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neutralize

  • 61 neutralisoitua

    • neutralize
    • be neutralized

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > neutralisoitua

  • 62 neutraloida

    • neutralize
    • nullify

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > neutraloida

  • 63 обезвреживать мину

    Русско-английский военный словарь > обезвреживать мину

  • 64 обезвредить

    Русско-английский синонимический словарь > обезвредить

  • 65 neutralizar

    v.
    1 to neutralize.
    Su fuerza neutraliza su actitud His strength neutralizes his attitude.
    La pandilla neutralizó a Ricardo The gang neutralized=eliminated Richard.
    2 to passivate, to make unreactive.
    El ácido neutraliza el acero Acid passivates steel.
    3 to buffer.
    * * *
    1 to neutralize
    * * *
    1.
    VT [gen] to neutralize; [+ tendencia, influencia] to counteract
    2.
    See:
    * * *
    verbo transitivo to neutralize
    * * *
    = neutralise [neutralize, -USA], dope, counteract, balance out.
    Ex. These subdivisions could be neutralized by changing 'Civilization of' to 'Relations with (colonizing people)' and by changing 'Discovery and exploration' to 'First knowledge of in (Western Europe)'.
    Ex. A photolithographic process selectively dopes minute areas of the silicon and so builds up circuits.
    Ex. Closed system tendencies, such as invoking system controls designed to counteract differences and correct deviations (thus scoring creativity as error), only push the institution more rapidly toward extinction.
    Ex. If you do this it should balance out some of the negative thoughts you're having and know that in the end que sera sera, what's meant to be will be.
    ----
    * neutralizar la acidez = deacidify [de-acidify].
    * * *
    verbo transitivo to neutralize
    * * *
    = neutralise [neutralize, -USA], dope, counteract, balance out.

    Ex: These subdivisions could be neutralized by changing 'Civilization of' to 'Relations with (colonizing people)' and by changing 'Discovery and exploration' to 'First knowledge of in (Western Europe)'.

    Ex: A photolithographic process selectively dopes minute areas of the silicon and so builds up circuits.
    Ex: Closed system tendencies, such as invoking system controls designed to counteract differences and correct deviations (thus scoring creativity as error), only push the institution more rapidly toward extinction.
    Ex: If you do this it should balance out some of the negative thoughts you're having and know that in the end que sera sera, what's meant to be will be.
    * neutralizar la acidez = deacidify [de-acidify].

    * * *
    vt
    to neutralize
    * * *

    neutralizar ( conjugate neutralizar) verbo transitivo
    to neutralize
    neutralizar verbo transitivo to neutralize: debemos hacer una campaña para neutralizar su influencia, we should carry out a campaign to neutralize his influence
    ' neutralizar' also found in these entries:
    English:
    neutralize
    * * *
    vt
    1. [efecto] to neutralize
    2. Dep [carrera] to neutralize
    * * *
    v/t neutralize
    * * *
    neutralizar {21} vt
    : to neutralize

    Spanish-English dictionary > neutralizar

  • 66 neutraliser

    neutraliser [nøtʀalize]
    ➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb
    to neutralize ; [+ gardien, agresseur] to overpower
    * * *
    nøtʀalize
    1) gén, Chimie to neutralize
    2) ( empêcher d'agir) to overpower [forcené]
    * * *
    nøtʀalize vt
    * * *
    neutraliser verb table: aimer
    A vtr
    1 Chimie to neutralize [acide, solution];
    2 ( amoindrir) to neutralize [concurrent, opposition, influence]; to neutralize [teinte, goût];
    3 ( empêcher d'agir) to overpower [personne]; le forcené a été neutralisé the maniac was overpowered;
    4 Pol to neutralize [territoire].
    B se neutraliser vpr [effets] to cancel each other out.
    [nøtralize] verbe transitif
    1. [atténuer] to tone down (separable)
    2. [annuler] to neutralize, to cancel out (separable)
    4. [contrecarrer] to neutralize, to thwart
    5. [bloquer] to close
    6. POLITIQUE [déclarer neutre] to neutralize
    7. CHIMIE & ÉLECTRICITÉ & LINGUISTIQUE & MÉDECINE to neutralize
    ————————

