nomen+nescio

sē-cerno, crēvi, crētum, 3 (old inf. secernier, Lucr. 3, 263), v. a.

Lit., to put apart, to sunder, sever, separate (freq. and class.; not in Cæs.; cf.: sepono, sejungo, secludo); constr. with simple acc., or with ab aliquā re; less freq. ex aliquā re; poet. with abl.

With simple acc.:

quae non animalia solum Corpora sejungunt, sed terras ac mare totum Secernunt,

Lucr. 2, 729:

seorsum partem utramque,

id. 3, 637:

arietes, quibus sis usurus ad feturam, bimestri tempore ante secernendum,

Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 13 (cf. infra, b):

stamen secernit harundo,

Ov. M. 6, 55:

sparsos sine ordine flores Secernunt calathis,

separate in baskets, id. ib. 14, 267:

nihil (praedae) in publicum secernendo augenti rem privatam militi favit,

setting apart for the public treasury, Liv. 7, 16; cf.:

Juppiter illa piae secrevit litora genti,

hath set apart for the pious race, Hor. Epod. 16, 63:

inde pares centum denos secrevit in orbes Romulus,

separated, divided, Ov. F. 3, 127.—

With ab or (less freq.) with ex, and poet. with abl.:

a terris altum secernere caelum,

Lucr. 5, 446:

ab aëre caelum,

Ov. M. 1, 23:

Europen ab Afro (medius liquor),

Hor. C. 3, 3, 47:

muro denique secernantur a nobis,

Cic. Cat. 1, 13, 32:

inermes ab armatis,

Liv. 41, 3:

militem a populo (in spectaculis),

Suet. Aug. 44:

se a bonis,

Cic. Cat. 1, 13, 32; cf.:

se ab Etruscis,

Liv. 6, 10.—In the part. perf.:

antequam incipiat admissura fieri, mares a feminis secretos habeant,

Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 18 (cf. supra, a); so,

saepta ab aliis,

id. ib. 2, 2, 8:

manus a nobis,

Lucr. 2, 912; 3, 552:

sphaera ab aethereā conjunctione,

Cic. N. D. 2, 21, 55:

sucus a reliquo cibo,

id. ib. 2, 55, 137:

bilis ab eo cibo,

id. ib. al.:

secreti ab aliis ad tribunos adducuntur,

Liv. 6, 25; 25, 30:

secretis alterius ab altero criminibus,

id. 40, 8 fin.; 39, 10:

se e grege imperatorum,

id. 35, 14 fin.:

unum e praetextatis compluribus,

Suet. Aug. 94 med.:

monile ex omni gazā,

id. Galb. 18:

me gelidum nemus Nympharumque leves chori Secernunt populo,

separate, distinguish, Hor. C. 1, 1, 32.—

Trop., to separate, disjoin, part, dissociate (syn.: internosco, distinguo).

With simple acc.:

hosce ego homines excipio et secerno libenter,

set apart, Cic. Cat. 4, 7, 15.—

With ab, or poet. with abl.: ut venustas et pulchritudo corporis secerni non potest a valetudine;

sic, etc.,

Cic. Off. 1, 27, 95:

animum a corpore,

id. Tusc. 1, 31, 75:

tertium genus (laudationum) a praeceptis nostris,

id. de Or. 2, 84, 341; cf.:

ipsam pronuntiationem ab oratore,

Quint. 1, 11, 17: dicendi facultatem a majore vitae laude, id. 2, 15, 2:

sua a publicis consiliis,

Liv. 4, 57:

haec a probris ac sceleribus ejus,

Suet. Ner. 19 et saep.:

cur me a ceteris clarissimis viris in hoc officio secernas,

Cic. Sull. 1, 3:

publica privatis, sacra profanis,

Hor. A. P. 397.—

To distinguish, discern:

blandum amicum a vero,

Cic. Lael. 25, 95:

non satis acute, quae sunt secernenda, distinguit,

id. Top. 7, 31:

nec natura potest justo secernere iniquum, Dividit ut bona diversis, fugienda petendis,

Hor. S. 1, 3, 113:

turpi honestum,

id. ib. 1, 6, 63.—

To set aside, reject:

cum reus frugalissimum quemque secerneret,

Cic. Att. 1, 16, 3:

minus idoneos senatores,

Suet. Vit. 2.—Hence, sēcrē-tus, a, um, P. a., severed, separated; hence, separate, apart (as an adj. not freq. till after the Aug. period; not in Cic.; syn.: sejunctus, seclusus).

In gen.:

ne ducem suum, neve secretum imperium propriave signa haberent, miscuit manipulos, etc.,

Liv. 1, 52:

electa (uva defertur) in secretam corbulam,

Varr. R. R. 1, 54, 2:

arva,

Verg. A. 6, 478; Varr. L. L. 9, § 57 Müll.—

In partic.

Of places or things pertaining to them, out of the way, retired, remote, lonely, solitary, secret (syn.:

solus, remotus, arcanus): secreta petit loca, balnea vitat,

Hor. A. P. 298:

locus (opp. celeber),

Quint. 11, 1, 47:

montes,

Ov. M. 11, 765:

silva,

id. ib. 7, 75:

litora,

id. ib. 12, 196:

pars domus (the gynaeceum),

id. ib. 2, 737; cf. in sup.:

secretissimus locus (navis),

Petr. 100, 6: vastum ubique silentium, secreti colles, solitary, i. e. abandoned, deserted by the enemy, = deserti, Tac. Agr. 38:

iter (with semita),

solitary, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 103; cf.

quies,

Mart. 7, 32, 4.—Of persons and transactions, private, secret:

invadit secretissimos tumultus,

Sen. Ep. 91, 5:

vacuis porticibus secretus agitat,

Tac. A. 11, 21:

est aliquis ex secretis studiis fructus,

private studies, Quint. 2, 18, 4; so,

studia (opp. forum),

id. 12, 6, 4:

disputationes,

id. 12, 2, 7:

contentio,

Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 4 et saep. —Hence,

Subst.: sēcrētum, i, n., retirement, solitude, secrecy; a solitude, solitary place, retreat (syn.: solitudo, secessus); sing.:

cum stilus secreto gaudeat atque omnes arbitros reformidet,

Quint. 10, 7, 16:

secreti longi causā,

Ov. H. 21, 21:

altum abditumque secretum, Phn. Ep. 2, 17, 22: dulce,

id. ib. 3, 1, 6; Quint. 10, 3, 30; 12, 5, 2; Tac. A. 4, 57; 14, 53; id. Agr. 39 fin.; Phaedr. 3, 10, 11; 4, 23, 6; Luc. 3, 314.— Plur.:

