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1 ucz|ony
Ⅰ pp ⇒ uczyć Ⅱ adj. 1. (mądry) [osoba] learned 2. (naukowy) [artykuł, książka] learned, scholarly; [przemówienie, dyskusja] erudite Ⅲ ucz|ony m, uczona f (humanista) scholar; (w naukach ścisłych) scientist- □ uczony w piśmie książk., żart. ≈ no mean scholarThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > ucz|ony
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2 он большой ученый
Makarov: he is no mean scholar -
3 komoly tudós
to be no mean scholar -
4 казвам
(съобщавам на) tellкакво искаш да кажеш с това? what do you mean by that?кажи де! казвай де! come on! go ahead! speak up! out with it! какво казваш! (учудване) you don't say so! you don't mean it! you don't mean to say so! какво искаш да кажеш? (за инсинуация) what are you driving getting at?не казвай никому! not a word to anyone! mum's the wordточно казано, собствено казано strictly/properly speaking; as a matter of factказано накратко, казано с две думи in short, in brief, to be brief, to make a long story shortобщо казано generally/roughly speakingиначе казано in other wordsда кажем (например) let us say; sayкак да кажа? how shall I put it?той иска да ти каже нещо he wants (to have) a word with youсамо кажи и ще го направя say the word and it will be doneда си кажа право/правичката frankly speaking, to be frank, to tell you the truthказват, че it is said/they say thatказват, че е добър учен he is said to be a good scholarбез да каже ни дума without (saying/uttering) a word2. (нареждам, заповядвам) tell, bidправи каквото ти казвам do as I tell/bid you3. (разказвам, декламирам) tell, relate, narrate, reciteказвам приказка tell a storyтя му каза тайната си she told him her secret, she confided her secret to himказвам си мъката вж. мъкаказвам наизуст вж. наизуст4. (съобщавам име, тел. номер и пр.) giveтой си каза името he gave his nameказвам си мнението give o.'s opinion (за of)5. (наричам, именувам) call, nameкак те казват? what is your name?как му казвате във вашия край? what do you call this/what's this called in your parts?6. казвам си tell o.s., say to o.s., thinkказваме си (взаимно) tell each other, say to each other; exchangeказахме си няколко думи we exchanged a few wordsкажи-речи almost, nearly, well-nigh, approximatelyкажи си думата have/say your sayказана дума, хвърлен камък a word spoken is past recalling; be as good as o.'s wordкакто казват юристите in legal parlanceздраве му кажи вж. здравемежду нас казано вж. междуна тебе ти казвам! do you hear?кажи каква цена искаш name your priceкакво ще кажеш за този филм? what do you think about this film?какво ще кажеш да отидем на кино? what about going to the cinema?това се казва приятел that's what I call a friendтези думи не й казаха нищо these words conveyed nothing to herкажи ми да ти кажа who knows; I have no idea; I don't knowг-н кажи го де Mr. Stick-in-the-mudще му кажа аз на него! I'll give him what for/what's whatказвам ce7. (наричам се) be calledкак се казвате? what's your name?как се казва това цвете? what's this flower called?как се казва на английски...? what is the English for...?8. безл. казва сев закона се казва, че the law says thatтака да се каже so to say/speak; as it wereлесно е да се каже it is easy to sayтрудно е да се каже it is hard to say, there is no sayingако може така да се каже if you/one can put it like this; if that's the wordможе да се каже, че you/one might sayкакто се казва as the saying goes* * *ка̀звам,гл.1. say (на to), tell (на -); ( съобщавам на) tell; да кажем ( например) let us say; say; да си кажа право/правичката frankly speaking, to be frank, to tell you the truth; иначе казано in other words; кажи де! казвай де! come on! go ahead! speak up! out with it! shoot! fire away! казано накратко, казано с две думи in short, in brief, to be brief, to make a long story short; казват, че it is said/they say that; казват, че е добър учен he is said to be a good scholar; как да кажа? how shall I put it? какво искаш да кажеш? (за инсинуация) what are you driving/getting at? какво искаш да кажеш с това? what do you mean by that? какво казваш! ( учудване) you don’t say so! you don’t mean it! you don’t mean to say so! какво ще кажеш? ( какво мислиш?) sl. how does that grab you? не казвай никому! not a word to anyone! mum’s the word; нищо не \казвам keep quiet; not utter a word; общо казано generally/roughly speaking; само кажи и ще го направя say the word and it will be done; той иска да ти каже нещо he wants (to have) a word with you; точно казано, собствено казано strictly/properly speaking; as a matter of fact;2. ( нареждам, заповядвам) tell, bid;3. ( разказвам; декламирам) tell, relate, narrate, recite; \казвам наизуст say by heart; \казвам си мъката pour o.’s heart out;5. ( наричам, именувам) call, name; как му казвате във вашия край? what do you call this/what’s this called in your parts?;\казвам си tell o.s., say to o.s., think; казваме си ( взаимно) tell each other, say to each other; exchange;\казвам се 1. ( наричам се) be called; как се казва на английски …? what is the English for …? как се казвате? what’s your name? как се казва това цвете? what’s this flower called?;2. безл. ка̀зва се: ако може така да се каже if you/one can put it like this; if that’s the word; в закона се казва, че the law says that; както се казва as the saying goes; може да се каже, че you/one might say; така да се каже so to say/speak; as it were; трудно е да се каже it is hard to say, there is no saying • г-н кажи го де Mr. Stick-in-the-mud; здраве му кажи this is hard to beat; кажи-речи almost, nearly, well-nigh, approximately; кажи си думата have/say your say; казана дума, хвърлен камък a word spoken is past recalling; be as good as o.’s word; какво ще кажеш да отидем на кино? what about going to the cinema? какво ще кажеш за този филм? what do you think about this film? кажи ми да ти кажа who knows; I have no idea; I don’t know; \казвам добра дума за някого put in a (good) word for s.o.; както казват юристите in legal parlance; което трудно може да се каже за which is more than you can say about; между нас казано between you and me; онзи …, кажи го де that …, what’s his name? това се казва приятел that’s what I call a friend; ще му кажа аз на него! I’ll give him what for/what’s what.* * *patter (бързо); tell{tel}: You are not supposed to казвам anyone about this. - Не трябва да казваш никому за това.