-
1 the former
(the first of two things mentioned: We visited America and Australia, staying longer in the former than in the latter.) prvi (od dveh) -
2 the Red Army
(the army of the former USSR.) -
3 former
['fo:mə](of an earlier time: In former times people did not travel so much.) prejšnji- formerly- the former* * *I [fɔ:mə]nountvorec, oblikovalec, ustanovitelj, stvaritelj; črkolivec; model, kalup, šablonaII [fɔ:mə]adjectiveprejšnji, bivši, nekdanji; prvi (od dveh)the former... the latter — prvi... drugi -
4 latter
['lætə](towards the end: the latter part of our holiday.) zadnji- latterly- the latter* * *[laetə]adjectivedrugi (omenjeni), zadnjithe former... the latter — prvi... drugiarchaic latter grass — otava -
5 soviet
['səuviət](and noun concerning the former Soviet Union) sovjetski* * *[sóuviət]1.nounsovjet; ruska revolucionarna vlada; sovjetski komunistSupreme Soviet — Vrhovni sovjet; plural Sovjeti; vodilne osebnosti v Sovjetski zvezi; Rdeča armada;2.adjectivesovjetski -
6 tsar
((the status of) any of the former emperors of Russia: He was crowned tsar; Tsar Nicholas.) car* * *[tsa:]noun= czar -
7 tzar
((the status of) any of the former emperors of Russia: He was crowned tsar; Tsar Nicholas.) car* * *[tsa:]nouncar -
8 return
[rə'tə:n] 1. verb1) (to come or go back: He returns home tomorrow; He returned to London from Paris yesterday; The pain has returned.) vrniti se2) (to give, send, put etc (something) back where it came from: He returned the book to its shelf; Don't forget to return the books you borrowed.) vrniti3) (I'll return to this topic in a minute.) vrniti se4) (to do (something) which has been done to oneself: She hit him and he returned the blow; He said how nice it was to see her again, and she returned the compliment.) vrniti5) ((of voters) to elect (someone) to Parliament.) voliti6) ((of a jury) to give (a verdict): The jury returned a verdict of not guilty.) izreči7) ((in tennis etc) to hit (a ball) back to one's opponent: She returned his serve.) vrniti2. noun1) (the act of returning: On our return, we found the house had been burgled; ( also adjective) a return journey.) vrnitev2) (especially in United Kingdom, a round-trip ticket, a return ticket: Do you want a single or a return?) povratna vozovnica•- return match
- return ticket
- by return of post
- by return
- in return for
- in return
- many happy returns of the day
- many happy returns* * *I [ritɜ:n]1.nounvrnitev, povratek; povrnitev, ponovitev (bolezni), recidiva; povračilo, plačilo; povratna pošiljka, povraten prevoz, povratna vozovnica; vrnitev ali vračanje denarja, odškodnina, nadomestilo; (uradno) sporočilo, objava vest; plural statistični podatki, izkazi, rezultati; parliament objava rezultatov volitev, parlamentarne volitve; (redko) odgovor; (često plural) dohodek, zaslužek; plural commerce prodaja, (denarni) promet; iztržek, izkupiček, dobiček; vrnjeno blago, uporabljena embalaža; architecture izbočina na pročelju, štrleč vogal, krilo hiše; (mečevanje, tenis) povratni udarec, odboj žoge; plural slab tobak za pipoin return for — kot povračilo, nadomestilo zawithout return — brezplačno, zastonjdelivery by return — neodložljiva izročitev, predajaearly (quick) return commerce hitra prodajaa return of influenza medicine ponovitev gripeofficial returns — uradne številke, uradni statistični podatkion sale or return commerce v komisijito bring (to yield) a return — prinašati korist, obrestovati se, rentirati sewhat did he get in return for his kindness? — s čim mu je bila povrnjena njegova prijaznost?to make good returns commerce dobro, dobičkonosno iti v prodajoto make no return for — ne povrniti (česa), ne