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > neutraliser

  • 67 neutralisieren

    v/t neutralize (auch fig.); Rennen: stop
    * * *
    to neutralize; to counteract
    * * *
    neut|ra|li|sie|ren [nɔytrali'ziːrən] ptp neutralisiert
    vt
    to neutralize; (SPORT ) Rennen to suspend
    * * *
    1) (to make useless or harmless usually by causing an opposite effect.) neutralize
    2) (to make useless or harmless usually by causing an opposite effect.) neutralise
    * * *
    neu·tra·li·sie·ren *
    [nɔytraliˈzi:rən]
    vt
    1. POL
    etw \neutralisieren to neutralize sth
    Einfluss/Gift/Wirkung \neutralisieren to neutralize the influence/poison/effect
    3. CHEM
    etw \neutralisieren to neutralize sth
    * * *
    transitives Verb (auch Völkerr., Chem., Elektrot.) neutralize
    * * *
    neutralisieren v/t neutralize (auch fig); Rennen: stop
    * * *
    transitives Verb (auch Völkerr., Chem., Elektrot.) neutralize
    * * *
    v.
    to absorb v.
    to neutralise (UK) v.
    to neutralize (US) v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > neutralisieren

  • 68 нейтрализовать

    Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > нейтрализовать

  • 69 neutralizować

    (-uję, -ujesz); perf; z-; vt
    * * *
    ipf.
    1. (= ustanawiać neutralność) neutralize.
    2. chem. neutralize.
    3. (= czynić nieszkodliwym) neutralize.
    ipf.
    neutralize.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > neutralizować

  • 70 нейтрализовать

    несовер. и совер.; (кого-л./что-л.)
    neutralize
    * * *
    * * *
    (кого-л./что-л.) neutralize
    * * *
    counteract
    neutralize
    neutralizing
    offset

    Новый русско-английский словарь > нейтрализовать

  • 71 обезвреживать

    (кого-л./что-л.)
    neutralize, render harmless
    * * *
    * * *
    обезвреживать; обезвредить neutralize
    * * *
    detoxify
    neutralize
    scotch

    Новый русско-английский словарь > обезвреживать

  • 72 neutraliz|ować

    /'neutrali'zovatɕ/ impf vt 1. Chem. to neutralize [zasadę, kwas]
    - neutralizować toksyny to neutralize a. counteract toxins ⇒ zneutralizować
    2. Ekol. to treat [ścieki, odpady]zneutralizować 3. Polit. to declare neutral [państwo, stanowisko]zneutralizować 4. (osłabiać) to neutralize [konflikt, wpływy, strach, agresję, przykrą woń, ostry smak]
    - neutralizować skutki to neutralize a. counteract the effects ⇒ zneutralizować
    neutralizować się 1. Chem. [kwas, zasada] to become neutral ⇒ zneutralizować się 2. (wzajemnie) [wpływy, stanowiska] to counteract each other ⇒ zneutralizować się

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > neutraliz|ować

  • 73 neutralisieren

    vt <tech.allg> (eine Wirkung) ■ neutralize vt
    vt < druck> ■ neutralize vt
    vt < phys> (Kräfte, Wirkungen) ■ neutralize vt