* * *1. (нареждам, заповядвам) tell, bid 2. (наричам се) be called 3. (наричам, именувам) call, name 4. (разказвам 5. (съобщавам име, тел. номер и пр.) give 6. (съобщавам на) tell 7. say (на to), tell (на -) 8. КАЗВАМ ce 9. КАЗВАМ добра дума за някого put in a (good) word for s.o. 10. КАЗВАМ наизуст вж. наизуст 11. КАЗВАМ приказка tell a story 12. КАЗВАМ си tell o.s., say to o.s., think 13. КАЗВАМ си мнението give o.'s opinion (за of) 14. КАЗВАМ си мъката вж. мъка 15. ако може така да се каже if you/one can put it like this;if that's the word 16. без да каже ни дума without (saying/uttering) a word 17. безл. казва се 18. в закона се казва, че the law says that 19. г-н кажи го де Mr. Stick-in-the-mud 20. да кажем (например) let us say;say 21. да си кажа право/правичката frankly speaking, to be frank, to tell you the truth 22. декламирам) tell, relate, narrate, recite 23. здраве му кажи вж. здраве 24. иначе казано in other words 25. кажи де! казвай де! come on! go ahead! speak up! out with it! какво казваш! (учудване) you don't say so! you don't mean it! you don't mean to say so! какво искаш да кажеш? (за инсинуация) what are you driving getting at? 26. кажи каква цена искаш name your price 27. кажи ми да ти кажа who knows;I have no idea;I don't know 28. кажи си думата have/say your say 29. кажи-речи almost, nearly, well-nigh, approximately 30. казана дума, хвърлен камък а word spoken is past recalling;be as good as o.'s word 31. казано накратко, казано с две думи in short, in brief, to be brief, to make a long story short 32. казахме си няколко думи we exchanged a few words 33. казваме си (взаимно) tell each other, say to each other;exchange 34. казват, че it is said/they say that 35. казват, че е добър учен he is said to be a good scholar 36. как да кажа? how shall I put it? 37. как му казвате във вашия край? what do you call this/what's this called in your parts? 38. как се казва на английски...? what is the English for...? 39. как се казва това цвете? what's this flower called? 40. как се казвате? what's your name? 41. как те казват? what is your name? 42. какво искаш да кажеш с това? what do you mean by that? 43. какво ще кажеш да отидем на кино? what about going to the cinema? 44. какво ще кажеш за този филм? what do you think about this film? 45. както казват юристите in legal parlance 46. както се казва as the saying goes 47. лесно е да се каже it is easy to say 48. между нас казано вж. между 49. може да се каже, че you/one might say 50. на тебе ти КАЗВАМ! do you hear? 51. не казвай никому! not a word to anyone! mum's the word 52. нищо не КАЗВАМ keep quiet;not utter a word 53. общо казано generally/roughly speaking 54. прави каквото ти казвам do as I tell/bid you 55. само кажи и ще го направя say the word and it will be done 56. така да се каже so to say/speak;as it were 57. тези думи не й казаха нищо these words conveyed nothing to her 58. това се казва приятел that's what I call a friend 59. той иска да ти каже нещо he wants (to have) a word with you 60. той си каза името he gave his name 61. точно казано, собствено казано strictly/properly speaking;as a matter of fact 62. трудно е да се каже it is hard to say, there is no saying 63. тя му каза тайната си she told him her secret, she confided her secret to him 64. ще му кажа аз на него! I'll give him what for/what's what -
5 średni
Ⅰ adj. 1. (środkowy) [wzrost] average, medium; [syn, córka] middle; [porcja, rozmiar] medium- średniej wielkości of average a. medium size- średniej wielkości miasto/przedsiębiorstwo an average-sized town/company- jabłko/pomidor średniej wielkości a medium-sized apple/tomato- w średnim wieku middle-aged2. (niewybijający się) [inteligencja, student] average 3. (przeciętny) [głębokość, wysokość, długość] average, mean- średnia pensja average earnings, the average wage- średnia emerytura the average pension4. pot. (nieszczególny) run-of-the-mill, unremarkable 5. Szkol. (ponadpodstawowy) [szkoła] secondary GB, high US- średnie wykształcenie secondary educationⅡ średnia f sgt (przeciętna) average, mean; Mat. mean spec.- średnia zarobków/temperatury average earnings/the average a. mean temperature- obliczyć średnią ocen w klasie to calculate the average mark a. grade in a class- średnia arytmetyczna Mat. arithmetic mean- średnia geometryczna Mat. geometric mean- średnia harmoniczna Mat. harmonic mean* * *adj( przeciętny) average; ( rozmiar) mediumśredniego wzrostu — of medium lub average height
szkoła średnia — secondary (BRIT) lub high (US) school
* * *a.1. ( między dużym a małym) average; ( rozmiar) medium; średnie wykształcenie secondary education; klasa średnia the middle class; szkoła średnia US high school; Br. secondary school; fale średnie radio medium wave; waga średnia sport middleweight; biegi średnie sport middle distance races; Wieki Średnie l. Średniowiecze hist. the Middle Ages; w średnim wieku middle-aged.2. (= nienadzwyczajny) mediocre, ordinary; uczony średniej miary mediocre scholar; to raczej średnia przyjemność pot. you wouldn't call it a pleasure.3. (= przeciętny) average.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > średni
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6 кажа
вж. казвам* * *ка̀жа,ка̀звам гл.1. say (на to), tell (на -); ( съобщавам на) tell; да кажем ( например) let us say; say; да си кажа право/правичката frankly speaking, to be frank, to tell you the truth; иначе казано in other words; кажи де! казвай де! come on! go ahead! speak up! out with it! shoot! fire away! казано накратко, казано с две думи in short, in brief, to be brief, to make a long story short; казват, че it is said/they say that; казват, че е добър учен he is said to be a good scholar; как да кажа? how shall I put it? какво искаш да кажеш? (за инсинуация) what are you driving/getting at? какво искаш да кажеш с това? what do you mean by that? какво казваш! ( учудване) you don’t say so! you don’t mean it! you don’t mean to say so! какво ще кажеш? ( какво мислиш?) sl. how does that grab you? не казвай никому! not a word to anyone! mum’s the word; нищо не \кажа keep quiet; not utter a word; общо казано generally/roughly speaking; само кажи и ще го направя say the word and it will be done; той иска да ти каже нещо he wants (to have) a word with you; точно казано, собствено казано strictly/properly speaking; as a matter of fact;2. ( нареждам, заповядвам) tell, bid;3. ( разказвам; декламирам) tell, relate, narrate, recite; \кажа наизуст say by heart; \кажа си мъката pour o.’s heart out;5. ( наричам, именувам) call, name; как му казвате във вашия край? what do you call this/what’s this called in your parts?;\кажа си tell o.s., say to o.s., think; казваме си ( взаимно) tell each other, say to each other; exchange;\кажа се 1. ( наричам се) be called; как се казва на английски …? what is the English for …? как се казвате? what’s your name? как се казва това цвете? what’s this flower called?;2. безл. ка̀зва се: ако може така да се каже if you/one can put it like this; if that’s the word; в закона се казва, че the law says that; както се казва as the saying goes; може да се каже, че you/one might say; така да се каже so to say/speak; as it were; трудно е да се каже it is hard to say, there is no saying • г-н кажи го де Mr. Stick-in-the-mud; здраве му кажи this is hard to beat; кажи-речи almost, nearly, well-nigh, approximately; кажи си думата have/say your say; казана дума, хвърлен камък a word spoken is past recalling; be as good as o.’s word; какво ще кажеш да отидем на кино? what about going to the cinema? какво ще кажеш за този филм? what do you think about this film? кажи ми да ти кажа who knows; I have no idea; I don’t know; \кажа добра дума за някого put in a (good) word for s.o.; както казват юристите in legal parlance; което трудно може да се каже за which is more than you can say about; между нас казано between you and me; онзи …, кажи го де that …, what’s his name? това се казва приятел that’s what I call a friend; ще му кажа аз на него! I’ll give him what for/what’s what.* * *вж. казвам -
7 οἶδα
