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1 base
base [bαz]1. feminine nouna. ( = lieu) base• base navale/aérienne naval/air baseb. ( = fondement) basisd. (locutions)2. compounds* * *bɑz1) ( partie inférieure) base (de of)à la base de quelque chose — at the root ou heart of something
salaire/formation de base — basic salary/training
repartir sur de nouvelles bases — fig to make a fresh start
3) ( ingrédient essentiel) base (de of)4) Chimie base5) Mathématique base6) Linguistique ( radical) root7) ( cosmétique) make-up base, foundation8) Armée base9) ( de parti)•Phrasal Verbs:* * *bɒz nf1) [édifice, montagne] base2) POLITIQUEla base — the rank and file, the grass roots
3) (= fondement, principe) basisLe pain et le lait sont des aliments de base. — Bread and milk are basic foods.
à base de plantes — plant-based, made from plant extracts
à la base de fig — at the root of
* * *base nf1 ( partie inférieure) base (de of);2 fig (assise de système, théorie) basis (de of); ( point de départ) basis (de for); sur la base de on the basis of; servir de base à to serve as a basis for; jeter les bases d'un partenariat to pave the way to ou lay the foundations for a partnership; reposer sur des bases solides to rest on a firm foundation; à la base de qch at the root ou heart of sth; ces principes sont à la base de la démocratie there principles lie at the very heart of democracy; avoir des bases en chimie to have a basic grounding in chemistry; avoir des bases solides en russe to have a solid grounding in Russian; connaissances/salaire/formation de base basic knowledge/salary/training; citoyen/culture de base basic citizen/culture; document/données de base source document/data; ce raisonnement pèche par la base this argument is basically unsound; repartir sur de nouvelles bases fig [personne] to make a fresh start;3 ( ingrédient essentiel) base (de of); poison à base d'arsenic arsenic-based poison; alliage à base de cuivre copper alloy; le riz forme la base de leur alimentation rice is their staple diet;4 Chimie base;5 Math base de numération numerical base;7 ( cosmétique) make-up base, foundation;8 Mil base; rejoindre sa base to return to base; avoir Lyon pour base [régiment, groupe industriel] to be based in Lyons;base aérienne air base; base de données Ordinat data base; base de données relationnelles Ordinat relational database; base d'imposition tax base; base de lancement launching site; base de loisirs leisure centreGB; base navale naval base; base d'observation de satellites satellite observation station; base spatiale space station.[baz] nom féminin1. [support] baseétablir quelque chose/reposer sur une base solide to set something up/to rest on a sound basisétablir ou jeter les bases d'une alliance to lay the foundations of ou for an alliancequelle est votre base de départ? what's ou where's your starting point?3. MILITAIREbase (aérienne/militaire/navale) (air/army/naval) basebase d'opérations/de ravitaillement operations/supply base5. POLITIQUEla base the grass roots, the rank and file6. FINANCEsystème de base cinq/huit base five/eight system8. LINGUISTIQUE [en diachronie] root[en grammaire générative] base component9. CUISINE [d'un cocktail, d'une sauce] basic ingredient11. sportdétentebase de loisirs (outdoor) leisure ou sports complex————————bases nom féminin pluriel[acquis] basic knowledgeavoir de bonnes bases en arabe/musique to have a good grounding in Arabic/in musicà base de locution prépositionnelle————————à la base locution adverbiale1. [en son fondement]————————de base locution adjectivale2. [de référence - salaire, traitement] basic -
2 Base-Jumping
Base-Jum·ping <-s> [ʼbeɪsdʒʌmpɪŋ] ntbase-jumping (parashooting off buildings, bridges, etc.) -
3 base de datos de acceso mediante suscripción
(n.) = subscription databaseEx. With increasing demands from library users for off site access to subscription databases, librarians are seeking and creating methods of authentication.* * *(n.) = subscription databaseEx: With increasing demands from library users for off site access to subscription databases, librarians are seeking and creating methods of authentication.
Spanish-English dictionary > base de datos de acceso mediante suscripción
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4 base de datos de pago
(n.) = subscription databaseEx. With increasing demands from library users for off site access to subscription databases, librarians are seeking and creating methods of authentication.* * *(n.) = subscription databaseEx: With increasing demands from library users for off site access to subscription databases, librarians are seeking and creating methods of authentication.