se a vulgo et scaenā in secreta removere,

Hor. S. 2, 1, 71:

horrendaeque procul secreta Sibyllae,

Verg. A. 6, 10; Ov. M. 1, 594; Tac. H. 3, 63; Quint. 1, 2, 18:

dulcis secretorum comes (eloquentia),

id. 1, 4, 5:

cameli solitudines aut secreta certe petunt,

Plin. 10, 63, 83, § 173.— Comp.:

haec pars Suevorum in secretiora Germaniae porrigitur,

into the more remote parts, Tac. G. 41. —

Absol.: in secreto, in a secret place, secretly:

tempus in secreto lbi tereret,

Liv. 26, 19, 5:

reus in secreto agebatur,

Curt. 10, 4, 29.—

That is removed from acquaintance (cf. abditus), hidden, concealed, secret:

secreta ducis pectora,

Mart. 5, 5, 4:

secretas advocat artes,

Ov. M. 7, 138:

ars,

Petr. 3:

litterae (with familiares),

Quint. 1, 1, 29:

carmina (the Sibylline odes),

Luc. 1, 599:

libidines,

Tac. A. 1, 4 fin.:

quaedam imperii pignora,

Flor. 1, 2, 3.—With ab:

nec quicquam secretum alter ab altero haberent,

Liv. 39, 10, 1.— Comp.:

libertus ex secretioribus ministeriis,

Tac. Agr. 40:

praemia (opp. publica largitio),

id. H. 1, 24:

aliud (nomen),

Quint. 1, 4, 25:

vitium stomachi,

Mart. 3, 77, 9.— Poet. for the adv. secreto:

tu (Anna) secreta pyram tecto interiore Erige,

in secret, secretly, Verg. A. 4, 494; cf.:

stridere secreta divisos aure susurros,

secretly in each one's ear, Hor. S. 2, 8, 78.—Hence,

Subst.: sēcrētum, i, n., something secret, secret conversation; a mystery, secret:

secretum petenti non nisi adhibito filio dedit,

Suet. Tib. 25 fin.; id. Calig. 23:

illuc me persecutus secretum petit,

a secret interview, Plin. Ep. 1, 5, 11:

petito secreto futura aperit,

Tac. H. 2, 4.— Piur.:

crebra cum amicis secreta habere,

Tac. A. 13, 18:

animi secreta proferuntur,

Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 141:

nulla lex jubet amicorum secreta non eloqui,

Sen. Ben. 5, 21, 1:

omnium secreta rimari,

Tac. A. 6, 3:

horribile secretum,

Petr. 21, 3; Tac. H. 1, 17 fin.; id. Agr. 25; Suet. Aug. 66:

uxor omnis secreti capacissima,

Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 7; Quint. 12, 9, 5 al.—Concr.:

lucos ac nemora consecrant deorumque nominibus appellant secretum illud, quod solā reverentiā vident,

that mysterious being, Tac. G. 9 fin.—Plur.:

introitus, aperta, secreta velut in annales referebat,

Tac. A. 4, 67; cf.:

gens non astuta aperit adhuc secreta pectoris licentia joci,

id. G. 22:

oratio animi secreta detegit,

Quint. 11, 1, 30; Tac. A. 1, 6; 4, 7 fin.; 6, 3; id. G. 19; Plin. Pan. 68, 6; Suet. Tib. 52; id. Oth. 3 et saep.—Concr.:

(Minerva) hanc legem dederat, sua ne secreta viderent,

i. e. the mysteries, Ov. M. 2, 556; 2, 749; cf.:

secretiora quaedam,

magic arts, Amm. 14, 6, 14:

in secretis ejus reperti sunt duo libelli,

among his private papers, Suet. Calig. 49.—

Pregn., separate from what is common, i. e. uncommon, rare, recondite (perh. only in the two foll. passages of Quint.):

(figurae) secretae et extra vulgarem usum positae, etc.,

Quint. 9, 3, 5: interpretatio linguae secretioris, quas Graeci glôssas vocant, i. e. of the more uncommon words, id. 1, 1, 35 (for which:

glossemata id est voces minus usitatas,

id. 1, 8, 15).—

In Lucr., of any thing separated from what belongs to it, i. e. wanting, deprived of, without something; with abl. or gen.:

nec porro secreta cibo natura animantum Propagare genus possit (corresp. to sine imbribus),

Lucr. 1, 194:

(corpora) secreta teporis Sunt ac frigoris omnino calidique vaporis (corresp. to spoliata colore),

id. 2, 843. —Hence, adv., in three forms: secreto (class.), secrete (post-class.), and secretim (late Lat. and very rare).

(Acc. to A.) Apart, by itself, separately:

de quibus (hortis) suo loco dicam secretius,

Col. 11, 2, 25. —

(Acc. to B. 2.) In secret, secretly; without witnesses; in private.

sēcrē-tō:

mirum, quid solus secum secreto ille agat,

Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 73:

secreto illum adjutabo,

id. Truc. 2, 7, 7:

secreto hoc audi,

Cic. Fam. 7, 25, 2:

nescio quid secreto velle loqui te Aiebas mecum,

Hor. S. 1, 9, 67:

secreto te huc seduxi,

Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 14:

facere,

id. Bacch. 5, 2, 30; 5, 2, 35; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 45, § 100; id. Att. 7, 8, 4; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 4:

secreto ab aliis,

Liv. 3, 36:

secreto agere cum aliquo,

Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 1; Quint. 5, 13, 16; 9, 2, 79; Plin. Ep. 3, 20, 8; Curt. 7, 2, 13.—

sēcrētē, Tert. Or. 1 med.; id. Pall. 4 fin. —

Comp.:

secretius emittitur inflatio,

Sen. Q. N. 5, 4, 1. —

sēcrētim, Amm. 29, 1, 6.

sē-cerno, crēvi, crētum, 3 (old inf. secernier, Lucr. 3, 263), v. a.

Lit., to put apart, to sunder, sever, separate (freq. and class.; not in Cæs.; cf.: sepono, sejungo, secludo); constr. with simple acc., or with ab aliquā re; less freq. ex aliquā re; poet. with abl.