οἶδα (Hom.+) really the perf. of the stem εἰδ-(Lat. video), but used as a pres.; 2 sing. οἶδας (1 Cor 7:16; J 21:15f), οἶσθα (Dt 9:2 4 Macc 6:27), 1 pl. οἴδαμεν LXX, 2 pl. οἴδατε, 3 pl. οἴδασιν (ἴσασιν only Ac 26:4. The form οἴδασιν is found as early as Hdt. 2, 43, 1; X., Oec. 20, 14; SIG 182, 8 [362/361 B.C.]; PCairGoodsp 3, 7 [III B.C.]; οἶδαν GJs 17:1). ἴστε Eph 5:5; Hb 12:17; Js 1:19 can be indic. (so 3 Macc 3:14) or impv.; subj. εἰδῶ; inf. εἰδέναι; εἰδῆσαι Dt 4:35; Jdth 9:14; ptc. εἰδώς, εἰδυῖα Mk 5:33; Ac 5:7. Plpf. ᾔδειν, 2 sg. ᾔδεις Mt 25:26; Lk 19:22, 3 pl. ᾔδεισαν (W-S. §13, 20). Fut. εἰδήσω Hb 8:11 (Jer 38:34) and εἴσομαι (Dg 12:1). B-D-F §99, 2; 101 p. 45 (εἰδέναι); W-S. §14, 7; Mlt-H. 220–22; Helbing p. 108; Mayser 321, 2; 327, 17; 372f; on relation to γινώσκω s. SPorter, Verbal Aspect in the Greek of the NT ’89, 282–87.① to have information about, knowⓐ w. acc. of pers. know someone, know about someone Mk 1:34; J 1:26, 31, 33; 6:42; 7:28a; Ac 3:16; 7:18 (Ex 1:8); Hb 10:30; 10:11. (τὸν) θεόν (Herm. Wr. 14, 8; Ar. 3, 2; Just., D. 10, 4; Tat. 19, 2) of polytheists, who know nothing about God (the one God described in vss. 6–7, and in contrast to the plurality of gods that have previously enslaved the Galatians vs. 8) Gal 4:8; 1 Th 4:5 (cp. Jer 10:25).ⓑ w. acc. of thing: οὐ τὴν ἡμέραν οὐδὲ τὴν ὥραν Mt 25:13; cp. 2 Cl 12:1. τὰς ἐντολάς Mk 10:19; Lk 18:20. βρῶσιν J 4:32. τ. ἐνθυμήσεις Mt 9:4 v.l. (cp. Jos., Vi. 283). τὴν ἐπιθυμίαν Ro 7:7. τὰ μυστήρια πάντα 1 Cor 13:2. τὰ ἐγκάρδια 2 Cl 9:9. τὰ κρύφια IMg 3:2. τὴν πόλιν Hs 1:1.ⓒ w. acc. of pers. and ptc. in place of the predicate (X., An. 1, 10, 16; TestJob 28:5; Just., A I, 12, 7.—B-D-F §416, 2; s. Rob. 1103) οἶδα ἄνθρωπον ἐν Χριστῷ … ἁρπαγέντα τὸν τοιοῦτον ἕως τρίτου οὐρανοῦ I know of a person in Christ … that he was transported into the third heaven 2 Cor 12:2. Also without the ptc. εἰδὼς αὐτὸν ἄνδρα δίκαιον (sc. ὄντα) because he knew that he was a just man Mk 6:20 (Chion, Ep. 3, 5 ἴσθι με προθυμότερον [ὄντα]). The obj. more closely defined by a declarative or interrog. clause: οἴδατε τὴν οἰκίαν Στεφανᾶ ὅτι ἐστὶν ἀπαρχὴ τῆς Ἀχαί̈ας = οἴδατε ὅτι ἡ οἰκία Στεφανᾶ ἐστιν ἀπαρχὴ τῆς Ἀ. 1 Cor 16:15.—Ac 16:3 v.l. An indirect quest. may take the place of ὅτι: οἶδά σε τίς εἶ Mk 1:24; Lk 4:34. οὐκ οἶδα ὑμᾶς πόθεν ἐστέ I do not know where you come from 13:25; cp. vs. 27 (ὑμᾶς is not found in all the mss. here); 2 Cl 4:5. τοῦτον οἴδαμεν πόθεν ἐστίν J 7:27; 9:29b.ⓓ foll. by acc. and inf. (Just., A I, 26, 4; 59, 6, D. 75, 4.—B-D-F §397, 1; s. Rob. 1036ff) Lk 4:41; 1 Pt 5:9; 1 Cl 62:3.ⓔ foll. by ὅτι (Aeneas Tact. 579; Dio Chrys. 31 [48], 1; Maximus Tyr. 16, 2b; TestAbr A 6 p. 83, 14 [Stone p. 14]; JosAs 6:6 al.; Just., A I, 12, 11; D. 4, 4 al.—B-D-F §397, 1; Rob. 1035) Mt 6:32; 9:6; 15:12; 20:25; Mk 10:42; Lk 2:49; 8:53; J 4:25; Ac 3:17 and very oft.; GJs 4:4; 5:1; 17:1; 20:2 codd.; 23:2. εἰδὼς (εἰδότες) ὅτι Ac 2:30; 1 Cl 45:7; 2 Cl 7:1; 10:5; B 10:11; 19:6; IMg 14; ISm 4:1; Hs 8, 6, 1; 10, 3, 4 [Ox 404 recto, 15]; Pol 1:3; 4:1; 5:1; 6:1; D 3:10; AcPl Ha 1, 25; AcPlCor 2:29.—τοῦτο, ὅτι 1 Ti 1:9; 2 Ti 1:15. ἓν οἶδα, ὅτι I know just this one thing, that J 9:25b (Vi. Aesopi I c. 17 p. 269, 16f Eb. οὐκ οἶδα, τί γέγονεν. ἓν δʼ οἶδα μόνον, ὅτι …).—The formula οἴδαμεν ὅτι is freq. used to introduce a well-known fact that is generally accepted Mt 22:16; Lk 20:21; J 3:2; 9:31; Ro 2:2; 3:19; 7:14; 8:22, 28; 2 Cor 5:1; 1 Ti 1:8; 1J 3:2; 5:18ff. Paul also uses for this purpose the rhetorical question (ἢ) οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι; Ro 6:16; 1 Cor 3:16; 5:6; 6:2f, 9, 15f, 19; 9:13, 24.ⓕ w. indirect quest. foll.: (TestAbr B 2 p. 106, 1 [Stone p. 60] μὴ εἰδὼς τίς ἐστίν; Just., D. 65, 1 οὐκ οἶδα τί φῶ) τίς, τί Mt 20:22; Mk 9:6 (HBaltensweiler, D. Verklärung Jesu ’59, 114f; on the grammar as well as the theme of inappropriateness in the face of transcendence cp. Eur., Bacch. 506, s. also 358); 10:38; 14:40; J 5:13; 6:6; 9:21b; 13:18; 15:15; Ro 8:27; 11:2; 1 Th 4:2; 2 Ti 3:14; IEph 12:1. ποῖος Mt 24:42f; Lk 12:39. ἡλίκος Col 2:1. οἷος 1 Th 1:5. ποῦ (ParJer 5:13) J 3:8; 8:14; 12:35 14:5; 20:2, 13. πῶς (BGU 37, 7; ApcMos 31) J 9:21a; Col 4:6; 2 Th 3:7; 1 Ti 3:15; GJs 23:3. πότε Mk 13:33, 35. πόθεν J 2:9a; 3:8; 7:28b; 8:14; 9:30. Foll. by εἰ whether (Lucian, Tox. 22) J 9:25; 1 Cor 7:16ab (JJeremias, Bultmann Festschr. ’54, 255–66 understands τί οἶδας εἰ as ‘perhaps’; CBurchard, ZNW 61, ’70, 170f); Hm 12, 3, 4.—εἴτε 2 Cor 12:2f.ⓖ followed by a relat. (PPetr II, 11 [1], 7 [III B.C.]) οἶδεν ὁ πατὴρ ὑμῶν ὧν χρείαν ἔχετε Mt 6:8; cp. Mk 5:33; 2 Ti 1:12.ⓗ foll. by περί τινος (Just., D. 5, 1) know about someth. Mt 24:36; Mk 13:32 (RBrown, Jesus, God and Man ’67, 59–79).ⓘ abs. (Just., A I, 21, 4 πρὸς εἰδότας λέγειν οὐκ ἀνάγκη) Mt 21:27; Mk 4:27; Lk 11:44; J 2:9b; 1 Cl 43:6. καθὼς (αὐτοὶ) οἴδατε as you (yourselves) know Ac 2:22; 1 Th 2:2, 5; cp. 3:4. καίπερ εἰδ. though you know (them) 2 Pt 1:12. ὁ θεὸς οἶδεν God knows (that I do) 2 Cor 11:11; cp. 9:9. ἴστε Js 1:19 (indic.: HermvSoden; BWeiss; Weymouth; W-S. §14, 7; impv: Hollmann; MDibelius; Windisch; OHoltzmann; Hauck; Meinertz; NRSV ‘You must understand this’; B-D-F §99, 2; Mlt. 245).② be intimately acquainted with or stand in a close relation to, know οὐκ οἶδα τὸν ἄνθρωπον I don’t know the man Mt 26:72, 74; cp. Mk 14:71; Lk 22:57. ὥστε ἡμεῖς ἀπὸ τοῦ νῦν οὐδένα οἴδαμεν κατὰ σάρκα 2 Cor 5:16. οὐ γὰρ ᾔδει αὐτὸν ἐν σαρκί AcPl Ant 13, 16 (for this εἶδεν ἀυτὸν σαρκί Aa I 237, 2).— To know God, i.e. not only to know theoretically of God’s existence, but to have a positive relationship with God, or not to know God, i.e. wanting to know nothing about God: 2 Th 1:8; Tit 1:16.—J 7:28b; 8:19 al.—οὐκ οἶδα ὑμᾶς I have nothing to do with you Mt 25:12. Cp. the formula of similar mng. by which a teacher excluded a scholar for seven days: Billerb. I 469; IV 293.③ to know/understand how, can, be able w. inf. foll. (X., Cyr. 1, 6, 46; Philosoph. Max. p. 497, 7 εἰδὼς εὔχεσθαι; Herodian 3, 4, 8; Jos., Bell. 2, 91; 5, 407) οἴδατε δόματα ἀγαθὰ διδόναι you know how to give good gifts Mt 7:11; Lk 11:13 (cp. TestJob 44:3 ᾔδεισαν εὖ ποιεῖν). οἴδατε δοκιμάζειν you understand how to interpret 12:56ab. οἶδα καὶ ταπεινοῦσθαι, οἶδα καὶ περισσεύειν Phil 4:12. εἰδέναι ἕκαστον ὑμῶν τὸ ἑαυτοῦ σκεῦος κτᾶσθαι ἐν ἁγιασμῷ each one of you is to know how to possess his own vessel (s. σκεῦος 3) in consecration 1 Th 4:4. τοῦ ἰδίου οἴκου προστῆναι οὐκ οἶδεν does not know how to manage his own household 1 Ti 3:5. εἰδὼς καλὸν ποιεῖν Js 4:17. οἶδεν κύριος εὐσεβεῖς ἐκ πειρασμοῦ ῥύεσθαι 2 Pt 2:9. οἴδασιν διὰ κόπου … πορίζειν ἑαυτοῖς τὴν τροφήν 10:4. εἰδὼς φέρειν μαλακίαν one who knew how to endure pain 1 Cl 16:3 (Is 53:3).—Abs. ἀσφαλίσασθε ὡς οἴδατε make it (=the tomb) as secure as you can Mt 27:65.④ to grasp the meaning of someth., understand, recognize, come to know, experience (Just., D. 114, 1 ἣν τέχνην ἐὰν μὴ εἰδῶσιν [of allegorizing]; Sallust. 3 p. 4, 8 τοῖς δυναμένοις εἰδέναι=to those who can understand it) w. acc. of thing τὴν παραβολήν Mk 4:13. τὸν ἐπὶ τοῦ πυροῦ σπόρον … ὅτι the sowing of wheat … that AcPlCor 2:26. τὰ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου understand what is really human 1 Cor 2:11. τὰ ὑπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ χαρισθέντα ἡμῖν vs. 12. τὰ συνέχοντά με IRo 6:3. W. indir. quest. foll. εἰδέναι τίς ἐστιν ἡ ἐλπίς come to know what the hope is Eph 1:18. οὐκ οἶδα τί λέγεις I do not understand what you mean (Philostrat., Vi. Soph. 1, 7, 4; TestAbr A 16, p. 98, 10 [Stone p. 44] οἶδα τί λέγεις) Mt 26:70; cp. J 16:18; 1 Cor 14:16. Lk 22:60 (Oenomaus in Eus., PE 6, 7, 9 οὐκ οἶσθα ἃ λέγεις; Just., D. 9, 1 οὐ γὰρ οἶδας ὅ λέγεις). εἴσεσθε ὅσα παρέχει ὁ θεός you will experience what God bestows Dg 12:1.