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1 instrument
law• toimituskirja• instrumentti• työkalu• työväline• varustus• vehje• vekotin• vempain• soittopeli• soitin• soittokone• soitintaa• asiakirja• apuväline• aparaatti• välikappale• väline• kapine• koje• mittari• peli• laite• kone• koneisto* * *'instrəmənt1) (a tool, especially if used for delicate scientific or medical work: medical/surgical/mathematical instruments.) väline2) ((also musical instrument) an apparatus for producing musical sounds: He can play the piano, violin and several other instruments.) soitin•- instrumentalist -
2 stamp
• painaa leima• painella• rusentaa• rouhe• rouhia• iskostua• varustaa postimerkillä• astua• frankkeerata• frankeerata• silputa• tömistellä• tömistää• postimerkki• postimerkittää• karttamerkki• leimasin• leima• leimata• merkitä• murskata• musertaa• survoa• tamppi• tallata• tampata• talloa• laji• laatu• pilkkoa• pieniä• polkaista• polkaisu• polkea• kopistella• kopina• kopistaa• lyödä rahaa* * *stæmp 1. verb1) (to bring (the foot) down with force (on the ground): He stamped his foot with rage; She stamped on the insect.) polkea2) (to print or mark on to: He stamped the date at the top of his letter; The oranges were all stamped with the exporter's name.) leimata3) (to stick a postage stamp on (a letter etc): I've addressed the envelope but haven't stamped it.) liimata postimerkki2. noun1) (an act of stamping the foot: `Give it to me!' she shouted with a stamp of her foot.) polkeminen2) (the instrument used to stamp a design etc on a surface: He marked the date on the bill with a rubber date-stamp.) leimasin3) (a postage stamp: He stuck the stamps on the parcel; He collects foreign stamps.) postimerkki4) (a design etc made by stamping: All the goods bore the manufacturer's stamp.) leima• -
3 ignition
technology• sytytys• sytytys-• sytytyslaite• syttyminen* * *1) (the instrument in a car etc which ignites the petrol in the engine: He switched on the car's ignition.) virtalukko2) (the act of igniting.) sytytys -
4 reed
• ruoko• ruokopilli• värähtelevä kieli• kaisla• kaide* * *ri:d1) (a kind of tall, stiff grass growing on wet or marshy ground: reeds along a river-bank.) kaisla2) (a thin piece of cane or metal in certain wind instruments (eg the oboe, clarinet) which vibrates and makes a sound when the instrument is played.) ruokolehti -
5 means
• toimenpide• varallisuus• varat• apukeino• apuneuvo• välikappale• välin• väline• rahavarat• resurssi• tekniikka• keino• menettelytapa• metodi• menetelmä• tapa• konsti* * *I mi:nz noun singular or plural(the instrument(s), method(s) etc by which a thing is, or may be, done or made to happen: By what means can we find out?) keino- by means of
- by no means II mi:nz noun plural(money available or necessary for living etc: She's a person of considerable means.) varat -
6 string
• rivi• nuora• nyöri• jänne• jäntere• jonoautomatic data processing• jono (atk)• jono(tietotekn)• vetää johto• viulunkieli• pujottaa• rihma• kieli• kieli(musiikki)music• kieli (soit.)• ketjuautomatic data processing• merkkijono• nauha• naru• perata• paula• sarja• syy• säie• kuitu• lanka* * *1. striŋ noun1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) naru2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) kuitu3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) kieli, jousi-4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) nauha2. verb1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) pujottaa nauhaan2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) panna johonkin kielet, panna johonkin jänne3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) poistaa rihmat4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) ripustaa•- strings- stringy
- stringiness
- string bean
- stringed instruments
- have someone on a string
- have on a string
- pull strings
- pull the strings
- string out
- strung up
- stringent
- stringently
- stringency -
7 fan
• ottonapojen lukumäärä• ihailija• intoilija• tuulettaatechnology• tuuletin• viskain• viuhka• viskata• fani• siipi• puhallin• potkurinsiipi• leyhytellä• leyhyttää• leyhyä• lietsoa• kannattaja• löyhytellä• kuormittavuus• pohdin* * *I 1. fæn noun1) (a flat instrument held in the hand and waved to direct a current of air across the face in hot weather: Ladies used to carry fans to keep themselves cool.) viuhka2) (a mechanical instrument causing a current of air: He has had a fan fitted in the kitchen for extracting smells.) tuuletin2. verb1) (to cool (as if) with a fan: She sat in the corner, fanning herself.)2) (to increase or strengthen (a fire) by directing air towards it with a fan etc: They fanned the fire until it burst into flames.)II fæn noun(an enthusiastic admirer of a sport, hobby or well-known person: I'm a great fan of his; football fans; ( also adjective) fan mail/letters (= letters etc sent by admirers).) ihailija, fani -
