Перевод: со словенского на английский

с английского на словенский

off-cut

  • 1 čerpti

    čerpti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `scoop, draw'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 71-72
    Old Church Slavic:
    počrěti `scoop, draw' [verb], počrьpǫ [1sg]
    Czech:
    čříti (Jungmann) `scoop, draw' [verb]
    Old Czech:
    čřieti `scoop, draw' [verb], čru [1sg]
    Slovak:
    čriet' (poet.) `gather' [verb]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerp-; kirp-
    Lithuanian:
    kir̃pti `chop, cut' [verb], kerpù [1sg]
    Indo-European reconstruction: -
    Page in Pokorny: 944
    Comments: Though the semantic development is not evident, I assume that čerp- continues PIE * (s)kerp- `cut off, tear off'.
    Other cognates:
    Lat. carpere `pick, pluck' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čerpti

  • 2 načęti

    načęti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `begin'
    Page in Trubačev: XXI 226-227
    Old Church Slavic:
    načęti `begin' [verb], načьnǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    načát' `begin' [verb], načnú [1sg], načnët [3sg]
    Czech:
    načíti `begin, begin to cut' [verb]
    Slovak:
    načat' `cut off, begin' [verb]
    Polish:
    nacząć (dial.) `begin' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    nàčēti `begin' [verb], nȁčnēm [1sg];
    Čak. načẽti (Vrgada) `begin' [verb], nȁčmeš [2sg]
    Slovene:
    načę́ti `begin' [verb], načnèm [1sg]
    Indo-European reconstruction: nō+k(e)n-
    Page in Pokorny: 563
    Comments: Apart from two suspicious instances of OCz. čieti, the simple verb is attested nowhere in Slavic.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > načęti

  • 3 cě̄dìti

    cě̄dìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `strain, filter'
    Page in Trubačev: III 174-175
    Church Slavic:
    cěditi `strain, filter' [verb]
    Russian:
    cedít' `strain, filter' [verb], cežú [1sg], cédit [3sg] \{1\}
    Czech:
    cediti `strain, filter' [verb]
    Slovak:
    cedit' `strain, filter' [verb]
    Polish:
    cedzić `strain, filter' [verb]
    Slovincian:
    cìe̯ʒĕc `strain, filter' [verb]
    Upper Sorbian:
    cydźić `strain, filter' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    cijèditi `strain, filter' [verb], cȉjedīm [1sg];
    Čak. cīdȉti (Vrgada) `strain, filter' [verb], cĩdīš [2sg];
    Čak. ciedȉt (Vrgada) `sift, sieve, drain, strain off' [verb], ciẽdin [1sg]
    Slovene:
    cẹdíti `strain, filter, drip' [verb], cẹdím [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    cedjá `strain, filter' [verb]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: (s)koiʔd-
    Lithuanian:
    skíesti `separate, dilute' [verb]
    Latvian:
    šk̨iêst `scatter, spill, cut' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: (s)koid-
    Page in Pokorny: 920
    Other cognates:
    OIc. skíta `shit' [verb]
    Notes:
    \{1\} AP (c) in Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 140).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > cě̄dìti

  • 4 čersti

    čersti Grammatical information: v.
    Page in Trubačev: IV 75-76
    Church Slavic:
    očrěsti `carve' [verb], očrъtǫ [1sg];
    čьrsti (RuCS) `hew, slash' [verb], čьrtǫ
    Old Russian:
    čьrsti `hew, slash' [verb], čьrtu [1sg]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerst-; kirst-
    Lithuanian:
    kir̃sti `hew, slash' [verb], kertù [1sg]
    Latvian:
    cìrst `hew, slash' [verb], cḕrtu [1sg]
    Indo-European reconstruction: (s)kert-
    Page in Pokorny: 941
    Other cognates:
    Skt. kr̯ntáti `cut (off), split, break' [verb];
    OHG scrintan `split (intr.), burst' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čersti

  • 5 gyža

    gyža Grammatical information: f. jā
    Page in Trubačev: VII 224
    Church Slavic:
    gyža (RuCS) `unripe grape' [f jā]
    Czech:
    hyže `tip of the shin-bone' [f jā]
    Old Polish:
    giża `leg of pig or cattle, ham' [f jā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    gȉ(d)ža (dial.) `stump of a vine' [f jā]
    Bulgarian:
    gíža `vine, stump of a cut off vine' [f ā]
    Lithuanian:
    gū̃žė `head of cabbage' [f ē]
    Latvian:
    gũža `thigh, ham' [f jā]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > gyža

