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nets

  • 1 expressus

    [st1]1 [-] part. passé de exprimo. - [abcl][b]a - pressé, comprimé. - [abcl]b - qu'on a fait sortir en pressant, exprimé. - [abcl]c - au fig. tiré, arraché. - [abcl]d - porté en haut, élevé. - [abcl]e - saillant, proéminent. - [abcl]f - reproduit, imité, représenté. - [abcl]g - traduit. - [abcl]h - prononcé distinctement, distinct, bien articulé. - [abcl]i - exprimé clairement (complètement), exprès, clair.[/b]    - expressa vi pecunia, Cic.: argent extorqué.    - expressa effigies, Cic.: portrait aux contours nets.    - expressa conditio, Dig.: condition expresse. [st1]2 [-] expressŭs, ūs, m.: Vitr. ascension de l'eau dans les tuyaux.
    * * *
    [st1]1 [-] part. passé de exprimo. - [abcl][b]a - pressé, comprimé. - [abcl]b - qu'on a fait sortir en pressant, exprimé. - [abcl]c - au fig. tiré, arraché. - [abcl]d - porté en haut, élevé. - [abcl]e - saillant, proéminent. - [abcl]f - reproduit, imité, représenté. - [abcl]g - traduit. - [abcl]h - prononcé distinctement, distinct, bien articulé. - [abcl]i - exprimé clairement (complètement), exprès, clair.[/b]    - expressa vi pecunia, Cic.: argent extorqué.    - expressa effigies, Cic.: portrait aux contours nets.    - expressa conditio, Dig.: condition expresse. [st1]2 [-] expressŭs, ūs, m.: Vitr. ascension de l'eau dans les tuyaux.
    * * *
        Expressus, Nomen ex participio: vt Expressum signum Corinthium. Plin. iunior. Faict au vif et naifvement, et resemblant fort le naturel.
    \
        Expressa carmina. Catul. Translatez de Grec en Latin.
    \
        Expressior loquacitas certo generi picarum. Plin. Plus parfaicte et entiere, Un langage plus approchant de celuy de l'homme.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > expressus

  • 2 vara

    vāra, ae, f.
    I.
    A wooden horse or trestle for spreading nets upon;

    hence, prov.: sequitur varam vibia,

    one evil follows the other, Aus. Idyll. 12 praef. monos.—
    II.
    A forked pole for spreading nets upon, Luc. 4, 439;