8 clock
• ottaa aikaautomatic data processing• ajastin (ATK)• ajastin• kello• kellolaite* * *klok 1. noun1) (an instrument for measuring time, but not worn on the wrist like a watch: We have five clocks in our house; an alarm clock (= a clock with a ringing device for waking one up in the morning).) kello2) (an instrument for measuring speed of a vehicle or distance travelled by a vehicle: My car has 120,000 miles on the clock.) mittari2. verb(to register (a time) on a stopwatch etc.) ottaa aika- clockwork
- clock in
- out/on
- off
- clock up
- like clockwork
- round the clock -
9 calibrate
• kalibroida* * *'kælibreit1) (to mark out the scale on (a measuring instrument).) kalibroida2) (to correct or adjust (the scale or instrument): He calibrated the weighing machine.) kalibroida, vaata -
10 knife
• iskeä veitsellä• veitsi• puukko• puukottaa• terä• leikkuuveitsi• halkoa• suutin• lasta* * *1. plural - knives; noun1) (an instrument for cutting: He carved the meat with a large knife.) veitsi2) (such an instrument used as a weapon: She stabbed him with a knife.) puukko2. verb(to stab with a knife: He knifed her in the back.) puukottaa -
11 level
• hioa• vesivaaka• silittää• silottaa• aste• vaakituslaite• vaakasuora• porras• punnita• tehdä yhdenvertaiseksi• tasopinta• tehdä tasaiseksi• kerros• kohdistaa• litteä• samalla tasolla oleva• suunnata• tasapäinen• tasainen• tasaväkinen• tasanko• tasapinta• taso• tasainen maa• tasoittaa• tasoitella• taso(signaalin yms.)• tasata• laakea• lakea• laaka• pinta• poistaa eroavuudet• korkeustaso• korkeus* * *'levl 1. noun1) (height, position, strength, rank etc: The level of the river rose; a high level of intelligence.) pinta, taso2) (a horizontal division or floor: the third level of the multi-storey car park.) taso3) (a kind of instrument for showing whether a surface is level: a spirit level.) vesivaaka4) (a flat, smooth surface or piece of land: It was difficult running uphill but he could run fast on the level.) tasainen maa2. adjective1) (flat, even, smooth or horizontal: a level surface; a level spoonful (= an amount which just fills the spoon to the top of the sides).) tasainen2) (of the same height, standard etc: The top of the kitchen sink is level with the window-sill; The scores of the two teams are level.) samalla tasolla, tasoissa3) (steady, even and not rising or falling much: a calm, level voice.) tasainen3. verb1) (to make flat, smooth or horizontal: He levelled the soil.) tasoittaa2) (to make equal: His goal levelled the scores of the two teams.) tasoittaa3) ((usually with at) to aim (a gun etc): He levelled his pistol at the target.) suunnata4) (to pull down: The bulldozer levelled the block of flats.) repiä maan tasalle•- level crossing
- level-headed
- do one's level best
- level off
- level out
- on a level with
- on the level -
12 compass
• ala• rajat• harppiphysics• laajuuselectricity• piiri• kompassi* * *( noun)1) (an instrument with a magnetized needle, used to find directions: If he had carried a compass he would not have lost his way on the hills.) kompassi2) ((in plural) an instrument with two movable legs, for drawing circles etc.) harppi3) (scope or range.) piiri• -
13 meter
• runomitta• annostellatechnology• metri (tek.)• metri• metri(tekniikka)• mittari• mittanauha• mitata• mitta• laskuri* * *'mi:tə 1. noun1) (an instrument for measuring, especially quantities of electricity, gas, water etc: If you want to know how much electricity you have used you will have to look at the meter.) mittari2) ((American) see metre1, metre2.)2. verb(to measure (especially electricity etc) by using a meter: This instrument meters rainfall.) mitata, laskea -
14 play
• olla käynnissä• olla toiminnassa• ottelu• toimia• toiminta• näytellä• näytelmä• ilakoida• ilonpito• turnaustechnology• holkkuma• huvi• vilske• esittäämusic• soittaa (mus.)