    German-english technical dictionary > neutralisieren

  • 74 пресичам

    1. cut. cut off; intercept
    (съобщения и пр.) cut off
    (път) bar, block
    пресичам някому пътя cut off/intercept s.o.'s course, cut s.o. off
    прен. cross s.o.'s path
    2. (някого, който говори) interrupt, cut short, ( живот) cut short
    (дейност) cut short, neutralize
    3. (за линия, път) intersect, cross, cut across
    4. (минавам през) cross, cut across
    пресичам направо през гората take a short-cut through the forest
    пресичам улицата cross the street, walk across the street
    пресичам неправилно улица разг. jay-walk
    5. (мляко и пр.) curdle
    6. intersect, cross
    7. (за мляко) turn. curdle
    8. break, ( за глас) crack
    * * *
    пресѝчам,
    гл.
    1. cut, cut off; intercept; ( съобщения и пр.) cut off; ( път) bar, block; \пресичам някому пътя cut off/intercept s.o.’s course, cut s.o. off; прен. cross s.o.’s path;
    2. ( някого, който говори) interrupt, cut short, ( живот) cut short; ( дейност) neutralize;
    3. (за линия, път) intersect, cross, cut across;
    4. ( минавам през) cross, cut across; \пресичам направо през гората take a short-cut through the forest; \пресичам неправилно улица разг. jay-walk; \пресичам улицата cross the street, walk across the street;
    \пресичам се intersect, cross; (в една точка) concure; • пресича ми се гласът catch o.’s breath.
    ——————
    пресѝчам се (възвр.) гл. (за мляко и пр.) turn, curdle
    * * *
    cross: Our roads are crossing. - Пътищата ни се пресичат.; cut across: пресичам the forest - пресичам през гората; cut off; cut through; intercept: I пресичамed his intentions. - Аз пресякох намеренията му; intercross; interdict (воен.): пресичам a process - пресичам процес; intersect truncate{`trXNkeit}; (пресича се): coagulate; curd{kx;d}; curdle
    * * *
    1. (дейност) cut short, neutralize 2. (за крака) give way (under one) 3. (за линия, път) intersect, cross, cut across 4. (за мляко) turn. curdle 5. (минавам през) cross, cut across 6. (мляко и пр.) curdle 7. (някого, който говори) interrupt, cut short, (живот) cut short 8. (път) bar, block 9. (съобщения и пр.) cut off 10. break, (за глас) crack 11. cut. cut off;intercept 12. intersect, cross 13. ПРЕСИЧАМ направо през гората take a short-cut through the forest 14. ПРЕСИЧАМ неправилно улица разг. jay-walk 15. ПРЕСИЧАМ някому пътя cut off/intercept s.o.'s course, cut s. o. off 16. ПРЕСИЧАМ се 17. ПРЕСИЧАМ улицата cross the street, walk across the street 18. прен. cross s.o.'s path 19. пресича ми се гласът catch o.'s breath

    Български-английски речник > пресичам

  • 75 унищожавам

    destroy, make away with, do for, subvert
    (напълно) annihilate, exterminate, squelch
