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61 pound
A n1 Meas ⇒ Weight measurement livre f (de 453,6 g) ; two pounds of apples ≈ un kilo de pommes ; pears are 80 pence a ou per pound ≈ les poires sont à 80 pence la livre ; pound for pound chicken is better value than pork tout comparé le poulet revient moins cher que le porc ; to lose ten pounds in weight ≈ perdre quatre kilos et demi ;2 ( unit of currency) ⇒ Currencies and money livre f ; the British/Irish/Maltese pound la livre sterling/irlandaise/maltaise ; £500 worth of traveller's cheques, spoken) five hundred pounds' worth of traveller's cheques 500 livres sterling en chèques de voyage ; I'll match your donation pound for pound je donnerai exactement la même somme que toi ;B modif [weight] d'une livre, de 453,6 grammes ; [coin, note] d'une livre ; a £200,000 house, spoken) a two hundred thousand pound house une maison de 200 000 livres sterling ; a two million pound fraud/robbery une escroquerie/un hold up de deux millions de livres ; a five/ten pound note un billet de cinq/dix livres.C vtr1 Culin ( crush) piler [spices, grain, salt] ; aplatir [meat] ; to pound sth to réduire qch en [powder, paste, pieces] ;2 ( beat) [waves] battre [shore] ; to pound one's chest se frapper la poitrine ; to pound sth with one's fists frapper sur qch avec ses poings [door, table] ; to pound a stake into the ground enfoncer un pieu dans la terre ;4 ( tread heavily) to pound the streets battre le pavé ; to pound the beat [policeman] faire sa ronde.D vi3 ( run noisily) to pound up/down the stairs monter/descendre l'escalier d'un pas lourd ; to come pounding down ou along the street descendre la rue d'un pas lourd ;■ pound away:▶ pound away at [sth]1 ( strike hard) taper à tour de bras sur [piano, typewriter] ;2 ( work doggedly) travailler d'arrache-pied sur [novel, report].■ pound out:▶ pound out [music] retentir ;▶ pound [sth] out, pound out [sth]1 ( play) faire ressortir [rhythm, tune] ;2 ○ ( produce) pondre ○ [qch] sur une machine à écrire [script] ;■ pound up:▶ pound [sth] up, pound up [sth] concasser [rocks, pepper]. -
62 воздействие индустрии отдыха на окружающую среду
воздействие индустрии отдыха на окружающую среду
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environmental impact of recreation
Recreation and tourism are often accompanied by extensive damage to the environment. Aquatic ecosystems are particularly vulnerable to the effects of an increased tourist trade and the resultant building of hotel accommodations, sewage disposal works, roads, car parks and landing jetties on banks and coastlines; and the increased angling, swimming, water skiing, shooting or use of motor-boats in the water body. These all produce direct deleterious effects when conducted on a massive scale, including shore damage, chemical changes in the water, and sediments and biological changes in the plant and animal communities. (Source: WPR)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие индустрии отдыха на окружающую среду
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63 pound
pound [paʊnd]1. nouna. ( = weight) livre f ( = 453,6 grammes)• $3 a pound 3 dollars la livre → IMPERIAL SYSTEMb. ( = money) livre fc. (for dogs, cars) fourrière f* * *[paʊnd] 1.1) ( weight measurement) livre f (de 453,6g)two pounds of apples — ≈ un kilo de pommes
pears are 80 pence a ou per pound — ≈ les poires sont à 80 pence la livre
pound for pound chicken is better value than pork — tout comparé le poulet revient moins cher que le porc
2) ( unit of currency) livre f3) ( compound) (for dogs, cars) fourrière f2.transitive verbto pound something to — réduire quelque chose en [powder, paste, pieces]
2) ( beat) [waves] battre [shore]3) ( bombard) [artillery] pilonner [city]4) ( tread heavily)3.1) ( knock loudly)to pound on — marteler [door, wall]
2) ( beat) [heart] battreto pound on — [waves] battre contre [beach, rocks]
3) ( run noisily)to pound up/down the stairs — monter/descendre l'escalier d'un pas lourd
4) ( throb)•Phrasal Verbs: -
64 strand
strand [strænd]1 noun∎ a strand of hair une mèche de cheveux(b) (in argument, plot, sequence) fil m;∎ the main strand of the narrative le fil conducteur (du récit)(a) (ship, whale) échouer;∎ the ship was stranded on a mudbank le bateau s'est échoué sur un banc de vase∎ she was stranded in Seville with no money elle s'est retrouvée coincée à Séville sans un sou vaillant;∎ we were left stranded with no way of getting home on est restés en plan sans aucun moyen de rentrer chez nous∎ the Strand = quartier du centre de Londres célèbre pour ses théâtres -
