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121 border
I 1. ['bɔːdə(r)]1) (frontier) confine m., frontiera f. ( between tra)to escape over o across the border scappare oltre il confine; our allies across the border — i nostri alleati oltrefrontiera
2) (edge) (of forest) margine m., limitare m.; (of estate) confine m.; (of lake, road) bordo m.3) (decorative edge) (on paper, cloth) bordo m.4) (in garden) bordura f.5) (limit) limite m.6) inform. (of window) bordo m.2. 3.modificatore [ control] alla frontiera; [post, police, town] di confine, di frontieraII ['bɔːdə(r)]2) (lie alongside) [ road] costeggiare [ lake]; [ land] confinare con [ forest]3) (surround) delimitare4) (edge)•* * *['bo:də] 1. noun1) (the edge of a particular thing: the border of a picture/handkerchief.) contorno, margine2) (the boundary of a country: They'll ask for your passport at the border.) frontiera3) (a flower bed round the edge of a lawn etc: a flower border.) aiuola2. verb((with on) to come near to or lie on the border of: Germany borders on France.) confinare con3. noun(the border between one thing and another: He was on the borderline between passing and failing.) limite* * *I 1. ['bɔːdə(r)]1) (frontier) confine m., frontiera f. ( between tra)to escape over o across the border scappare oltre il confine; our allies across the border — i nostri alleati oltrefrontiera
2) (edge) (of forest) margine m., limitare m.; (of estate) confine m.; (of lake, road) bordo m.3) (decorative edge) (on paper, cloth) bordo m.4) (in garden) bordura f.5) (limit) limite m.6) inform. (of window) bordo m.2. 3.modificatore [ control] alla frontiera; [post, police, town] di confine, di frontieraII ['bɔːdə(r)]2) (lie alongside) [ road] costeggiare [ lake]; [ land] confinare con [ forest]3) (surround) delimitare4) (edge)• -
122 broaden
['brɔːdn] 1.1) (extend) ampliare [appeal, scope]; allargare, ampliare [horizons, knowledge]2.2) (anche broaden out) (widen) [river, road, pipe] allargarsi; [ skirt] essere svasato; [ conversation] estendersi a* * *verb (to make or become broad or broader.) ampliare, allargare* * *['brɔːdn] 1.1) (extend) ampliare [appeal, scope]; allargare, ampliare [horizons, knowledge]2.2) (anche broaden out) (widen) [river, road, pipe] allargarsi; [ skirt] essere svasato; [ conversation] estendersi a -
123 close
I [kləʊs]1) (with tight links) [ relative] prossimo, stretto; [link, contact] strettoto bear a close resemblance to sb. — assomigliare molto a qcn
2) (intimate) [ friend] intimo (to di)3) (almost equal) [ result] simile, vicino4) (careful) [examination, supervision] attento, accurato, precisoto pay close attention to sth. — prestare molta attenzione a qcs.
to keep a close watch o eye on sb., sth. — tener d'occhio attentamente qcn., qcs
5) (compact) [texture, print] fitto; [ military formation] serrato7) colloq. (secretive)••II [kləʊs]it was a close call o shave — colloq. c'è mancato poco o un pelo
1) (nearby)to bring sth. closer — portare qcs. più vicino
to hold sb. close — stringere qcn
2) (temporally)3) (almost)"is the answer three?" - "close!" — "la risposta è tre?" - "ti sei avvicinato molto!"
4) close by vicino a [wall, bridge]5) close enoughthat's close enough — (no nearer) è vicino abbastanza; (acceptable) può andare
6) close to vicino a [place, person, object]how close are we to...? — a quale distanza siamo da...?
to be, come close to doing — stare per o essere sul punto di fare
how close are you to completing...? — quanto ti manca per completare...?
it's coming close to the time when... — si sta avvicinando il momento in cui...
close to o on 60 people, a century ago — colloq. più o meno 60 persone, un secolo fa
••III [kləʊs](from) close to o (from) close up — colloq. da vicino
1) (road) strada f. privata2) (of cathedral) = terreno cintato circostante una cattedraleIV [kləʊz]1) (end)to bring sth. to a close — portare a termine qcs.
