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  • 121 aesculetum

    aescŭlētum (not esc-), i, n. [aesculus], a forest of winter or Italian oaks, and poet., in gen., an oak-forest, Hor. C. 1, 22, 14.—
    II.
    Esp.: Aescŭlētum, i, n., a place in Rome, acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 152 Müll.; Plin. 16, 10, 15, § 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aesculetum

  • 122 Arbor

    1.
    arbor ( arbŏs, Lucr. 1, 774; 6, 786 Lachm.; Ov. M. 2, 212; id. F. 1, 153 (but Merk. arbor, in both places); Verg. E. 3, 56; id. G. 2, 57; 2, 81; id. A. 3, 27; 6, 206 Rib. al.: acc. arbosem, Paul. ex Fest. p. 15 Müll.), ŏris, f. (m., INTER DVOS ARBORES, Inscr. Lyon, I. 27) [v. arduus].
    I.
    A tree.
    A.
    In gen.: arbores serere, to plant, Caecil. Stat. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31; Cic. Sen. 17, 59:

    poni,

    Verg. G. 2, 278:

    arbos se sustulit,

    id. ib. 2, 57:

    arbores putare,

    Cato, R. R. 32, 1: arbores frondescere, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69:

    arboribus frondes redeunt,

    Ov. F. 3, 237:

    arbos silvestris,

    Verg. E. 3, 70:

    ramosa,

    Lucr. 5 [1096]:

    umbrosa,

    Verg. G. 2, 66; so Ov. P. 4, 5, 41:

    ingens,

    Verg. G. 2, 81:

    alta,

    Ov. M. 15, 404:

    summa,

    Verg. G. 4, 557; so Ov. M. 12, 15:

    patula,

    id. ib. 1, 106:

    fertilis,

    Verg. G. 4, 142:

    in quibus (arboribus) non truncus, non rami, non folia sunt,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 46, 178:

    sub ramis arboris altae,

    Lucr. 2, 30, and Verg. A. 7, 108:

    arborum rami,

    Vulg. Sap. 17, 17:

    arbor nuda sine frondibus,

    Ov. M. 13, 690; Vulg. Marc. 11, 8:

    arborum cortices,

    Vulg. Job, 30, 4:

    arbores ab radicibus subruere,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 27; Plin. 16, 31, 56, § 130; Vulg. Matt. 3, 10:

    quarum (arborum) baca,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31:

    jacent sua quāque sub arbore poma,

    Verg. E. 7, 54; Vulg. Lev. 26, 20:

    fructus arborum,

    Quint. 8, 5, 26; Vulg. Sap. 10, 7.—
    B.
    Spec. with gen. of species: alni, the alder-tree, Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 7:

    fici,

    the fig-tree, Cic. Fl. 17, 41; Vulg. Matt. 21, 19:

    arbores ficorum,

    Col. 11, 2, 59: arbor ficus (nom.), Vulg. Jud. 9, 10:

    abietis arbores,

    fir trees, Liv. 24, 3:

    arbor palmae,

    the palm-tree, Suet. Aug. 94:

    cupressūs,

    the cypress, id. Vesp. 5:

    arbor sycomorus,

    a sycamore, Vulg. Luc. 19, 4; so,

    arbor morus,

    ib. ib. 17, 6:

    arbores olivarum,

    olive trees, ib. Exod. 27, 20.— Poet.:

    Jovis,

    the oak-tree, Ov. M. 1, 106:

    Phoebi,

    the laurel-tree, id. F. 3, 139 (cf. id. ib. 6, 91:

    Apollinea laurus): Palladis,

    the olive-tree, id. A. A. 2, 518:

    arbor Herculea,

    the poplar, Verg. G. 2, 66 (cf.:

    Arborum genera numinibus suis dicata perpetuo servantur, ut Jovi aesculus, Apollini laurus, Minervae olea, Veneri myrtus, Herculi populus,

    Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 3; Phaedr. 3, 17) al.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    Things made of wood (cf.: Mille sunt usus earum (arborum), sine quīs vita degi non possit. Arbore sulcamus, maria terrasque admovemus; arbore exaedificamus tecta;

    arborea et simulacra numinum fuere etc.,

    Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 5).
    1.
    A mast.
    (α).
    With mali:

    adversique infigitur arbore mali,

    Verg. A. 5, 504.—
    (β).
    Without mali, Luc. 9, 332; Sil. 3, 129; Paul. Sent. 1. 2, t. 3.—
    2.
    The lever or bar of a press, press-beam, Cato, R. R. 18, 4; 18, 12; Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317.—
    3.
    An oar:

    centenāque arbore fluctum Verberat adsurgens,

    Verg. A. 10, 207.—
    4.
    A ship:

