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1 حل
حَلَّ \ loose: to unfasten: He loosened the string round the bundle. solve: to find the answer to sth. (a difficult question, a problem, etc.); find the cause of sth. (a crime): Some murders are never solved. undo: to loosen (a knot, button, etc.) unfasten (a garment). unravel: to straighten (string, woollen threads etc.) that is mixed up; make clear (a story, a mystery, etc.) which is confused. work out: to calculate; to produce (a plan, etc.) by careful thought: He worked out the probable cost of the building. \ حَلَّ \ dissolve: make (sth. solid) become liquid: Dissolve the salt in the water. \ See Also أذاب (أَذابَ) \ حَلَّ قَبْضَتَهُ عن \ let go, leave go: not to hold any longer: Hold this rope tight and don’t let go (or let it go or let go of it). Don’t let go the rope till I tell you. \ حَلَّ لُغْزًا \ puzzle sth. out: to think hard until one understands: This is a difficult question but I shall puzzle it out. \ حَلَّ مَحَلّ \ relieve: to take sth. from sb.: A new guard relieved the old one (took his place so that he could go and rest). replace: to take the place of: Oil has replaced coal in most ship’s engines. supersede: to take the place of: Electricity has superseded oil as a means of lighting in most countries. supplant: to take the place of sb. (often unfairly): During my absence abroad, I’ve been supplanted by Tom as Rose’s boy-friend. -
2 hold
I [həuld] past tense, past participle held [held]1. verb1) to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands:يَحْمِلُ في يدهHe held the mouse by its tail.
2) to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc:يُمْسِكُ بHold the stamp with tweezers.
3) to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc:What holds that shelf up?
يَرْفَعُ، يُثَبِّتHold his arms so that he can't struggle.
4) to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain:I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold
يَصْمُد، يبقى ثابِتاWill the anchor hold in a storm?
5) to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power:The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder
يَقْبِض عَلىHe was held captive.
6) to (be able to) contain:يتَّسِعُ لِ، يَحْمِلThis drawer holds all my shirts.
7) to cause to take place:يَجْري، يَعْقِدُWe'll hold the meeting in the hall.
8) to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition:يُبْقي، يَحْتَفِظُ بShe holds herself very erect.
يُشْغِلُHe held the position of company secretary for five years.
10) to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard:يرى أن، يعتقِد، يَعْتَبِر، يحْتَرِمHe holds certain very odd beliefs.
11) to continue to be valid or apply:يَسْري مَفعوله، ينطبِقThese rules hold under all circumstances.
12) ( with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do:يُلْزِم بI intend to hold him to his promises.
13) to defend:يُدافِعThey held the castle against the enemy.
14) not to be beaten by:يوقِف، يَصُدThe general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.
15) to keep (a person's attention):يحافِظ على إنتباهIf you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.
16) to keep someone in a certain state:يُبْقيDon't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?
17) to celebrate:يَجْري، يُقامThe festival is held on 24 June.
18) to be the owner of:يَمْلُك، يَحْتَفِظُ بHe holds shares in this company.
19) (of good weather) to continue:يَسْتَمِر، يَبْقىI hope the weather holds until after the school sports.
20) ( also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait:يَنْتَظِرMr Brown is busy at the moment – will you hold or would you like him to call you back?
21) to continue to sing:يَسْتَمِر في الغِناءPlease hold that note for four whole beats.
22) to keep (something):يحْتَفِظ، يُبْقي علىThey'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.
23) (of the future) to be going to produce:يَجْلِب، يُعْطي، يَحْمِلُI wonder what the future holds for me?
2. noun1) the act of holding:He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled
قَبْضَه، مَسْكَهKeep hold of that rope.
2) power; influence:قُوَّه، تَأثيرHe has a strange hold over that girl.
3) (in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent:مَسْكَة في المُصارَعَه II [həuld] nounThe wrestler invented a new hold.
(in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.عَنْبَر أو مَخْزَن السَّفينَه -
3 lace
[leɪs]1. nounرِباطI need a new pair of laces for my tennis shoes.
2) delicate net-like decorative fabric made with fine thread:تخْريم بالأبْرَه( also adjective) a lace shawl.
2. verbto fasten or be fastened with a lace which is threaded through holes:يرْبُط، يَشُدLace (up) your boots firmly.
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4 wire
[ˈwaɪə]1. noun1) ( also adjective) (of) metal drawn out into a long strand, as thick as string or as thin as thread:سِلْكa wire fence.
2) a single strand of this:سِلْك رَفيعThere must be a loose wire in my radio somewhere.
3) the metal cable used in telegraphy:كابِل مَعْدَنيThe message came over the wire this morning.
4) a telegram:بَرْقِيَّهSend me a wire if I'm needed urgently.
2. verb1) to fasten, connect etc with wire:يوصِلُ بالأسْلاكThe house has been wired (up), but the electricity hasn't been connected yet.
2) to send a telegram to:يُرسِلُ بَرْقِيَّةًWire me if anything important happens.
3) to send (a message) by telegram:يُبْرِقُ، يُرْسِلُ رِسالَةً بواسِطَة التلغرامYou can wire the details to my brother in New York.
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