-
21 allow
[ə'lau]vtbehaviour pozwalać (pozwolić perf) na +acc; sum przeznaczać (przeznaczyć perf); claim, goal uznawać (uznać perf)to allow that … — przyznawać (przyznać perf), że …
to allow sb to do sth — pozwalać (pozwolić perf) komuś coś zrobić
he is allowed to … — wolno mu +infin
Phrasal Verbs:* * *1) (not to forbid or prevent: He allowed me to enter; Playing football in the street is not allowed.) pozwalać2) ((with for) to take into consideration when judging or deciding: These figures allow for price rises.) uwzględnać3) (to give, especially for a particular purpose or regularly: His father allows him too much money.) dawać•- make allowance for -
22 background
['bækgraund]tło nt; ( of person) ( origins) pochodzenie nt; ( educational) wykształcenie ntagainst a background of — na tle +gen
* * *1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) tło2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) tło3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) pochodzenie -
23 boost
[buːst] 1. n2. vta boost to sb's confidence — zastrzyk m pewności siebie
sales, demand zwiększać (zwiększyć perf); confidence dodawać (dodać perf) +gen; morale podnosić (podnieść perf)to give a boost to sb's spirits/to sb — podnosić (podnieść perf) kogoś na duchu
* * *[bu:st] 1. verb(to expand; to make greater; to improve: We've boosted the sales figures; It's boosted his reputation.) zwiększyć, podnieść2. noun(a piece of help, encouragement etc: This publicity will give our sales a real boost.) wzrost, poparcie- booster -
24 break down
1. vt 2. vi* * *1) (to use force on (a door etc) to cause it to open.) wyłamać, sforsować2) (to stop working properly: My car has broken down.) zepsuć się3) (to fail: The talks have broken down.) załamać się4) (to be overcome with emotion: She broke down and wept.) załamać się -
25 cancel
['kænsəl]vtmeeting, flight, reservation odwoływać (odwołać perf); contract, cheque anulować (anulować perf), unieważniać (unieważnić perf); order cofać (cofnąć perf); words, figures przekreślać (przekreślić perf)Phrasal Verbs:* * *['kænsəl]past tense, past participle - cancelled; verb1) (to decide or announce that (something already arranged etc) will not be done etc: He cancelled his appointment.) odwoływać2) (to mark (stamps) with a postmark.) stemplować3) (to stop payment of (a cheque, subscription etc).) anulować•- cancel out -
26 carry forward
vt (BOOK-KEEPING)* * *(to add on (a number from one column of figures to the next): I forgot to carry the 2 forward.) przenosić -
27 column
['kɔləm]n* * *['koləm]1) (a stone or wooden pillar used to support or adorn a building: the carved columns in the temple.) kolumna2) (something similar in shape: a column of smoke.) słup3) (a vertical row (of numbers): He added up the column (of figures) to find the answer.) kolumna4) (a vertical section of a page of print: a newspaper column.) szpalta5) (a section in a newspaper, often written regularly by a particular person: He writes a daily column about sport.) felieton6) (a long file of soldiers marching in short rows: a column of infantry.) kolumna7) (a long line of vehicles etc, one behind the other.) kolumna• -
28 congruent
['koŋɡruənt](of two or more geometrical figures, touching at all points when one is fitted on top of the other: congruent triangles.) przystający -
29 digit
['dɪdʒɪt]n* * *['di‹it]1) (any of the figures 0 to 9: 105 is a number with three digits.) cyfra2) (a finger or toe.) palec•- digital- digital clock/watch -
30 doctor
['dɔktə(r)] 1. n ( MED)lekarz(-arka) m(f); ( PhD etc) doktor m2. vtfigures, election results fałszować (sfałszować perf)doctor's office (US) — gabinet lekarski
* * *['doktə] 1. noun1) (a person who is trained to treat ill people: Doctor Davidson; You should call the doctor if you are ill; I'll have to go to the doctor.) lekarz, doktor2) (a person who has gained the highest university degree in any subject.) doktor2. verb1) (to interfere with; to add something to (usually alcohol or drugs): Someone had doctored her drink.) (s)preparować2) (to treat with medicine etc: I'm doctoring my cold with aspirin.) leczyć• -
31 double
['dʌbl] 1. adj 2. adv 3. nsobowtór m4. vt 5. vito double as — spełniać (spełnić perf) równocześnie funkcję +gen
on the double, ( BRIT) at the double — dwa razy szybciej
double five two six (5526) ( BRIT, TEL) — pięćdziesiąt pięć, dwadzieścia sześć
it's spelt with a double "l" — to się pisze przez dwa "l"
Phrasal Verbs:* * *1. adjective1) (of twice the (usual) weight, size etc: A double whisky, please.) podwójny2) (two of a sort together or occurring in pairs: double doors.) podwójny3) (consisting of two parts or layers: a double thickness of paper; a double meaning.) podwójny4) (for two people: a double bed.) podwójny2. adverb1) (twice: I gave her double the usual quantity.) podwójnie2) (in two: The coat had been folded double.) we dwoje, na pół3. noun1) (a double quantity: Whatever the women earn, the men earn double.) dwa, 2 razy tyle2) (someone who is exactly like another: He is my father's double.) sobowtór4. verb1) (to (cause to) become twice as large or numerous: He doubled his income in three years; Road accidents have doubled since 1960.) podwoić2) (to have two jobs or uses: This sofa doubles as a bed.) pełnić też funkcję•- doubles- double agent