    to support a bough,

    Col. 5, 9, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vara

  • 3 expeditus

    [st1]1 [-] expĕdītus, a, um: part. passé de expedio. - [abcl][b]a - peu embarrassé, débarrassé, dégagé (au pr. et au fig.). - [abcl]b - légèrement équipé, ingambe, dispos, prêt, disponible. - [abcl]c - aisé, facile. - [abcl]d - qu'on se procure facilement; simple, sans apprêts.[/b]    - expediti (milites): soldats armés à la légère (ayant leurs armes, mais pas de bagages).    - expedito loco: dans un lieu dégagé (facile d’accès).    - expeditus, a, um: à l’aise, sans bagages, armé à la légère.    - expedita manus: troupe légère.    - via expeditior: route plus aisée.    - in expedito esse: être tout prêt, être sous la main ou être facile à faire. [st1]2 [-] expĕdītŭs, ūs, m.: expédition, armée.
    * * *
    [st1]1 [-] expĕdītus, a, um: part. passé de expedio. - [abcl][b]a - peu embarrassé, débarrassé, dégagé (au pr. et au fig.). - [abcl]b - légèrement équipé, ingambe, dispos, prêt, disponible. - [abcl]c - aisé, facile. - [abcl]d - qu'on se procure facilement; simple, sans apprêts.[/b]    - expediti (milites): soldats armés à la légère (ayant leurs armes, mais pas de bagages).    - expedito loco: dans un lieu dégagé (facile d’accès).    - expeditus, a, um: à l’aise, sans bagages, armé à la légère.    - expedita manus: troupe légère.    - via expeditior: route plus aisée.    - in expedito esse: être tout prêt, être sous la main ou être facile à faire. [st1]2 [-] expĕdītŭs, ūs, m.: expédition, armée.
    * * *
        Expeditus, penul. prod. Nomen ex participio. Caesar. Prest et appareillé.
    \
        Expeditus et paratus. Cic. Qui est bien en poinct et en ordre.
    \
        Expeditus, solutus, liber, nulla re implicatus. Cic. Qui est à delivrè.
    \
        Expeditum facere aliquem. Plaut. Delivrer, Despescher.
    \
        Expedita coena. Plin. Court et legier soupper.
    \
        Expediti equites. Sallust. Chevaulx legiers, Gensdarmes prests, Sans bagage.
    \
        Expedita excusatio esset. Cic. Il seroit aisé de s'excuser.
    \
        Iaculum expeditum. Horat. Jecté, Dardé.
    \
        Expeditum iter. Cic. Chemin ouverte et à delivrè, ou aisé.
    \
        Expeditior labor. Colum. Moins difficile, Plus aisé.
    \
        Expedita legio, Expeditus exercitus, Expedita subsidia. Liu. Cic. Qui ne meinent point grand bagage.
    \
        Expedita negotia. Cic. Affaires nets, Qui ne sont point rouillez et enveloppez.
    \
        Expeditior tutiorque ratio domandi est. Colum. Plus facile.
    \
        Expeditissimus reditus ad caelum. Cic. Sans aucun empeschement.
    \
        Expeditior et celerior remuneratio. Cic. Plus facile.
    \
        Expeditissimum vnguentum. Plin. Tost faict et appresté, et facile à faire.
    \
        In expedito positum. Quintil. Tout prest et appareillé, Bien aisé à faire.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > expeditus

  • 4 ames

        ames itis, m    [1 AP-], a fork for spreading nets: levis, H.
    * * *
    pole/fork for supporting/spreading birdnets; fence rail, cross bar

    Latin-English dictionary > ames

  • 5 indāgō

        indāgō āvī, ātus, āre    [indu+1 AG-], to trace out, track: canis natus ad indagandum.— Fig., to investigate, explore, hunt for, trail: quod in causā quaerendum est: indicia exiti: de re p.
    * * *
    I
    indagare, indagavi, indagatus V TRANS
    track down, hunt out; search out, try to find/procure by seeking; investigate
    II
    ring of huntsmen/nets/troops/forts; encircling with snares; tracking down

    Latin-English dictionary > indāgō

  • 6 indāgō

        indāgō inis, f    [indu+1 AG-], an encircling with toils, surrounding: saltūs indagine cingunt, V.: indaginis modo silvas persultare, Ta.: velut indagine Samnites agere, hunt like game, L.
    * * *
    I
    indagare, indagavi, indagatus V TRANS
    track down, hunt out; search out, try to find/procure by seeking; investigate
    II
    ring of huntsmen/nets/troops/forts; encircling with snares; tracking down

    Latin-English dictionary > indāgō

  • 7 nōdōsus

        nōdōsus adj.    [nodus], full of knots, knotty: stipes, O.: lina, nets, O.: vitis, Iu.: cheragra, H.: Cicuta, i. e. versed in legal intricacies, H.
    * * *
    nodosa, nodosum ADJ
    tied into many knots, full of knots, knotty

    Latin-English dictionary > nōdōsus

  • 8 spartum or sparton

        spartum or sparton ī, n, σπάρτον, Spanish broom, esparto (of which mats, nets, and ropes were made), L.