    (бързо, внезапно, напълно) sweep away
    прен. crush, run down
    (обезсилвам-закон и пр.) nullify
    (договор и пр.) юр. vitiate, invalidate
    (права) annul, abrogate
    (чрез заличаване) blot out, obliterate
    (власт) overthrow
    (ликвидирам-класа и пр.) do away with
    (мизерия и пр.) wipe out, put an end to
    (изяждам, изпивам) finish off
    (пречки) break down
    (марки) deface, cancel
    унищожават се взаимно cancel/neutralize each other, мат. cancel each other
    започвам да унищожавам lay the axe to the root of, set the axe to
    когато боговете решат да унищожат някого, вземат му ума those whom the gods wish to destroy they first make mad
    * * *
    унищожа̀вам,
    гл. destroy, make away with, do for, subvert; sl. spifflicate; ( напълно) annihilate, exterminate, extirpate; squelch; ( опустошавам) ravage, devastate, lay waste; ruin, wreck; (за пожар) devour; ( бързо, внезапно, напълно) sweep away; разг. zap; прен. crush, run down; ( обезсилвам ­ закон и пр.) nullify; ( договор и пр.) юр. vitiate, invalidate; ( права) annul, abrogate; ( чрез заличаване) blot out, obliterate; ( власт) overthrow; ( обществена система) abolish, do away with; ( ликвидирам ­ класа и пр.) do away with; ( мизерия и пр.) wipe out, put an end to; ( изяждам, изпивам) finish off; ( пречки) break down; ( марки) deface, cancel; започвам да \унищожавам lay the axe to the root of, set the axe to; унищожават се взаимно мат. cancel each other; • когато боговете решат да унищожат някого, вземат му ума those whom the gods wish to destroy they first make mad.
    * * *
    destroy: The fire унищожавамed the forest. - Пожарът унищожи гората.; abolish ; do away with ; annihilate ; crush {krXS}; demolish ; devastate ; extinguish {ekstingwiS}; kill ; murder ; neutralize ; poison {poizxn}; slaughter (бързо, изведнъж, напълно); vandalize (произведения на изкуството); vitiate (юр.); finish off (изконсумирам)
    * * *
    1. (бързо, внезапно, напълно) sweep away 2. (власт) overthrow 3. (договор и пр.) юр. vitiate, invalidate 4. (за пожар) devour 5. (изяждам, изпивам) finish off 6. (ликвидирам-класа и пр.) do away with 7. (марки) deface, cancel 8. (мизерия и пр.) wipe out, put an end to 9. (напълно) annihilate, exterminate, squelch 10. (обезсилвам-закон и пр.) nullify 11. (обществена система) abolish, do away with 12. (права) annul, abrogate 13. (пречки) break down 14. (чрез заличаване) blot out, obliterate 15. destroy, make away with, do for, subvert 16. започвам даУНИЩОЖАВАМ lay the axe to the root of, set the axe to 17. когато боговете решат да унищожат някого, вземат му ума those whom the gods wish to destroy they first make mad 18. прен. crush, run down 19. унищожават се взаимно cancel/neutralize each other, мат. cancel each other