se izkazati hvaležnegato owe s.o. a return — biti komu dolžan povračiloto take a return ticket to Leeds — kupiti, vzeti povratno vozovnico za Leeds;2.adjectivepovratenII [ritɜ:n]1.intransitive verbvrniti se; ponovno se pripetiti (zgoditi, nastopiti); ponovno priti; spremeniti sereturn to our muttons! — vrnimo se -- po digresiji -- k (pravemu) predmetu diskusije!to return with one's shield or upon it figuratively vrniti se ali mrtev ali kot zmagovalec;2.transitive verbvrniti, nazaj dati, poslati nazaj; odražati, odbijati; odbiti nazaj, vrniti (žogo); vrniti (pozdrav, obisk itd.), ponovno plačati, vrniti (milo za drago); dajati, prinašati (dobiček); (uradno) proglasiti, prijaviti, (uradno) javiti, objaviti; juridically izreči sodbo; glasovati, dati glas; voliti (poslanca); (večinoma v pasivu) oceniti, obvestitito return interest, a profit — dajati, prinašati obresti, dobičekto return one's lead — (kartanje) vrniti barvo, odgovoriti na barvoto return like for like — vrniti milo za drago, šilo za ognjiloto return a salute — vrniti pozdrav, odzdraviti -
9 shadow
['ʃædəu] 1. noun1) ((a patch of) shade on the ground etc caused by an object blocking the light: We are in the shadow of that building.) senca2) ((in plural with the) darkness or partial darkness caused by lack of (direct) light: The child was afraid that wild animals were lurking in the shadows at the corner of his bedroom.) mrak3) (a dark patch or area: You look tired - there are shadows under your eyes.) kolobar4) (a very slight amount: There's not a shadow of doubt that he stole the money.) trohica2. verb1) (to hide or darken with shadow: A broad hat shadowed her face.) skriti2) (to follow closely, especially as a detective, spy etc: We shadowed him for a week.) zasledovati•- shadowy- shadowiness
- worn to a shadow* * *I [šaedou]nounsenca (določene oblike); plural mrak, tema; figuratively varstvo, zaščita; figuratively imitacija, kopija, posnemanje; figuratively prazen sijaj, odraz tuje slave; malenkost, trohica, sled; duh, fantom, prikazen; stalni spremljevalec, "senca"; zasledovalec, špijon, detektivshadow boxing sport boksanje z namišljenim nasprotnikom (za trening)shadow cabinet figuratively kabinet, vlada v sencihe is but a shadow of his former self — on je le še senca tega, kar je prej bilthere never was a shadow between him and his friend — nikoli ni bilo kake sence (nesporazuma) med njim in njegovim prijateljemmay your shadow never grow less figuratively vso srečo (veliko uspeha) ti želim!to quarrel with one's own shadow figuratively biti zelo razdražljivto be reduced to a shadow — spremeniti se v kost in kožo, zelo shujšati, figuratively obstajati le po imenuto be worn to a shadow — zelo shujšati, postati pravi okostnjakII [šaedou]transitive verbzasenčiti, potemniti; archaic ščititi ( from pred), skri(va)ti; slediti (komu) kot sencato shadow forth (out) — nejasno napovedati, namigniti nahe shadowed forth his plans — dal je samo obrise svojih načrtov, le nakazal je svoje načrte -
10 wreck
[rek] 1. noun1) (a very badly damaged ship: The divers found a wreck on the sea-bed.) razbitine ladje2) (something in a very bad condition: an old wreck of a car; I feel a wreck after cleaning the house.) razvalina3) (the destruction of a ship at sea: The wreck of the Royal George.) brodolom2. verb(to destroy or damage very badly: The ship was wrecked on rocks in a storm; My son has wrecked my car; You have wrecked my plans.) razbiti, uničiti- wreckage* * *I [rek]nounna obalo vrženi predmeti, naplavine (z morja); razbitine ladje; zapuščena, razbita, nasedla ladja; brodolom; figuratively propadel človek, figuratively razvalina; figuratively propad, uničenje, razrušenje; plural bedni ostanki, razbitki, podrtinehe is (the) mere wreck of his former self — on je le še senca tega, kar je bil prejhe perished in the wreck of "Titanic" — izgubil je življenje v brodolomu TitanicaII [rek]transitive verbnautical razbiti (ladjo); iztiriti (vlak); razbiti, razrušiti, demolirati (stavbe); technical razdreti ladjo; uničiti (npr. zdravje); intransitive verb razbiti se (o ladji), nasesti; doživeti brodolom -