  • 6 kъrnъ

    kъrnъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `maimed'
    Page in Trubačev: XIII 236-237
    Church Slavic:
    krъnъ `mutilated (with ears slit or cropped)' [adj o]
    Russian:
    kornój (dial.) `stocky, thickset' [adj o];
    kórnyj (dial.) `stocky, thickset' [adj o]
    Polish:
    kȧ̃rn `notch' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    kȓn `broken off, dented, knocked out (teeth), maimed' [adj o];
    kŕnja `crop-eared, snub-nosed, toothless' [adj o];
    kȑnja `crop-eared, snub-nosed or toothless person' [m jā]
    Slovene:
    kr̀n `maimed, mutilated' [adj o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kurnas
    Latvian:
    kur̃ns `deaf' [adj o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: kʷr-no-
    Comments: I assume that in Slavic this root was secondarily associated with *krH- `to cut' (Derksen 1996: 226-227).
    Other cognates:
    Skt. kárṇa- `ear'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > kъrnъ

  • 7 pȳtàti

    pȳtàti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `ask, examine'
    Old Church Slavic:
    pytati `examine, scrutinize' [verb], pytajǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    pytát' `torture, torment, try for' [verb], pytáju [1sg]
    Czech:
    \{1\}
    Slovak:
    pýtat' `ask' [verb]
    Polish:
    pytać `ask' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    pítati `ask' [verb];
    Čak. pītȁti (Vrgada) `ask' [verb], pĩtå̄š [2sg];
    Čak. pītȁt (Orbanići) `ask, request' [verb], pĩtan [1sg]
    Slovene:
    pítati `ask' [verb], pȋtam [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    pítam `ask' [verb]
    Other cognates:
    putāre `cut off branches, estimate, consider, think' [verb]
    Notes:
    \{1\} An interesting form is Cz. ptáti se `ask, inquire', which seems to have a unique zero grade.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > pȳtàti

См. также в других словарях:

  • off|cut — «AWF KUHT, OF », noun. 1. one of the pieces cut off in shaping a block of stone, a piece of lumber, or the like: »Timber has been used in the length in which it is imported, instead of having wasteful offcuts (Manchester Guardian Weekly). 2.… …   Useful english dictionary

  • off-cut — n especially BrE a piece of wood, paper etc that is left after the main piece has been cut and removed …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • off-cut — noun (C) a piece of wood, paper etc that is left after the main piece has been cut and removed …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

  • Off-cut — Часть листа, отрезанная в процессе обработки и используемая (по необходимости) для других целей …   Краткий толковый словарь по полиграфии

  • off·cut — /ˈɑːfˌkʌt/ noun, pl cuts [count] chiefly Brit : a piece of wood, cloth, etc., that remains after a larger piece is removed …   Useful english dictionary

  • Cut La Roc — in 2007 Background information Birth name Lee Potter Born January 1972 in Brighton …   Wikipedia

  • cut-off — cut|off [ˈkʌtɔf US o:f] n 1.) [C usually singular] a limit or level at which you stop doing something →↑deadline cut off date/point/score etc (=the date etc when you stop doing something) ▪ The cut off date for registration is July 2. 2.) [C… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • cut — ► VERB (cutting; past and past part. cut) 1) make an opening, incision, or wound in (something) with a sharp implement. 2) shorten or divide into pieces with a sharp implement. 3) make, form, or remove with a sharp implement. 4) make or design (a …   English terms dictionary

  • Cut-off — (k[u^]t [o^]f ; 115), n. 1. That which cuts off or shortens, as a nearer passage or road. [1913 Webster] 2. (Mach.) (a) The valve gearing or mechanism by which steam is cut off from entering the cylinder of a steam engine after a definite point… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • cut — cut1 W1S1 [kʌt] v past tense and past participle cut present participle cutting ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(reduce)¦ 2¦(divide something with a knife, scissors etc)¦ 3¦(make something shorter with a knife etc)¦ 4¦(remove parts from film etc)¦ 5¦(make a… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • cut off — I verb 1. make a break in (Freq. 8) We interrupt the program for the following messages • Syn: ↑interrupt, ↑disrupt, ↑break up • Derivationally related forms: ↑disruption …   Useful english dictionary

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