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5 arrotondamento alla base
"base rounding off;Fussausrundung;arredonadamento da base" -
6 raggio di arrotondamento alla base
"base rounding off radius;Fussausrundungsradius;raio de arredondamento da base"Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > raggio di arrotondamento alla base
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7 hecho a base de parches
(n.) = patchworkEx. The article 'Spying the flagships' is a report of an Association of Assistant Librarians national weekend school, 8-10 May 87, on the theme of 'Off the peg, tailored or patchwork?' in relation to choosing library computer systems.* * *(n.) = patchworkEx: The article 'Spying the flagships' is a report of an Association of Assistant Librarians national weekend school, 8-10 May 87, on the theme of 'Off the peg, tailored or patchwork?' in relation to choosing library computer systems.
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8 subsistir a base de
• live off• live on -
9 vivir a base de
• live off -
10 di luar batas sopan santun
off base -
11 устройства, расположенные за пределами фундаментной рамы (турбины)
устройства, расположенные за пределами фундаментной рамы (турбины)
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[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > устройства, расположенные за пределами фундаментной рамы (турбины)
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12 neumesan
• off-base• out of place• inopportune -
13 отправка груза за пределы базы
Русско-английский словарь по логистике > отправка груза за пределы базы
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14 неуместный
1) General subject: adventitious, ill placed, ill timed, ill-placed, ill-timed, impertinent, impolitic, improper, inapposite, inappropriate, inapt, incongruous, inconsequent, inconsequential, indecorous, inept, infelicitous, injudicious, inopportune, intempestive, irrelative, irrelevant, misplaced, mistaken, out of order, out of place, out of the way, postiche (особ. о скульптурных украшениях), unbecoming, uncalled, uncalled for, uncalled-for, undue, unfitting, unfortunate, unhappy, unseasonable, unseemly, untimely, untoward, inexpedient, unbeseeming2) Mathematics: off-base3) Architecture: needless, out-of-the-way4) Diplomatic term: unwarranted5) Jargon: all wasted, off the beam, off time, out in the left field, full of hops, full of hot air, full of prunes, full on beans6) Quality control: off-base (об утверждении)7) Makarov: wrong8) Taboo: ass-wise9) Phraseological unit: beside the point (Irrelevant) -
15 застать врасплох
1) General subject: catch (smb.) unawares, (кого-л.) catch nodding, (кого-л.) catch off his guard, catch somebody flatfooted (His statement caught him flatfooted.), steal up, surprise, (кого-л.) take at a disadvantage, wrong-foot (catch off balance; to take by surprise in disadvantaged position), (кого-л.) take short, catch sb unawares (Example: Despite George's vigilance the snow, when it did come, took him unawares.), sneak up on sb. (If you're not aware of the symptoms, this disease can sneak up on you.), spring a surprise (on someone - кого-л.), take sb aback (surprise greatly; knock someone's socks off), walk in on (кого-л.), catch somebody bending (кого-л.), catch off balance, catch at a weak moment, catch flat-footed, take by surprise, catch sb on the wrong foot, take sb unawares (Example: Despite George's vigilance the snow, when it did come, took him unawares.), take one by surprise, catch on the back foot, catch smb. off guard2) Colloquial: catch off-balance3) American: have over the barrel4) Literal: catch sb napping, catch sb off guard5) Jargon: catch napping6) American English: catch off base7) Makarov: take unawares, (кого-л.) catch nodding, (кого-л.) catch off guard, (кого-л.) catch off his guard, (кого-л.) catch on the hop, (кого-л.) catch on the wrong foot, (кого-л.) fall upon unawares, catch napping, catch unawares, catch with pants down8) Phraseological unit: take aback9) Idiomatic expression: throw off balance -
16 неправильный
1) General subject: Chinese, abnormal, amiss, anomalistic, anomalous, awry, cac-, caco, erroneous, errorful, extra regular, extra-regular, fallacious, false, faulty, foul, grammarless (о речи), ill formed, illegitimate (о выводе), improper, inaccurate, incorrect, lame (о стиле, размере), misguided, off beam (e.g. I am afraid your calculations are way off beam.), peccant, perverse, unfair, untrue, vicious, violent, wrong, wrongful, wry2) Geology: erratic3) Naval: out of true4) Medicine: aberrant (напр. о восприятии), allorhythmic, bizarre (напр. о форме органа)5) Engineering: unequal6) Rare: heteroclite, injudicial7) Grammar: irregular8) Law: bad9) Linguistics: deviant10) Automobile industry: out-of-true12) Jargon: all wet, out in the left field, wet, off base13) Information technology: invalid15) Business: undue -
17 внешний