—Esp. of Jesus’ ability to fathom people’s thoughts: τὰς ἐνθυμήσεις αὐτῶν Mt 12:25. τὴν ὑπόκρισιν Mk 12:15. τοὺς διαλογισμοὺς αὐτῶν Lk 6:8; cp. 11:17. PEg2 50 (=ASyn. 280, 45). W. ἐν ἑαυτῷ added and ὅτι foll. J 6:61.⑤ to remember, recollect, recall, be aware of λοιπὸν οὐκ οἶδα εἴ τινα ἄλλον ἐβάπτισα I don’t recall baptizing anyone else 1 Cor 1:16 (cp. Lucian, Dial. Meretr. 1, 1 οἶσθα αὐτόν, ἢ ἐπιλέλησαι τὸν ἄνθρωπον; οὐκ, ἀλλʼ οἶδα, ὦ Γλυκέριον; Field, Notes 187).⑥ to recognize merit, respect, honor εἰδέναι τοὺς κοπιῶντας ἐν ὑμῖν respect the people who work among you 1 Th 5:12 (εἰδέναι τινά can mean recognize or honor someone [Ael. Aristid. 35, 35 K.=9 p. 111 D. τοὺς κρείττους εἰδέναι] but can also mean take an interest in someone, care for someone: Witkowski 30, 7 οἱ θεοί σε οἴδασιν). θεὸν καὶ ἐπίσκοπον εἰδέναι honor God and the bishop ISm 9:1.—τοῦτο ἴστε γινώσκοντες Eph 5:5 has been viewed as a Hebraism (so ARobinson 1904 ad loc., calling attention to LXX 1 Km 20:3 γινώσκων οἶδεν and Sym. Jer 49 [42]: 22 ἴστε γινώσκοντες), but against this view SPorter, ZNW 81, ’90, 270–76.—B. 1209. DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. -
8 profano
adj.profane, worldly, irreligious.f. & m.1 lay person, non-specialist.2 layman.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: profanar.* * *► adjetivo1 (no sagrado) profane, secular2 (no experto) lay► nombre masculino,nombre femenino\ser profano,-a en la materia to know nothing about the subject* * *profano, -a1. ADJ1) (=laico) profane, secular2) (=irrespetuoso) irreverent3) (=no experto) lay, uninitiated; (=ignorante) ignorantsoy profano en música — I don't know anything about music, I'm a layman when it comes to music
4) (=deshonesto) indecent, immodest2.SM / F (=inexperto) layman/laywoman; (=ajeno) outsider* * *I- na adjetivo1)a) ( no sagrado) <escritor/música> secular, profane (frml); < fiesta> secularb) ( antirreligioso) profane (frml), irreverent2) ( no especializado)II- na masculino, femenino1) (Relig) (m) layman; (f) laywoman2) ( no especialista) non-specialist* * *= layman [laymen, -pl.], outsider, lay, lay person [layperson], unholy, pedestrian.Ex. Mechanization may yet force the issue, especially in the scientific field; whereupon scientific jargon would become still less intelligible to the layman.Ex. If we look at a totally different sort of book, romantic fiction, we find here a form of novel which, to the outsider who has never read one of them, may seem to be endlessly repetitious.Ex. Most public libraries in western countries are under local control and the smaller the local government unit, the more all embracing is the lay, and therefore uninformed, control.Ex. This is an evaluative tool which brings lay people together with experts, under pressure of limited time, for study of specific problems.Ex. The unholy and more holy sources of community information are mentioned from pimps and prostitutes to the preacher and the policeman.Ex. The article 'Modems: an overview for the pedestrian' offers help in selecting a modem for a personal computer.----* profano en la materia = non-scholar.* representación de personas profanas en la materia = lay representation.* * *I- na adjetivo1)a) ( no sagrado) <escritor/música> secular, profane (frml); < fiesta> secularb) ( antirreligioso) profane (frml), irreverent2) ( no especializado)II- na masculino, femenino1) (Relig) (m) layman; (f) laywoman2) ( no especialista) non-specialist* * *= layman [laymen, -pl.], outsider, lay, lay person [layperson], unholy, pedestrian.Ex: Mechanization may yet force the issue, especially in the scientific field; whereupon scientific jargon would become still less intelligible to the layman.
Ex: If we look at a totally different sort of book, romantic fiction, we find here a form of novel which, to the outsider who has never read one of them, may seem to be endlessly repetitious.Ex: Most public libraries in western countries are under local control and the smaller the local government unit, the more all embracing is the lay, and therefore uninformed, control.Ex: This is an evaluative tool which brings lay people together with experts, under pressure of limited time, for study of specific problems.Ex: The unholy and more holy sources of community information are mentioned from pimps and prostitutes to the preacher and the policeman.Ex: The article 'Modems: an overview for the pedestrian' offers help in selecting a modem for a personal computer.* profano en la materia = non-scholar.* representación de personas profanas en la materia = lay representation.* * *A1 (no sagrado) ‹escritor/música› secular, profane ( frml); ‹fiesta› secular2 (antirreligioso) profane, irreverentB(no especializado): soy profano en la materia I'm not an expert on the subjectmasculine, feminineB (no especialista) non-specialistsu nombre no dice demasiado a los profanos his name doesn't mean much to the non-specialist o the layperson o the layman* * *
Del verbo profanar: ( conjugate profanar)
profano es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
profanó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
profanar
profano
profanar ( conjugate profanar) verbo transitivo ‹templo/sepultura› to desecrate, defile
profano◊ -na adjetivo
1
‹ fiesta› secular
2 ( no especializado):
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
1 (Relig) (m) layman;
(f) laywoman
2 ( no especialista) non-specialist
profanar verbo transitivo to desecrate
profano,-a
I adjetivo
1 (no sacro) profane, secular
2 (no experto) ignorant, lay
II sustantivo masculino y femenino layperson
(hombre) layman
(mujer) laywoman
' profano' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
profana
- temporal
English:
lay
- profane
- secular
* * *profano, -a♦ adj1. [no sagrado] profane, secular;literatura/música profana secular literature/music2. [ignorante] ignorant, uninitiated;soy profano en la materia I'm a layman when it comes to that subject, I know nothing about the subject♦ nm,flayman, f laywoman;soy un profano en cuestiones de economía I'm a layman when it comes to economics, I know nothing about economics* * *I adj figlay atrII m layman* * *profano, -na adj1) : profane2) : worldly, secularprofano, -na n: nonspecialist -
9 רבה I
רַבָּהI m. = רַבָּא 1) large, great; senior. בִּדְרַ׳ מיניה, v. קִים.אַדְּרַ׳, v. אַדְּרַבָּא.Y.Shebi.VII, end. 37c ודמיא היא כלר׳ is this case altogether the same?; Y.Orl.I, 61b bot. ורמיה היא לכל רביה (corr. acc.).דְּרַבָּה, v. רוּבָּה II.Midr. Till. to Ps. 17 (ref. to רב, 2 Sam. 24:16) ר׳ הוא משכונא גבך ed. Bub. (oth. ed. ר׳ היא משכונתך, corr. acc.) the pledge thou hast taken (with the death of Abishai) is large enough. Ber.19b גבראר׳ אמרוכ׳ a great man (scholar) has said something, laugh not at it; Gitt.55b; Nidd.50b. Sabb.59b גבראר׳וכ׳ (some ed. רבא), v. אָרֵיכָא; Keth.103b. Yeb.21b הא … מגבראר׳וכ׳ I have heard this from a great scholar. Ib. אבאר׳ grandfather. Gen. R. s. 1, beg. ר׳ הושעיהר׳ R. Ḥ. senior (contrad. to זעירא). Y.Yeb.IV, 6a ר׳ חייאר׳ R. Ḥ. senior; a. v. fr. מדרשר׳ (pl. רַבּוֹת), v. מִדְרָש. 2) teacher. Y. l. c. 6b> top הידינור׳ ר׳ דמתניתאר׳ דאולפנא what teacher do you mean? a teacher of the Mishnah (a Tannai), or a teacher of tradition? Lev. R. s. 22 ואיפשר כןר׳ שאלוכ׳ can that be? did the teacher ask his pupil? B. Mets. 101a כגון דא צריכהר׳ a thing like this requires a teacher (to say it)!; a. fr.Pl. רַבְוָותָא. Snh.102b נפתח בר׳ (Ms. F. ברברבתא) let us open our meeting with (speaking of our) teachers (opp. to חברין).Fem. רַבְּתָא, q. v.; רַבָּתִי. Yeb.21b אימאר׳ grandmother. (מסכת) אבלר׳, v. אֵבֶל. -