• siirtää• soittaa(soitinta)• soitella (soittimella)• soittaa• väikkyä• väljyys• väreillätechnology• välys• puhaltaa• telmiä• temmeltää• teatterinäytäntö• teatterikappale• karehtia• kappale• karkeloida• karkelo• kilpailu• kisailu• kisailla• kilpa• kisa• leikitellä• leikki• liikkumavara• liikkumisvara• liike• liikuntavara• leikkiä• peli• peuhata• pelata• pelehtiä• pelivara• matsi• suuntautua• suunnata• taistelu• kujeilla• käynti* * *plei 1. verb1) (to amuse oneself: The child is playing in the garden; He is playing with his toys; The little girl wants to play with her friends.) leikkiä2) (to take part in (games etc): He plays football; He is playing in goal; Here's a pack of cards - who wants to play (with me)?; I'm playing golf with him this evening.) pelata3) (to act in a play etc; to act (a character): She's playing Lady Macbeth; The company is playing in London this week.) näytellä4) ((of a play etc) to be performed: `Oklahoma' is playing at the local theatre.) esittää5) (to (be able to) perform on (a musical instrument): She plays the piano; Who was playing the piano this morning?; He plays (the oboe) in an orchestra.) soittaa6) ((usually with on) to carry out or do (a trick): He played a trick on me.) tehdä kepponen7) ((usually with at) to compete against (someone) in a game etc: I'll play you at tennis.) pelata jotakuta vastaan8) ((of light) to pass with a flickering movement: The firelight played across the ceiling.) lepattaa9) (to direct (over or towards something): The firemen played their hoses over the burning house.) suunnata10) (to put down or produce (a playing-card) as part of a card game: He played the seven of hearts.) lyödä kortti pöytään2. noun1) (recreation; amusement: A person must have time for both work and play.) huvi, leikki2) (an acted story; a drama: Shakespeare wrote many great plays.) näytelmä3) (the playing of a game: At the start of today's play, England was leading India by fifteen runs.) peli4) (freedom of movement (eg in part of a machine).) välys•- player- playable
- playful
- playfully
- playfulness
- playboy
- playground
- playing-card
- playing-field
- playmate
- playpen
- playschool
- plaything
- playtime
- playwright
- at play
- bring/come into play
- child's play
- in play
- out of play
- play at
- play back
- play down
- play fair
- play for time
- play havoc with
- play into someone's hands
- play off
- play off against
- play on
- play a
- no part in
- play safe
- play the game
- play up -
15 record
• huippusaavutus• huippusuoritus• diaari• ennätyksellinen• entisyys• ennätys• ennätysmäinen• esittää• aikakirja• asiakirja• arkisto• ansioluettelo• protokolla• pöytäkirja• rekisteri• rekisteröidä(tietotekn)automatic data processing• rekisteröidä (ATK)• rekisteröidäautomatic data processing• tietue(lohko)• tehdä merkintäautomatic data processing• tietolohkoautomatic data processing• tietueautomatic data processing• tietue(tietokannan)automatic data processing• tietojaksomathematics• kertoa• kirjaus• kirjoittaa• kirjata• levy• levyttää• gramofonilevy• gramafonilevy• merkitä pöytäkirjaan• merkitä• muistiinmerkitty tieto• merkitä muistiin• muistiinpanna• muistio• merkintä• muistiinmerkitä• nauhoittaa• memoriaalipöytäkirja• maineautomatic data processing• tallentaa (ATK)automatic data processing• tallenne• tallentaa• tallentaa(tietotekn)• tallentaa rekisteröidä• äänittäätechnology• äänilevy (tek.)• äänilevy• äänilevy(tekniikka)• pitää pöytäkirjaa• kokouksen pöytäkirja• luetteloon• luetteloida* * *1. 'reko:d, -kəd, ]( American) -kərd noun1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) muistiinpano2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) äänilevy3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; ( also adjective) a record score.) ennätys4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) menneisyys2. rə'ko:d verb1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) kirjoittaa2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) äänittää3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) osoittaa4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) ilmaista•- recorder- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record -
16 fork
• oksanhaara• nostaa• erota• haarautumiskohta• haarautuma• hanka• haara• haarautua• hanko• haarukka• haarauma• haaraantua• talikko• tadikko• äänirauta• kääntää hangolla• pihti* * *fo:k 1. noun1) (an instrument with two or more pointed pieces for piercing and lifting things: We usually eat with a knife, fork and spoon.) haarukka, hanko, talikko2) (the point at which a road, river etc divides into two or more branches or divisions: a fork in the river.) haara3) (one of the branches or divisions of a road, river etc into which the road, river etc divides: Take the left fork (of the road).) haara2. verb1) ((of a road, river etc) to divide into (usually two) branches or divisions: The main road forks here.) haarautua2) ((of a person or vehicle) to follow one of the branches or divisions into which a road has divided: The car forked left.) kääntyä3) (to lift or move with a fork: The farmer forked the hay.) nostaa hangolla•- forked- fork-lift truck
- fork out -
17 key