    Български-английски речник > унищожавам

  • 76 neutralisieren

    neu·tra·li·sie·ren * [nɔytraliʼzi:rən]
    vt
    1) pol
    etw \neutralisieren to neutralize sth
    Einfluss/ Gift/Wirkung \neutralisieren to neutralize the influence/poison/effect
    3) chem
    etw \neutralisieren to neutralize sth

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > neutralisieren

  • 77 zneutraliz|ować

    pf vt 1. (usunąć, unieszkodliwić) to neutralize, to eliminate
    - zneutralizować działanie trucizny to neutralize the action of a poison neutralizować
    2. Chem. (zobojętnić) to neutralize [kwas] neutralizować zneutralizować się 1. (znieść się) to cancel each other out neutralizować się 2. Chem. (o odczynie) to become neutral neutralizować się

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > zneutraliz|ować

  • 78 neutraliseren

    [werking, invloed verhinderen, opheffen] neutralize counteract
    [scheikunde] neutralizeverzadigen saturate
    [tot neutraal gebied verklaren] neutralize
    voorbeelden:
    1   afvalwater neutraliseren treat sewage
         de werking van een vergif neutraliseren counteract the effect of a poison
    2   neutraliserende stof counteragent; antacid tegen (maag)zuur

    Van Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > neutraliseren

  • 79 עלי

    עלי, עָלָה(b. h.) to go up, rise; to come up, arrive. Pes.VIII, 3 מי שיַּעֲלֶה מכםוכ׳ whichever of you shall first arrive at Jerusalem (for the Passover), v. infra. Snh.X, 3 אינה עתידה לַעֲלוֹת shall not rise (from the grave at the time of resurrection). Y.Peah V, end, 19a (ref. to גבול עולם, Prov. 22:28) זו עוֹלֵי מצרים this refers to those who came up from Egypt; Hag. 3b. Ib. עולי בבל those who came back from Babylonia. Ber.20a, a. e. (ref. to Gen. 49:22) א״ת עֲלֵי עין אלא עוֹלֵי עין read not ‘ăle ‘ayin. but ‘ole ‘ayin, those rising above the (evil) eye (whom the evil eye cannot affect). Snh.111a כשע׳ משה למרום when Moses came up to heaven. Keth.61a עוֹלָה עמווכ׳ she rises with him, but does not go down with him, i. e. the wife rises to the husbands social position and can claim its comforts, if it be a higher one than her own, ; a. v. fr.Ḥull.17b עוֹלֶה ויורד בסכין a going up and down in a slaughtering knife, i. e. a curved blade. קרבן עולה ויורד, v. יָרַד. עלה על דעת, v. דַּעַת.Esp. to be put on the altar, be offered. Zeb.IX. 1 אם עָלְתָה לא תרד if it has been offered, it must not be taken down again. Ib. 2. Men.22b מכאן לעוֹלִין שאינן מבטליןוכ׳ this proves that things which are offered up (e. g. blood of several sacrifices that has become mixed up) do not neutralize one another. Ib. 23a חיבורי טלין that which is attached to things which go on the altar; a. fr.Idiomatic uses: a) (sub. לחשבון) to be counted in; to be accounted as. M. Kat. III, 5 שבת עולה ואינהוכ׳ the Sabbath counts as one of the seven days of mourning, and does not discontinue the mourning, i. e. the mourning continues after the Sabbath; רגלים מפסיקין ואינן עולין festivals discontinue (the mourning begun before), but do not count, i. e. if the burial took place on a festive day, the mourning days begin after the festival. Ab. IV, 13 עוֹלָה זדון, v. זָדוֹן. Zeb.I, 3 לא עָלוּ לבעלים משום חובה the owners of the sacrifices are not credited with them as a compliance with their obligation; a. fr.b) to rise in value; to be esteemed. Ab. l. c. וכתר שם טוב עוֹלֶה על גביהן the crown of a good name is worth more than all of them; a. e.c) (to rise on the scale, be outweighed, to be void, be neutralized (cmp. בָּטֵל). Ter. IV, 7 תרומה עולה באחד ומאה Trumah (mixed up in secular matter) is neutralized in one hundred and one (i. e. one against one hundred). Ib. 11 תַּעֲלֶה באחד ומאה is neutralized in ; לא תעלה is not neutralized. Ib. 13; a. fr.d) ע׳ לרגל, or ע׳ to go up (to Jerusalem and the Temple) for the festival. Yoma 21 בשעה שישראל עולין לרגל when the Israelites