With simple acc.:

quae non animalia solum Corpora sejungunt, sed terras ac mare totum Secernunt,

Lucr. 2, 729:

seorsum partem utramque,

id. 3, 637:

arietes, quibus sis usurus ad feturam, bimestri tempore ante secernendum,

Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 13 (cf. infra, b):

stamen secernit harundo,

Ov. M. 6, 55:

sparsos sine ordine flores Secernunt calathis,

separate in baskets, id. ib. 14, 267:

nihil (praedae) in publicum secernendo augenti rem privatam militi favit,

setting apart for the public treasury, Liv. 7, 16; cf.:

Juppiter illa piae secrevit litora genti,

hath set apart for the pious race, Hor. Epod. 16, 63:

inde pares centum denos secrevit in orbes Romulus,

separated, divided, Ov. F. 3, 127.—

With ab or (less freq.) with ex, and poet. with abl.:

a terris altum secernere caelum,

Lucr. 5, 446:

ab aëre caelum,

Ov. M. 1, 23:

Europen ab Afro (medius liquor),

Hor. C. 3, 3, 47:

muro denique secernantur a nobis,

Cic. Cat. 1, 13, 32:

inermes ab armatis,

Liv. 41, 3:

militem a populo (in spectaculis),

Suet. Aug. 44:

se a bonis,

Cic. Cat. 1, 13, 32; cf.:

se ab Etruscis,

Liv. 6, 10.—In the part. perf.:

antequam incipiat admissura fieri, mares a feminis secretos habeant,

Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 18 (cf. supra, a); so,

saepta ab aliis,

id. ib. 2, 2, 8:

manus a nobis,

Lucr. 2, 912; 3, 552:

sphaera ab aethereā conjunctione,

Cic. N. D. 2, 21, 55:

sucus a reliquo cibo,

id. ib. 2, 55, 137:

bilis ab eo cibo,

id. ib. al.:

secreti ab aliis ad tribunos adducuntur,

Liv. 6, 25; 25, 30:

secretis alterius ab altero criminibus,

id. 40, 8 fin.; 39, 10:

se e grege imperatorum,

id. 35, 14 fin.:

unum e praetextatis compluribus,

Suet. Aug. 94 med.:

monile ex omni gazā,

id. Galb. 18:

me gelidum nemus Nympharumque leves chori Secernunt populo,

separate, distinguish, Hor. C. 1, 1, 32.—

Trop., to separate, disjoin, part, dissociate (syn.: internosco, distinguo).

With simple acc.:

hosce ego homines excipio et secerno libenter,

set apart, Cic. Cat. 4, 7, 15.—

With ab, or poet. with abl.: ut venustas et pulchritudo corporis secerni non potest a valetudine;

sic, etc.,

Cic. Off. 1, 27, 95:

animum a corpore,

id. Tusc. 1, 31, 75:

tertium genus (laudationum) a praeceptis nostris,

id. de Or. 2, 84, 341; cf.:

ipsam pronuntiationem ab oratore,

Quint. 1, 11, 17: dicendi facultatem a majore vitae laude, id. 2, 15, 2:

sua a publicis consiliis,

Liv. 4, 57:

haec a probris ac sceleribus ejus,

Suet. Ner. 19 et saep.:

cur me a ceteris clarissimis viris in hoc officio secernas,

Cic. Sull. 1, 3:

publica privatis, sacra profanis,

Hor. A. P. 397.—

To distinguish, discern:

blandum amicum a vero,

Cic. Lael. 25, 95:

non satis acute, quae sunt secernenda, distinguit,

id. Top. 7, 31:

nec natura potest justo secernere iniquum, Dividit ut bona diversis, fugienda petendis,

Hor. S. 1, 3, 113:

turpi honestum,

id. ib. 1, 6, 63.—

To set aside, reject:

cum reus frugalissimum quemque secerneret,

Cic. Att. 1, 16, 3:

minus idoneos senatores,

Suet. Vit. 2.—Hence, sēcrē-tus, a, um, P. a., severed, separated; hence, separate, apart (as an adj. not freq. till after the Aug. period; not in Cic.; syn.: sejunctus, seclusus).

In gen.:

ne ducem suum, neve secretum imperium propriave signa haberent, miscuit manipulos, etc.,

Liv. 1, 52:

electa (uva defertur) in secretam corbulam,

Varr. R. R. 1, 54, 2:

arva,

Verg. A. 6, 478; Varr. L. L. 9, § 57 Müll.—

In partic.

Of places or things pertaining to them, out of the way, retired, remote, lonely, solitary, secret (syn.:

solus, remotus, arcanus): secreta petit loca, balnea vitat,

Hor. A. P. 298:

locus (opp. celeber),

Quint. 11, 1, 47:

montes,

Ov. M. 11, 765:

silva,

id. ib. 7, 75:

litora,

id. ib. 12, 196:

pars domus (the gynaeceum),

id. ib. 2, 737; cf. in sup.:

secretissimus locus (navis),

Petr. 100, 6: vastum ubique silentium, secreti colles, solitary, i. e. abandoned, deserted by the enemy, = deserti, Tac. Agr. 38:

iter (with semita),

solitary, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 103; cf.

quies,

Mart. 7, 32, 4.—Of persons and transactions, private, secret:

invadit secretissimos tumultus,

Sen. Ep. 91, 5:

vacuis porticibus secretus agitat,

Tac. A. 11, 21:

est aliquis ex secretis studiis fructus,

private studies, Quint. 2, 18, 4; so,

studia (opp. forum),

id. 12, 6, 4:

disputationes,

id. 12, 2, 7:

contentio,

Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 4 et saep. —Hence,

Subst.: sēcrētum, i, n., retirement, solitude, secrecy; a solitude, solitary place, retreat (syn.: solitudo, secessus); sing.:

cum stilus secreto gaudeat atque omnes arbitros reformidet,

Quint. 10, 7, 16:

secreti longi causā,

Ov. H. 21, 21:

altum abditumque secretum, Phn. Ep. 2, 17, 22: dulce,

id. ib. 3, 1, 6; Quint. 10, 3, 30; 12, 5, 2; Tac. A. 4, 57; 14, 53; id. Agr. 39 fin.; Phaedr. 3, 10, 11; 4, 23, 6; Luc. 3, 314.— Plur.:

se a vulgo et scaenā in secreta removere,

Hor. S. 2, 1, 71:

horrendaeque procul secreta Sibyllae,

Verg. A. 6, 10; Ov. M. 1, 594; Tac. H. 3, 63; Quint. 1, 2, 18:

dulcis secretorum comes (eloquentia),

id. 1, 4, 5:

cameli solitudines aut secreta certe petunt,

Plin. 10, 63, 83, § 173.— Comp.:

haec pars Suevorum in secretiora Germaniae porrigitur,

into the more remote parts, Tac. G. 41. —

Absol.: in secreto, in a secret place, secretly:

tempus in secreto lbi tereret,

Liv. 26, 19, 5:

reus in secreto agebatur,

Curt. 10, 4, 29.—

That is removed from acquaintance (cf. abditus), hidden, concealed, secret:

secreta ducis pectora,

Mart. 5, 5, 4:

secretas advocat artes,

Ov. M. 7, 138:

ars,

Petr. 3:

litterae (with familiares),

Quint. 1, 1, 29:

carmina (the Sibylline odes),

Luc. 1, 599:

libidines,

Tac. A. 1, 4 fin.:

quaedam imperii pignora,

Flor. 1, 2, 3.—With ab:

nec quicquam secretum alter ab altero haberent,

Liv. 39, 10, 1.— Comp.:

libertus ex secretioribus ministeriis,

Tac. Agr. 40:

praemia (opp. publica largitio),

id. H. 1, 24:

aliud (nomen),

Quint. 1, 4, 25:

vitium stomachi,

Mart. 3, 77, 9.— Poet. for the adv. secreto:

tu (Anna) secreta pyram tecto interiore Erige,

in secret, secretly, Verg. A. 4, 494; cf.:

stridere secreta divisos aure susurros,

secretly in each one's ear, Hor. S. 2, 8, 78.—Hence,

Subst.: sēcrētum, i, n., something secret, secret conversation; a mystery, secret:

secretum petenti non nisi adhibito filio dedit,

Suet. Tib. 25 fin.; id. Calig. 23:

illuc me persecutus secretum petit,

a secret interview, Plin. Ep. 1, 5, 11:

petito secreto futura aperit,

Tac. H. 2, 4.— Piur.:

crebra cum amicis secreta habere,

Tac. A. 13, 18:

animi secreta proferuntur,

Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 141:

nulla lex jubet amicorum secreta non eloqui,

Sen. Ben. 5, 21, 1:

omnium secreta rimari,

Tac. A. 6, 3:

horribile secretum,

Petr. 21, 3; Tac. H. 1, 17 fin.; id. Agr. 25; Suet. Aug. 66:

uxor omnis secreti capacissima,

Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 7; Quint. 12, 9, 5 al.—Concr.:

lucos ac nemora consecrant deorumque nominibus appellant secretum illud, quod solā reverentiā vident,

that mysterious being, Tac. G. 9 fin.—Plur.:

introitus, aperta, secreta velut in annales referebat,

Tac. A. 4, 67; cf.:

gens non astuta aperit adhuc secreta pectoris licentia joci,

id. G. 22:

oratio animi secreta detegit,

Quint. 11, 1, 30; Tac. A. 1, 6; 4, 7 fin.; 6, 3; id. G. 19; Plin. Pan. 68, 6; Suet. Tib. 52; id. Oth. 3 et saep.—Concr.:

(Minerva) hanc legem dederat, sua ne secreta viderent,

i. e. the mysteries, Ov. M. 2, 556; 2, 749; cf.:

secretiora quaedam,

magic arts, Amm. 14, 6, 14:

in secretis ejus reperti sunt duo libelli,

among his private papers, Suet. Calig. 49.—

Pregn., separate from what is common, i. e. uncommon, rare, recondite (perh. only in the two foll. passages of Quint.):

(figurae) secretae et extra vulgarem usum positae, etc.,

Quint. 9, 3, 5: interpretatio linguae secretioris, quas Graeci glôssas vocant, i. e. of the more uncommon words, id. 1, 1, 35 (for which:

glossemata id est voces minus usitatas,

id. 1, 8, 15).—

In Lucr., of any thing separated from what belongs to it, i. e. wanting, deprived of, without something; with abl. or gen.:

nec porro secreta cibo natura animantum Propagare genus possit (corresp. to sine imbribus),

Lucr. 1, 194:

(corpora) secreta teporis Sunt ac frigoris omnino calidique vaporis (corresp. to spoliata colore),

id. 2, 843. —Hence, adv., in three forms: secreto (class.), secrete (post-class.), and secretim (late Lat. and very rare).

(Acc. to A.) Apart, by itself, separately:

de quibus (hortis) suo loco dicam secretius,

Col. 11, 2, 25. —

(Acc. to B. 2.) In secret, secretly; without witnesses; in private.

sēcrē-tō:

mirum, quid solus secum secreto ille agat,

Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 73:

secreto illum adjutabo,

id. Truc. 2, 7, 7:

secreto hoc audi,

Cic. Fam. 7, 25, 2:

nescio quid secreto velle loqui te Aiebas mecum,

Hor. S. 1, 9, 67:

secreto te huc seduxi,

Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 14:

facere,

id. Bacch. 5, 2, 30; 5, 2, 35; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 45, § 100; id. Att. 7, 8, 4; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 4:

secreto ab aliis,

Liv. 3, 36:

secreto agere cum aliquo,

Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 1; Quint. 5, 13, 16; 9, 2, 79; Plin. Ep. 3, 20, 8; Curt. 7, 2, 13.—

sēcrētē, Tert. Or. 1 med.; id. Pall. 4 fin. —

Comp.:

secretius emittitur inflatio,

Sen. Q. N. 5, 4, 1. —

sēcrētim, Amm. 29, 1, 6.

sub-sisto, stĭti, 3, v. n. and a.

Neutr., to take a stand or position, to stand still, remain standing; to stop, halt.

Lit.

In gen.:

reliqui in itinere substiterant,

Caes. B. C. 2, 41:

in locis campestribus,

id. ib. 1, 79:

in eodem loco,

Hirt. B. G. 8, 16: ad insulam Tauridem, Auct. B. Alex. 45, 1: circa ima (opp. ad summa niti), Quint. prooem. § 20.— Absol.:

quo proelio sublati Helvetii audacius subsistere... coeperunt,

Caes. B. G. 1, 15:

substitit Aeneas et se collegit in arma,

Verg. A. 12, 491; 12, 622; Petr. 111, 8; 115, 8; Plin. 8, 4, 5, § 9:

in aliquo flexu viae... occultus subsistebat,

stationed himself in ambush, Liv. 22, 12; so,

occultus,

id. 9, 23.—

Of things:

substitit unda,

Verg. A. 8, 87:

amnis,

Plin. Pan. 30, 4:

lacrimae,

Quint. 11, 1, 54:

ros salsus in alarum sinu,

Plin. 27, 9, 47, § 71:

subsistit radius cubiti,

remains in its place, Cels. 8, 16:

substitit auspicii lingua timore mali,

Ov. H. 13, 86.—

In partic.