10 רַבָּה
רַבָּהI m. = רַבָּא 1) large, great; senior. בִּדְרַ׳ מיניה, v. קִים.אַדְּרַ׳, v. אַדְּרַבָּא.Y.Shebi.VII, end. 37c ודמיא היא כלר׳ is this case altogether the same?; Y.Orl.I, 61b bot. ורמיה היא לכל רביה (corr. acc.).דְּרַבָּה, v. רוּבָּה II.Midr. Till. to Ps. 17 (ref. to רב, 2 Sam. 24:16) ר׳ הוא משכונא גבך ed. Bub. (oth. ed. ר׳ היא משכונתך, corr. acc.) the pledge thou hast taken (with the death of Abishai) is large enough. Ber.19b גבראר׳ אמרוכ׳ a great man (scholar) has said something, laugh not at it; Gitt.55b; Nidd.50b. Sabb.59b גבראר׳וכ׳ (some ed. רבא), v. אָרֵיכָא; Keth.103b. Yeb.21b הא … מגבראר׳וכ׳ I have heard this from a great scholar. Ib. אבאר׳ grandfather. Gen. R. s. 1, beg. ר׳ הושעיהר׳ R. Ḥ. senior (contrad. to זעירא). Y.Yeb.IV, 6a ר׳ חייאר׳ R. Ḥ. senior; a. v. fr. מדרשר׳ (pl. רַבּוֹת), v. מִדְרָש. 2) teacher. Y. l. c. 6b> top הידינור׳ ר׳ דמתניתאר׳ דאולפנא what teacher do you mean? a teacher of the Mishnah (a Tannai), or a teacher of tradition? Lev. R. s. 22 ואיפשר כןר׳ שאלוכ׳ can that be? did the teacher ask his pupil? B. Mets. 101a כגון דא צריכהר׳ a thing like this requires a teacher (to say it)!; a. fr.Pl. רַבְוָותָא. Snh.102b נפתח בר׳ (Ms. F. ברברבתא) let us open our meeting with (speaking of our) teachers (opp. to חברין).Fem. רַבְּתָא, q. v.; רַבָּתִי. Yeb.21b אימאר׳ grandmother. (מסכת) אבלר׳, v. אֵבֶל. -
11 donner
donner [dɔne]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━➭ TABLE 11. <a. to give• j'ai déjà donné ! I've already made a donation! ; ( = on ne m'y reprendra plus !) I've been there!(PROV) donner c'est donner, reprendre c'est voler a gift is a gift• je vous le donne en mille ! (inf) you'll never guess!b. ( = céder) [+ vieux vêtements] to give awayc. ( = distribuer) to hand out ; [+ cartes] to deald. ( = indiquer) [+ détails, idée, avis, ton] to give ; [+ sujet de devoir, tempo] to set• pouvez-vous me donner l'heure ? can you tell me the time?e. ( = causer) [+ plaisir, courage] to give ; [+ peine, mal] to cause• mangez ça, ça va vous donner des forces eat this, it'll give you some energyf. ( = organiser) [+ réception, bal] to give ; [+ pièce] to performg. ( = attribuer) quel âge lui donnez-vous ? how old would you say he was?h. ( = produire) [+ fruits, récolte] to yield ; [+ résultat] to produce• qu'est-ce que ça donne ? (inf) how's it going?• tout donne à croire que... everything suggests that...2. <a. ( = produire) les pommiers ont bien donné cette année the apple trees have produced a good crop this yearb. (locutions)• je ne sais plus où donner de la tête I don't know which way to turn► donner dans [+ piège] to fall into• il donne dans le sentimentalisme he's got to be rather sentimental► donner sur [pièce, porte] to open onto ; [fenêtre] to overlook3. <a. ( = se consacrer)se donner à to devote o.s. tob. ( = échanger) ils se donnaient des baisers they were kissing each other* * *dɔne
1.
1) géndonner quelque chose à quelqu'un — to give something to somebody, to give somebody something [livre, adresse, emploi, temps, autorisation, conseil, courage, rhume]; Jeux to deal [cartes] (à to)
je lui donne 40 ans — I'd say he/she was 40
on ne lui donne pas d'âge — you can't tell how old he/she is
donner froid/faim à quelqu'un — to make somebody feel cold/hungry
donner à croire or penser or comprendre que... — to suggest that...
donner à quelqu'un à penser/croire que... — to make somebody think/believe that...
donne-moi ton genou que j'examine cette blessure — let me see your knee so that I can look at that wound
3) ( présenter) [salle, cinéma] to show [film]; [théâtre] to put on [pièce]; [troupe] to give [spectacle, représentation]qu'est-ce qu'on donne au Marignan? — Cinéma what's showing ou on at the Marignan?; Théâtre what's playing at the Marignan?
4) ( organiser) to give [dîner, gala] ( pour quelqu'un for somebody)5) ( assurer) to give [cours, exposé] (à, devant to)6) ( considérer) to give [personne, œuvre] (comme, pour as)7) ( produire) to give [sentiment, impression]; to give [ombre, aspect, teinte]; to produce, to yield [fruits, jus]; to produce [résultats]8) ( manifester) to show [signes] (à to)9) (colloq) ( dénoncer) to inform on [complice] (à to)10) ( entreprendre)
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( produire)le poirier va bien donner cette année — the pear tree will produce GB ou yield a good crop this year
2) ( émettre un son) [radio] to be playingdonner du cor — ( à la chasse) to sound the horn
3) ( heurter)donner sur ou contre — [personne, animal, véhicule] to hit, to run into
donner de la tête or du front contre quelque chose — to hit one's head against something
ne plus savoir où donner de la tête — fig not to know which way to turn
4) ( être orienté)donner sur — [chambre, fenêtre] to overlook [mer, rue]; [porte] to give onto
donner au nord/sud — [façade, pièce] to face ou look north/south
5) ( avoir tendance à)en ce moment, il donne dans la musique baroque — at the moment, he's into (colloq) baroque music
6) ( se lancer)7) ( consacrer)donner de soi-même or de sa personne — to give of oneself
8) ( attaquer) [troupe, chars] to attack, to go into action
3.
se donner verbe pronominal1) ( se livrer)se donner à — to devote oneself to [travail, cause]
2) ( s'octroyer)3) ( s'imposer)se donner pour or comme but/mission de faire — to make it one's aim/mission to do
4) ( affecter)se donner pour intelligent/pacifiste — to make oneself out to be intelligent/a pacifist
5) ( échanger)••donnant donnant: je garde ton chat à Noël, tu gardes le mien à Pâques — fair's fair: I keep your cat at Christmas, you keep mine at Easter
avec lui, c'est donnant donnant — he never does anything for nothing
je te le donne en mille — (colloq) you'll never guess
* * *dɔne1. vt1) [objet personnel, argent] to give, (= faire don de) to give away"Tu as toujours ta veste en daim?"- - "Non, je l'ai donnée." — "Have you still got your suede jacket?" - - "No, I've given it away."
donner qch à qn [cadeau, renseignement] — to give sb sth, to give sth to sb
Elle m'a donné son adresse. — She gave me her address.
2) [spectacle] to put on, [film] to show3) [résultat, effet] to produceCela donne un résultat surprenant. — It produces a surprising result.
Ça m'a donné faim. — That made me feel hungry.
2. vi1) (= faire un don) to giveIl donne toujours quand c'est pour Médecins Sans Frontières. — He always gives something when it's for Médecins Sans Frontières.
non merci, j'ai déjà donné ironique — no thanks, I've had my fair share of that
2)donner de sa personne (= se sacrifier) — to give of o.s.
3) [soleil] to shineLe soleil donnait à fond. — The sun was beating down.
4) [arbre fruitier] to bear fruitNotre noyer n'a pas donné cette année. — Our walnut tree didn't have any nuts this year.
5) (= laisser croire)donner à penser que... — to make one think that...
donner à entendre que... — to give to understand that...