65 beach
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66 landing
1) ((an act of) coming or bringing to shore or to ground: an emergency landing; ( also adjective) a landing place.) débarquement; atterrissage2) (a place for coming ashore.) débarcadère3) (the level part of a staircase between flights of steps: Her room was on the first floor, across the landing from mine.) palier -
67 beach
beach [bi:tʃ]1 noun∎ American familiar figurative it was no day at the beach c'était pas du gâteau(ball, towel, hut) de plage∎ beached whale baleine f échouée;∎ figurative she was lying on the sofa like a beached whale elle était là, énorme, vautrée sur le canapé►► beach ball ballon m de plage;beach buggy buggy m;familiar beach bum = jeune qui passe son temps à la plage;beach hut cabine f (de bains ou de plage);beach soccer football m de plage, beach soccer m;beach umbrella parasol m;Sport beach volleyball beach-volley mⓘ We shall fight them on the beaches Ces mots ("nous les combattrons sur les plages") furent prononcés par Churchill dans un de ses discours les plus fameux pendant la Deuxième Guerre mondiale, dans lequel il encourageait les Britanniques à se préparer à lutter en cas de débarquement nazi. Aujourd'hui encore on utilise cette formule métaphoriquement pour exprimer sa volonté farouche de continuer le combat et de ne jamais s'avouer vaincu. -
68 озерный бассейн
озерный бассейн
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lake basin
1) The depression in the Earth's surface occupied or formerly occupied by a lake and containing its shore features. 2) The area from which a lake receives drainage. (Source: BJGEO)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > озерный бассейн
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69 lash
lash [læ∫]1. nounb. ( = eyelash) cil ma. [person] ( = beat) fouetter ; ( = flog) flagellerc. ( = fasten) attacher fermement[rain] tomber avec violence[+ cargo] arrimer► lash out* * *[læʃ] 1.2) ( whipstroke) coup m de fouet3) ( whip) lanière f2.transitive verb1) lit ( whip) fouetter; [rain] cingler [windows]; [storm] balayer [region]; [waves] fouetter [shore]2) ( criticize)3) ( secure) attacher (to à)•Phrasal Verbs:- lash out -
70 rocky
rocky [ˈrɒkɪ]1. adjectivea. [shore, mountain] rocheux ; [road, path] rocailleux• I knew it would be a rocky road to recovery je savais que mon rétablissement serait long et difficile2. compounds* * *['rɒkɪ]1) [beach, path, road] rocailleux/-euse; [coast] rocheux/-eusea rocky road — fig un chemin difficile
2) [relationship, period] difficile; [business] précaire -
71 wave
* -
72 surfboard
noun (a board on which a bather rides towards shore on the surf.) planche de surf -
73 lash
A n3 ( whip) lanière f ;B vtr3 ( criticize) ( also lash into) s'en prendre à [person] ; to lash sb with one's tongue faire des remarques cinglantes à qn ;4 ( secure) attacher (to à) ; to lash two things together attacher deux choses ensemble ;■ lash down:▶ lash down [rain] tomber violemment ;■ lash out1 ( hit out) [person] devenir violent, se démener ; [tiger, cat] donner un coup de patte ; to lash out at [person] frapper ; [tiger] donner un coup de patte à ; to lash out with one's foot donner des coups de pied ; -
74 lee
-
75 lee
lee [li:]1 noun∎ in the lee of a rock à l'abri d'un rochersous le vent►► lee shore terre f sous le vent -
76 илистый участок
илистый участок
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mud flat
A relatively level area of fine silt along a shore (as in a sheltered estuary) or around an island, alternately covered and uncovered by the tide, or covered by shallow water. (Source: BJGEO)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > илистый участок
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77 очистка побережья
очистка побережья
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beach cleansing
The process of removing dirt, litter or other unsightly materials from shore line property or surrounding areas. (Source: ISEP)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > очистка побережья
См. также в других словарях:
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