were in the Temple on the festivals. Ḥag.I, 1. Ib. 4a שאינן ראויין לעלות who are not fit for the pilgrimage. Pes.8b, a. e. עוֹלֵי רגלים pilgrims; a. fr.e) ע׳ בידו to obtain, achieve. Ber.35b עָלְתָה בידן they were successful. Naz.23a מי שנתכוון לעלות בידו בשר חזיר וע׳ בידו בשר טלה he who intended to obtain flesh of the swine, and happened to obtain mutton; a. fr. Pi. עִילָּה. 1) to elevate, exalt, praise. Sabb.33b יהודה שעי׳ יִתְעַלֶּה Judah who elevated (praised the Roman government), shall be elevated (to high office). Y.Snh.X, 29c top שעִילּוּ אותיוכ׳ who exalted me, v. זָבַח. Gen. R. s. 15 (ref. to וישם, Gen. 2:8) עי׳ אותו God raised him (made him a dignitary, by analogy to Deut. 17:15); a. fr. 2) to prize, to acquire at the highest price, bid for. Ib. s. 16 (ref. to ויקח, Gen. 2:15) עי׳ אותו he acquired him (by analogy to Is. 14:2; v. infra Hithpa.); Yalk. ib. 22. Gen. R. s. 40 (ref. to ויעלו, Jer. 38:13) מְעַלִּין אותו (or מַעֲלִין, Hif.) they bade for him. Hif. הֶעֱלָה 1) to raise, bring up. Makhsh. VI, 1 המַעֲלֶה פירותיווכ׳ if one carries his fruits up to the roof, v. כְּנִימָה; Tosef. ib. III, 1. Pesik. R. s. 26 ובקושי הֶעֱלוּהוּ and with hard work they brought him up (out of the pit); a. v. fr.Esp. to offer on the altar. Zeb.XIV, 3 המַעֲלֶה מבשרוכ׳ he who offers parts of the flesh of a sin offering Ib. XIII, 1 שחט בפנים וה׳ בחוץ if he slaughtered a sacrifice within the Temple precincts, and offered it without; a. v. fr. 2) to raise, promote to a higher dignity. Yoma 20b, a. fr. מַעֲלִין בקדש ולא מורידין we may promote (a person or thing) to a higher grade of sanctity, but must not degrade. Tosef.Ned.VI, 5 שמעלה … מטומאתן which raises (relieves) the unclean from their uncleanness; Ned.75b; Y. ib. X, 42a; a. fr. לא מעלה ולא מוריד, v. יָרַד.Idiomatic uses: a) to cause to go up from the readers place (which was low, v. תֵּיבה); to remove, discharge. Ber.29a ולא הָעֱלוּהוּ and they did not remove him. Ib. טעה … מעלין אותו if a reader makes a mistake in the twelfth section of the Tfillah (v. מִין III), he must be removed; a. fr.b) (v. Kal, c) to neutralize. Ter. IV, 8 תאנים שחורות מַעֲלוֹתוכ׳ black figs help to neutralize in conjunction with white ones, i. e. the black and the white secular figs are counted together against the admixture of figs of Trumah whether black or white; a. fr.c) (v. Kal, a) to account, credit or charge. B. Mets.69b אני אעלה לך סלעוכ׳ I will give thee credit for one Sela each month (as a compensation for the use of the cow). Ab. II, 2 מעלה אני עליכםוכ׳ I (the Lord) shall credit you with a large reward, just as if you had accomplished (the good you had intended to do). Ib. III, 7, sq. מעלה עליו הכתוב כאילווכ׳ the Bible text (the Lord) charges him as if he had endangered his life (v. חוּב). Yoma 81b מעלה עליו הכתוב כאילווכ׳ is accounted to his credit, as if he had fasted on the ninth and the tenth; a. fr.d) (v. Kal, e) to succeed, profit. Snh.90b הֶעֱלֵיתֶם בידכם, v. יָעַל.f) ה׳ חן to effect grace; to find favor. Gen. R. s. 9 הלואי תהא מַעֲלַת חן לפני … כשם שהֶעֱלִיתוכ׳ Oh, that thou wouldst find favor before me (please me) at all times, as thou dost now; a. e.g) ה׳ חֵמָה ( to let anger rise, to become angry. Ib. s. 93 בשעה שהיה יהודה מעלה ח׳וכ׳ whenever Judah got angry, the hair ; a. e.h) (with or sub. ארוכה) to heal up. Ḥull.77a, v. אֲרוּכָה II. Shebi. IV, 6 לא שיַעֲלֶה, v. פָּשַׁח; a. fr. Nif. נַעֲלָה to be removed, withdraw. Tosef. Yoma I, 12 בעון … שכינה נַעֲלַת through the sin of bloodshed has the Divine Presence withdrawn (Sifré Num. 161 מסתלקת). Hithpa. הִתְעַלֶּה, Nithpa. נִתְעַלֶּה 1) to be raised, exalted. Sabb.33b, v. supra; a. e. 2) to be raised in price, to be bargained for at auction. Gen. R. s. 40, end (ref. to וַתֻּקַּח, Gen. 12:15) מִתְעַלָּה והולכת חדוכ׳ higher and higher prices were offered for her; one said, I give ; Esth. R. to II, 16 (ref. to ותלקח, ib.) מתעלה בליקוחין.