6) (= avoir vue)donner sur [fenêtre, chambre] — to look onto, to overlook
une fenêtre qui donne sur la mer — a window that looks onto the sea, a window overlooking the sea
donner dans [piège] — to fall into, [genre, style] to slip into
8) MILITAIRE (= charger, attaquer)* * *donner verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( mettre en la possession de) to give [livre, jouet, argent, salaire]; donner qch à qn to give sth to sb, to give sb sth; donner pour les œuvres to give to charity; j'ai déjà donné! lit I've already made a donation!; fig been there, done that!; je donnerais beaucoup or cher pour savoir qui/comment I'd give a lot to know who/how; ⇒ chat;2 ( attribuer) to give [nom, titre] (à to); donner un sens particulier à un mot to give a word a particular meaning; je lui donne 40 ans I'd say he/she was 40; on ne lui donne pas d'âge you can't tell how old he/she is; il me donnait du ‘Maître’ he was calling me ‘Maître’;3 ( faire avoir) to give [migraine, appétit, courage, cauchemars] (à to); donner froid/faim à qn to make sb feel cold/hungry;4 ( procurer) to give [objet, emploi, nourriture, réponse, conseil] (à to); Jeux to deal [cartes] (à to); donner le bras/la main à qn to give sb one's arm/hand; donner à boire à qn to give sb something to drink; c'est à toi de donner Jeux it's your deal; donner à croire or penser or comprendre que… to suggest that…; donner à qn à penser/croire que… to make sb think/believe that…; donne-moi ton genou que j'examine cette blessure let me see your knee so that I can look at that wound; ⇒ main;5 (transmettre, communiquer) to give [renseignement] (à to); je vais vous donner mon adresse I'll give you my address; elle m'a donné son rhume she's given me her cold; donner l'heure à qn to tell sb the time;6 ( confier) to give [objet, tâche] (à faire to do); il m'a donné son chat/ses livres à garder he gave me his cat/his books to look after; elle donne sa fille à garder à mes parents she has my parents look after her daughter; j'ai donné ma voiture à réparer I've taken my car in to be repaired;7 ( accorder) to give [temps, moyens, autorisation]; je ne te donne pas deux mois pour te faire renvoyer I'd give you less than two months before you're sacked; donner tout son temps au club to devote all one's time to the club;8 ( présenter) [salle, cinéma] to show [film]; [théâtre] to put on [pièce]; [troupe] to give [spectacle, représentation] ; qu'est-ce qu'on donne au Marignan? Cin what's showing ou on at the Marignan?; Théât what's playing at the Marignan?; cette pièce a été donnée pour la première fois en 1951 this play was first performed in 1951;9 ( organiser) to give [dîner, réception, gala] (pour qn for sb);10 ( assurer) to give [cours, exposé] (à, devant to);11 ( considérer) to give [personne, œuvre] (comme, pour as); les sondages le donnent en tête the polls put him in the lead; on donne ce texte pour authentique this text is given as authentic; les spécialistes le donnent comme futur champion the experts point to him as the future champion;12 ( produire) [aspect] to give [sentiment, impression]; [plante] to give [ombre]; to produce, to yield [fruits, jus, substance]; [expérience, méthode] to produce [résultats]; [procédé, éclairage, maquillage] to give [aspect, teinte]; leur intervention n'a rien donné their intervention didn't have any effect; elle lui a donné trois fils she gave him three sons; mange des carottes, ça te donnera bonne mine eat carrots, they're good for your complexion;15 ( entreprendre) [troupe, infanterie, police] donner l'assaut à qn to attack sb; donner la charge contre qn to charge at sb.B vi1 ( produire) [plante] to produce a crop GB, to yield a crop; le poirier va bien donner cette année the pear tree will produce GB ou yield a good crop this year;2 ( émettre un son) [radio, hi-fi] to be playing; leur téléviseur donne à fond their television is on full blast; donner du cor Chasse to sound the horn;3 ( heurter) donner sur ou contre [personne, animal] to run into; [tête] to hit; [véhicule] to hit, to run into; donner de la tête or du front contre qch to hit one's head against sth; ne plus savoir où donner de la tête fig not to know which way to turn;4 ( être orienté) donner sur or dans [porte, chambre, fenêtre] ( d'une hauteur) to overlook, to look out over; ( de plain-pied) to look onto [mer, cour, rue]; donner au nord/sud [façade, pièce] to face ou look north/south; la cuisine donne dans le salon the kitchen leads into the living-room; la fenêtre donne sur la mer the window overlooks the sea;5 ( avoir tendance à) donner dans to tend toward(s); donner dans le masochisme [roman, film] to tend toward(s) masochism; [personne] to have masochistic tendencies; en ce moment, il donne dans la musique baroque at the moment, he's into○ baroque music;6 ( se lancer) donner dans une embuscade/un piège to fall into an ambush/a trap;7 ( consacrer) donner de soi-même or de sa personne to give of oneself; donner de soi-même pour faire/pour qch to devote oneself to doing/to sth;8 ( attaquer) [troupe, chars] to attack, to go into action; faire donner la troupe to send the troops into action.C se donner vpr1 ( se livrer) se donner à to devote oneself to [travail, cause, peinture]; se donner à fond dans qch to give one's all to sth; se donner à un homme to give oneself to a man;2 ( s'octroyer) se donner le temps de faire to give oneself time to do; se donner les moyens de faire to find the means to do; pays qui se donne un nouveau président country which is getting a new president; il se donnait le nom de Brutus/le titre de docteur he called himself Brutus/gave himself the title of doctor; ⇒ joie, temps;3 ( s'imposer) se donner pour or comme but/mission de faire to make it one's aim/mission to do; il se donne le détachement comme objectif he makes it his aim to be detached; il se donne comme objectif de perdre 15 kilos he has set himself the target of losing 15 kilos; se donner pour tâche de faire to set oneself the task of doing; je me donne trois jours pour finir I'll give myself three days to finish;4 ( affecter) se donner pour intelligent/pacifiste to make oneself out to be intelligent/a pacifist; il se donne pour plus compétent qu'il n'est he makes himself out to be more competent than he really is; elle se donne des airs de Marilyn Monroe she walks around as if she's Marylin Monroe; se donner de grands airs to give oneself airs; un prétentieux qui se donne des airs de savant a pretentious man who acts as if he is a scholar; se donner bonne conscience to affect a clear conscience; se donner une nouvelle image to give oneself a new image; il se donne une importance qu'il n'a pas he acts as if he's important when he isn't;5 ( échanger) se donner des coups to exchange blows; se donner des baisers to kiss one another; se donner rendez-vous to arrange to meet; se donner le mot to pass the word on;6 ( être joué) [film] to be showing (à at); [spectacle] to be put on (à at); [pièce] to be playing (à at).donnant donnant: je garde ton chat à Noël, tu gardes le mien à Pâques fair's fair: I keep your cat at Christmas, you keep mine at Easter; avec lui, c'est donnant donnant he never does anything for nothing; je te le donne en mille○ you'll never guess.[dɔne] verbe transitifA.[CÉDER, ACCORDER]1. [offrir] to give[se débarrasser de] to give away (separable)[distribuer] to give out (separable)donner quelque chose à quelqu'un to give something to somebody, to give somebody somethingdonner quelque chose en souvenir à quelqu'un to give ou to leave somebody something as a souveniril est joli, ce tableau! — je te le donne what a lovely picture! — please have ità ce prix-là, ma petite dame, je vous le donne! at that price, dear, I'm giving it away!dis donc, on te l'a donné, ton permis de conduire! (humoristique) how on earth did you pass your driving test!donner à boire à un enfant to give a child a drink ou something to drinkdonner à manger aux enfants/chevaux to feed the children/horses3. [accorder - subvention] to give, to hand out (separable) ; [ - faveur, interview, liberté] to give, to grant ; [ - prix, récompense] to give, to awarddonner la permission à quelqu'un de faire quelque chose to allow somebody to do something, to give somebody permission to do somethingb. [ami, amant] to make a date with somebodydonner à quelqu'un l'occasion de faire quelque chose to give somebody the opportunity to do something ou of doing somethingil n'est pas donné à tout le monde de... not everybody is fortunate enough to...donne la balle, Rex, donne! come on Rex, let go (of the ball)!7. [vendre - suj: commerçant] to give8. [payer] to give10. [appliquer - coup, baiser] to givedonner une fessée à quelqu'un to smack somebody's bottom, to spank somebodydonner un coup de rabot/râteau/pinceau à quelque chose to go over something with a plane/rake/paintbrush13. (locution)je vous le donne en cent ou mille (familier) you'll never guess in a month of Sundays ou in a million yearsB.[CONFÉRER]1. [assigner] to givedonner un nom à quelqu'un to give somebody a name, to name somebody2. [attribuer]3. [prédire] to givea. [à vivre] I give her less than three months to liveb. [avant d'échouer] I'll give it three months at the mostC.