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1 röî, sería, syrpa
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2 TAL
n.1) talk, parley, conversation;vera (sitja) á tali við e-n, to be (sit) talking with (ek hefi verit á tali við Hrafn ok Sturlu);eiga tal við e-n, to have a talk with;taka tal sitt, taka tal með sér, to begin to talk together;skilja talit, to cease talking;hélt biskup mikit tal af honum, held much talk with him;taka annat tal, to change the conversation to another subject;2) speech, language (þú munt vera útlendr, því at tal þitt ok yfirbragð er ekki líkt hérlenzku fólki);3) tale, number;tólf einir talsins, only twelve in number;vera í bónda tali, to be reckoned among peasants;* * *n. [tala, the verb], talk, parley, conversation; töluðu þeir lengi, fór tal þeirra vel, Nj. 11; en í þessu tali þeirra bræðra, whilst they were talking, 23; stundum var hann á tali við menn, Eg. 2; þeir bræðr vóru optliga á tali við konung, 60; hélt biskup mikit tal af honum, held much talk with him, Bs. i. 716; sátu þau öll samt á tali, kom þat upp ór tali þeirra, Fms. iv. 196; skilja talið, 142; eiga tal við e-n, hafa tal af e-m, taka annat tal, to change the conversation to another subject.2. speech, language; þú munt vera útlendr, þvíat tal þitt ok yfirbragð er ekki líkt hérlenzku fólki, Fb. i. 79, Stj. 94, 204.II. [telja], a tale, number; í bónda-tali, Bs. i. 716; í tali með öðrum himin-tunglum, Barl. 133; engi veit töl á, Bret. 86; daga-tal, tale of days: gen. tals, in number; tólf einir talsins, Barl. 169; krossa fimm at tali, Pm. 85.2. a tale, list, series; ættar-tal, a pedigree; konunga-tal, Fb. ii. 520; presta-tal, skálda-tal, Lögmanna-tal, a list of priests, poets, ‘lawmen;’ fara á þing ok bjóða sik í tal með öðrum mönnum, and enter the lists, N. G. L. i. 99; ó-tal, countless. tals-verðr, adj. worth counting or worth speaking of, considerable. -
3 AMLÓÐI
a, m.2. now used metaph. of an imbecile, weak person, one of weak bodily frame, wanting in strength or briskness, unable to do his work, not up to the mark. It is used in phrases such as, þú ert mesti Amlóði, what a great A. you are, i. e. poor, weak fellow. In a poem of the 10th century (Edda 67), the seashore is called the flour-bin of Amlode (meldr-lið Amlúða, navis farinae Amlodif), the sand being the flour, the sea the mill: which recals the words of Hamlet in Saxo,—‘sabulum perinde ac farra aspicere jussus eadem albicantibus maris procellis permolita esse respondit.’ From this poem it may be inferred that in the 10th century the tale of Hamlet was told in Icel., and in a shape much like that given it by Saxo about 250 years later. Did not Saxo (as he mentions in his preface) write his story from the oral tradition of Icelanders? In Iceland this tale was lost, together with the Skjöldunga Saga. The Icel. Ambales Saga MS. in the Brit. Mus. is a modern composition of the 17th century.COMPDS now in freq. use: amlóðaligr, adj. imbecile; amlóða-skapr, m., or amlóða-háttr, imbecility; also amlóðast, dep. Torfaeus, in his Series Reg. Dan. p. 302, quotes an old Swedish rhyme running thus: ‘Tha slog konungen handom samman | och log fast och gorde aff gamnian | rett some han vore en Amblode | then sig intet godt forstode,’ where it means a fool, simpleton, denoting a mental imbecility. [No one knows the origin of this name: an etymology attempted by Prof. Säve of Upsala is, we believe, equally inadmissible.] -
4 helsingr
