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nominate

  • 1 nōminō

        nōminō āvī, ātus, āre    [nomen], to call by name, name, give a name to: tua te Thisbe Nominat, O.: amor ex quo amicitia est nominata, takes its name: L. Sulla, quem honoris causā nomino, mention with respect: (urbem) e suo nomine Romam iussit nominari: Mithridatem deum.— To render famous, make renowned, celebrate: praedicari de se ac nominari volunt.— To name for office, designate, nominate: interregem, L.: me augurem.— To talk of, call attention to, urge: mihi mansuetudinem, S.— To name, mention, report, accuse, arraign: nominari apud dictatorem, L.: inter coniuratos me, accuses as a conspirator, Cu.
    * * *
    nominare, nominavi, nominatus V
    name, call

    Latin-English dictionary > nōminō

  • 2 rogō

        rogō āvī    (rogāssint, for rogāverint, C.), ātus, āre, to ask, question, interrogate: My. quid vis? Da. At etiam rogas? can you ask? T.: de istac rogas Virgine, T.: de te ipso: Dictura es quod rogo? T.: omnia rogabat: quem igitur rogem? T.: cum eos nemo rogaret: quae te de te ipso rogaro: Hanc (colubram) alia cum rogaret causam facinoris, Ph.: ad ea, quae rogati erunt, respondere: Quodsi me populus R. roget, cur Non, etc., H.: quae sit, rogo, T.: rogavi pervenissentne Agrigentum?: Quid verum atque decens, curo et rogo, H.—In public life, to ask an opinion, call upon to vote: de re p. sententiam rogo: qui ordo in sententiis rogandis servari solet, in calling the roll (of senators): quos priores sententiam rogabat: omnes ante me rogati: primus sententiam rogatus, S.—Of a bill or resolution, to question concerning, bring forward for approval, propose, move, introduce: consules populum iure rogaverunt: ego hanc legem, uti rogas, iubendam censeo, L.: nunc rogari, ut populus consules creet, L.—To propose for election, offer as a candidate, nominate: populus regem, interrege rogante, creavit, on the nomination of: ut consules roget praetor: praetores, cum ita rogentur, ut collegae consulibus sint, etc.: comitia rogando conlegae, L.: ad magistratūs rogandos proficiscitur, S.: ut duo viros aedilīs ex patribus dictator populum rogaret, L. —Of soldiers, with sacramento, to require answer under oath, bind by oath: (milites) consulis sacramento, Cs.: sacramento rogatos arma capere cogebat, swore them into the service and forced them, etc., L.—To ask, beg, request, solicit, implore: neque enim ego sic rogabam, ut, etc., did not solicit in such a way.—Prov.: malo emere quam rogare, i. e. it is absurdly cheap.—With acc: hoc te vehementer: res turpīs: Otium divos rogat, H.: ab Metello missionem, S.: ambiuntur, rogantur, are asked for their votes: etiamsi precario essent rogandi: non suā sponte sed rogatus a Gallis, Cs.: cum consulatus petebatur, non rogabatur, etc., was not begged for: legatos ad Caesarem mittunt rogatum auxilium, Cs.: etiam atque etiam te rogo atque oro, ut eum iuves: ut temptes dissimulare rogat, O.: Caesar consolatus rogat, finem orandi faciat, Cs.: rogat frater, ne abeas longius, T.: ne quid invitus meā causā facias: euntem (eum) morari, Ct.—To invite, ask a visit from: Tertia aderit, modo ne Publius rogatus sit: Pomponiam.
    * * *
    rogare, rogavi, rogatus V
    ask, ask for; invite; introduce

    Latin-English dictionary > rogō

  • 3 prodo

    prodere, prodidi, proditus V TRANS
    project, thrust forward; bring forth, produce, give birth to; create; nominate; institute; extend, prolong; hand down (lore); publish/record, reveal, uncover; put out; assert; betray; give up, abandon, forsake