To stay, tarry, abide, remain in a place:

locus ubi nationum subsisterent legati,

Varr. L. L. 5, § 155 Müll.:

erimus ibi die dedicationis: subsistemus fortasse et sequenti,

Plin. Ep. 4, 1, 6:

intra tecta (opp. in aperto vagari),

id. ib. 6, 16, 15:

ut eā die domi subsisteret, orabat,

Vell. 2, 57, 2.—

Esp. (late Lat.), to remain alive, Dig. 34, 4, 30, § 3; Vulg. Job, 32, 22.—

To make a stand, i. e. to stand firm, hold out; to withstand, oppose, resist:

nisi suffulcis firmiter, Non potes subsistere,

Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 78: Hannibali atque ejus armis, Liv. 27, 7:

clipeo juvenis,

Verg. A. 9, 806.—

Of things:

quod neque ancorae funesque subsisterent, neque, etc.,

stood, held out, Caes. B. G. 5, 10.—

Trop.

In gen., to stop, halt, pause; to stay, continue, remain, subsist:

subsistere (in dicendo),

Quint. 4, 5, 20; Ov. M. 12, 147:

subsistit omnis sententia,

Quint. 8, 5, 27:

altius ibunt qui ad summa nitentur, quam qui circa ima substiterint,

id. 1, prooem. 20:

intra priorem paupertatem subsistere,

Tac. A. 12, 53: equitum nomen subsistebat in turmis equorum publicorum, still remains or subsists only in, etc., Plin. 33, 1, 7, § 30:

servum quoque et filium familias procuratorem posse habere aiunt: et quantum ad filium familias, verum est: in servo subsistimus,

we pause, hesitate, are in doubt, Dig. 3, 3, 33; 12, 1, 32.—

In partic.

To stand still permanently, i. e. to come to a stop, to cease:

substitit ut clamor pressus gravitate regentis,

Ov. M. 1, 207:

ingeniumque meis substitit omne malis,

id. H. 15, 196: si nihil refert, brevis an longa sit ultima, idem pes erit;

verum nescio quo modo sedebit hoc, illud subsistet,

Quint. 9, 4, 94.—

(Acc. to A. 2. c.) To stand, withstand, be adequate to, sustain, support a thing: non si Varronis thesauros haberem, subsistere sumptui possem, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 10, 5: tantis periclis, Claud. ap. Eutr. 2, 368:

liti,

Dig. 21, 2, 62, § 1.—

To stand by, support any one (Appuleian):

meis extremis aerumnis subsiste,

App. M. 11, p. 257, 39; so id. ib. 2, p. 126, 23; 3, p. 139, 28; 5, p. 167, 9; 6, p. 174, 14. —

To stand or hold good, to subsist (late Lat.):

non eo minus sententia adversus te latā juris ratione subsistit,

Cod. Just. 2, 13, 14; 7, 2, 11.—

To withstand, make resistance:

aut hanc esse veram religionem, cui ad vincendum tanta vis inest, aut illam falsam, quae subsistere non potest,

Lact. 4, 27, 6.—

Act. (acc. to I. A. 2. c.), to make a stand against, withstand, encounter any one (very rare):

praepotentem armis Romanum subsistere,

Liv. 9, 31:

feras,

id. 1, 4.

ullus, a, um; gen. ullīus; dat. ulli ( gen. sing. ulli, Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 38), adj. dim. [for unulus, dim. of unus], any, any one (usu. in neg. sentences; corresp. with aliquis in affirmations).

In negative declarations (so most usually):

neque praeter te in Alide ullus servus istoc nomine est,

Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 58:

nec vobis auctor ullus est nec vosmet estis ulli,

id. Curc. 4, 2, 12:

nec ulla deformior species est civitatis quam illa, etc.,

Cic. Rep. 1, 34, 51:

nulium, inquam, horum (signorum) reliquit, neque aliud ullum tamen, praeter unum pervetus ligneum,

id. Verr. 2, 4, 3, § 7:

nullā aliā in civitate... ullum domicilium libertas habet,

id. Rep. 1, 31, 47:

Cluentii nummus nullus judici datus ullo vestigio reperietur,

id. Clu. 36, 102:

omnino nemo ullius rei fuit emptor, cui, etc.,

id. Phil. 2, 38, 97; cf.:

neminem quidem adeo infatuare potuit, ut ei nummum ullum crederet,

id. Fl. 20, 47:

non possum equidem dicere, me ullā in cogitatione, etc.,

id. Rep. 1, 22, 35:

neve ipse navem ullam praeter duos lembos haberet,

Liv. 34, 35, 5.—After sine:

ut plane sine ullo domino sint,

Cic. Rep. 1, 43, 67:

aditus sine ullā facultate navium,

id. Verr. 2, 5, 3, § 6:

sine ullo maleficio iter per provinciam facere,

Caes. B. G. 1, 7; Cic. Off. 2, 11, 40:

negant sapientem suscepturum ullam rei publicae partem,

id. Rep. 1, 6, 10:

communis lex naturae, quae vetat ullam rem esse cujusquam, nisi ejus, etc.,

id. ib. 1, 17, 27.—

Esp., haud ullus, non ullus, emphat. for nullus: di sciunt, culpam meam istanc non esse ullam,

Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 41:

deinceps explicatur differentia rerum, quam si non ullam esse diceremus, etc.,

Cic. Fin. 3, 15, 50; id. Brut. 90, 112; cf.: non ullam rem aliam extimescens, quam, etc., Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 2:

non ille honorem a pueritiā... non ullum existimationis bonae fructum umquam cogitarat,

Cic. Clu. 13, 39; id. Rosc. Am. 44, 128:

virus haud ullum magis noxium est,

Curt. 9, 1, 12.—

Subst., any one, anybody, etc. (rare but class.): Tr. Quasi non sit intus (erus)! Am. Neque pol est, neque ullus quidem huc venit, Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 10: nec ulli [p. 1925] verbo male dicat, id. As. 4, 1, 55:

numquam ulli supplicabo,

id. Rud. 5, 2, 49:

negat se more et exemplo populi Romani posse iter ulli per provinciam dare,

Caes. B. G. 1, 8:

nec prohibente ullo,

Liv. 5, 40, 4:

ne quam societatem cum ullo Cretensium aut quodam alio institueret,

id. 34, 35, 9:

reor non ullis, si vita longior daretur, posset esse jucundior,

Cic. Tusc. 1, 39, 94:

nec ullis aut gloria major aut augustior honor,

Tac. Or. 12.—

In questions implying a negation (rare but class.):

est ergo ulla res tanti, aut commodum ullum tam expetendum, ut viri boni nomen amittas?