to draw o come to a close finire, terminare; at the close of day — lett. sul finire del giorno
2) econ.V 1. [kləʊz]1) (shut) chiudere [door, eyes, book, file, shop]2) (block) chiudere [airport, pipe, opening]; chiudere, impedire l'accesso a [road, area]3) (bring to an end) chiudere, concludere [ meeting]; chiudere [account, case]; concludere [ deal]4) (reduce)2.to close the gap — fig. ridurre lo scarto
1) (shut) [airport, shop, museum] chiudere; [door, container, eyes] chiudersi2) (cease to operate) [business, mine] chiudere3) (end) [meeting, play] finire, terminare4) econ. [currency, index, market] chiudereto close down, up — chiudere al ribasso, al rialzo
5) (get smaller) [ gap] ridursi6) (get closer) [ enemy] avvicinarsi (on a)•- close in- close up* * *I 1. [kləus] adverb1) (near in time, place etc: He stood close to his mother; Follow close behind.)2) (tightly; neatly: a close-fitting dress.)2. adjective1) (near in relationship: a close friend.)2) (having a narrow difference between winner and loser: a close contest; The result was close.)3) (thorough: a close examination of the facts; Keep a close watch on him.)4) (tight: a close fit.)5) (without fresh air: a close atmosphere; The weather was close and thundery.)6) (mean: He's very close (with his money).)7) (secretive: They're keeping very close about the business.)•- closely- closeness
- close call/shave
- close-set
- close-up
- close at hand
- close on
- close to II 1. [kləuz] verb1) (to make or become shut, often by bringing together two parts so as to cover an opening: The baby closed his eyes; Close the door; The shops close on Sundays.)2) (to finish; to come or bring to an end: The meeting closed with everyone in agreement.)3) (to complete or settle (a business deal).)2. noun(a stop, end or finish: the close of day; towards the close of the nineteenth century.)- close up* * *I [kləʊs]1) (with tight links) [ relative] prossimo, stretto; [link, contact] strettoto bear a close resemblance to sb. — assomigliare molto a qcn
2) (intimate) [ friend] intimo (to di)3) (almost equal) [ result] simile, vicino4) (careful) [examination, supervision] attento, accurato, precisoto pay close attention to sth. — prestare molta attenzione a qcs.
to keep a close watch o eye on sb., sth. — tener d'occhio attentamente qcn., qcs
5) (compact) [texture, print] fitto; [ military formation] serrato7) colloq. (secretive)••II [kləʊs]it was a close call o shave — colloq. c'è mancato poco o un pelo
1) (nearby)to bring sth. closer — portare qcs. più vicino
to hold sb. close — stringere qcn
2) (temporally)3) (almost)"is the answer three?" - "close!" — "la risposta è tre?" - "ti sei avvicinato molto!"
4) close by vicino a [wall, bridge]5) close enoughthat's close enough — (no nearer) è vicino abbastanza; (acceptable) può andare
6) close to vicino a [place, person, object]how close are we to...? — a quale distanza siamo da...?
to be, come close to doing — stare per o essere sul punto di fare
how close are you to completing...? — quanto ti manca per completare...?
it's coming close to the time when... — si sta avvicinando il momento in cui...
close to o on 60 people, a century ago — colloq. più o meno 60 persone, un secolo fa
••III [kləʊs](from) close to o (from) close up — colloq. da vicino
1) (road) strada f. privata2) (of cathedral) = terreno cintato circostante una cattedraleIV [kləʊz]1) (end)to bring sth. to a close — portare a termine qcs.
to draw o come to a close finire, terminare; at the close of day — lett. sul finire del giorno
2) econ.V 1. [kləʊz]1) (shut) chiudere [door, eyes, book, file, shop]2) (block) chiudere [airport, pipe, opening]; chiudere, impedire l'accesso a [road, area]3) (bring to an end) chiudere, concludere [ meeting]; chiudere [account, case]; concludere [ deal]4) (reduce)2.to close the gap — fig. ridurre lo scarto
1) (shut) [airport, shop, museum] chiudere; [door, container, eyes] chiudersi2) (cease to operate) [business, mine] chiudere3) (end) [meeting, play] finire, terminare4) econ. [currency, index, market] chiudereto close down, up — chiudere al ribasso, al rialzo
5) (get smaller) [ gap] ridursi6) (get closer) [ enemy] avvicinarsi (on a)•- close in- close up -
124 flatten
['flætn] 1.1) (level) [ storm] appiattire, coricare [crops, grass]; abbattere [tree, fence]; [ bombing] distruggere, radere al suolo [building, town]he'll flatten you! — colloq. ti spaccherà il muso!
2) (anche flatten out) (smooth out) spianare [surface, road]; appiattire [ metal]3) (crush) schiacciare [animal, fruit, object]4) mus. bemollizzare [ note]2.verbo intransitivo (anche flatten out) [slope, road, ground] diventare piano; [graph, curve] diventare piatto; [growth, exports, decline] stabilizzarsi3.to flatten oneself — appiattirsi ( against contro)
* * *verb ((often with out) to make or become flat: The countryside flattened out as they came near the sea.) appiattirsi* * *['flætn] 1.1) (level) [ storm] appiattire, coricare [crops, grass]; abbattere [tree, fence]; [ bombing] distruggere, radere al suolo [building, town]he'll flatten you! — colloq. ti spaccherà il muso!