    Latin-English dictionary > prodo

  • 4 subrogo

    subrogare, subrogavi, subrogatus V TRANS
    elect/propose/nominate/cause to be elected as successor/substitute; substitute

    Latin-English dictionary > subrogo

  • 5 monstro

    to show, appoint, point out, ordain, appoint, nominate.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > monstro

  • 6 designatus

    dē-signo or dissigno (the latter form preferred by Brambach in sense II. B. 2. infra; so Keller, ad Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 16; cf. Roby, L. G. 2, p. 384), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to mark out, trace out (freq. in the Aug. per.); to describe, designate, define (for syn. cf.: nomino, appello; voco, dico; facio, coöpto, evoco, prodo, declaro, renuntio, seligo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    Aeneas urbem designat aratro,

    Verg. A. 5, 755; cf.:

    moenia fossā,

    id. ib. 7, 157:

    moenia sulco,

    Ov. F. 4, 825; and:

    oppidum sulco,

    Tac. A. 12, 24.— With dat.:

    finis templo Jovis,

    Liv. 1, 10; cf.:

    locum circo,

    id. 1, 35:—vulnere frontem, to mark, Stat. Th. 6, 782; cf.:

    nubila ingenti gyro,

    id. ib. 1, 311.—
    * B.
    Transf., to delineate, design, depict, represent, sc. by embroidering, weaving, etc.:

    Europen,

    Ov. M. 6, 103.—Far more freq.,
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to point out, mark, denote by speech; to designate, describe, represent:

    haec ab hominibus callidis animadversa ac notata, verbis designata,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 23, 109; cf.:

    affectus velut primis lineis designare,

    Quint. 4, 2, 120; and:

    aliquem aliqua oratione,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 18:

    notat et designat oculis ad caedem unumquemque nostrum,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 1, 2; cf.:

    aliquem digito,

    Ov. Am. 3, 1, 19; 3, 6, 77:

    decumam ex praeda,

    Liv. 5, 25:

    aliquem nota ignaviae,

    id. 24, 16:

    turpitudinem aliquam,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 58, 236:

    quem (mundum) alio loco ipse designarit deum,

    id. N. D. 1, 13, 33:

    multa, quae nimiam luxuriam et victoriae fiduciam designarent,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 96.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In a bad sense, to contrive, devise, perpetrate (syn.:

    exsequi, patrare, perpetrare—very rare): quae designata sint et facta nequitia,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 66; cf.: Illa, quae antehac facta sunt, Omitto;

    modo quid designavit!

    Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 7 Donat.—In a good sense:

    quid non ebrietas designat,

    effect, do, accomplish, Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 16 Orell.—
    2.
    With access. idea of arrangement, to dispose, regulate, arrange, appoint, ordain, nominate, elect, choose:

    constituere et designare aliquid,

    Cic. Div. 1, 38, 82:

    Anaxagoras primus omnium rerum descriptionem et modum mentis infinitae vi ac ratione designari et confici voluit,

    to be designed and executed, id. N. D. 1, 11; cf. id. ib. 3, 35.—Esp., to appoint to a public office:

    aliquem praetorem,

    Suet. Cal. 18:

    Mamertinum Consulem,

    Amm. 21, 12, 25:

    ut ii decemviratum habeant, quos plebs designaverit: oblitus est, nullos ab plebe designari,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 10 fin.:

    Catilina in proximum annum consulatum petebat, sperans si designatus foret, etc.,

    Sall. C. 26.—Hence,
    b.
    Polit. t. t.: dēsig-nātus, elect; applied to a person elected to an office, but who has not yet entered upon it:

    consul,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 6; Vell. 2, 58, and the superscriptions of letters in Cic. Fam. 11, 4-8:

    tribunus plebis,

    id. Agr. 2, 5, 11; id. Att. 3, 13; Sall. J. 27, 2:

    quaestor,

    Vell. 2, 111, 3 et saep.—Also, said of the office itself:

    Pompeio consulatus designatus est,

    Gell. 14, 7, 1.—
    (β).
    Transf., expected; of a child not yet born:

    designatus civis,

    Cic. Clu. 11, 32.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > designatus

  • 7 designo

    dē-signo or dissigno (the latter form preferred by Brambach in sense II. B. 2. infra; so Keller, ad Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 16; cf. Roby, L. G. 2, p. 384), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to mark out, trace out (freq. in the Aug. per.); to describe, designate, define (for syn. cf.: nomino, appello; voco, dico; facio, coöpto, evoco, prodo, declaro, renuntio, seligo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    Aeneas urbem designat aratro,

    Verg. A. 5, 755; cf.:

    moenia fossā,

    id. ib. 7, 157:

    moenia sulco,

    Ov. F. 4, 825; and:

    oppidum sulco,

    Tac. A. 12, 24.— With dat.:

    finis templo Jovis,

    Liv. 1, 10; cf.:

    locum circo,

    id. 1, 35:—vulnere frontem, to mark, Stat. Th. 6, 782; cf.:

    nubila ingenti gyro,

    id. ib. 1, 311.—
    * B.
    Transf., to delineate, design, depict, represent, sc. by embroidering, weaving, etc.:

    Europen,

    Ov. M. 6, 103.—Far more freq.,
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to point out, mark, denote by speech; to designate, describe, represent:

    haec ab hominibus callidis animadversa ac notata, verbis designata,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 23, 109; cf.:

    affectus velut primis lineis designare,

    Quint. 4, 2, 120; and:

    aliquem aliqua oratione,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 18:

    notat et designat oculis ad caedem unumquemque nostrum,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 1, 2; cf.:

    aliquem digito,

    Ov. Am. 3, 1, 19; 3, 6, 77:

    decumam ex praeda,

    Liv. 5, 25:

    aliquem nota ignaviae,

    id. 24, 16:

    turpitudinem aliquam,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 58, 236:

    quem (mundum) alio loco ipse designarit deum,

    id. N. D. 1, 13, 33:

    multa, quae nimiam luxuriam et victoriae fiduciam designarent,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 96.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In a bad sense, to contrive, devise, perpetrate (syn.:

    exsequi, patrare, perpetrare—very rare): quae designata sint et facta nequitia,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 66; cf.: Illa, quae antehac facta sunt, Omitto;

    modo quid designavit!

    Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 7 Donat.—In a good sense:

    quid non ebrietas designat,

    effect, do, accomplish, Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 16 Orell.—
    2.
    With access. idea of arrangement, to dispose, regulate, arrange, appoint, ordain, nominate, elect, choose:

    constituere et designare aliquid,

    Cic. Div. 1, 38, 82:

    Anaxagoras primus omnium rerum descriptionem et modum mentis infinitae vi ac ratione designari et confici voluit,

    to be designed and executed, id. N. D. 1, 11; cf. id. ib. 3, 35.—Esp., to appoint to a public office:

    aliquem praetorem,

    Suet. Cal. 18:

    Mamertinum Consulem,

    Amm. 21, 12, 25:

    ut ii decemviratum habeant, quos plebs designaverit: oblitus est, nullos ab plebe designari,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 10 fin.:

    Catilina in proximum annum consulatum petebat, sperans si designatus foret, etc.,

    Sall. C. 26.—Hence,
    b.
    Polit. t. t.: dēsig-nātus, elect; applied to a person elected to an office, but who has not yet entered upon it:

    consul,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 6; Vell. 2, 58, and the superscriptions of letters in Cic. Fam. 11, 4-8:

    tribunus plebis,

    id. Agr. 2, 5, 11; id. Att. 3, 13; Sall. J. 27, 2:

    quaestor,

    Vell. 2, 111, 3 et saep.—Also, said of the office itself:

