-
1 not until
conj. den önce değil, meden önce -
2 not until
conj. den önce değil, meden önce -
3 the
o* * *[ðə, ði](The form [ðə] is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union [ðə'ju:njən]; the form [ði] is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour [ði 'onə]) Not: Belirli kurallar içinde yalnızca belirlenmiş, kesinlikle tanımlanmış veya tanımlanmasına gerek kalmadan hem konuşucu, hem de dinleyici tarafından kuşkuya yer kalmayacak biçimde bilinen isimlerden önce kullanılan 'the' nın (belirtili tanıtıcı) Türkçede karşılığı yoktur.1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!) Not: Bir takım ya da cümlecik eklenerek belirli duruma getirilmiş bir isimden önce 'the' kullanılır.2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.) Not: 'The' + tekil isim veya sıfat bir hayvan ya da nesne türünü/grubunu temsil eder.3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).) Not: 'The', denizlerin, ırmakların, ada topluluklarının, sıra dağların, çoğul ülke adlarının, çöllerin, bölgelerin adını oluşturan özel isimlerden önce kullanılır.4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.) Not: Edattan sonra miktar/zaman ifade eden kelimelerle kullanılır.5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.) Not: Enüstünlük derecesi ile sıfat ya da zamir olarak kullanılan first, second, v.b. ve only'den önce kullanılır.6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.) Not: Bir kimsenin/nesnenin durumunu belirtmede karşılaştırıcı sıfatlarla kullanılır.• -
4 of
prep. nin, ın, den, li, yüzünden* * *in* * *[əv]1) (belonging to: a friend of mine.) (Not: bir kimse veya nesneye ait)...-in/ın2) (away from (a place etc); after (a given time): within five miles of London; within a year of his death.)...-den uzak3) (written etc by: the plays of Shakespeare.)... tarafından (yazılan/yapılan v.s.);...-in/-ın (yazdığı/yaptığı v.s. bir şey)4) (belonging to or forming a group: He is one of my friends.) (Not: bir topluluğu ait)...-in/ın5) (showing: a picture of my father.) (Not: gösteren)...-in/ın6) (made from; consisting of: a dress of silk; a collection of pictures.)...-den/dan oluşan/yapılmış7) (used to show an amount, measurement of something: a gallon of petrol; five bags of coal.)...-lik/-lık8) (about: an account of his work.) (hakkında)...-en/an9) (containing: a box of chocolates.) (içer)en, (bulundur)an10) (used to show a cause: She died of hunger.) (sebep)ten, (yüzün)den11) (used to show a loss or removal: She was robbed of her jewels.) Not: kayıp gösterir.12) (used to show the connection between an action and its object: the smoking of a cigarette.) Not: iş ile nesne arasındaki ilişkiyi gösterir.13) (used to show character, qualities etc: a man of courage.)...-li/lı,... olan14) ((American) (of time) a certain number of minutes before (the hour): It's ten minutes of three.)...kala,...-den önce -
5 back
adj. arka, geri, arkadaki, uzak; ödenmemiş, ödemesi gecikmiş; eski tarihli; geriye doğru giden————————adv. geri, geriye, arkaya, geride, geçmişte, geçmişe, önce————————n. sırt, belkemiği; arka, geri; arkalık, elin tersi, kitap sırtı, ters taraf; defans oyuncusu, bek; tekne (boya vb.)————————v. kaplamak (kitap), astarlamak, kayırmak, sırtına binmek, arka çıkmak, destek olmak, geriye doğru sürmek, geri geri gitmek, takviye etmek, ciro etmek, üzerine bahse girmek* * *1. geriye (adv.) 2. geri (adj.)* * *[bæk] 1. noun1) (in man, the part of the body from the neck to the bottom of the spine: She lay on her back.) sırt, arka2) (in animals, the upper part of the body: She put the saddle on the horse's back.) sırt, arka3) (that part of anything opposite to or furthest from the front: the back of the house; She sat at the back of the hall.) arka, arka taraf4) (in football, hockey etc a player who plays behind the forwards.) bek2. adjective(of or at the back: the back door.) arka, arkada, arkadaki3. adverb1) (to, or at, the place or person from which a person or thing came: I went back to the shop; He gave the car back to its owner.) geri, geriye2) (away (from something); not near (something): Move back! Let the ambulance get to the injured