2) (anche flatten out) (smooth out) spianare [surface, road]; appiattire [ metal]3) (crush) schiacciare [animal, fruit, object]4) mus. bemollizzare [ note]2.verbo intransitivo (anche flatten out) [slope, road, ground] diventare piano; [graph, curve] diventare piatto; [growth, exports, decline] stabilizzarsi3.to flatten oneself — appiattirsi ( against contro)
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125 highway
['haɪweɪ]nome BE (main road) strada f. principale, maestra; AE (motorway) superstrada f., strada f. ad alta intensità di circolazionepublic o king's o queen's highway BE via pubblica; highways and byways — strade e stradine
* * *noun (a road, especially a large or main road.) strada principale* * *['haɪweɪ]nome BE (main road) strada f. principale, maestra; AE (motorway) superstrada f., strada f. ad alta intensità di circolazionepublic o king's o queen's highway BE via pubblica; highways and byways — strade e stradine
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126 minor
I 1. ['maɪnə(r)]1) (not important) [artist, role] minore; [change, defect] piccolo2) (not serious) [ injury] lieve; [operation, surgery] piccolo3) mus. minore4) AE univ. [ subject] secondario5) BE scol.2.Jones minor — = il più giovane tra due studenti che si chiamano Jones
1) dir. minorenne m. e f.2) AE univ. materia f. complementareII ['maɪnə(r)]verbo intransitivo AE univ.to minor in sth. — scegliere qcs. come materia complementare
* * *1. adjective1) (less, or little, in importance, size etc: Always halt when driving from a minor road on to a major road; She has to go into hospital for a minor operation.) minore, secondario2) ((American) a secondary subject that a student chooses to study at university or college: Her major is in physics, but she has a minor in computer science.) (materia secondaria studiata all'università)2. verb((American) to study something as a minor subject: He is minoring in French.) (studiare una materia secondaria all'università)3. noun(a person who is not yet legally an adult.) minore, minorenne- minority- be in the minority* * *I 1. ['maɪnə(r)]1) (not important) [artist, role] minore; [change, defect] piccolo2) (not serious) [ injury] lieve; [operation, surgery] piccolo3) mus. minore4) AE univ. [ subject] secondario5) BE scol.2.Jones minor — = il più giovane tra due studenti che si chiamano Jones
1) dir. minorenne m. e f.2) AE univ. materia f. complementareII ['maɪnə(r)]verbo intransitivo AE univ.to minor in sth. — scegliere qcs. come materia complementare
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127 -Giving directions-
Social1 Giving directionsTake the M1 north and come off at the junction before Nottingham. Prendi la M1 verso nord ed esci allo svincolo prima di Nottingham.Follow the signs for Hucknall. Segui le indicazioni per Hucknall.As you come into Hucknall you'll see a big sports centre on your right. Quando arrivi a Hucknall vedi un grande centro sportivo sulla tua destra.Take the second left after the sports centre and carry on for about 400 yards. Prendi la seconda a sinistra dopo il centro sportivo e continua per circa 400 metri.You should see the fire station on the right. Dovresti vedere la caserma dei vigili del fuoco sulla destra.My address is 82, Pulborough Road. Il mio indirizzo è Pulborough Road 82.I'm not sure I've got all that. Non sono sicuro di ricordare tutto.I've got a road map in the car. Ho una carta stradale in macchina.If you get lost, just give me a ring on my mobile. Se ti perdi fammi uno squillo al cellulare.I'll keep my mobile turned on. Terrò il cellulare acceso.What time do you reckon you'll get here? A che ora pensi di arrivare?I want to leave about three. Vorrei partire verso le tre.Depending on the traffic I should be there about six-ish. Dipende dal traffico, ma dovrei essere lì intorno alle sei.Wonderful, I look forward to it. Fantastico, non vedo l'ora.I can't wait to see you. Non vedo l'ora di vederti.I'll see you Friday then. Ci vediamo venerdì allora. -
128 arterial
[ɑː'tɪərɪəl]1) anat. arterioso2)* * *adjective arterial disease; arterial roads.) arterioso* * *arterial /ɑ:ˈtɪərɪəl/a.(fisiol.) arterioso; arteriale ( raro)● (autom.) arterial road, strada di grande comunicazione; arteria.* * *[ɑː'tɪərɪəl]1) anat. arterioso2)
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