( fig) przywództwo nt; (piece of information, clue) trop m; (in play, film) główna rola f; ( for dog) smycz f; ( ELEC) przewód m2. vt(walk in front, guide) prowadzić (poprowadzić perf); organization, activity kierować (pokierować perf) +instr; ( BRIT)3. vito lead the orchestra — grać (zagrać perf) partię pierwszych skrzypiec (w orkiestrze)
to take the lead — obejmować (objąć perf) prowadzenie
to lead the way — prowadzić, wskazywać drogę
to lead sb astray — ( mislead) zwieść ( perf) kogoś; ( corrupt) sprowadzić ( perf) kogoś na manowce or złą drogę
to lead sb to believe that — dawać (dać perf) komuś powody sądzić, że …
to lead sb to do sth — sprawić ( perf), że ktoś coś zrobi
Phrasal Verbs:- lead off- lead on- lead toII 1. [lɛd] n 2. cpd* * *I 1. [li:d] past tense, past participle - led; verb1) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) prowadzić, wieść2) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) prowadzić, wieść3) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) (do)prowadzić (do)4) (to be first (in): An official car led the procession; He is still leading in the competition.) prowadzić5) (to live (a certain kind of life): She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.) prowadzić, wieść2. noun1) (the front place or position: He has taken over the lead in the race.) prowadzenie, kierownictwo2) (the state of being first: We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.) przewaga3) (the act of leading: We all followed his lead.) przykład4) (the amount by which one is ahead of others: He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).) przewaga5) (a leather strap or chain for leading a dog etc: All dogs must be kept on a lead.) smycz, postronek6) (a piece of information which will help to solve a mystery etc: The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.) poszlaka7) (a leading part in a play etc: Who plays the lead in that film?) główna rola•- leader- leadership
- lead on
- lead up the garden path
- lead up to
- lead the way II [led] noun1) (( also adjective) (of) an element, a soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal: lead pipes; Are these pipes made of lead or copper?) ołów2) (the part of a pencil that leaves a mark: The lead of my pencil has broken.) grafit•- leaden -
14 musician
[mjuː'zɪʃən]nmuzyk m* * *[mju'ziʃən]1) (a person who is skilled in music: The conductor of this orchestra is a fine musician.) muzyk2) (a person who plays a musical instrument: This show has ten singers, twenty dancers and fifty musicians.) muzyk -
15 orchestral
[ɔː'kɛstrəl]adj* * *[-'kes-]adjective (for, or given by, an orchestra: orchestral music; an orchestral concert.) orkiestrowy -
16 percussionist
noun (a person who plays percussion instruments in an orchestra etc.) perkusista -
17 pit
[pɪt] 1. n( hole dug) dół m, wykop m; (in road, face) dziura f; ( coal mine) kopalnia f; (also: orchestra pit) kanał m dla orkiestry- the pits2. vtto pit one's wits against sb — mierzyć się (zmierzyć się perf) (intelektualnie) z kimś
to pit o.s. against — mierzyć się (zmierzyć się perf) z +instr
to pit sb against sb — rzucać (rzucić perf) kogoś przeciw komuś
* * *I 1. [pit] noun1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.) dół2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.) kopalnia3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).) boks2. verb((with against) to set (a person or thing) against another in a fight, competition etc: He was pitted against a much stronger man.) wystawiać do pojedynku- pitfallII 1. [pit] noun(the hard stone of a peach, cherry etc.) pestka2. verb(to remove the stone from (a peach, cherry etc).) drelować -
18 platform
['plætfɔːm]n( for speaker) podium nt, trybuna f; (for landing, loading) platforma f; ( RAIL) peron m; ( BRIT) ( of bus) pomost m, platforma f; ( POL) program m* * *['plætfo:m]1) (a raised part of a floor eg in a hall, for speakers, entertainers etc: The orchestra arranged themselves on the platform.) podwyższenie2) (the raised area between or beside the lines in a railway station: They waited on the platform for their train to arrive; The London train will leave from platform 6.) peron -
19 section