    Pompeio consulatus designatus est,

    Gell. 14, 7, 1.—
    (β).
    Transf., expected; of a child not yet born:

    designatus civis,

    Cic. Clu. 11, 32.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > designo

  • 8 dissigno

    dē-signo or dissigno (the latter form preferred by Brambach in sense II. B. 2. infra; so Keller, ad Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 16; cf. Roby, L. G. 2, p. 384), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to mark out, trace out (freq. in the Aug. per.); to describe, designate, define (for syn. cf.: nomino, appello; voco, dico; facio, coöpto, evoco, prodo, declaro, renuntio, seligo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    Aeneas urbem designat aratro,

    Verg. A. 5, 755; cf.:

    moenia fossā,

    id. ib. 7, 157:

    moenia sulco,

    Ov. F. 4, 825; and:

    oppidum sulco,

    Tac. A. 12, 24.— With dat.:

    finis templo Jovis,

    Liv. 1, 10; cf.:

    locum circo,

    id. 1, 35:—vulnere frontem, to mark, Stat. Th. 6, 782; cf.:

    nubila ingenti gyro,

    id. ib. 1, 311.—
    * B.
    Transf., to delineate, design, depict, represent, sc. by embroidering, weaving, etc.:

    Europen,

    Ov. M. 6, 103.—Far more freq.,
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to point out, mark, denote by speech; to designate, describe, represent:

    haec ab hominibus callidis animadversa ac notata, verbis designata,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 23, 109; cf.:

    affectus velut primis lineis designare,

    Quint. 4, 2, 120; and:

    aliquem aliqua oratione,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 18:

    notat et designat oculis ad caedem unumquemque nostrum,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 1, 2; cf.:

    aliquem digito,

    Ov. Am. 3, 1, 19; 3, 6, 77:

    decumam ex praeda,

    Liv. 5, 25:

    aliquem nota ignaviae,

    id. 24, 16:

    turpitudinem aliquam,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 58, 236:

    quem (mundum) alio loco ipse designarit deum,

    id. N. D. 1, 13, 33:

    multa, quae nimiam luxuriam et victoriae fiduciam designarent,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 96.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In a bad sense, to contrive, devise, perpetrate (syn.:

    exsequi, patrare, perpetrare—very rare): quae designata sint et facta nequitia,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 66; cf.: Illa, quae antehac facta sunt, Omitto;

    modo quid designavit!

    Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 7 Donat.—In a good sense:

    quid non ebrietas designat,

    effect, do, accomplish, Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 16 Orell.—
    2.
    With access. idea of arrangement, to dispose, regulate, arrange, appoint, ordain, nominate, elect, choose:

    constituere et designare aliquid,

    Cic. Div. 1, 38, 82:

    Anaxagoras primus omnium rerum descriptionem et modum mentis infinitae vi ac ratione designari et confici voluit,

    to be designed and executed, id. N. D. 1, 11; cf. id. ib. 3, 35.—Esp., to appoint to a public office:

    aliquem praetorem,

    Suet. Cal. 18:

    Mamertinum Consulem,

    Amm. 21, 12, 25:

    ut ii decemviratum habeant, quos plebs designaverit: oblitus est, nullos ab plebe designari,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 10 fin.:

    Catilina in proximum annum consulatum petebat, sperans si designatus foret, etc.,

    Sall. C. 26.—Hence,
    b.
    Polit. t. t.: dēsig-nātus, elect; applied to a person elected to an office, but who has not yet entered upon it:

    consul,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 6; Vell. 2, 58, and the superscriptions of letters in Cic. Fam. 11, 4-8:

    tribunus plebis,

    id. Agr. 2, 5, 11; id. Att. 3, 13; Sall. J. 27, 2:

    quaestor,

    Vell. 2, 111, 3 et saep.—Also, said of the office itself:

    Pompeio consulatus designatus est,

    Gell. 14, 7, 1.—
    (β).
    Transf., expected; of a child not yet born:

    designatus civis,

    Cic. Clu. 11, 32.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dissigno

  • 9 interrex

    inter-rex, rēgis, m., one who held the regal office between the death of one king and the election of another; a regent, interrex, Liv. 1, 17; 1, 32.—
    II.
    During the times of the republic, one who held the supreme power from the death or absence of the chief magistrates till the election of new ones:

    L. Flaccus interrex legem de Sulla tulit,

    Cic. Agr. 3, 2, 5; id. Leg. 1, 15, 42; id. Dom. 14, 38:

    prodere,

    to nominate, appoint, id. Agr. 3, 2, 5:

    creare,

    Liv. 5, 31, 8:

    infestam patribus plebem interreges cum accepissent,

    id. 7, 21.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > interrex

  • 10 nomino

    nōmĭno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [nomen], to call by name, to name, to give a name to (esp. after, for a person or thing; cf.: appello, voco, dico).
    I.
    In gen.: quae (navis) nunc nominatur nomine Argo, Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 22, 34, 26:

    Chaldaei, non ex artis, sed ex gentis vocabulo nominati,

    Cic. Div. 1, 1, 2:

    urbem constituit, quam e suo nomine Romam jussit nominari,

    id. Rep. 2, 7, 12:

    amor ex quo amicitia est nominata,

    Cic. Lael. 8 (Trag. v. 283 Vahl.); id. Caecin. 18, 51.—Esp., to give a surname to a person, Eutr. 8, 8: aliquem honoris causā, to name or mention out of respect:

    L. Sulla, quem honoris causā nomino,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 2, 6:

    quem ego hominem honoris causā nominatum volo,

    id. Verr. 1, 7, 18; v. honor: hanc illi idean appellant, jam a Platone ita nominatam, Cic. Ac. 1, 8, 30.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    Pregn., to render famous, renowned, celebrated (cf.:

    laudo, celebro): praedicari de se et nominari volunt omnes,

    Cic. Arch. 11, 26:

    sunt clari hodieque et qui olim nominabuntur,

    Quint. 10, 1, 94; v. under P. a.—
    B.
    To name or nominate a person for an office:

    patres interregem nominaverant,

    Liv. 1, 32:

    me augurem Cn. Pompeius et Q. Hortensius nominaverunt,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 2, 4:

    illo die, quo sacerdotes solent nominare, quos dignissimos sacerdotio judicant, me semper nominabat,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 1, 8; Suet. Claud. 22; cf. nominatio.—
    C.
    To name, mention, report, accuse, arraign (not ante-Aug.):

    capita conjurationis, priusquam nominarentur apud dictatorem, mors ab ipsis conscita judicio subtraxit,

    Liv. 9, 26, 7:

    qui nominatus profugisset, diem certam se finituros,

    id. 39, 17:

    Dimnus, cum ceteros participes sceleris indicaret, Philotam non nominavit,

    Curt. 6, 9, 16; 8, 6, 24.—Esp., with inter, to name among or as one of; to report as belonging to a party, conspiracy, etc.:

    inter conjuratos nemo me nominat,

    Curt. 6, 10, 5: inter socios Catilinae nominatus, Suet. Caés. 17; cf.:

    cum Thesea inter eos nomināsset. qui ad inferos adissent,

    Gell. 10, 16, 12; Plin. 14, 13, 15, § 93; 22, 21, 27, § 55; Hier. in Ep. ad Galat. 5, 19 sqq.—
    D.
    In gram.: nominandi casus, the nominative case (like accusandi casus, the accusative case), Varr. L. L. 8, § 42 Müll.; 9, § 76; 10, 2, § 23; Gell. 13, 22, 5.—Hence, nōmĭnātus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to II. A.), famed, renowned, celebrated:

    illa Attalica tota Sicilia nominata,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 12, § 27:

    nominatiora pericula,

    Tert. Anim. 13: bdellium nominatissimum, Plin. 12, 9, 19, § 35 (al. laudatissimum); Vulg. 1 Par. 11, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nomino