Cic. Off. 3, 20, 82:

an deus est ullus suavis Suaviatio?

Plaut. Bacch. 1, 2, 12:

cui nescio an ulla pars operis hujus sit magis elaborata,

Quint. 9, 4, 1.—

In hypothetical clauses:

hunc si ullus deus amaret,

Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 20:

si ullo pacto ille huc conciliari potest,

id. Capt. 1, 2, 28; cf.:

si posset ullo modo impetrari ut abiret,

id. Mil. 4, 5, 8:

si ullo modo est ut possit,

Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 102:

atqui si tempus est ullum jure hominis necandi, quae multa sunt, etc.,

Cic. Mil. 4, 9:

si ulla mea apud te commendatio valuit,

id. Fam. 13, 40:

filio meo, si erit ulla res publica, satis, etc.,

id. ib. 2, 16, 5:

si ullam partem libertatis tenebo,

id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 5, § 15:

si vero non ulla tibi facta est injuria, sine scelere eum accusare non potes,

id. Div. in Caecil. 18, 60.—

In affirmative clauses (very rare;

perh. not in Cic.): ita fustibus sum mollior miser magis, quam ullus cinaedus,

Plaut. Aul. 3, 2, 8; cf. id. Rud. 3, 4, 49:

ultra quam ullus spiritus durare possit,

Quint. 8, 2, 17:

dum amnes ulli rumpuntur fontibus,

Verg. G. 3, 428:

nam scelus intra se tacitum qui cogitat ullum, Facti crimen habet,

Juv. 13, 209.

undĕ, adv., from which place, whence.

Lit., of place.

Correlatively:

petere inde coronam Unde prius nulli velarint tempora musae,

Lucr. 4, 5:

nec enim inde venit, unde mallem,

Cic. Att. 13, 39, 2:

ibi, unde huc translata essent,

id. Rep. 2, 16, 30:

ut eo restituerentur (Galli), unde dejecti essent,

id. Caecin. 30, 88; cf.:

te redigam eodem, unde orta es,

Plaut. As. 1, 2, 13:

eodem, unde erant profectae (naves),

Caes. B. G. 4, 28; 5, 5;

so too, eodem, unde,

id. ib. 5, 11:

ad idem, unde profecta sunt, redire,

Cic. Rep. 6, 22, 24:

fontes, unde hauriretis,

id. de Or. 1, 46, 203:

Latobrigos in fines suos, unde erant profecti, reverti jussit,

Caes. B. G. 1, 28:

loca superiora, unde erat propinquus despectus in mare,

id. ib. 3, 14:

ad summi fastigia culminis unde Tela jactabant Teucri,

Verg. A. 2, 458:

regna, Unde genus ducis,

id. ib. 5, 801:

arbor, unde auri aura refulsit,

id. ib. 6, 204:

montis sublime cacumen Occupat, unde sedens partes speculetur in omnes,

Ov. M. 1, 667. —

Pregn.: e majoribus castris, unde antea cessatum fuerat, brevi spatio circumductae copiae, i. e. from the place at which, etc., Liv. 5, 13, 10:

in arcem perfugere, unde biduo post deditio facta,

id. 31, 46, 16. —

In a direct interrog.:

hoc verbum unde utrumque declarat, et ex quo loco et a quo loco. Unde dejectus est Cinna? Ex urbe... Unde dejecti Galli? A Capitolio. Unde qui cum Graccho fuerunt? Ex Capitolio, etc.,

Cic. Caecin. 30, 87: Pa. Unde is? Chae. Egone? nescio hercle, neque unde eam, neque quorsum eam, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 14: Mn. Unde eam (mulierem) esse aiunt? Ly. Ex Samo, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 68:

qui genus? unde domo?

from what country? Verg. A. 8, 114.—With gentium:

unde haec igitur gentium est?

Plaut. Ep. 3, 4, 47.—

In an indirect interrog.:

ego instare, ut mihi responderet, quis esset, ubi esset, unde esset,

Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 77, § 188: quaere unde domo (sit), what his home is, or where he lives, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 53:

qualis et unde genus.. Quaeris,

from what stock, of what family, Prop. 1, 22, 1:

non recordor, unde ceciderim, sed unde surrexerim,

Cic. Att. 4, 16, 10:

unde initium belli fieret, explorabant,

Caes. B. G. 5, 53:

unde domo quisque sit quaere,

Sen. Cons. Helv. 6, 3:

sciscitari unde natalium provenerit,

App. M. 5, p. 165, 32.—

Transf.

Apart from relations of place, and referring to persons or things, from which as an origin, source, cause, means, reason, etc., something proceeds, from whom, from which.

Correlatively:

(narratio) brevis erit, si, unde necesse est, inde initium sumetur,

Cic. Inv. 1, 20, 28; cf. Auct. Her. 1, 9, 14:

unde jumenta nomen traxere,

Col. 6, praef. 3:

praedonibus, Unde emerat,

Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 35:

qui eum necasset, unde ipse natus esset,

Cic. Rosc. Am. 26, 71:

potest fieri, ut is, unde te audisse dicis, iratus dixerit,

id. de Or. 2, 70, 285; cf.:

de eā (re) multo dicat ornatius, quam ille ipse, unde cognorit,

id. ib. 1, 15, 67:

illo exstincto Jove, unde discerem,

id. Sen. 4, 12:

hem, mea lux, unde omnes opem petere solebant,

id. Fam. 14, 2, 2:

hi, unde ne hostium quidem legati arcentur, pulsi,

Liv. 21, 10, 6:

non ut ingenium et eloquentiam meam perspicias, unde longe absum,

Cic. Brut. 92, 318: est unde haec fiant, Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 42:

tenuit permagnam Sextilius hereditatem, unde nummum nullum attigisset,

Cic. Fin. 2, 17, 55:

si habuerit, unde tibi solvat,

id. Har. Resp. 13, 29:

quod, unde agger omnino comportari posset, nihil erat reliquum,

Caes. B. C. 2, 15:

tardior stilus cogitationem moratur, rudis et confusus intellectu caret: unde sequitur alter dictandi labor,