- double bass
- double-bedded
- double-check
- double-cross
- double-dealing 5. adjective(cheating: You double-dealing liar!) obłudny6. adjectivea double-decker bus.) piętrowy- double figures
- double-quick
- at the double
- double back
- double up
- see double -
32 figurative
['fɪgjurətɪv]adjin a figurative sense — w znaczeniu przenośnym, w przenośni
* * *[-rətiv]adjective (of or using figures of speech: figurative language.) przenośny, metaforyczny -
33 head
[hɛd] 1. n ( lit, fig)głowa f; ( of table) szczyt m; ( of company) dyrektor m; (of country, organization) przywódca(-dczyni) m(f); ( of school) dyrektor(ka) m(f); (of list, queue) czoło nt; ( on coin) reszka f; (on tape recorder, computer) głowica fhead first — fall głową naprzód or do przodu; dive na główkę
10 pounds a/per head — 10 funtów na głowę
to come to a head ( fig) — situation etc osiągać (osiągnąć perf) punkt krytyczny
to bite/snap sb's head off — warczeć (warknąć perf) na kogoś (inf)
the brandy/success went to his head — koniak/sukces uderzył mu do głowy
to lose one's head — tracić (stracić perf) głowę
2. vthe's off his head! ( inf) — odbiło mu! (inf)
list, group znajdować się na czele +gen; company prowadzić, kierować +instr; ball odbijać (odbić perf) głowąPhrasal Verbs:- head for- head off* * *[hed] 1. noun1) (the top part of the human body, containing the eyes, mouth, brain etc; the same part of an animal's body: The stone hit him on the head; He scratched his head in amazement.) głowa2) (a person's mind: An idea came into my head last night.) głowa3) (the height or length of a head: The horse won by a head.) długość łba4) (the chief or most important person (of an organization, country etc): Kings and presidents are heads of state; ( also adjective) a head waiter; the head office.) głowa, główny5) (anything that is like a head in shape or position: the head of a pin; The boy knocked the heads off the flowers.) główka6) (the place where a river, lake etc begins: the head of the Nile.) góra7) (the top, or the top part, of anything: Write your address at the head of the paper; the head of the table.) góra, szczyt8) (the front part: He walked at the head of the procession.) przód9) (a particular ability or tolerance: He has no head for heights; She has a good head for figures.) głowa10) (a headmaster or headmistress: You'd better ask the Head.) kierowanik, dyrektor11) ((for) one person: This dinner costs $10 a head.) na osobę/głowę12) (a headland: Beachy Head.) przylądek13) (the foam on the top of a glass of beer etc.) piana2. verb1) (to go at the front of or at the top of (something): The procession was headed by the band; Whose name headed the list?) być na czele, prowadzić2) (to be in charge of; to be the leader of: He heads a team of scientists investigating cancer.) kierować3) ((often with for) to (cause to) move in a certain direction: The explorers headed south; The boys headed for home; You're heading for disaster!) kierować się4) (to put or write something at the beginning of: His report was headed `Ways of Preventing Industrial Accidents'.) zatytułować5) ((in football) to hit the ball with the head: He headed the ball into the goal.) zagrać głową•- - headed- header
- heading
- heads
- headache
- headband
- head-dress
- headfirst
- headgear
- headlamp
- headland
- headlight
- headline
- headlines
- headlong
- head louse
- headmaster
- head-on
- headphones
- headquarters
- headrest
- headscarf
- headsquare
- headstone
- headstrong
- headwind
- above someone's head
- go to someone's head
- head off
- head over heels
- heads or tails?
- keep one's head
- lose one's head
- make head or tail of
- make headway
- off one's head -
34 in order (that)
(so that: He checked all his figures again in order that the report might be as accurate as possible.) tak, ażeby -
35 index
['ɪndɛks]pl indexes, n( in book) indeks m, skorowidz m; ( in library) katalog m (alfabetyczny); ( pl indices) (ratio, sign) wskaźnik m* * *['indeks]1) (an alphabetical list of names, subjects etc eg at the end of a book.) indeks2) ((plural indices ['indisi:z]) in mathematics the figure which indicates the number of times a figure etc must be multiplied by itself etc: In 63 and 75, the figures 3 and 5 are the indices.) wykładnik• -
36 mean nothing to
(not to be understandable to: These mathematical figures mean nothing to me.) nic nie znaczyć dla -
37 mean something
(to have meaning; to be significant: Do all these figures mean something?) znaczyć coś -
38 outwards
(= outward) adv* * *adverb (towards the outside edge or surface: Moving outwards from the centre of the painting, we see that the figures become smaller.) na zewnątrz -
39 overlap
[əuvə'læp]viedges, figures zachodzić (zajść perf) na siebie; ( fig) ideas, activities zazębiać się (zazębić się perf) (o siebie)* * *1. [əuvə'læp] past tense, past participle - overlapped; verb(to extend over and cover a part of: The pieces of cloth overlapped (each other).) zachodzić na siebie2. ['ouvəlæp] nounan overlap of two centimetres.) zakładka -
40 per cent
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