11 gift
[ɡift] 1. noun1) (something given willingly, eg as a present: a birthday gift.) darilo2) (a natural ability: She has a gift for music.) dar2. verb(to give or present as a gift: This painting was gifted by our former chairman.) podariti- gifted- gift of the gab* * *I [gift]noundarilo, dar; sposobnost, nadarjenostII [gift]transitive verbobdariti, darovati (to komu; away) -
12 ruin
['ru:in] 1. noun1) (a broken, collapsed or decayed state: the ruin of a city.) razvalina2) (a cause of collapse, decay etc: Drink was his ruin.) poguba3) (financial disaster; complete loss of money: The company is facing ruin.) polom2. verb1) (to cause ruin to: The scandal ruined his career.) uničiti2) (to spoil; to treat too indulgently: You are ruining that child!) razvajati•- ruined
- ruins
- in ruins* * *I [rúin]nounrazvalina, kup ruševin, ruševina, podrtija; razpad, propad(anje), razsulo, rušenje, uniče(va)nje, ugonabljanje; zlom, poguba; onečaščenje; trpljenje; figuratively onemogočenje, izjalovitev, spodlet, vzrok propada; plural razvaline, ruševine, ostankiin ruins — v ruševinah, podrt, razrušento be the ruin of s.o. — uničiti kogahe is but a ruin of his former self (what he was) — on je le senca tega, kar je bilto bring to ruin — povzročiti propad (uničenje, pogubo), privesti do propadato go (to run) to ruin — razpasti; konec vzetito lay in ruins — spremeniti v ruševine, v razvalineII [rúin]transitive verbporušiti, spremeniti v ruševine, razdejati, podreti, uničiti, opustošiti; pokvariti; onemogočiti, preprečiti, spodnesti; povzročiti propad, ruinirati, uničiti, pogubiti (koga); zapeljati (dekle)to ruin s.o.'s reputation — spraviti koga ob (uničiti komu) dober glas; intransitive verb propasti; biti uničen (ruiniran); poetically zrušiti se -
13 oracle
['orəkl]1) (a very knowledgeable person: I don't know the answer to this problem, so I'd better go and ask the oracle.) učenjak; svetovalec2) (in former times, a holy place where a god was believed to give answers to questions: the oracle at Delphi.) preročišče* * *[ɔrəkl]nounorakelj, preročišče, prerokovanje, prerokba, izrek; božansko razodetje, najsvetejše v judovskem templufiguratively avtoritativen človek, moder svetovalec; colloquially to work the oracle — doseči kaj z zvijačo, za kulisami delati -
14 recall
[ri'ko:l] 1. verb1) (to order (a person etc) to return: He had been recalled to his former post.) nazaj poklicati; odpoklicati2) (to remember: I don't recall when I last saw him.) spomniti se2. noun1) (an order to return: the recall of soldiers to duty.) ponoven poziv2) (['ri:ko:l] the ability to remember and repeat what one has seen, heard etc: He has total recall.) spomin* * *I [rikɔ:l]nounodpoklic (poslanika itd.); odpust; preklic, razveljavitev; ponoven poklic, poziv (to k); American suspendiranje uradnika, sodnika; military znak (z bobnom itd.) za ponovno zbiranje; nautical znak (z zastavo) za vrnitev ladjewithout recall — brez preklica, nepreklicnoactions are beyond recall — dejanj ni mogoče preklicati; kar je storjeno, je storjenoit is past (beyond) recall — to je nepreklicno, se ne da preklicati; to je pozabljenoto sound the recall military trobiti k ponovnemu zbiranju, k vrnitviII [rikɔ:l]transitive verbnazaj poklicati, odpoklicati (poslanika itd.); preklicati, razveljaviti (sodbo); v spomin (si) poklicati, spomniti (se), zopet oživiti (čustva), poklicati v življenje; nazaj vzeti (darilo)to recall s.o.'s attention to sth. — zopet obrniti komu pozornost na kajto recall s.o. to his duty — spomniti koga na njegovo dolžnost -