• ohjausuloke• painike• ruuvitaltta• tuloskirjaautomatic data processing• näppäin• tunnus• varustaa avainaukolla• virittää• vetoavain• avainuloke• avain• avainloveta• avaintieto• ensisijainen• ratkaiseva• ratkaisu• kiila• kiilata• lennätinkoodi• selitys• selitetechnology• läppä• sähkötysavain• sähköttäämusic• sävellaji• äänilaji• koodimusic• kosketin* * *ki: 1. noun1) (an instrument or tool by which something (eg a lock or a nut) is turned: Have you the key for this door?) avain2) (in musical instruments, one of the small parts pressed to sound the notes: piano keys.) kosketin3) (in a typewriter, calculator etc, one of the parts which one presses to cause a letter etc to be printed, displayed etc.) näppäin4) (the scale in which a piece of music is set: What key are you singing in?; the key of F.) sävellaji5) (something that explains a mystery or gives an answer to a mystery, a code etc: the key to the whole problem.) avain6) (in a map etc, a table explaining the symbols etc used in it.) merkkien selitys2. adjective(most important: key industries; He is a key man in the firm.) avainasemassa oleva- keyboard- keyhole
- keyhole surgery
- keynote
- keyed up -
18 part
• osa• osallisuusmathematics• osittaa• palanen• ote• pala• osuus• rooli• numero• jakaantua• jakaa• jakso• jakautua• jakaus• erkaantua• erota• erottaa• eritä• seutu• ainesosa• aineosa• asia• puoli• puolisko• rakoilla• tienoo• tehtävä• kappale• katkelma• haaraantua• haarautuaphysics• ääni• kulma• kulmakunta• kolkkaautomatic data processing• lohko• lohkare* * *1. noun1) (something which, together with other things, makes a whole; a piece: We spent part of the time at home and part at the seaside.) osa2) (an equal division: He divided the cake into three parts.) osa, osuus3) (a character in a play etc: She played the part of the queen.) rooli4) (the words, actions etc of a character in a play etc: He learned his part quickly.) osa, vuorosanat5) (in music, the notes to be played or sung by a particular instrument or voice: the violin part.) osa6) (a person's share, responsibility etc in doing something: He played a great part in the government's decision.) osuus2. verb(to separate; to divide: They parted (from each other) at the gate.) erota- parting- partly
- part-time
- in part
- part company
- part of speech
- part with
- take in good part
- take someone's part
- take part in -
19 watch
• tuijottaa• tähystää• tutkailla• tähyillä• hoitaa• vartiointi• varoa• vartiovuoro• vartio• vartioaika• vartioida• seurata• vahtimiehistö• vahti• vahdata• vahtivuoro• vahtia• valvoa• valvoa(tarkkailla)• valvoa (pitää silm.)• väijyä• katsoa• katsella• kello• tasku- rannekello• tarkastellabookkeeping• tarkastaa• tarkkailu• tarkata• tarkkailla• pitää silmällä* * *wo 1. noun1) (a small instrument for telling the time by, worn on the wrist or carried in the pocket of a waistcoat etc: He wears a gold watch; a wrist-watch.) kello2) (a period of standing guard during the night: I'll take the watch from two o'clock till six.) yövartio3) (in the navy etc, a group of officers and men who are on duty at a given time: The night watch come(s) on duty soon.) vahtivuoro2. verb1) (to look at (someone or something): He was watching her carefully; He is watching television.) katsoa2) (to keep a lookout (for): They've gone to watch for the ship coming in; Could you watch for the postman?) tähystää3) (to be careful of (someone or something): Watch (that) you don't fall off!; Watch him! He's dangerous.) varoa4) (to guard or take care of: Watch the prisoner and make sure he doesn't escape; Please watch the baby while I go shopping.) vahtia5) (to wait for (a chance, opportunity etc): Watch your chance, and then run.) kärkkyä•- watcher- watchful
- watchfully
- watchfulness
- watchdog
- watchmaker
- watchman
- watchtower
- watchword
- keep watch
- watch one's step
- watch out
- watch over -
20 whistle
• vihellellä• vihellys• viuhua• vinkua• vihellin• vihellyspilli• viuhina• viuhahtaa• viheltää• ujellus• kitistä• suhahtaa• suhista• suhahtelu• suhahdella• pilli* * *'wisl 1. verb1) (to make a shrill, often musical, sound by forcing one's breath between the lips or teeth: Can you whistle?; He whistled to attract my attention; He whistled a happy tune.) viheltää2) (to make such a sound with a device designed for this: The electric kettle's whistling; The referee whistled for half-time.) viheltää3) (to make a shrill sound in passing through the air: The bullet whistled past his head.) viheltää4) ((of the wind) to blow with a shrill sound.) ujeltaa2. noun1) (the sound made by whistling: He gave a loud whistle to his friend across the road.) vihellys2) (a musical pipe designed to make a whistling noise.) pilli3) (an instrument used by policemen, referees etc to make a whistling noise: The referee blew his whistle at the end of the game.) pilli
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