Quint. 1, 1, 28; 12, 3, 4:

sciat (orator) quam plurima: unde etiam senibus auctoritas major est, quod, etc.,

id. 12, 4, 2:

unde jus stabat, ei victoriam dedit (= a quā parte stabat),

Liv. 21, 10, 9; cf.:

turbam, nec satis fido animo, unde pugnabat, stantem, in fugam averterunt,

id. 25, 15, 13:

ut unde stetisset, eo se victoria transferret,

on whose side, Just. 5, 4, 12.—

In partic., jurid. t. t.: unde petitur, of whom demand is made, i. e. the defendant: si ambo pares essent, illi, unde petitur, potius credendum esse, Cato ap. Gell. 14, 2, 26; cf.:

causam dicere Prius unde petitur, aurum quare sit suom, Quam ille qui petit, unde is sit thesaurus sibi,

Ter. Eun. prol. 11 sq.:

ego omnibus, unde petitur, hoc consilium dederim,

Cic. Fam. 7, 11, 1:

postulabat ut illi, unde peteretur, vetus exceptio daretur,

id. de Or. 1, 37, 168. —

In a direct interrog.:

unde haec (patera) igitur est?

Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 158; cf. id. Bacch. 3, 6, 10: redde, ut huic reddatur. Strob. Unde? id. Aul. 5, 20: Pi. Bonum habe animum. Mn. Unde habeam? id. ib. 4, 3, 17; id. Cas. 2, 2, 25:

unde iste amor tam improvisus,

Cic. Agr. 2, 22, 60; Quint. 11, 1, 54:

unde sed hos novi?

Ov. M. 9, 508.—With gentium: De. Face id ut paratum jam sit. Li. Unde gentium? De. Me defraudato, Plaut. As. 1, 1, 77; Tert. Pall. 4.—

In an indirect interrog.:

ut ex ipsā quaeras, unde hunc (anulum) habuerit,

Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 45:

quaerere, unde se ac suos tueri possit,

Liv. 5, 4, 5:

unde concilietur risus... difficillimum dicere,

Quint. 6, 3, 35:

si cogitaverimus, unde et quousque jam provecta sit orandi facultas,

id. 2, 16, 18:

unde sit infamis... Discite,

Ov. M. 4, 285; cf. flor. 3, 12, 8 sqq.—

Indef.: unde unde for undecumque, from wherever, whencesoever, from whatever quarter (only poet. and in post-class. prose):

et quaerendum unde unde foret nervosius illud,

Cat. 67, 27:

qui nisi... Mercedem aut numos unde unde extricat, etc.,

Hor. S. 1, 3, 88:

nec tamen vindictae solacium unde unde spernendum est,

App. M. 5, p. 165:

qui malum etsi ipse non fecit, tamen a quocumque et unde unde passus est fieri,

Tert. adv. Herm. 10.—

So, unde alone (late Lat.;

perh. only in Tert.): certe unde sunt ista, signis potius et ostentis deputanda,

Tert. Anim. 51 fin.:

quamquam possimus unde illas prolatas aestimare, dum ne ex nihilo,

id. adv. Herm. 22 med.

vĕnĭo, vēni, ventum, 4 ( fut. venibo, Pompon. ap. Non. 508, 23; imperf. venibat, Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 47; gen. plur, part. sync. venientum, Verg. G. 4, 167; id. A. 1, 434; 6, 755), v. n. [Sanscr. root gā, go; Zend root gā, gam, go; Gr. BA-, bainô; Lat. ar-biter, venio; Goth. quiman; O. H. Germ. quëman, koman; Engl. come; v. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 466], to come (cf. accedo).

Lit.:

nunc, cujus jussu venio et quam ob rem venerim, Dicam, etc.,

Plaut. Am. prol. 17:

veni, vidi, vici,

Suet. Caes. 37: imus, venimus, videmus. Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 53:

maritimus hostis ante adesse potest quam quisquam venturum esse suspicari queat, etc.,

Cic. Rep. 2, 3, 6:

venio ad macellum,

Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 3:

ut veni ad urbem, etc.,

Cic. Fam. 16, 12, 2:

cupio, te ad me venire,

id. ib. 16, 10, 1; Plaut. As. 2, 4, 2:

mihi si spatium fuerit in Tusculanum veniendi,

Cic. Fam. 9, 5, 3:

Cato... cum venerat ad se in Sabinos,

had come home, id. Rep. 3, 28, 40:

quia nudius quartus venimus in Cariam ex Indiā,

Plaut. Curc. 3, 68:

sexto die Delum Athenis venimus,

Cic. Att. 5, 12, 1:

Italiam fato profugus, Laviniaque venit Litora,

Verg. A. 1, 2:

tumulum antiquae Cereris sedemque sacratam Venimus,

id. ib. 2, 743 (cf. devenio):

vin' ad te ad cenam veniam,

Plaut. Stich. 3, 2, 30:

mercator venit huc ad ludos,

id. Cist. 1, 3, 9:

homo ad praetorem deplorabundus venit,

id. Aul. 2, 4, 38:

neque ego te derisum venio neque derideo,

id. ib. 2, 2, 46:

ad istum emptum venerunt illum locum senatorium,

Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 50, § 124.—With inf.:

parasitus modo venerat aurum petere,

Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 18:

non nos Libycos populare penates Venimus,

Verg. A. 1, 528.—

Of inanimate subjects: navis huc ex portu Persico Venit,

Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 249:

denique in os salsi venit umor saepe saporis, Cum mare vorsamur propter,

Lucr. 4, 220:

(aër) Per patefacta venit penetratque foramina,

id. 4, 891:

(speculi imago) Dum venit ad nostras acies,

id. 4, 279:

sub aspectum venire,

Cic. de Or. 2, 87, 358:

in conspectu,

Caes. B. C. 2, 27:

in conspectum,

Hirt. B. G. 8, 48; Cic. Fin. 1, 7, 24:

muliebris vox mihi ad aures venit,

Plaut. Rud. 1, 4, 13;

in Italiā te moraturum, dum tibi litterae meae veniant,

reaches you, Cic. Fam. 11, 24, 2: hereditas unicuique nostrum venit, comes, i. e. descends to each of us, id. Caecin. 26, 74; cf.:

hic Verres hereditatem sibi venisse arbitratus est, quod in ejus regnum ac manus venerat is, quem, etc.,

id. Verr. 2, 4, 27, § 62: hic segetes, illic veniunt felicius uvae, come forth, i. e. grow, Verg. G. 1, 54; so,

arbores sponte suā,

id. ib. 2, 11; 2, 58; Prop. 1, 2, 10. —

Impers. pass., we, they, etc., came or have come, etc.:

Lilybaeum venitur,

Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141: ad me ventum est, it has fallen to me, id Quint. 1, 3:

dum ad flumen Varum veniatur,

Caes. B. C. 1, 87:

(Galli) veniri ad se confestim existimantes, ad arma conclamant,

id. B. G. 7, 70:

ventum in insulam est,

Cic. Leg. 2, 3, 6:

ubi eo ventum est,

Caes. B. G. 1, 43:

ad quos ventum erat,

id. ib. 2, 11;

3, 23: eo cum esset ventum,

id. ib. 7, 61.—

Esp., to come. spring, be descended:

qui se Bebryciā veniens Amyci de gente ferebat (i. e. qui se ferebat venientem, etc.),

Verg. A. 5, 373 Forbig. ad loc. —

Trop.