1) General subject: ambient, cosmetic, cosmetical, (в сложных словах имеет значение) ecto (с греч. корнями), environmental, (в сложных словах-терминах имеет значение) exo (с греч. корнями), exterior, external, extraneous, extrinsic, female (о поверхности), foreign, formal, lip deep, lip-deep, out, out of door, outdoor, outside, outward, over, superficial, surface, the outer world, outer, oversea3) Medicine: allochthonic, allochthonous4) Engineering: ext, foreign (напр. о торговле), outboard (напр. мотор), outdoor (на открытом воздухе), outer (напр. слой), overall (о размере), walk-around5) Bookish: extrinsical8) Railway term: superposed9) Law: ex situ10) Economy: exogenous (о факторах, определяющих динамику макроэкономических величин), external (о торговле), outer (напр. о факторе), overseas11) Road works: surface (поверхностный)13) Jargon: slick14) Information technology: front-end, peripheral, room-temperature (по отношению к криостату)16) Astronautics: off-base17) Ecology: choronomic (о воздействии географических или региональный условий), circumambient, off-site18) Business: independent19) Drilling: female20) Programming: allied21) Cables: outer (слой, поверхность)22) General subject: off-board (не расположенный в кабине)23) Makarov: applied, exposed, exterior (о виде), external (о виде), external (о давлении), female (о ПВ), impressed, outer (о слое, о поверхности), outlying, outside (о силе), perimeter24) Logistics: outage -
18 неверный
1) General subject: amiss (there is something amiss with him - с ним что-то неладно), caco, errorful, faithless, false, giaour, inaccurate, incorrect, infidel, insecure, strained, trustless, truthless, twotiming прил. (о муже, жене, любовнике), unfaithful, unsteady, untrue, untruthful, unveracious, wrongheaded, wrong, phony, off3) Mathematics: inexact4) Religion: infidel (An unbeliever with respect to a particular religion), miscreant ( Infidel, heretic), non-Moslem, recreant, unbeliever5) Australian slang: up the pole6) Diplomatic term: disloyal7) Scottish language: sklent8) Deprecatingly: Caffre (о немусульманине), Kafir (о немусульманине)9) Jargon: all wet, hooked up, off base, off the beam, (часто используется со стоящим впереди "all") wet ("Your ideas about politics are all wet.")11) Business: unjust12) Archaic: unfaithful (о приверженце другой религии, особ. о немусульманине) -
19 вне базы
Military: off-base, off-station -
20 врасплох
1) General subject: by surprise, on the hop, unawares (to catch unawares, to take unawares - застигнуть врасплох), off guard2) American: off base3) Rare: at a non placet, at a nonplus4) Makarov: at unawares
См. также в других словарях:
off base — {adj. phr.}, {informal} Not agreeing with fact; wrong. * /The idea that touching a toad causes warts is off base./ * /When Tom said that the teacher s explanation did not agree with the book, the teacher was embarrassed at being caught off base./ … Dictionary of American idioms
off base — {adj. phr.}, {informal} Not agreeing with fact; wrong. * /The idea that touching a toad causes warts is off base./ * /When Tom said that the teacher s explanation did not agree with the book, the teacher was embarrassed at being caught off base./ … Dictionary of American idioms
off-base — adj. (Mil.) located outside a military base; as, off base housing. [WordNet 1.5] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
off-base — (adv.) unawares, 1936, American English, from OFF (Cf. off) (adv.) + BASE (Cf. base) (n.); a figurative extension from baseball sense of not in the right position (1898), from notion of a baserunner being picked off while taking a lead … Etymology dictionary
off base — mod. off target; wrong; not relevant. (See also way off (base).) □ Your answer was completely off base. Try again. □ You are off base. I will have to deal with someone else … Dictionary of American slang and colloquial expressions
off base — adjective a) Situated or happening outside the boundaries of a military base. A Virginia lawmaker wants to improve off base living conditions for enlisted troops with families. b) Positioned somewhere between the bases, and hence vulnerable to… … Wiktionary
off base — phrasal 1. wrong, mistaken < estimates were way off base > 2. unawares < caught off base by the charges > … New Collegiate Dictionary
off\ base — adj. phr. informal Not agreeing with fact; wrong. The idea that touching a toad causes warts is off base. When Tom said that the teacher s explanation did not agree with the book, the teacher was embarrassed at being caught off base … Словарь американских идиом
off base — phrasal 1. : completely or absurdly mistaken any man who said such a thing is certainly off base 2. : by surprise : unawares the sudden question caught him off base … Useful english dictionary
off-base — /awf bays , of /, adj. located outside the perimeters of a military base: off base housing for officers. [1935 40] * * * … Universalium
off base — Synonyms and related words: aberrant, abnormal, abominable, atrocious, bad, criminal, delinquent, deviant, disgraceful, disorderly, disruptive, evil, hardly the thing, ignominious, ill considered, ill seasoned, ill timed, illegal, improper,… … Moby Thesaurus