    Phrixeam petiit Pelias arbor ovem,

    the ship Argo, Ov. H. 12, 8.—
    5.
    The shaft of a javelin, a javelin, Stat. Th. 12, 769.—
    6.
    Euphemist.: arbor infelix, a gallows, gibbet:

    caput obnubito, arbori infelici suspendito,

    Cic. Rab. 4 fin.; Liv. 1, 26, 7; cf. Plin. 16, 26, 45, § 108 (Niebuhr, Röm. Gesch. I. § 365, compares the words of the Fries. law: am argen vordern Baum henken; cf. in Engl. to hang on the accursed tree).—
    B.
    The fabulous polypus, which was fancied to have arms like the branches of a tree:

    In Gaditano Oceano arbor in tantum vastis dispansa armis, ut fretum numquam intrāsse credatur,

    Plin. 9, 4, 3, § 8.
    2.
    Arbor infelix, a town and castle in Rhœtia, now Arbon, Tab. Peut.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Arbor

  • 123 arbor

    1.
    arbor ( arbŏs, Lucr. 1, 774; 6, 786 Lachm.; Ov. M. 2, 212; id. F. 1, 153 (but Merk. arbor, in both places); Verg. E. 3, 56; id. G. 2, 57; 2, 81; id. A. 3, 27; 6, 206 Rib. al.: acc. arbosem, Paul. ex Fest. p. 15 Müll.), ŏris, f. (m., INTER DVOS ARBORES, Inscr. Lyon, I. 27) [v. arduus].
    I.
    A tree.
    A.
    In gen.: arbores serere, to plant, Caecil. Stat. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31; Cic. Sen. 17, 59:

    poni,

    Verg. G. 2, 278:

    arbos se sustulit,

    id. ib. 2, 57:

    arbores putare,

    Cato, R. R. 32, 1: arbores frondescere, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69:

    arboribus frondes redeunt,

    Ov. F. 3, 237:

    arbos silvestris,

    Verg. E. 3, 70:

    ramosa,

    Lucr. 5 [1096]:

    umbrosa,

    Verg. G. 2, 66; so Ov. P. 4, 5, 41:

    ingens,

    Verg. G. 2, 81:

    alta,

    Ov. M. 15, 404:

    summa,

    Verg. G. 4, 557; so Ov. M. 12, 15:

    patula,

    id. ib. 1, 106:

    fertilis,

    Verg. G. 4, 142:

    in quibus (arboribus) non truncus, non rami, non folia sunt,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 46, 178:

    sub ramis arboris altae,

    Lucr. 2, 30, and Verg. A. 7, 108:

    arborum rami,

    Vulg. Sap. 17, 17:

    arbor nuda sine frondibus,

    Ov. M. 13, 690; Vulg. Marc. 11, 8:

    arborum cortices,

    Vulg. Job, 30, 4:

    arbores ab radicibus subruere,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 27; Plin. 16, 31, 56, § 130; Vulg. Matt. 3, 10:

    quarum (arborum) baca,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31:

    jacent sua quāque sub arbore poma,

    Verg. E. 7, 54; Vulg. Lev. 26, 20:

    fructus arborum,

    Quint. 8, 5, 26; Vulg. Sap. 10, 7.—
    B.
    Spec. with gen. of species: alni, the alder-tree, Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 7:

    fici,

    the fig-tree, Cic. Fl. 17, 41; Vulg. Matt. 21, 19:

    arbores ficorum,

    Col. 11, 2, 59: arbor ficus (nom.), Vulg. Jud. 9, 10:

    abietis arbores,

    fir trees, Liv. 24, 3:

    arbor palmae,

    the palm-tree, Suet. Aug. 94:

    cupressūs,

    the cypress, id. Vesp. 5:

    arbor sycomorus,

    a sycamore, Vulg. Luc. 19, 4; so,

    arbor morus,

    ib. ib. 17, 6:

    arbores olivarum,

    olive trees, ib. Exod. 27, 20.— Poet.:

    Jovis,

    the oak-tree, Ov. M. 1, 106:

    Phoebi,

    the laurel-tree, id. F. 3, 139 (cf. id. ib. 6, 91:

    Apollinea laurus): Palladis,

    the olive-tree, id. A. A. 2, 518:

    arbor Herculea,

    the poplar, Verg. G. 2, 66 (cf.:

    Arborum genera numinibus suis dicata perpetuo servantur, ut Jovi aesculus, Apollini laurus, Minervae olea, Veneri myrtus, Herculi populus,

    Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 3; Phaedr. 3, 17) al.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    Things made of wood (cf.: Mille sunt usus earum (arborum), sine quīs vita degi non possit. Arbore sulcamus, maria terrasque admovemus; arbore exaedificamus tecta;

    arborea et simulacra numinum fuere etc.,

    Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 5).
    1.
    A mast.
    (α).
    With mali:

    adversique infigitur arbore mali,

    Verg. A. 5, 504.—
    (β).
    Without mali, Luc. 9, 332; Sil. 3, 129; Paul. Sent. 1. 2, t. 3.—
    2.
    The lever or bar of a press, press-beam, Cato, R. R. 18, 4; 18, 12; Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317.—
    3.
    An oar:

    centenāque arbore fluctum Verberat adsurgens,

    Verg. A. 10, 207.—
    4.
    A ship:

    Phrixeam petiit Pelias arbor ovem,

    the ship Argo, Ov. H. 12, 8.—
    5.
    The shaft of a javelin, a javelin, Stat. Th. 12, 769.—
    6.
    Euphemist.: arbor infelix, a gallows, gibbet:

    caput obnubito, arbori infelici suspendito,

    Cic. Rab. 4 fin.; Liv. 1, 26, 7; cf. Plin. 16, 26, 45, § 108 (Niebuhr, Röm. Gesch. I. § 365, compares the words of the Fries. law: am argen vordern Baum henken; cf. in Engl. to hang on the accursed tree).—
    B.
    The fabulous polypus, which was fancied to have arms like the branches of a tree:

    In Gaditano Oceano arbor in tantum vastis dispansa armis, ut fretum numquam intrāsse credatur,

    Plin. 9, 4, 3, § 8.
    2.
    Arbor infelix, a town and castle in Rhœtia, now Arbon, Tab. Peut.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arbor

  • 124 arbutus

    arbŭtus, i, f. [kindr. with arbor, since the arbutus was abundant in Italy], the wild strawberry-tree, the arbute, arbutus: Arbutus unedo, Linn.; Ov. M. 10, 102; cf. Verg. G. 2, 69; Col. 7, 9, 6; 8, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 24, 28, § 99; 23, 8, 79, § 151 al.; its fruit, like that of the oak, was anciently the food of men; cf.

    arbutum. Under it the goats were fond of grazing: dulce satis umor, depulsis arbutus haedis, etc.,

    Verg. E. 3, 82; so Hor. C. 1, 17, 5;

    and idle men of reposing: nunc viridi membra sub arbuto Stratus,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 21.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arbutus

  • 125 Capitolini

    Căpĭtōlīnus, a, um, adj. [Capitolium], of or pertaining to the Capitol, Capitoline:

    clivus,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 11, 31:

    sedes,

    id. Div. 1, 12, 19; 2, 20, 45:

    collis,

    Mart. 12, 21:

    area,

    Suet. Calig. 22; 34; Gell. 2, 10, 2.—Of Jupiter, Auct. Dom. 57, 144; Suet. Caes. 84; id. Aug. 30; 91; 94; id. Tib. 53; id. Dom. 4:

    dapes,

    that was given to Jupiter, Mart. 12, 48:

    Venus,

    Suet. Calig. 7:

    amphora, q. v.: ludi,

    Liv. 5, 50, 4:

    certamen,

    Suet. Dom. 13; cf. id. ib. 4:

    quercus,

    a crown of oak given to victors in the Capitoline games, Juv. 6, 387. —
    B.
    Subst.
    1.
    Căpĭtōlīnus, i, m., the Capitoline Hill, Auct. Her. 4, 32, 43.—
    2.
    Căpĭtōlīni, ōrum, m., persons who had the charge of these games, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 5, 2.— In sing., a cognomen of M. Manlius, on account of his rescue of the Capitol, Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 24.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Capitolini