In gen.:

vides, quo progrediente oratione venturum me puto,

Cic. Rep. 1, 40, 62. ut jam a principio videndum sit, quemadmodum velis venire ad extremum orationis, id. Or. 59, 201:

contra rem suam me nescio quando venisse questus est,

that I appeared, id. Phil. 2, 2, 3: contra amici summam existimationem, id. Att. 1, 1, 4:

si rem nullam habebis, quod in buccam venerit, scribito,

id. ib. 1, 12, 4;

v. bucca: si quid in mentem veniet,

id. ib. 12, 36, 1.—So in Cic. with nom. only of neutr. pron. or res; but freq. impers. with gen.:

cum matronarum ac virginum veniebat in mentem,

when I thought of, Cic. Sull. 6, 19:

venit enim mihi in mentem oris tui,

id. Rosc. Am. 34, 95; id. Sull. 14, 38; v. also mens, II. B. fin. and the passages there cited:

oratorum laus ita ducta ab humili venit ad summum, ut, etc.,

id. Tusc. 2, 2, 5:

prava ex falsis opinionibus veniunt,

Quint. 5, 10, 34:

vitium pejus, quod ex inopiā, quam quod ex copiā venit,

id. 2, 4, 4:

non omne argumentum undique venit,

id. 5, 10, 21.—With dat.:

existimabunt majus commodum ex otio meo quam ex aliorum negotiis reipublicae venturum,

Sall. J. 4, 4; 8, 2:

ubi ea dies, quam constituerat cum legatis, venit,

Caes. B. G. 1, 8; so,

dies,

id. ib. 7, 3:

tempus victoriae,

id. ib. 7, 66; cf.:

suum tempus eorum laudi,

Quint. 3, 1, 21:

non sumus omnino sine curā venientis anni,

for the coming year, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 4, 4:

exemplum trahens Perniciem veniens in aevum,

Hor. C. 3, 5, 16:

veniens aetas,

the future, Ov. F. 6, 639.—Of events, to come, i. e. to happen:

quod hodie venit,

Tac. A. 14, 43.—

In partic.

Venire in aliquid (rarely ad aliquid; v. infra), to come into, fall into any state or condition (so esp. freq.): venisse alicui in amicitiam, to have obtained one's friendship or alliance, Caes. B. G. 6, 5, 4:

in calamitatem,

Cic. Rosc. Am. 17, 49:

in cognitionem alicujus,

Quint. 7, 2, 20:

in consuetudinem,

Cic. Caecin. 2, 6; cf.:

quaedam in consuetudinem ex utilitatis ratione venerunt,

id. Inv. 2, 53, 160:

in proverbii consuetudinem,

id. Off. 2, 15, 55.—Of a personal subject:

(milites) qui in consuetudinem Alexandrinae vitae venerant,

Caes. B. C. 3, 110:

ut non solum hostibus in contemptionem Sabinus veniret, sed, etc.,

had fallen into contempt, id. B. G. 3, 17:

in contentionem, etc.,

Cic. Div. 2, 63, 129:

si falso venisses in suspitionem, P. Sestio,

id. Vatin. 1, 2:

summum in cruciatum,

Caes. B. G. 1, 31:

aut in controversiam aut in contentionem,

Quint. 3, 6, 44:

in discrimen,

Cic. Rosc. Am. 6, 16:

in dubium,

id. Quint. 2, 5:

in alicujus fidem ac potestatem,

to place one's self under the protection and in the power of a person, to surrender at discretion, Caes. B. G. 2, 13:

ne in odium veniam,

Cic. Fin. 2, 24, 79; cf.:

Tarquinii nomen huic populo in odium venisse regium,

id. Rep. 1, 40, 62:

ipse illi perditae multitudini in odium acerbissimum venerit,

id. Att. 10, 8, 6: in eam opinionem Cassius veniebat, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 10, 2:

in partem alicujus,

to take part in it, Cic. Fam. 14, 2, 3:

in periculum,

Caes. B. C. 1, 17:

in sermonem alicujus,

i. e. to enter into conversation, Cic. Att. 14, 1, 1;

and in another sense: cum loquerer cum Phaniā, veni in eum sermonem, ut dicerem, etc.,

I happened to say that, id. Fam. 3, 5, 3:

nonnullam in spem veneram, posse me, etc.,

id. de Or. 2, 54, 217:

summam in spem per Helvetios regni obtinendi venire,

to entertain hopes, to hope, Caes. B. G. 1, 18.— Esp. with res as subject, the affair came to, reached the point, etc.:

res proxime formam latrocinii venerat,

Liv. 2, 48, 5; 2, 56, 5:

res venit prope secessionem,

id. 6, 42, 10. ad ultimum dimicationis rati rem venturam, id. 2, 56, 5:

cum speramus eo rem venturam, ut, etc.,

Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 226.— Impers.:

saepe in eum locum ventum est, ut, etc.,

to such a point that, Caes. B. G. 6, 43; Liv. 7, 30, 9.—

Ad aliquid: bene agis, Alba;

ad tuam veniam condicionem,

will accept, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 62, § 146:

ad summum fortunae,

to attain, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 32.—

In speaking, to come to a topic:

ut jam a fabulis ad facta veniamus,

Cic. Rep. 2, 2, 4:

ut ad fabulas veniamus,

id. Rosc. Am. 16, 46:

venio ad tertiam epistulam,

id. Q. Fr. 3, 14, 12:

venio ad recentiores litteras,

id. Att. 14, 19, 5:

ad Arcesilam Carneademque veniamus,

id. Ac. 2, 4, 12:

venio nunc ad tertium genus illud, etc.,

id. Rep. 3, 33, 45:

ad istius morbum et insaniam,

id. Verr. 2, 4, 1, § 1 al.