    Latin-English dictionary > spartum or sparton

  • 9 Aetoli

    1.
    Aetōlĭcus, a, um, adj., Ætolian:

    aper,

    the Calydonian boar, Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 3 (cf. Ov. M. 8, 270 sqq.):

    bellum,

    Liv. 37, 6.—
    * 2.
    Aetōlis, ĭdis, f., = Aitôlis, an Ætolian woman:

    pulsā Aetolide Dejanirā,

    Ov. H. 9, 131.—
    * 3.
    Aetōlĭus, a, um, adj., poet. for Ætolicus: heros, i. e. Diomedes, who first reigned in Ætolia, Ov. M. 14, 461.—
    4.
    Ae-tōlus, a, um, adj., = Aitôlos, Ætolian: arma, i. e. of Diomedes, who first reigned in Ætolia, Ov. M. 14, 528; so id. R. Am. 159; Sil. 7, 484: urbs, i. e. Arpi in Apulia, built by Diomedes, Verg. A. 11, 239; hence: Arpi Aetoli. id. ib. 10, 28: plagae, hunting-nets, with reference to Meleager and the Calydonian chase, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 46 Schmid.— Hence, Aetōli, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Ætolia, Paul. Capt. prol. 24 Fleck.; Liv. 37, 6; Verg. A. 11, 308.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aetoli

  • 10 Aetolia

    1.
    Aetōlĭcus, a, um, adj., Ætolian:

    aper,

    the Calydonian boar, Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 3 (cf. Ov. M. 8, 270 sqq.):

    bellum,

    Liv. 37, 6.—
    * 2.
    Aetōlis, ĭdis, f., = Aitôlis, an Ætolian woman:

    pulsā Aetolide Dejanirā,

    Ov. H. 9, 131.—
    * 3.
    Aetōlĭus, a, um, adj., poet. for Ætolicus: heros, i. e. Diomedes, who first reigned in Ætolia, Ov. M. 14, 461.—
    4.
    Ae-tōlus, a, um, adj., = Aitôlos, Ætolian: arma, i. e. of Diomedes, who first reigned in Ætolia, Ov. M. 14, 528; so id. R. Am. 159; Sil. 7, 484: urbs, i. e. Arpi in Apulia, built by Diomedes, Verg. A. 11, 239; hence: Arpi Aetoli. id. ib. 10, 28: plagae, hunting-nets, with reference to Meleager and the Calydonian chase, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 46 Schmid.— Hence, Aetōli, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Ætolia, Paul. Capt. prol. 24 Fleck.; Liv. 37, 6; Verg. A. 11, 308.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aetolia

  • 11 Aetolicus

    1.
    Aetōlĭcus, a, um, adj., Ætolian:

    aper,

    the Calydonian boar, Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 3 (cf. Ov. M. 8, 270 sqq.):

    bellum,

    Liv. 37, 6.—
    * 2.
    Aetōlis, ĭdis, f., = Aitôlis, an Ætolian woman:

    pulsā Aetolide Dejanirā,

    Ov. H. 9, 131.—
    * 3.
    Aetōlĭus, a, um, adj., poet. for Ætolicus: heros, i. e. Diomedes, who first reigned in Ætolia, Ov. M. 14, 461.—
    4.
    Ae-tōlus, a, um, adj., = Aitôlos, Ætolian: arma, i. e. of Diomedes, who first reigned in Ætolia, Ov. M. 14, 528; so id. R. Am. 159; Sil. 7, 484: urbs, i. e. Arpi in Apulia, built by Diomedes, Verg. A. 11, 239; hence: Arpi Aetoli. id. ib. 10, 28: plagae, hunting-nets, with reference to Meleager and the Calydonian chase, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 46 Schmid.— Hence, Aetōli, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Ætolia, Paul. Capt. prol. 24 Fleck.; Liv. 37, 6; Verg. A. 11, 308.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aetolicus