    Jewish literature > עלי

  • 80 עלה

    עלי, עָלָה(b. h.) to go up, rise; to come up, arrive. Pes.VIII, 3 מי שיַּעֲלֶה מכםוכ׳ whichever of you shall first arrive at Jerusalem (for the Passover), v. infra. Snh.X, 3 אינה עתידה לַעֲלוֹת shall not rise (from the grave at the time of resurrection). Y.Peah V, end, 19a (ref. to גבול עולם, Prov. 22:28) זו עוֹלֵי מצרים this refers to those who came up from Egypt; Hag. 3b. Ib. עולי בבל those who came back from Babylonia. Ber.20a, a. e. (ref. to Gen. 49:22) א״ת עֲלֵי עין אלא עוֹלֵי עין read not ‘ăle ‘ayin. but ‘ole ‘ayin, those rising above the (evil) eye (whom the evil eye cannot affect). Snh.111a כשע׳ משה למרום when Moses came up to heaven. Keth.61a עוֹלָה עמווכ׳ she rises with him, but does not go down with him, i. e. the wife rises to the husbands social position and can claim its comforts, if it be a higher one than her own, ; a. v. fr.Ḥull.17b עוֹלֶה ויורד בסכין a going up and down in a slaughtering knife, i. e. a curved blade. קרבן עולה ויורד, v. יָרַד. עלה על דעת, v. דַּעַת.Esp. to be put on the altar, be offered. Zeb.IX. 1 אם עָלְתָה לא תרד if it has been offered, it must not be taken down again. Ib. 2. Men.22b מכאן לעוֹלִין שאינן מבטליןוכ׳ this proves that things which are offered up (e. g. blood of several sacrifices that has become mixed up) do not neutralize one another. Ib. 23a חיבורי טלין that which is attached to things which go on the altar; a. fr.Idiomatic uses: a) (sub. לחשבון) to be counted in; to be accounted as. M. Kat. III, 5 שבת עולה ואינהוכ׳ the Sabbath counts as one of the seven days of mourning, and does not discontinue the mourning, i. e. the mourning continues after the Sabbath; רגלים מפסיקין ואינן עולין festivals discontinue (the mourning begun before), but do not count, i. e. if the burial took place on a festive day, the mourning days begin after the festival. Ab. IV, 13 עוֹלָה זדון, v. זָדוֹן. Zeb.I, 3 לא עָלוּ לבעלים משום חובה the owners of the sacrifices are not credited with them as a compliance with their obligation; a. fr.b) to rise in value; to be esteemed. Ab. l. c. וכתר שם טוב עוֹלֶה על גביהן the crown of a good name is worth more than all of them; a. e.c) (to rise on the scale, be outweighed, to be void, be neutralized (cmp. בָּטֵל). Ter. IV, 7 תרומה עולה באחד ומאה Trumah (mixed up in secular matter) is neutralized in one hundred and one (i. e. one against one hundred). Ib. 11 תַּעֲלֶה באחד ומאה is neutralized in ; לא תעלה is not neutralized. Ib. 13; a. fr.d) ע׳ לרגל, or ע׳ to go up (to Jerusalem and the Temple) for the festival. Yoma 21 בשעה שישראל עולין לרגל when the Israelites were in the Temple on the festivals. Ḥag.I, 1. Ib. 4a שאינן ראויין לעלות who are not fit for the pilgrimage. Pes.8b, a. e. עוֹלֵי רגלים pilgrims; a. fr.e) ע׳ בידו to obtain, achieve. Ber.35b עָלְתָה בידן they were successful. Naz.23a מי שנתכוון לעלות בידו בשר חזיר וע׳ בידו בשר טלה he who intended to obtain flesh of the swine, and happened to obtain mutton; a. fr. Pi. עִילָּה. 1) to elevate, exalt, praise. Sabb.33b יהודה שעי׳ יִתְעַלֶּה Judah who elevated (praised the Roman government), shall be elevated (to high office). Y.Snh.X, 29c top שעִילּוּ אותיוכ׳ who exalted me, v. זָבַח. Gen. R. s. 15 (ref. to וישם, Gen. 2:8) עי׳ אותו God raised him (made him a dignitary, by analogy