[GÉNÉRALEMENTÉRER]1. [suj: champ] to yield2. [susciter, provoquer - courage, énergie, espoir] to give ; [ - migraine] to give, to cause ; [ - sensation] to give, to create ; [ - impression] to give, to produceça donne la diarrhée it gives you ou causes diarrhoeadonner chaud/froid/faim/soif à quelqu'un to make somebody hot/cold/hungry/thirstyen ajoutant les impôts, cela donne la somme suivante when you add (in) ou on the tax, it comes to the following amountet ta candidature, ça donne quelque chose? have you had anything about your application?la robe ne donne pas grand-chose comme cela, essaie avec une ceinture the dress doesn't look much like that, try it with a beltj'ai ajouté du vin à la sauce — qu'est-ce que ça donne? I've added some wine to the sauce — what is it like now?D.[EXPRIMER, COMMUNIQUER]1. [présenter, fournir - garantie, preuve, précision] to give, to provide ; [ - explication] to give ; [ - argument] to put forward (separable) ; [ - ordre, consigne] to givedonner un conseil à quelqu'un to give somebody a piece of advice, to advise somebodydonner à entendre ou comprendre que to let it be understood thaton le donnait pour riche he was said ou thought to be rich2. [dire] to give————————[dɔne] verbe intransitifla vigne a bien/mal donné cette année the vineyard had a good/bad yield this yeara. [radio] to be on full blast, to be blaring (out)b. [campagne de publicité, soirée] to be in full swing3. [attaquer] to chargefaire donner la garde/troupe to send in the guards/troops————————donner dans verbe plus préposition1. [tomber dans]2. [se cogner contre]3. [déboucher sur] to give out ontol'escalier donne dans une petite cour the staircase gives out onto ou leads to ou leads into a small courtyard————————donner de verbe plus préposition1. [cogner avec]donner du coude/de la tête contre une porte to bump one's elbow/one's head against a door2. [utiliser]donner de la tête [animal] to shake its head3. NAUTIQUE4. (locution)elle lui donne du "monsieur" she calls him "Sir"————————donner sur verbe plus préposition1. [se cogner contre]2. [être orienté vers]la chambre donne sur le jardin/la mer the room overlooks the garden/the sea————————se donner verbe pronominal (emploi passif)[film, pièce] to be on————————se donner verbe pronominal intransitif1. [employer son énergie]elle s'est donnée à fond ou complètement dans son entreprise she put all her effort into her business2. (soutenu) [sexuellement]————————se donner verbe pronominal transitif1. [donner à soi-même]a. [généralement] to have fun[s'accorder - délai] to give ou to allow oneself2. [échanger] to give one another ou each otherse donner un baiser to give each other a kiss, to kiss3. [se doter de] to give oneself4. [prétendre avoir]5. (locution)s'en donner à cœur joie, s'en donner: les enfants s'en sont donné au square the children had the time of their lives in the park————————se donner pour verbe pronominal plus prépositionto pass oneself off as, to claim to be————————donnant donnant locution adverbialed'accord, mais c'est donnant donnant OK, but I want something in return -
12 valore
m value( coraggio) bravery, valo(u)rvalore aggiunto added valuevalore commerciale market valuevalore corrente current valuevalore energetico energy valuevalori pl securitiesdi valore valuablesenza valore worthless* * *valore s.m.1 ( pregio) value, worth, merit: valore inestimabile, priceless value; il valore di un libro, di una casa, the value of a book, of a house; un oggetto di grande, poco, nessun valore, an object of great, little, no value; senza valore, worthless; avere un valore, to be of value; non avere valore, to be of no value; aumentare, diminuire di valore, to rise, to decrease in value; le sue obiezioni non hanno alcun valore in questo caso, his objections are quite worthless in this case; la vostra osservazione non è senza valore, there is some truth in what you say; dare poco, molto valore a qlco., to set a low, a high value on sthg.; do molto valore alla sua opinione, I attach great importance to his opinion; un uomo di grande valore, a man of great merit; uno studioso di grande valore, a leading scholar; valore scientifico, affettivo, scientific, sentimental value; valori etici, umani, ethical, human values; scala di valori, scale of values2 (econ.) value: valore attuale, corrente, present (o current) value; valore aggiunto, value added; valore approssimativo, estimated value; valore assicurabile, insurable value; valore catastale, assessed value; valore complessivo, aggregate value; valore contabile, book value (o price); valore di avviamento, goodwill (o going concern) value; valore di mercato, market value (o price); valore di scambio, exchange value; valore reale, real (o material) value // (fin.): valore capitalizzato, capitalized value; valore di rimborso, di riscatto, ( di titoli) redemption value, ( di polizza di assicurazione) surrender value; valore nominale, nominal (o face o par) value // (trib.): valore imponibile, assessable (o rateable o taxable) value; valore dichiarato, stated (o declared) value; valore fiscale, tax value3 ( validità, efficacia) value, validity, effect: un principio di valore generale, a principle that is generally valid // participio con valore aggettivale, participle used adjectivally // (dir.): il valore di un documento, the validity of a document; valore legale di un contratto, the legal value of a contract; cambiale priva di valore, invalid bill of exchange; valore della prova, weight of evidence4 ( coraggio) valour, bravery, courage, gallantry: un atto di valore, an act of bravery; combattere con valore, to fight vallantly // valore civile, militare, civic, military valour; medaglia al valore, medal for valour5 pl. ( oggetti preziosi) valuables; ( titoli) sucurities, stock (sing.): tenere i valori in cassaforte, to keep one's valuables in a safe // valori bollati, revenue stamps // (fin.): valori attivi, assets; valori mobiliari, securities (o stocks and shares)7 (mus., scient.) value: (mat.) valore principale, principal value; (stat.) valore medio, mean value; (fis.) valore istantaneo, instantaneous value; (chim.) valore limite di soglia, threshold limiting value (abbr. TLV)* * *[va'lore]sostantivo maschile1) (prezzo) valueacquistare, perdere valore — to go up, down in value
acquistare qcs. del valore di 100 euro — to buy sth. worth 100 euros
di grande valore — of great value o worth
di poco o scarso valore of little value o worth; di nessun valore, senza valore — of no value o worth, worthless
2) (qualità) (di persona, artista) worth; (di opera) value, merit; (importanza) valueavere un valore simbolico, sentimentale — to have symbolic, sentimental value
3) (validità) validity4) (principio morale) valuei -i — valuables, valuable goods
6) econ. (in borsa) securityborsa -i — stock exchange o market
7) mat. mus. value8) (coraggio) valour BE, valor AE, braverymedaglia al valore — bravery award, award for bravery
•valore nominale — nominal o face value
valore nutritivo — food o nutritional value
* * *valore/va'lore/sostantivo m.1 (prezzo) value; acquistare, perdere valore to go up, down in value; per un valore di to the value of; acquistare qcs. del valore di 100 euro to buy sth. worth 100 euros; di grande valore of great value o worth; di poco o scarso valore of little value o worth; di nessun valore, senza valore of no value o worth, worthless2 (qualità) (di persona, artista) worth; (di opera) value, merit; (importanza) value; avere un valore simbolico, sentimentale to have symbolic, sentimental value; un uomo di valore a man of great value3 (validità) validity; valore legale legal validity4 (principio morale) value; scala di -i scale of values5 (oggetti preziosi) i -i valuables, valuable goods7 mat. mus. value8 (coraggio) valour BE, valor AE, bravery; medaglia al valore bravery award, award for bravery; medaglia al valor militare campaign medalvalore aggiunto surplus value; imposta sul valore aggiunto value-added tax; valore nominale nominal o face value; valore nutritivo food o nutritional value; valore reale real value; valore di scambio market value. -
13 דעתא
דַּעְתָּאch. sam(דעת contentedness). Targ. Job 15:2; a. fr.Ber.18b אחלישתיה לדַעְתֵּיה thou madest him feel badly, Ḥull.94b.Ber.33b bot. לא כיון דעתיה he had not his mind directed on it, recited without devotion. Ib. 36a צנון אַדַּ׳וכ׳ … people plant radishes with the intention of eating them when they are young. Ib. מאי דּצְתָּךְ כר״ע (in doing so) what was thy opinion? Is it that thou holdest to R. A.?Kidd.81b; Ber.26a, a. fr. לאו אַדַּעְתָּאִי I did not think of it. Keth.3a, a. fr. כל דמקדש אַדַּ׳וכ׳ whosoever betroths a wife to himself does so with the implicit understanding that his act is in agreement with the rabbinical enactments.M. Kat. 17a, v. בְּדַח. Gitt.70b ד׳ צילותא a clear mind, full consciousness; ד׳ שגישתא a confused mind, delirium. M. Kat. 26b bot. כמה לית ביה ד׳וכ׳ how little sense (manners) has this scholar! סלקא דעתך (abbr. ס״ד) it enters thy mind, i. e. you may think. Ber.41b כל שיעוריהס״ד ‘all its measures,you cannot mean that?Pes.2a a. fr. קאס״דוכ׳ (abbr. קס״ד) thy first impression naturally was that he who said ‘light meant really (an editorial remark for the sake of introducing a discussion on premises finally to be upset). Ib. 14b דאיס״דוכ׳ for if we were to think that it was a rabbinical law; ib. 18a; a. fr.Ib. top ואיס״ד מכליםוכ׳ if we were to assume that he withdrew his opinion only as to vessels ; ib. 19a; a. fr.Sot.46a ס״ד אמינא … צריכא you may possibly think we say, i. e. you may be misled to interpret ; therefore (to obviate such a misinterpretation) a Biblical intimation is required; a. fr. -