  • 12 Aetolis

    1.
    Aetōlĭcus, a, um, adj., Ætolian:

    aper,

    the Calydonian boar, Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 3 (cf. Ov. M. 8, 270 sqq.):

    bellum,

    Liv. 37, 6.—
    * 2.
    Aetōlis, ĭdis, f., = Aitôlis, an Ætolian woman:

    pulsā Aetolide Dejanirā,

    Ov. H. 9, 131.—
    * 3.
    Aetōlĭus, a, um, adj., poet. for Ætolicus: heros, i. e. Diomedes, who first reigned in Ætolia, Ov. M. 14, 461.—
    4.
    Ae-tōlus, a, um, adj., = Aitôlos, Ætolian: arma, i. e. of Diomedes, who first reigned in Ætolia, Ov. M. 14, 528; so id. R. Am. 159; Sil. 7, 484: urbs, i. e. Arpi in Apulia, built by Diomedes, Verg. A. 11, 239; hence: Arpi Aetoli. id. ib. 10, 28: plagae, hunting-nets, with reference to Meleager and the Calydonian chase, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 46 Schmid.— Hence, Aetōli, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Ætolia, Paul. Capt. prol. 24 Fleck.; Liv. 37, 6; Verg. A. 11, 308.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aetolis

  • 13 Aetolius

    1.
    Aetōlĭcus, a, um, adj., Ætolian:

    aper,

    the Calydonian boar, Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 3 (cf. Ov. M. 8, 270 sqq.):

    bellum,

    Liv. 37, 6.—
    * 2.
    Aetōlis, ĭdis, f., = Aitôlis, an Ætolian woman:

    pulsā Aetolide Dejanirā,

    Ov. H. 9, 131.—
    * 3.
    Aetōlĭus, a, um, adj., poet. for Ætolicus: heros, i. e. Diomedes, who first reigned in Ætolia, Ov. M. 14, 461.—
    4.
    Ae-tōlus, a, um, adj., = Aitôlos, Ætolian: arma, i. e. of Diomedes, who first reigned in Ætolia, Ov. M. 14, 528; so id. R. Am. 159; Sil. 7, 484: urbs, i. e. Arpi in Apulia, built by Diomedes, Verg. A. 11, 239; hence: Arpi Aetoli. id. ib. 10, 28: plagae, hunting-nets, with reference to Meleager and the Calydonian chase, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 46 Schmid.— Hence, Aetōli, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Ætolia, Paul. Capt. prol. 24 Fleck.; Liv. 37, 6; Verg. A. 11, 308.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aetolius

  • 14 Aetolus

    1.
    Aetōlĭcus, a, um, adj., Ætolian:

    aper,

    the Calydonian boar, Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 3 (cf. Ov. M. 8, 270 sqq.):

    bellum,

    Liv. 37, 6.—
    * 2.
    Aetōlis, ĭdis, f., = Aitôlis, an Ætolian woman:

    pulsā Aetolide Dejanirā,

    Ov. H. 9, 131.—
    * 3.
    Aetōlĭus, a, um, adj., poet. for Ætolicus: heros, i. e. Diomedes, who first reigned in Ætolia, Ov. M. 14, 461.—
    4.
    Ae-tōlus, a, um, adj., = Aitôlos, Ætolian: arma, i. e. of Diomedes, who first reigned in Ætolia, Ov. M. 14, 528; so id. R. Am. 159; Sil. 7, 484: urbs, i. e. Arpi in Apulia, built by Diomedes, Verg. A. 11, 239; hence: Arpi Aetoli. id. ib. 10, 28: plagae, hunting-nets, with reference to Meleager and the Calydonian chase, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 46 Schmid.— Hence, Aetōli, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Ætolia, Paul. Capt. prol. 24 Fleck.; Liv. 37, 6; Verg. A. 11, 308.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aetolus