15 restore
[rə'sto:]1) (to repair (a building, a painting, a piece of furniture etc) so that it looks as it used to or ought to.) obnoviti2) (to bring back to a normal or healthy state: The patient was soon restored to health.) ozdraviti3) (to bring or give back: to restore law and order; The police restored the stolen cars to their owners.) vrniti4) (to bring or put (a person) back to a position, rank etc he once had: He was asked to resign but was later restored to his former job as manager.) ponovno namestiti•- restorer* * *[ristɔ:]transitive verbpostaviti v prejšnje stanje, vzpostaviti; obnoviti, popraviti; ponovno postaviti, namestiti (to v); restavrirati, rekonstruirati (zgradbo itd.); okrepčati, osvežiti; povrniti, nadoknaditi (to komu); ozdraviti, izlečiti, okrepitito restore s.o.'s health — vrniti komu zdravje, ozdraviti kogato restore s.o. to liberty — vrniti, dati zopet komu prostost, svobodoto restore s.o. to life — (zopet) oživiti koga, vrniti koga v življenjeto restore to office — postaviti, namestiti zopet v službohe was restored to favour — prišel je zopet v milost, si pridobil zopet naklonjenost -
16 lance
1. noun(a weapon of former times with a long shaft or handle of wood, a spearhead and often a small flag.) kopje2. verb(to cut open (a boil etc) with a knife: The doctor lanced the boil on my neck.) razrezati z lanceto* * *I [la:ns]nounkopje, sulica, harpuna; kopjanik, kopjenosecto break a lance with s.o. — znanstveno se prepirati s kom; figuratively zlomiti sulicoto break a lance for ( —ali on behalf of) s.o. — potegniti se za koga, braniti kogafree lance — svoboden politik, svoboden novinar; plačan vojakII [la:ns]transitive verbprebosti (s sulico, kopjem), napasti; poetically vreči; medicine vrezati, razrezati z lanceto -
17 forfeit
['fo:fit] 1. noun(something that must be given up because one has done something wrong, especially in games: If you lose the game you will have to pay a forfeit.) globa2. verb(to lose (something) because one has done something wrong: He forfeited our respect by telling lies.) zapraviti3. adjective(forfeited: His former rights are forfeit now.) zapravljen* * *I [fɔ:fit]transitive verbzgubiti, zapraviti, zaigrati; plačati globo; zagrešitiII [fɔ:fit]adjectivezaplenjen, zapravljen, zgubljenIII [fɔ:fit]nounzguba pravicc; zaplenjena last; globa; zastavnina; pokora; obsolete zločin -
18 home-coming
1) (the return home of a person (who has been away for some time): We had a party to celebrate his home-coming.) vrnitev domov2) ((American) an annual event held by a college, a university or high school for former students.) obletnica* * *[hóumkʌmiŋ]nounpovratek domov -
19 inn
[in]1) (a name given to some small hotels or public houses especially in villages or the countryside.) gostilna2) (in former times, a house providing food and lodging for travellers.) gostišče•* * *[in]noungostilna, gostiščeBritish English Inns of Court — advokatske zbornice v Londonu, ki so nekoč šolale študente pravaBritish English Inns of Chancery — nekdanje stanovalske zgradbe za študente prava v Londonu -
20 jester
noun (in former times, a man employed in the courts of kings, nobles etc to amuse them with jokes etc.) dvorni norec* * *[džéstə]nounburkež, posmehovalec; history dvorni norec
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