14 דַּעְתָּא
דַּעְתָּאch. sam(דעת contentedness). Targ. Job 15:2; a. fr.Ber.18b אחלישתיה לדַעְתֵּיה thou madest him feel badly, Ḥull.94b.Ber.33b bot. לא כיון דעתיה he had not his mind directed on it, recited without devotion. Ib. 36a צנון אַדַּ׳וכ׳ … people plant radishes with the intention of eating them when they are young. Ib. מאי דּצְתָּךְ כר״ע (in doing so) what was thy opinion? Is it that thou holdest to R. A.?Kidd.81b; Ber.26a, a. fr. לאו אַדַּעְתָּאִי I did not think of it. Keth.3a, a. fr. כל דמקדש אַדַּ׳וכ׳ whosoever betroths a wife to himself does so with the implicit understanding that his act is in agreement with the rabbinical enactments.M. Kat. 17a, v. בְּדַח. Gitt.70b ד׳ צילותא a clear mind, full consciousness; ד׳ שגישתא a confused mind, delirium. M. Kat. 26b bot. כמה לית ביה ד׳וכ׳ how little sense (manners) has this scholar! סלקא דעתך (abbr. ס״ד) it enters thy mind, i. e. you may think. Ber.41b כל שיעוריהס״ד ‘all its measures,you cannot mean that?Pes.2a a. fr. קאס״דוכ׳ (abbr. קס״ד) thy first impression naturally was that he who said ‘light meant really (an editorial remark for the sake of introducing a discussion on premises finally to be upset). Ib. 14b דאיס״דוכ׳ for if we were to think that it was a rabbinical law; ib. 18a; a. fr.Ib. top ואיס״ד מכליםוכ׳ if we were to assume that he withdrew his opinion only as to vessels ; ib. 19a; a. fr.Sot.46a ס״ד אמינא … צריכא you may possibly think we say, i. e. you may be misled to interpret ; therefore (to obviate such a misinterpretation) a Biblical intimation is required; a. fr. -
15 פרסם
פִּרְסֵם, פִּירְ׳(enlargement of פָּרַס) to spread, divulge, publish; to uncover, expose. Yoma 86b מְפַרְסְמִין, v. חָנֵף. Sot.9a היא עשתה … פִּירְסְמָהּ בגלוי she acted in secret, the Lord exposes her in public. Y.Meg.I, 70b top רבי היה מְפַרְסֵם עצמווכ׳ Rabbi used to make himself conspicuous (act ostentatiously) on two days in the year (as a protest against certain ritual restrictions). Num. R. s. 21 לפַרְסְמָןוכ׳ … כשם שהקב״ה as the Lord busies himself with the praise of the righteous in order to make them known in the world, so Ib. פנחס פִּירְסְמוֹ לשבחוכ׳ he published Phineas for praise, and Zimri for blame. Ib. ופי׳ את בתו בקלון and exposed his daughter for prostitution. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 16 מה כלה … ואינה מְפַרְסֶמֶת עצמהוכ׳ as the bride is retired in her fathers house and does not unveil herself (show herself in public) until she is about to enter the bridal chamber …: so must a scholar be retired, and be revealed (renowned) by his good deeds; Ex. R. s. 41; a. fr.Part. pass. מְפוּרְסָם; f. מְפוּרְסֶמֶת; pl. מְפוּרְסָמִים, מְפוּרְסָמִין; מְפוּרְסָמוֹת. Ib. Lev. R. s. 32 בזמן שאינו מפ׳ when he is not generally known (as a bastard). Yalk. Ex. 391 מפ׳ במעשיו … שהיא מפ׳ well-known by his deeds, as the bride is unveiled (on her wedding day), v. supra; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 36 יצא חם … וכלב מפ׳ בתשמישו Ham came out of the ark black, and the dog disgraced by the mean way of his copulation; Y.Taan.I, end, 64d מְפוּרְצָם (Snh.108b כלב נקשר). Hithpa. הִתְפַּרְסֵם, Nithpa. נִתְפַּרְסֵם to be published, made known, exposed. Lev. R. l. c. (ref. to Lev. 6:18) במקום … כדי שלא יִתְפַּרְסְמוּ החטאים ‘in the place where the burnt offering is killed shall the sin offering be killed, … in order that the sinners be not exposed to shame. Ib. אבל אם נ׳ but if he is known (as a bastard); a. e. -
16 פיר׳
פִּרְסֵם, פִּירְ׳(enlargement of פָּרַס) to spread, divulge, publish; to uncover, expose. Yoma 86b מְפַרְסְמִין, v. חָנֵף. Sot.9a היא עשתה … פִּירְסְמָהּ בגלוי she acted in secret, the Lord exposes her in public. Y.Meg.I, 70b top רבי היה מְפַרְסֵם עצמווכ׳ Rabbi used to make himself conspicuous (act ostentatiously) on two days in the year (as a protest against certain ritual restrictions). Num. R. s. 21 לפַרְסְמָןוכ׳ … כשם שהקב״ה as the Lord busies himself with the praise of the righteous in order to make them known in the world, so Ib. פנחס פִּירְסְמוֹ לשבחוכ׳ he published Phineas for praise, and Zimri for blame. Ib. ופי׳ את בתו בקלון and exposed his daughter for prostitution. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 16 מה כלה … ואינה מְפַרְסֶמֶת עצמהוכ׳ as the bride is retired in her fathers house and does not unveil herself (show herself in public) until she is about to enter the bridal chamber …: so must a scholar be retired, and be revealed (renowned) by his good deeds; Ex. R. s. 41; a. fr.Part. pass. מְפוּרְסָם; f. מְפוּרְסֶמֶת; pl. מְפוּרְסָמִים, מְפוּרְסָמִין; מְפוּרְסָמוֹת. Ib. Lev. R. s. 32 בזמן שאינו מפ׳ when he is not generally known (as a bastard). Yalk. Ex. 391 מפ׳ במעשיו … שהיא מפ׳ well-known by his deeds, as the bride is unveiled (on her wedding day), v. supra; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 36 יצא חם … וכלב מפ׳ בתשמישו Ham came out of the ark black, and the dog disgraced by the mean way of his copulation; Y.Taan.I, end, 64d מְפוּרְצָם (Snh.108b כלב נקשר). Hithpa. הִתְפַּרְסֵם, Nithpa. נִתְפַּרְסֵם to be published, made known, exposed. Lev. R. l. c. (ref. to Lev. 6:18) במקום … כדי שלא יִתְפַּרְסְמוּ החטאים ‘in the place where the burnt offering is killed shall the sin offering be killed, … in order that the sinners be not exposed to shame. Ib. אבל אם נ׳ but if he is known (as a bastard); a. e. -
17 פִּרְסֵם
פִּרְסֵם, פִּירְ׳(enlargement of פָּרַס) to spread, divulge, publish; to uncover, expose. Yoma 86b מְפַרְסְמִין, v. חָנֵף. Sot.9a היא עשתה … פִּירְסְמָהּ בגלוי she acted in secret, the Lord exposes her in public. Y.Meg.I, 70b top רבי היה מְפַרְסֵם עצמווכ׳ Rabbi used to make himself conspicuous (act ostentatiously) on two days in the year (as a protest against certain ritual restrictions). Num. R. s. 21 לפַרְסְמָןוכ׳ … כשם שהקב״ה as the Lord busies himself with the praise of the righteous in order to make them known in the world, so Ib. פנחס פִּירְסְמוֹ לשבחוכ׳ he published Phineas for praise, and Zimri for blame. Ib. ופי׳ את בתו בקלון and exposed his daughter for prostitution. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 16 מה כלה … ואינה מְפַרְסֶמֶת עצמהוכ׳ as the bride is retired in her fathers house and does not unveil herself (show herself in public) until she is about to enter the bridal chamber …: so must a scholar be retired, and be revealed (renowned) by his good deeds; Ex. R. s. 41; a. fr.Part. pass. מְפוּרְסָם; f. מְפוּרְסֶמֶת; pl. מְפוּרְסָמִים, מְפוּרְסָמִין; מְפוּרְסָמוֹת. Ib. Lev. R. s. 32 בזמן שאינו מפ׳ when he is not generally known (as a bastard). Yalk. Ex. 391 מפ׳ במעשיו … שהיא מפ׳ well-known by his deeds, as the bride is unveiled (on her wedding day), v. supra; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 36 יצא חם … וכלב מפ׳ בתשמישו Ham came out of the ark black, and the dog disgraced by the mean way of his copulation; Y.Taan.I, end, 64d מְפוּרְצָם (Snh.108b כלב נקשר). Hithpa. הִתְפַּרְסֵם, Nithpa. נִתְפַּרְסֵם to be published, made known, exposed. Lev. R. l. c. (ref. to Lev. 6:18) במקום … כדי שלא יִתְפַּרְסְמוּ החטאים ‘in the place where the burnt offering is killed shall the sin offering be killed, … in order that the sinners be not exposed to shame. Ib. אבל אם נ׳ but if he is known (as a bastard); a. e. -
18 פִּירְ׳
פִּרְסֵם, פִּירְ׳(enlargement of פָּרַס) to spread, divulge, publish; to uncover, expose. Yoma 86b מְפַרְסְמִין, v. חָנֵף. Sot.9a היא עשתה … פִּירְסְמָהּ בגלוי she acted in secret, the Lord exposes her in public. Y.Meg.I, 70b top רבי היה מְפַרְסֵם עצמווכ׳ Rabbi used to make himself conspicuous (act ostentatiously) on two days in the year (as a protest against certain ritual restrictions). Num. R. s. 21 לפַרְסְמָןוכ׳ … כשם שהקב״ה as the Lord busies himself with the praise of the righteous in order to make them known in the world, so Ib. פנחס פִּירְסְמוֹ לשבחוכ׳ he published Phineas for praise, and Zimri for blame. Ib. ופי׳ את בתו בקלון and exposed his daughter for prostitution. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 16 מה כלה … ואינה מְפַרְסֶמֶת עצמהוכ׳ as the bride is retired in her fathers house and does not unveil herself (show herself in public) until she is about to enter the bridal chamber …: so must a scholar be retired, and be revealed (renowned) by his good deeds; Ex. R. s. 41; a. fr.Part. pass. מְפוּרְסָם; f. מְפוּרְסֶמֶת; pl. מְפוּרְסָמִים, מְפוּרְסָמִין; מְפוּרְסָמוֹת. Ib. Lev. R. s. 32 בזמן שאינו מפ׳ when he is not generally known (as a bastard). Yalk. Ex. 391 מפ׳ במעשיו … שהיא מפ׳ well-known by his deeds, as the bride is unveiled (on her wedding day), v. supra; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 36 יצא חם … וכלב מפ׳ בתשמישו Ham came out of the ark black, and the dog disgraced by the mean way of his copulation; Y.Taan.I, end, 64d מְפוּרְצָם (Snh.108b כלב נקשר). Hithpa. הִתְפַּרְסֵם, Nithpa. נִתְפַּרְסֵם to be published, made known, exposed. Lev. R. l. c. (ref. to Lev. 6:18) במקום … כדי שלא יִתְפַּרְסְמוּ החטאים ‘in the place where the burnt offering is killed shall the sin offering be killed, … in order that the sinners be not exposed to shame. Ib. אבל אם נ׳ but if he is known (as a bastard); a. e.
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