man; Keep back from me or I'll hit you!) uzakta, geride, arkada3) (towards the back (of something): Sit back in your chair.) gerisine, arkasına4) (in return; in response to: When the teacher is scolding you, don't answer back.) karşılık olarak, cevap olarak5) (to, or in, the past: Think back to your childhood.) geçmişe, önce, geriye4. verb1) (to (cause to) move backwards: He backed (his car) out of the garage.) geri geri gitmek, gerilemek2) (to help or support: Will you back me against the others?) desteklemek, arkalamak, arka çıkmak3) (to bet or gamble on: I backed your horse to win.) bahse girmek•- backer- backbite
- backbiting
- backbone
- backbreaking
- backdate
- backfire
- background
- backhand 5. adverb(using backhand: She played the stroke backhand; She writes backhand.) ters vuruşla yapılan, sola yatık olarak- backlog- back-number
- backpack
- backpacking: go backpacking
- backpacker
- backside
- backslash
- backstroke
- backup
- backwash
- backwater
- backyard
- back down
- back of
- back on to
- back out
- back up
- have one's back to the wall
- put someone's back up
- take a back seat -
6 firstly
adv. ilk olarak, birinci olarak, önce, ilkin* * *önce* * *adverb (in the first place: I have three reasons for not going - firstly, it's cold, secondly, I'm tired, and thirdly, I don't want to!) birincisi -
7 just
adj. adil, haklı, insaflı, yerinde, tam, doğru, dürüst, iyi, makul, mantıklı, net, berrak————————adv. şimdi, az önce, sade, henüz, tam, az kalsın, kıl payı, yalnızca, yalnız, sadece, yine de, tek kelimeyle, tam anlamıyla* * *şimdi* * *I adjective1) (right and fair: not favouring one more than another: a fair and just decision.) âdil, doğru2) (reasonable; based on one's rights: He certainly has a just claim to the money.) makul, yerinde3) (deserved: He got his just reward when he crashed the stolen car and broke his leg.) haklı, hakkedilmiş•- justly- justness II adverb1) ((often with as) exactly or precisely: This penknife is just what I needed; He was behaving just as if nothing had happened; The house was just as I'd remembered it.) tam, tam olarak2) ((with as) quite: This dress is just as nice as that one.) tümü ile, tamamen; çok iyice3) (very lately or recently: He has just gone out of the house.) şimdi, az önce, demin4) (on the point of; in the process of: She is just coming through the door.) tam o anda, iken5) (at the particular moment: The telephone rang just as I was leaving.) tam, sırasında, anında6) ((often with only) barely: We have only just enough milk to last till Friday; I just managed to escape; You came just in time.) ancak, güç belâ, darı darına7) (only; merely: They waited for six hours just to get a glimpse of the Queen; `Where are you going?' `Just to the post office'; Could you wait just a minute?) sadece, ancak8) (used for emphasis, eg with commands: Just look at that mess!; That just isn't true!; I just don't know what to do.) gayet, gerçekten, hele (bir)9) (absolutely: The weather is just marvellous.) gerçekten, tam anlamıyla•- just now
- just then -
8 stand
n. duruş, durum, hal, yer, dayanma, direnme, katlanma, durak, işyeri, tezgâh, kürsü, tribün, sehpa, ayaklık, ayak, ayaklı askılık, ormanda yetişen ağaç, ekim alanı————————v. dikilmek, ayakta durmak, ayağa kalkmak, kalmak, durmak, bulunmak, dayanmak, katlanmak, direnmek, göğüs germek, karşı koymak, devam etmek, sineye çekmek, üstlenmek, desteklemek, ısmarlamak, ihtiyaç duymak, kanıtlamak, çekilmek* * *1. dur (v.) 2. tutum (n.)* * *[stænd] 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) ayakta durmak2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) (ayağa) kalkmak3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) hareketsiz durmak4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) geçerli/yürürlükte olmak5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) (belli bir yerde) olmak/bulunmak6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) (belli bir durumda) olmak7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) aday olmak8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) dikmek, koymak9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) tahammül etmek, uğramak, çekmek10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) ısmarlamak, ikram etmek2. noun1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) duruş2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.)