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1 Καπετώλιον
Κᾰπετώλιον, τό, = Lat. Capitolium, D.H.1.34 (v.l.), etc.:—hence [full] Κᾰπετώλιος, ὁ, = Capitolinus, epith. of Zeus = Jupiter, Paus.2.4.5, SIG694.24 (Elaea, ii B. C.), etc.: [full] Κᾰπετωλιονίκης [pron. full] [νῑ], ὁ,A victor in the Ludi Capitolini, Sammelb.5725: [full] Κᾰπετώλιος, ὁ (sc. μήν), name of month of December, Gloss., cf. Cat.Cod.Astr.2.140: [full] Κᾰπετώλια, τά, = Ludi Capitolini, IG3.129.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Καπετώλιον
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2 ὑπεραίρω
A lift or raise up over, ;τὴν ὀφρῦν ὑπὲρ τοὺς κροτάφους Luc.Am.54
; ἑρμάτων ὑ. τὸ σκάφος over the rocks, Philostr.VA3.23; ὑ. τὸ φθέγμα raise it very high, Luc.Ner.9:—[voice] Med., lift oneself or rise above,πάντων Anon.
in Rh.1.632 W.: abs., to be lifted up, 2 Ep.Cor.12.7; give oneself airs, be coy, Aristaenet.1.17, 2.6; exalt oneself above,ἐπὶ θεόν 2 Ep.Thess.2.4
.II intr.,1 c. acc., jump over,τειχία X.Eq.Mag.8.3
; cross,Ἄλπεις Plb.2.23.1
;ὑ. τὸ πέλαγος
pass over,Id.
1.28.1; ὑ. τὴν ἄκραν double the cape, Id.1.54.7; κάμψαντες τὸν Πάχυνον ὑ. [ τὸ πέλαγος] εἰς .. Id.1.25.8; alsoτὸν Καταράκτην OGI654.6
(Egypt, i B. C.): abs., cross the sea, Plb.1.47.2: as naval and military term, outflank,τὸ λαιὸν τῶν πολεμίων Plb.1.50.6
, cf. 3.73.7, etc.: without a sense of motion, rise above,τὸ ὕδωρ Thphr. HP4.8.10
;τὸ μέγεθος τοῦ δένδρου Id.CP5.14.9
.2 excel, τινι in a thing, D.18.220: c. acc., excel, Id.60.21, Aristeas 16, Philostr.Her.2.19; A5 (Delph., ii/iii A. D.);νοῦν ὑπεραίρει Plot.6.7.22
.3 overshoot, go beyond, (anap.);ὑ. τὸν ὡρισμένον καιρόν Plb. 9.14.11
;τὴν συνήθειαν Id.28.14.2
; exceed,ὑ. τῆς οὐσίας τὸ μέγεθος ὁ τῶν τέκνων ἀριθμός Arist.Pol. 1266b11
;οὗ ἡ πρόνοια τὰς πάντων εὐχὰς οὐκ ἐπλήρωσε μόνον ἀλλὰ καὶ ὑπερῆρε BMus.Inscr.894.8
(Halic., i A. D.); πυγωνιαῖον ἢ μικρὸν ὑπεραῖρον a little more, Thphr.HP4.6.8; τῶν ὑπεραιρόντων ἱερέων the priests in excess (of a certain number), BGU1.16 (iii A. D.); τῶν ὑπεραιρούντων (sic)τὸν ἀριθμὸν τῶν ἱερέων PLond.2.347.6
(iii A. D.); τὸ ὑπεραῖρον ἀργύριον the money (received) in excess, SIG976.27 (Samos, ii B. C.); τοσοῦτον ἐν [ τοῖς δαπανηθεῖσιν] ὑπερῆρεν [ αὐτόν] he so far exceeded him in his expenditure, D.C.37.8; overdone,Philostr.
VA8.6; exaggeration,Plb.
16.12.9.III c. gen., pass beyond, double a cape,τοῦ ἀκρωτηρίου Philostr.VA3.24
; rise above,τῆς γῆς Id.Her.19.16
.2 transcend, exceed, μήθ' ὑπεραίροντα τῶν εἰθισμένων ὄγκων (τὸν εἰθ. ὄγκον Stob.
)μήτ' ἐλλείποντα Pl.Lg. 717d
, cf. D.C.75.13 (c. gen.), etc.;ὑ. τῷ μεγέθει τινῶν D.S.20.91
, etc.; overcome,τέχνῃ τοῦ ῥοθίου Philostr.VA7.26
.3 c. gen., despise, ib.1.2, Philostr.Jun.Im.7.2 ὑ. ὑπέρ τι project beyond.., Arr.Tact.12.9; οἱ ἐν τῷ τρίτῳ ζυγῷ ὑ. τοὺς πρωτοστάτας πήχεις σ, i.e. their σάρισαι project beyond.., Ael.Tact. 14.4; ὑπεραίρειν ἔξω τὰ βλέφαρα project beyond the eyelids, of a tumour, Aët.7.36, cf. 15; overlap, Aristarch.Sam.8.V Ὑπεραίρων, οντος, ὁ, Most Excellent, = Lat. Exsuperatorius, name given to December by Commodus, D.C.72.15.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπεραίρω
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3 Άράτυος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: Locrian month name = november (- december) SIG2 855.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Unknown. A suggestion is: from *Άράτυια n. pl. `feast of plowing', from ἀρα-τύς, το ἀρό-ω `plow'; on the α cf. Cret. ἄρα-τρον = ἄρο-τρον. Schwyzer, Glotta 12, 1f.; also Benveniste, Noms d'agent 73.Page in Frisk: 1,129Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Άράτυος
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4 ἐγκαίνια
ἐγκαίνια, ίων, τά (s. ἐγκανίζω; B-D-F §141, 3; 2 Esdr 6:16f; 22:27; Da 3:2 Theod.; Philo, Congr. Erud. Gr. 114; lit. ‘renewal’) festival of rededication J 10:22, known also as Hanukkah and the Feast of Lights, beg. the 25th of Chislev (roughly=November-December) to commemorate the purification and rededication of the temple by Judas Maccabaeus on that date in 165 B.C.. Cp. 1 Macc 4:36–39 (vs. 56 ὁ ἐγκαινισμὸς τ. θυσιαστηρίου; vss. 36, 54; 5:1 ἐγκαινίζειν). 2 Macc 10:1–8; Jos., Ant. 12, 316ff; Schürer I 163; w. lit.; TSchärf, D. gottesdienstl. Jahr d. Juden 1902, 92–96; Billerb. II 539–41; BHHW III 1951.—DELG s.v. καινός. TW.
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