  • 11 pronuncio

    prō-nuntĭo ( prōnunc-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a., to make publicly known, to publish, proclaim, announce (cf.: edico, promulgo).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.: palam [p. 1467] de sellā ac tribunali pronuntiat, sese ejus nomen recepturum, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 94:

    cum consules amplius de consilii sententiā pronuntiavissent,

    id. Brut. 22, 86:

    sententiam,

    to deliver the verdict, id. Fin. 2, 12, 36:

    judex ita pronuntiavit,

    pronounced the decision, id. Off. 3, 16, 66:

    re auditā, pronuntiare,

    id. Fin. 1, 7, 24:

    leges,

    id. Phil. 1, 10, 24:

    signum,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 15:

    proelium in posterum diem,

    Liv. 24, 14:

    iter,

    id. 30, 10; Curt. 4, 8, 16; 7, 2, 1:

    rem in venundando,

    to notify at the time of sale, Cic. Off. 3, 16, 66:

    jusserunt pronuntiare, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 33, 3; cf.:

    pronuntiare jusserunt, ne quis ab loco discederet,

    id. ib. 5, 34:

    rerum omnium maximus judex, cujus est non argumentari sed pronuntiare verum,

    Lact. 3, 1, 11.—Of a public crier:

    pronuntiare victorum nomina,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 8; Suet. Dom. 10.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To nominate, appoint as public officer:

    aliquem praetorem,

    Liv. 24, 27; Suet. Caes. 41.—
    2.
    To sentence (post-class.); with inf.:

    protectores pronuntiati vertere solum in exilio,

    Amm. 15, 3, 12; cf.:

    ad bestias,

    Tert. Res. Carn. 16; Dig. 40, 1, 23.—
    3.
    To promise, proclaim, offer as a reward:

    praemia militi,

    Liv. 2, 20; 31, 45:

    pecuniam,

    Cic. Clu. 29, 78:

    tribunis vocatis nummos,

    Sen. Ep. 118, 3; Suet. Caes. 19:

    militibus donativum,

    id. Galb. 16:

    beneficia,

    id. Ner. 24:

    munus populo,

    id. Caes. 26:

    quippe Darius mille talenta interfectori Alexandri daturum pronuntiari jusserat,

    Curt. 3, 5, 15.— Absol.:

    pronuntiasse (sc. nummos),

    Cic. Planc. 18, 45.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    To speak any thing in public, to recite, rehearse, declaim, deliver, pronounce, etc.:

    versus multos uno spiritu pronuntiare,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 61, 261; 1, 19, 88; 2, 19, 79; id. Div. 2, 5, 14; Auct. Her. 4, 56, 69; Quint. 11, 3, 12 sq.; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 12 et saep.—
    2.
    Esp., to act, perform on the stage:

    intente instanterque,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 19, 16:

    actores pronuntiare dicuntur,

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 58 Müll.:

    Lucceia mima centum annis in scenā pronuntiavit,

    Plin. 7, 48, 49, § 158.—
    B.
    To tell, announce, relate, narrate, report:

    cum eam rem scisset et non pronuntiasset,

    Cic. Off. 3, 16, 66:

    mercatores quibus ex regionibus veniant, pronuntiare cogunt,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 5, 2:

    quae gesta sunt pronuntiare,

    id. ib. 7, 38:

    aliquid sincere,

    id. ib. 7, 20:

    alius jam capta castra pronuntiat,

    id. ib. 6, 36.—
    C.
    To utter, pronounce (cf.:

    appello, dico): neque tamen ad particula accentu acuto pronuntiatur,

    Gell. 6 (7), 8, 8, §

    2: Castorem mediă syllabă productă,

    Quint. 1, 5, 60; 9, 4, 34:

    verba corrupte,

    Gell. 13, 30, 2.—Hence, prōnuntĭātum ( prōnunc-), i, n. In logic, a proposition, axiom; a translation of the Gr. axiôma, Cic. Tusc. 1, 7, 14; cf. Gell. 16, 8, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pronuncio