to Deut. 17:15); a. fr. 2) to prize, to acquire at the highest price, bid for. Ib. s. 16 (ref. to ויקח, Gen. 2:15) עי׳ אותו he acquired him (by analogy to Is. 14:2; v. infra Hithpa.); Yalk. ib. 22. Gen. R. s. 40 (ref. to ויעלו, Jer. 38:13) מְעַלִּין אותו (or מַעֲלִין, Hif.) they bade for him. Hif. הֶעֱלָה 1) to raise, bring up. Makhsh. VI, 1 המַעֲלֶה פירותיווכ׳ if one carries his fruits up to the roof, v. כְּנִימָה; Tosef. ib. III, 1. Pesik. R. s. 26 ובקושי הֶעֱלוּהוּ and with hard work they brought him up (out of the pit); a. v. fr.Esp. to offer on the altar. Zeb.XIV, 3 המַעֲלֶה מבשרוכ׳ he who offers parts of the flesh of a sin offering Ib. XIII, 1 שחט בפנים וה׳ בחוץ if he slaughtered a sacrifice within the Temple precincts, and offered it without; a. v. fr. 2) to raise, promote to a higher dignity. Yoma 20b, a. fr. מַעֲלִין בקדש ולא מורידין we may promote (a person or thing) to a higher grade of sanctity, but must not degrade. Tosef.Ned.VI, 5 שמעלה … מטומאתן which raises (relieves) the unclean from their uncleanness; Ned.75b; Y. ib. X, 42a; a. fr. לא מעלה ולא מוריד, v. יָרַד.Idiomatic uses: a) to cause to go up from the readers place (which was low, v. תֵּיבה); to remove, discharge. Ber.29a ולא הָעֱלוּהוּ and they did not remove him. Ib. טעה … מעלין אותו if a reader makes a mistake in the twelfth section of the Tfillah (v. מִין III), he must be removed; a. fr.b) (v. Kal, c) to neutralize. Ter. IV, 8 תאנים שחורות מַעֲלוֹתוכ׳ black figs help to neutralize in conjunction with white ones, i. e. the black and the white secular figs are counted together against the admixture of figs of Trumah whether black or white; a. fr.c) (v. Kal, a) to account, credit or charge. B. Mets.69b אני אעלה לך סלעוכ׳ I will give thee credit for one Sela each month (as a compensation for the use of the cow). Ab. II, 2 מעלה אני עליכםוכ׳ I (the Lord) shall credit you with a large reward, just as if you had accomplished (the good you had intended to do). Ib. III, 7, sq. מעלה עליו הכתוב כאילווכ׳ the Bible text (the Lord) charges him as if he had endangered his life (v. חוּב). Yoma 81b מעלה עליו הכתוב כאילווכ׳ is accounted to his credit, as if he had fasted on the ninth and the tenth; a. fr.d) (v. Kal, e) to succeed, profit. Snh.90b הֶעֱלֵיתֶם בידכם, v. יָעַל.f) ה׳ חן to effect grace; to find favor. Gen. R. s. 9 הלואי תהא מַעֲלַת חן לפני … כשם שהֶעֱלִיתוכ׳ Oh, that thou wouldst find favor before me (please me) at all times, as thou dost now; a. e.g) ה׳ חֵמָה ( to let anger rise, to become angry. Ib. s. 93 בשעה שהיה יהודה מעלה ח׳וכ׳ whenever Judah got angry, the hair ; a. e.h) (with or sub. ארוכה) to heal up. Ḥull.77a, v. אֲרוּכָה II. Shebi. IV, 6 לא שיַעֲלֶה, v. פָּשַׁח; a. fr. Nif. נַעֲלָה to be removed, withdraw. Tosef. Yoma I, 12 בעון … שכינה נַעֲלַת through the sin of bloodshed has the Divine Presence withdrawn (Sifré Num. 161 מסתלקת). Hithpa. הִתְעַלֶּה, Nithpa. נִתְעַלֶּה 1) to be raised, exalted. Sabb.33b, v. supra; a. e. 2) to be raised in price, to be bargained for at auction. Gen. R. s. 40, end (ref. to וַתֻּקַּח, Gen. 12:15) מִתְעַלָּה והולכת חדוכ׳ higher and higher prices were offered for her; one said, I give ; Esth. R. to II, 16 (ref. to ותלקח, ib.) מתעלה בליקוחין.

    Jewish literature > עלה

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