... sehpası, ayak, taban, kaide3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) stand, tezgâh4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) tribün5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) tanık yeri•- standing 3. noun1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) süre,...-lik2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) rütbe, saygınlık•- stand-by4. adjective((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) yedekteki yolcu5. adverb(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) yedek- stand-in- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to -
9 state
adj. devlete ait, resmi, tek kişilik, özel, devlet, eyalet————————n. devlet, eyalet, durum, hal, alem, şart, koşul, evre, mevki, konum, görkem, debdebe, tören, kitabın en güzel baskısı————————v. belirtmek, ifade etmek, söylemek, açıklamak, bildirmek, belirlemek, saptamak, bilgi vermek* * *durum* * *I [steit] noun1) (the condition in which a thing or person is: the bad state of the roads; The room was in an untidy state; He inquired about her state of health; What a state you're in!; He was not in a fit state to take the class.) durum2) (a country considered as a political community, or, as in the United States, one division of a federation: The Prime Minister visits the Queen once a week to discuss affairs of state; The care of the sick and elderly is considered partly the responsibility of the state; ( also adjective) The railways are under state control; state-controlled / owned industries.) devlet, ülke3) (ceremonial dignity and splendour: The Queen, wearing her robes of state, drove in a horse-drawn coach to Westminster; ( also adjective) state occasions/banquets.) tören, merasim•- stately- stateliness
- statesman
- statesmanlike
- statesmanship
- get into a state
- lie in state II [steit] verb(to say or announce clearly, carefully and definitely: You have not yet stated your intentions.) söylemek, bildirmek -
10 anticipate
v. önceden görmek, ummak, beklemek, tahmin etmek, geleceği görmek; önce davranmak, söylenmeden yapmak, önceden yapmak, sezmek* * *1. bekle 2. um* * *[æn'tisəpeit]1) (to expect (something): I'm not anticipating any trouble.) ummak, beklemek2) (to see what is going to be wanted, required etc in the future and do what is necessary: A businessman must try to anticipate what his customers will want.) önceden tahmin etmek• -
11 in the first, second etc place
(expressions used to show steps in an argument, explanation etc: He decided not to buy the house, because in the first place it was too expensive, and in the second place it was too far from his office.) ilk önce... ondan sonra; bir kere... ikinci olarak -
12 lump sum
toplu para, toplu ödeme, yuvarlak hesap* * *toptan* * *(an amount of money given all at once, not in parts over a period of time.) toplu para -
13 might as well
(used to suggest that there is no good reason for not doing something: I might as well do it all at once.) (...-ması) iyi olmak -
14 stranger
n. yabancı, işin yabancısı, acemi* * *yabancı* * *1) (a person who is unknown to oneself: I've met her once before, so she's not a complete stranger (to me).) yabancı2) (a visitor: I can't tell you where the post office is - I'm a stranger here myself.) yabancı -
15 knapp
knapp [knap]I adj\knapp bei Kasse sein darda bulunmak, eli darda olmak, para sıkıntısı içinde olmak;die Zeit ist \knapp zaman az;das Wasser wurde \knapp su kıtlaştı;mit \knapper Mehrheit az bir farkla çoğunluk;mit \knapper Not güç bela, dar darına2) ( Kleidung) darvor einer \knappen Stunde neredeyse bir saat önce;eine \knappe Stunde bir saate yakın4) ( Stil) lakonik;in \knappen Worten birkaç kelimeyleII advmit etw \knapp auskommen bir şeyle kıt kanaat geçinmek2) ( gerade so)das Auto fuhr \knapp an mir vorbei araba yanımdan teğet geçti3) ( kurz) kısaca
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