  • 12 pronuntio

    prō-nuntĭo ( prōnunc-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a., to make publicly known, to publish, proclaim, announce (cf.: edico, promulgo).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.: palam [p. 1467] de sellā ac tribunali pronuntiat, sese ejus nomen recepturum, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 94:

    cum consules amplius de consilii sententiā pronuntiavissent,

    id. Brut. 22, 86:

    sententiam,

    to deliver the verdict, id. Fin. 2, 12, 36:

    judex ita pronuntiavit,

    pronounced the decision, id. Off. 3, 16, 66:

    re auditā, pronuntiare,

    id. Fin. 1, 7, 24:

    leges,

    id. Phil. 1, 10, 24:

    signum,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 15:

    proelium in posterum diem,

    Liv. 24, 14:

    iter,

    id. 30, 10; Curt. 4, 8, 16; 7, 2, 1:

    rem in venundando,

    to notify at the time of sale, Cic. Off. 3, 16, 66:

    jusserunt pronuntiare, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 33, 3; cf.:

    pronuntiare jusserunt, ne quis ab loco discederet,

    id. ib. 5, 34:

    rerum omnium maximus judex, cujus est non argumentari sed pronuntiare verum,

    Lact. 3, 1, 11.—Of a public crier:

    pronuntiare victorum nomina,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 8; Suet. Dom. 10.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To nominate, appoint as public officer:

    aliquem praetorem,

    Liv. 24, 27; Suet. Caes. 41.—
    2.
    To sentence (post-class.); with inf.:

    protectores pronuntiati vertere solum in exilio,

    Amm. 15, 3, 12; cf.:

    ad bestias,

    Tert. Res. Carn. 16; Dig. 40, 1, 23.—
    3.
    To promise, proclaim, offer as a reward:

    praemia militi,

    Liv. 2, 20; 31, 45:

    pecuniam,

    Cic. Clu. 29, 78:

    tribunis vocatis nummos,

    Sen. Ep. 118, 3; Suet. Caes. 19:

    militibus donativum,

    id. Galb. 16:

    beneficia,

    id. Ner. 24:

    munus populo,

    id. Caes. 26:

    quippe Darius mille talenta interfectori Alexandri daturum pronuntiari jusserat,

    Curt. 3, 5, 15.— Absol.:

    pronuntiasse (sc. nummos),

    Cic. Planc. 18, 45.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    To speak any thing in public, to recite, rehearse, declaim, deliver, pronounce, etc.:

    versus multos uno spiritu pronuntiare,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 61, 261; 1, 19, 88; 2, 19, 79; id. Div. 2, 5, 14; Auct. Her. 4, 56, 69; Quint. 11, 3, 12 sq.; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 12 et saep.—
    2.
    Esp., to act, perform on the stage:

    intente instanterque,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 19, 16:

    actores pronuntiare dicuntur,

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 58 Müll.:

    Lucceia mima centum annis in scenā pronuntiavit,

    Plin. 7, 48, 49, § 158.—
    B.
    To tell, announce, relate, narrate, report:

    cum eam rem scisset et non pronuntiasset,

    Cic. Off. 3, 16, 66:

    mercatores quibus ex regionibus veniant, pronuntiare cogunt,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 5, 2:

    quae gesta sunt pronuntiare,

    id. ib. 7, 38:

    aliquid sincere,

    id. ib. 7, 20:

    alius jam capta castra pronuntiat,

    id. ib. 6, 36.—
    C.
    To utter, pronounce (cf.:

    appello, dico): neque tamen ad particula accentu acuto pronuntiatur,

    Gell. 6 (7), 8, 8, §

    2: Castorem mediă syllabă productă,

    Quint. 1, 5, 60; 9, 4, 34:

    verba corrupte,

    Gell. 13, 30, 2.—Hence, prōnuntĭātum ( prōnunc-), i, n. In logic, a proposition, axiom; a translation of the Gr. axiôma, Cic. Tusc. 1, 7, 14; cf. Gell. 16, 8, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pronuntio

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