  • 15 ames

    ămĕs, ĭtis, prob. m. [cf. amentum], a pole or fork, esp. for holding and spreading bird-nets: amites: perticae aucupales, Paul. ex Fest. p. 12 Müll.: aut amite levi rara tendit retia, * Hor. Epod. 2, 33; Pall. Sept. 12. —Also for bearing a litter or sedan:

    amites basternarum,

    Pall. Jun. 2, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ames

  • 16 Ancon

    1.
    ancōn, ōnis, m. [v. ango], = ankôn (the bend of the arm), t. t., for the pure Lat. cubitum.
    I.
    The arm of a workman's square, Vitr. 3, 3 fin.; 8, 6.—
    II.
    A stone in a wall, which projects above more than below, and supports something; a console or volute, Vitr. 4, 6.—
    III. IV.
    Forked poles for spreading nets (pure Lat., ames, Hor. Epod. 2, 33), Grat. Cyn. 87.—
    V.
    The arm of a chair, Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 1.—
    VI. 2.
    Ancōn, ōnis, f. [v. ango], a headland and bay, as the name implies, on the coast of Pontus, east of Amisus, now Derbend Bournow, Val. Fl. 4, 600; cf. Apoll. Rhod. 2, 369.
    3.
    Ancōn, ōnis, or Ancōna, ae, f. [v. ango], = Ankôn, an ancient seaport town in the north of Picenum, situated on a promontory forming a remarkable curve or elbow, as the name implies, founded by the Syracusans, still called Ancona; form Ancōna, Cic. Phil. 12, 9, 23; id. Fam. 16, 12, 2; Caes. B. C. 1, 11; Plin. 2, 72, 74, § 182; 3, 13, 18, § 111 sq. al.—Form Ancōn, Mel. 2, 4, 5; Cat. 36, 13; Sil. 8, 438; Juv. 4, 40 al.; and in a pun: Cingulum nos tenemus;

    Anconem amisimus,

    Cic. Att. 7, 11, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Ancon

  • 17 ancon

    1.
    ancōn, ōnis, m. [v. ango], = ankôn (the bend of the arm), t. t., for the pure Lat. cubitum.
    I.
    The arm of a workman's square, Vitr. 3, 3 fin.; 8, 6.—
    II.
    A stone in a wall, which projects above more than below, and supports something; a console or volute, Vitr. 4, 6.—
    III. IV.
    Forked poles for spreading nets (pure Lat., ames, Hor. Epod. 2, 33), Grat. Cyn. 87.—
    V.
    The arm of a chair, Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 1.—
    VI. 2.
    Ancōn, ōnis, f. [v. ango], a headland and bay, as the name implies, on the coast of Pontus, east of Amisus, now Derbend Bournow, Val. Fl. 4, 600; cf. Apoll. Rhod. 2, 369.
    3.
    Ancōn, ōnis, or Ancōna, ae, f. [v. ango], = Ankôn, an ancient seaport town in the north of Picenum, situated on a promontory forming a remarkable curve or elbow, as the name implies, founded by the Syracusans, still called Ancona; form Ancōna, Cic. Phil. 12, 9, 23; id. Fam. 16, 12, 2; Caes. B. C. 1, 11; Plin. 2, 72, 74, § 182; 3, 13, 18, § 111 sq. al.—Form Ancōn, Mel. 2, 4, 5; Cat. 36, 13; Sil. 8, 438; Juv. 4, 40 al.; and in a pun: Cingulum nos tenemus;