  • 126 Capitolinus

    Căpĭtōlīnus, a, um, adj. [Capitolium], of or pertaining to the Capitol, Capitoline:

    clivus,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 11, 31:

    sedes,

    id. Div. 1, 12, 19; 2, 20, 45:

    collis,

    Mart. 12, 21:

    area,

    Suet. Calig. 22; 34; Gell. 2, 10, 2.—Of Jupiter, Auct. Dom. 57, 144; Suet. Caes. 84; id. Aug. 30; 91; 94; id. Tib. 53; id. Dom. 4:

    dapes,

    that was given to Jupiter, Mart. 12, 48:

    Venus,

    Suet. Calig. 7:

    amphora, q. v.: ludi,

    Liv. 5, 50, 4:

    certamen,

    Suet. Dom. 13; cf. id. ib. 4:

    quercus,

    a crown of oak given to victors in the Capitoline games, Juv. 6, 387. —
    B.
    Subst.
    1.
    Căpĭtōlīnus, i, m., the Capitoline Hill, Auct. Her. 4, 32, 43.—
    2.
    Căpĭtōlīni, ōrum, m., persons who had the charge of these games, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 5, 2.— In sing., a cognomen of M. Manlius, on account of his rescue of the Capitol, Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 24.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Capitolinus

  • 127 cerreus

    cerrĕus, a, um, adj. [cerrus], of the Turkey oak:

    glans,

    Col. 9, 20, 5; Nigid. ap. Plin. 16, 6, 8, § 25:

    manubria,

    Hyg. ib. 16, 43, 84, § 230.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cerreus

  • 128 cerrinus

    cerrĭnus, a, um, adj. [id.], of the Turkey oak:

    calix,

    Plin. 30, 10, 27, § 92.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cerrinus

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См. также в других словарях:

  • Oak — ([=o]k), n. [OE. oke, ok, ak, AS. [=a]c; akin to D. eik, G. eiche, OHG. eih, Icel. eik, Sw. ek, Dan. eeg.] [1913 Webster] 1. (Bot.) Any tree or shrub of the genus {Quercus}. The oaks have alternate leaves, often variously lobed, and staminate… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Oak — ist die Bezeichnung für: Flughafen Oakland in den Vereinigten Staaten (IATA Code) Oltener Aktionskomitee einen Vorgänger der Programmiersprache Java den russischen Luftfahrtkonzern OAK oAK bezeichnet: orale Antikoagulation Oak bezeichnet in der… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • OAK — (Heb. אַלּוֹן), the main trees of Israel s natural groves and forests. The three species which grow there have in common their strong and hard wood and all attain a great height and reach a very old age. The Hebrew name, allon, means strong (Amos …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Oak — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. OAK ou Oak peuvent avoir plusieurs significations : OAK est un consortium aéronautique russe. OAK est le code AITA de l aéroport international d… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • oak — [ōk] n. [ME oke < OE ac, akin to Ger eiche < IE base * aig , oak > Gr aigilōps, a kind of oak] 1. any of a genus (Quercus) of large hardwood trees and bushes of the beech family, bearing acorns 2. the wood of an oak 3. any of various… …   English World dictionary

  • oak — oak; oak·en; oak·land; oak·land·er; oak·ling; …   English syllables

  • oak|en — «OH kuhn», adjective. 1. made of oak wood: »the old oaken bucket. 2. Figurative. sturdy as an oak; solid: »... a splendidly oaken characterization (Dan Sullivan). ... the family farmer an oaken citizen (John Kenneth Galbraith). 3. consisting of… …   Useful english dictionary

  • oak — [ ouk ] noun * count a large tree that can live for a very long time and produces small hard fruits called acorns: an ancient oak a. uncount wood from an oak tree: a solid oak table …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • Oak — Oak, NE U.S. village in Nebraska Population (2000): 60 Housing Units (2000): 36 Land area (2000): 0.148115 sq. miles (0.383617 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.148115 sq. miles (0.383617 sq. km) …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Oak, NE — U.S. village in Nebraska Population (2000): 60 Housing Units (2000): 36 Land area (2000): 0.148115 sq. miles (0.383617 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.148115 sq. miles (0.383617 sq. km) FIPS… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • oak — (n.) O.E. ac oak tree, from P.Gmc. *aiks (Cf. O.N. eik, O.Fris., M.Du. ek, Du. eik, O.H.G. eih, Ger. Eiche), of uncertain origin with no certain cognates outside Germanic. The usual Indo European base for oak (*derwo /*dreu ) has become Modern… …   Etymology dictionary

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