m. the barnacle or tree-goose, so called from its white collar (helsi), anas erithropus L., Edda (Gl.), Eggert Itin. 548: a nickname, Fms. iv. 314. ☞ For the popular tales of this bird see Max Müller’s Lectures, 2nd Series. Helsingjar, m. pl. the name of the people of Helsingja-land in Sweden, Ó. H. -
5 konunga-tal
n. a series of kings, Fms. x. 378: the name of a poem, Fb. ii. 520. -
6 RÖD
f., gen. raðar, pl. raðar, Höfuðl.; later raðir; [cp. Ulf. raþio = ἀριθμός, garaþjan = ἀριθμειν; Dan. rad; provinc. Norse rad; Lat. ratio]:—a row, series; báðar raðir, of numbers, MS. 544. 6; svú var skipat mönnum á þinginu, at raðir vóru settar í kring, Fas. iii. 292; geirvangs raðar, ranks of shields, Höfuðl.: freq. in mod. usage, húsa-röð a row of houses; bæja-röð; ganga á röðina, to go down the row, from one to the next in turn.II. a bank, ridge, edge; ok orpinn haugr; á röðinni út við sjá (cp. á raðar broddi, Ýt. 23), on the sea-bank, Hkr. i. 59; ofan at röðinni, D. N. i. 595: and so in mod. usage, e. g. the edge of a board or deal. -
7 TÁL
n.1) talk, parley, conversation;vera (sitja) á tali við e-n, to be (sit) talking with (ek hefi verit á tali við Hrafn ok Sturlu);eiga tal við e-n, to have a talk with;taka tal sitt, taka tal með sér, to begin to talk together;skilja talit, to cease talking;hélt biskup mikit tal af honum, held much talk with him;taka annat tal, to change the conversation to another subject;2) speech, language (þú munt vera útlendr, því at tal þitt ok yfirbragð er ekki líkt hérlenzku fólki);3) tale, number;tólf einir talsins, only twelve in number;vera í bónda tali, to be reckoned among peasants;* * *f., pl. tálar, in mod. usage neut. when sing.; thus dat. táli, Pass. 33. 2; but af tál (dat. fem.), Bs. ii. (in a verse); [A. S. tæ; Early Engl. tele; cp. Lat. dŏlus; Gr. δόλος; the Icel. vowel is long, as if denoting some contraction]:—a bait, allurement; önga vél eðr tál, Fms. v. 172; mæla tál ok hégóma, to talk deceitfully and untruthfully, Nj. 258; hverjum manni er tál at mæla annat, Fms. vi. (in a verse); verðr þat mörgum tál, Pass.2. pl. devices; tálar ok svik er fyrir hann vóru settar, Fms. x. 339; draga á tálar, to draw into a trap, betray, Al. 46: to defraud, eigi vil ek þik á tálar draga, Grett. 112; sá er Svein konung sveik ór landi ok Tryggva-son á tálar dró, Ó.T. (in a verse); öngan drögum vér á tálar, we defraud none, 2 Cor. vii. 2; verða e-m at tálum, to betray, Sól. 20; tældr miklum tálum, Alm. 36.COMPDS: tálardísir, tálgröf, tálhreinn, tállauss, tállausliga, tálráð, tálsamligr, tálsamr, tálsigi, tálsmuga, tálsnara, tálarsnara, tálvinr. -
8 TÝR
(gen. Týs), m. the god Týr.* * *m., gen. Týs, acc. dat. Tý; the form tívar, see tívi, may even be regarded as an irreg. plur. to tý-r; cp. Twisco, qs. Tivisco, in Tacit. Germ.; [for the identity of this word with Sansk. dyaus, dîvas = heaven, Gr. Ζεύς, Διός, Lat. divus, O. H. G. Ziw, see Max Müller’s Lectures on Science of Language, 2nd Series, p. 425]:—prop. the generic name of the highest divinity, which remains in compds, as Farma-týr, hanga-týr: as also in Týs-áttungr, the offspring of gods (Gr. διο-γενής), Ýt.: tý-framr, adj., Haustl. 1: tý-hraustr, valiant as a god: tý-spakr, godly-wise, Edda 16. -
9 öl-rún
f. a myth, word, cp. Germ. alruna, i. e. mandragora or mandrake, for which see Grimm’s Mythol. -
10 konungatal
n. series of kings. -
11 raðar
from röð, row, series.
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