['sɛkʃən] 1. n(of society, exam) część f; ( of road etc) odcinek m; ( of company) dział m; (of orchestra, sports club) sekcja f; ( of document) paragraf m; ( cross-section) przekrój m2. vtdzielić (podzielić perf) (na części)* * *['sekʃən]1) (a part or division: He divided the orange into sections; There is disagreement in one section of the community; the accounts section of the business.) kawałek, segment, dział2) (a view of the inside of anything when, or as if, it is cut right through or across: a section of the stem of a flower.) przekrój• -
20 string
[strɪŋ] 1. n( thin rope) sznurek m; (of beads, cars, islands) sznur m; (of disasters, excuses) seria f; ( COMPUT) ciąg m znaków; ( MUS) struna f2. vt; pt, pp strungto string together — związywać (związać perf) (ze sobą)
* * *1. [striŋ] noun1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) sznur, taśma2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) włókno3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) struna4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) sznur(ek)2. verb1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) nanizać na sznurek2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) naciągać3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) oczyścić z włókien4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) zwiesić na sznurku•- strings- stringy
- stringiness
- string bean
- stringed instruments
- have someone on a string
- have on a string
- pull strings
- pull the strings
- string out
- strung up
- stringent
- stringently
- stringency
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
orchestră — ORCHÉSTRĂ, orchestre, s.f. 1. Colectiv de instrumentişti care execută împreună compoziţii muzicale la diverse instrumente. ♦ Ansamblul instrumentelor muzicale la care cântă membrii acestui colectiv. 2. Parte a unei săli de spectacol destinată… … Dicționar Român
ORCHESTRA — pars Theatri, quarum 4. fuêre, erat, in qua Senatores considebant spectaturi, depressior pulpitô, sicut pulpitô altior erat Scena. Licet enim in principio promiscue spectaverit cum plebe Senatus nullô habitô discrimine, iuvandae concordiae… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
orchestra — ORCHESTRÁ, orchestrez, vb. I. tranz. A aranja o bucată muzicală pentru a putea fi executată de orchestră. – Din fr. orchestrer. Trimis de RACAI, 21.10.2003. Sursa: DEX 98 ORCHESTRÁ vb. (muz.) a instrumenta. Trimis de siveco, 05.08.2004. Sursa:… … Dicționar Român
orchestra — or orchestra pit [ôr′kis trə, ôr′kes΄trə] n. [L < Gr orchēstra < orcheisthai, to dance < IE base * ergh , extension of base * er , swift movement, a raising > Sans * ṛghāyati, (he) rages, Ger arg, bad] 1. in ancient Greek theaters,… … English World dictionary
Orchestra — Or ches*tra, n. [L. orchestra, Gr. ?, orig., the place for the chorus of dancers, from ? to dance: cf. F. orchestre.] 1. The space in a theater between the stage and the audience; originally appropriated by the Greeks to the chorus and its… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Orchestra — bezeichnet in der griechischen Antike eine angelegte Fläche für kultische Tänze und Gesänge. Siehe Orchestra (Kunst) eine für Symphony OS entwickelte RAD Umgebung. ein durch die EU Kommission gefördertes Forschungsprojekt zur Schaffung einer… … Deutsch Wikipedia
orchestra — ► NOUN 1) (treated as sing. or pl. ) a large group of musicians with string, woodwind, brass, and percussion sections. 2) (also orchestra pit) the part of a theatre where the orchestra plays, typically in front of the stage and on a lower level.… … English terms dictionary
orchestra — /or kɛstra/ s.f. [dal gr. orkhḗstra (lat. orchestra ), der. di orkhéomai danzare ]. 1. (teatr.) [nel teatro moderno, parte anteriore della platea, sotto il palcoscenico, riservata ai suonatori] ▶◀ golfo mistico. 2. (estens.) [insieme di… … Enciclopedia Italiana
orchestra — (n.) c.1600, area in an ancient theater for the chorus, from L. orchestra, from Gk. orkhestra, semicircular space where the chorus of dancers performed, with suffix tra denoting place + orkheisthai to dance, intensive of erkhesthai to go, come,… … Etymology dictionary
Orchestra — (gr.), der mittlere Theil des Griechischen Theaters, wo der Chor agirte, zwischen den Sitzreihen u. der Skene; s.u. Theater … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
orchestra — [n] symphony band, ensemble, group, sinfonietta; concept 294 … New thesaurus