    Anconem amisimus,

    Cic. Att. 7, 11, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ancon

  • 18 Ancona

    1.
    ancōn, ōnis, m. [v. ango], = ankôn (the bend of the arm), t. t., for the pure Lat. cubitum.
    I.
    The arm of a workman's square, Vitr. 3, 3 fin.; 8, 6.—
    II.
    A stone in a wall, which projects above more than below, and supports something; a console or volute, Vitr. 4, 6.—
    III. IV.
    Forked poles for spreading nets (pure Lat., ames, Hor. Epod. 2, 33), Grat. Cyn. 87.—
    V.
    The arm of a chair, Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 1.—
    VI. 2.
    Ancōn, ōnis, f. [v. ango], a headland and bay, as the name implies, on the coast of Pontus, east of Amisus, now Derbend Bournow, Val. Fl. 4, 600; cf. Apoll. Rhod. 2, 369.
    3.
    Ancōn, ōnis, or Ancōna, ae, f. [v. ango], = Ankôn, an ancient seaport town in the north of Picenum, situated on a promontory forming a remarkable curve or elbow, as the name implies, founded by the Syracusans, still called Ancona; form Ancōna, Cic. Phil. 12, 9, 23; id. Fam. 16, 12, 2; Caes. B. C. 1, 11; Plin. 2, 72, 74, § 182; 3, 13, 18, § 111 sq. al.—Form Ancōn, Mel. 2, 4, 5; Cat. 36, 13; Sil. 8, 438; Juv. 4, 40 al.; and in a pun: Cingulum nos tenemus;

    Anconem amisimus,

    Cic. Att. 7, 11, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Ancona

  • 19 dolus

    dŏlus, i, m. [Sanscr. dal-bhas, deceit; Gr. dolos, cunning, delear, bait]. Orig., a device, artifice; hence, evil intent, wrongdoing with a view to the consequences (opp. culpa, negligence; cf. also: fallacia, fraus, astutia, calliditas).—In the older, and esp. the jurid. lang.: dolus malus, a standing expression for guile, fraud, deceit: doli vocabulum nunc tantum in malis utimur, apud antiquos etiam in bonis rebus utebatur. Unde adhuc dicimus Sine dolo malo, nimirum quia solebat dici et bonus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 69, 10 Müll.: in quibus ipsis (formulis) cum ex eo (sc. Aquillio) quaereretur, quid esset dolus malus? respondebat;

    cum esset aliud simulatum, aliud actum,

    Cic. Off. 3, 14, 60; cf. id. Top. 9 fin.; and id. N. D. 3, 30: Labeo sic definit: Dolum malum esse omnem calliditatem, fallaciam, machinationem ad circumveniendum, fallendum, decipiendum alterum adhibitam, Dig. 4, 3, 1; so, dolus malus, acc. to Cic. Off. 3, 15, 61; 3, 24; id. Fl. 30, 74; id. Att. 1, 1, 3:

    dolo malo instipulari,

    Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 25; in a pub. law formula in Liv. 1, 24 fin.; and 38, 11; Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 9 Don.; Dig. 4, 3 tit.: de dolo malo, and ib. 44, 4 tit.: de doli mali et metus exceptione, et saep.; opp. culpa, Cod. 5, 40, 9.—Far more freq. and class. (but rarely in Cic.),
    II.
    Without malus, guile, deceit, deception:

    haud dicam dolo,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 53:

    non dolo dicam tibi,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 79; id. Men. 2, 1, 3; ita omnes meos dolos, fallacias, Praestigias praestrinxit commoditas patris, Poëta ap. Cic. N. D. 3, 29, 73; cf.:

    huic quia bonae artes desunt, dolis atque fallaciis contendit,

    Sall. C. 11, 2:

    aliquem ductare dolis,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 109:

    consuere,

    id. Am. 1, 1, 211:

    versare,

    Verg. A. 2, 62:

    nectere,

    Liv. 27, 28 init. et saep.:

    nam doli non doli sunt, nisi astu colas,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 30;

    so with astu,

    Suet. Tib. 65; Verg. A. 11, 704; cf.

    with astutia,

    Sall. C. 26, 2:

    per sycophantiam atque per doctos dolos,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 70; cf. ib. 113:

    per dolum atque insidias,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 13, 1;

    and with this last cf.: magis virtute quam dolo contendere, aut insidiis niti,

    id. ib. 1, 13, 6.—Prov.:

    dolo pugnandum est, dum quis par non est armis,

    Nep. Hann. 10:

    tempus atque occasionem fraudis ac doli quaerere,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 14, 1;

    so with fraus,

    Liv. 1, 53:

    consilio etiam additus dolus,

    id. 1, 11:

    per dolum ac proditionem,

    id. 2, 3:

    dolis instructus et arte Pelasgā,

    Verg. A. 2, 152 et saep.:

    subterranei = cuniculi,

    Flor. 1, 12, 9:

    volpis,

    Lucr. 3, 742; cf. id. 5, 858 and 863; Vulg. Matt. 26, 4 et saep.—
    III.
    Transf., the means or instrument of deceit:

    dolos saltu deludit, i. e. the nets,

    Ov. Hal. 25:

    subterraneis dolis peractum urbis excidium,

    Flor. 1, 12, 9.—Dolus, as a deity, Val. Fl. 2, 205:

    superavit dolum Trojanum,

    Dolon, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 142.—
    B.
    = culpa:

    dolo factum suo,

    by his own fault, Hor. S. 1, 6, 90.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dolus

  • 20 furca

    furca, ae, f. [Sanscr. bhur-ig, shears; cf. Lat. forceps, forfex; also Gr. pharos, plough; Lat. forāre;

    Engl. bore,

    Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 299; but Corss. refers furca to root dhar-,=fero, as a prop. support; v. Ausspr. 1, 149], a two-pronged fork.
    I.
    Lit.:

    exacuunt alii vallos furcasque bicornes,

    Verg. G. 1, 264:

    valentes,

    id. ib. 2, 359:

    furcis detrudi,

    Liv. 28, 3, 7; cf. Caes. B. C. 2, 11, 2. —Prov.: naturam expellas furcā, tamen usque recurret, with might and main, Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 24 (v. furcilla).—
    II.
    Transf., of things shaped like a fork.
    A.
    A forkshaped prop, pole, or stake, for carrying burdens on the back or shoulder, Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 2;

    for supporting the seats of a theatre,

    Liv. 1, 35, 9;

    for a vine,

    Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 32;

    for fishing-nets,

    id. 9, 8, 9, § 31;

    for the gable of a house,

    Ov. M. 8, 700; a frame on which meat was suspended in the chimney, id. ib. 8, 648.—
    B.
    An instrument of punishment in the form of a fork (V or II), which was placed on the culprit's neck, while his hands were fastened to the two ends, a yoke (cf.: crux, gabalus, patibulum; hence, furcifer): To. Satis sumpsimus jam supplici. Do. Fateor, manus vobis do. To. Post dabis sub furcis, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 71:

    canem et furcam ferre,

    id. Cas. 2, 6, 37:

    servus per circum, cum virgis caederetur, furcam ferens ductus est,

    Cic. Div. 1, 26, 55:

    servus sub furca caesus,

    Liv. 2, 36, 1 Drak.; Val. Max. 1, 7, 4; Lact. 2, 7, 20:

    sub furca vinctus inter verbera et cruciatus,

    Liv. 1, 26, 10:

    cervicem inserere furcae,

    Suet. Ner. 49; Eutr. 7, 5; Prud. steph. 10, 851.—Hence poet. to designate the worst condition of slavery:

    ibis sub furcam prudens,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 66.—
    C.
    A fork-shaped gallows:

    aliquem furcā figere,

    Dig. 48, 19, 28 fin.:

    furcae subicere,

    ib. 9:

    in furcam tollere,

    ib. 38:

    in furcam suspendere,

    ib. 13, 6:

    in furcam damnare,

    ib. 49, 16, 3:

    canes vivi in furca, sambucea arbore fixi,

    Plin. 29. 4, 14, § 57.—
    D.
    A fork-shaped yoke in which young bullocks were put to be tamed, Varr. R. R. 1, 20, 2.—
    E.
    Furcae cancrorum, the claws of a crab, App. Mag. p. 297. —
    F.
    Furcae Caudinae, the narrow pass of Caudium, the Caudine Forks, usually called Furculae Caudinae (v. furcula, II. and Caudium), Val. Max. 5, 1, 5 ext.; 7, 2, 17 ext.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > furca

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