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1 discomfort index
discomfort index ECON Elendsindex m, Problemindex m (a measure of economic well-being –Maß der wirtschaftlich-materiellen Lebenslage– initiated in the 1970s by R. Barro, computed as unemployment rate + inflation rate; the assumption is that an increasing unemployment rate and relatively high inflation have a negative impact on economic growth, leading to lower real consumer expenditure and contributing to an economic slow-down; a very simple but questionable approach)Englisch-Deutsch Fachwörterbuch der Wirtschaft > discomfort index
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2 misery index
misery index ECON Elendsindex m (a measure of economic well-being –Maß der wirtschaftlich-materiellen Lebenslage– initiated in the 1970s by R. Barro, computed as unemployment rate + inflation rate; the assumption is that an increasing unemployment rate and relatively high inflation have a negative impact on economic growth, leading to lower real consumer expenditure and contributing to an economic slow-down; a charmingly simple but questionable approach)Englisch-Deutsch Fachwörterbuch der Wirtschaft > misery index
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3 антиводорослевый реагент
антиводорослевый реагент
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
antifouling agent
Agent that inhibits the growth of barnacles and other marine organisms on a ship's bottom (an antifouling paint or other coating). Organo-tin compounds have been the most often used agents in this application since they are effective against both soft and hard fouling organisms. However, in spite of their performance, they have a negative impact on the marine environment and their long half life in the environment, has prompted marine paint manufacturers to look for a nonpersistent alternative. (Source: CED / OLIN)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > антиводорослевый реагент
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4 emotional
adjective1) (of emotions) emotional; Gefühls[ausdruck, -leben, -erlebnis, -reaktion]; Gemüts[zustand, -störung]; gefühlsgeladen [Worte, Musik, Geschichte, Film]; gefühlvoll [Stimme, Ton]2) (liable to excessive emotion) leicht erregbar [Person]* * *1) (of the emotions: Emotional problems are affecting her work.) gefühlsbedingt3) ((negative unemotional) (of a person) easily affected by joy, anger, grief etc: She is a very emotional person; She is very emotional.) emotional* * *emo·tion·al[ɪˈməʊʃənəl, AM -ˈmoʊ-]1. (involving emotion) emotional, emotionell; decision gefühlsmäßig; speech gefühlsbetont; voice gefühlvollhe doesn't want \emotional involvement with anyone er will sich auf niemanden gefühlsmäßig einlassen\emotional charge emotionale Angespanntheit\emotional experience erregende Erfahrungto have an \emotional impact on sb jdn emotional berühren\emotional reception herzlicher Empfangto make an \emotional appeal to sb an jds Gefühle appellierento suffer an \emotional collapse einen Nervenzusammenbruch erleiden\emotional blackmail psychologische Erpressungto use \emotional blackmail against sb jdn psychisch unter Druck setzen\emotional character [or disposition] leichte Erregbarkeit\emotional person leicht erregbare Person* * *[ɪ'məʊʃənl]adj1) (= related to emotions, psychological) needs, security, involvement, detachment, reaction, energy emotional; problem, stress, trauma, abuse seelisch; support, development psychologischto go through emotional turmoil/an emotional upheaval — einen Aufruhr der Gefühle erleben
to be on an emotional high — in Hochstimmung sein
2) (= emotive) issue, impact, experience, situation emotional3) (= influenced by feelings) person, behaviour (characteristically) emotional, gefühlsbetont; (in particular situation) emotional, gefühlvoll; decision gefühlsmäßig; scene, response, reaction emotional; farewell, welcome gefühlvoll; appeal, speech emotional, gefühlsbetonthe made an emotional appeal to his wife —
the emotional appeal of a product — die gefühlsmäßige Anziehungskraft einer Ware
to be emotional about sth — sich über etw (acc) erregen or aufregen
* * *1. emotional, emotionell:a) gefühlsmäßig, -bedingtb) gefühlsbetontc) leicht erregbar, empfindsam:get emotional about sich aufregen über (akk)d) Gemüts…, Gefühls…, seelisch:emotional balance inneres oder seelisches Gleichgewicht;emotional blackmail psychologische Erpressung;emotional development seelische Entwicklung;emotional life Gefühlsleben n;2. gefühlvoll, rührselig* * *adjective1) (of emotions) emotional; Gefühls[ausdruck, -leben, -erlebnis, -reaktion]; Gemüts[zustand, -störung]; gefühlsgeladen [Worte, Musik, Geschichte, Film]; gefühlvoll [Stimme, Ton]2) (liable to excessive emotion) leicht erregbar [Person]* * *adj.emotional adj.gefühlsmäßig adj.seelisch bedingt adj. n.seelisch adj. -
5 environmental
adjective* * *[-'men-]adjective Milieu-..., Umwelts-...* * *en·vi·ron·men·tal[ɪnˌvaɪ(ə)rənˈmentəl, AM enˌvaɪrənˈment̬əl]adj inv Umwelt-\environmental damage Umweltschäden pl\environmental forecasting [or planning] Umweltplanung f\environmental impact Einfluss m auf die Umweltnegative \environmental impact Umweltbelastung f\environmental law/pollution Umweltgesetz nt/-verschmutzung f\environmental studies Umweltforschung f* * *[In"vaIərən'mentl]adj1) (= ecological) Umwelt-environmental concerns — Sorgen pl um die Umwelt
environmental damage/pollution — Umweltschäden pl/-verschmutzung f
environmental effects/impact — Auswirkungen pl/Auswirkung f auf die Umwelt, Folgen pl für die Umwelt
2) (= protecting the environment) Umweltschutz-3) (= relating to surroundings) umgebungsbedingtenvironmental change — eine Veränderung in der Umgebung
* * *1. SOZIOL Milieu…2. Umwelt…:environmental collapse ökologischer Zusammenbruch;environmental compatibility Umweltverträglichkeit f;environmental compatibility assessment Umweltverträglichkeitsprüfung f;environmental crime Umweltkriminalität f;environmental disaster Umweltkatastrophe f;environmental law Umweltschutzgesetz n;3. KUNST environmental* * *adjective* * *adj.Umwelt- präfix.umgebungsmäßig adj. -
6 минимизация отрицательного воздействия
минимизация отрицательного воздействия
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
impact minimisation
Actions, procedures or installations undertaken to reduce the extent or degree of negative effects on human health and the ecosystem introduced by human design or interaction with the environment. (Source: OED)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > минимизация отрицательного воздействия
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7 обратное воздействие
обратное воздействие
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
impact reversal
The counteracting or undoing of negative effects or influences on the environment. (Source: OED)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > обратное воздействие
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8 предотвращение отрицательного воздействия на окружающую среду
предотвращение отрицательного воздействия на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
impact prevention
Precautionary measures, actions or installations implemented to avert negative effects on the environment. (Source: TOE)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > предотвращение отрицательного воздействия на окружающую среду
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9 impinge
intransitive verb1) (make impact)impinge [up]on something — auf etwas (Akk.) auftreffen
2) (encroach)impinge [up]on something — auf etwas (Akk.) Einfluss nehmen
* * *im·pinge[ɪmˈpɪnʤ]vi ( form)▪ to \impinge on [or upon] sb/sth (affect) sich akk [negativ] auf jdn/etw auswirken, [negative] Auswirkungen auf jdn/etw haben; (restrict) jdn/etw einschränken* * *[Im'pIndZ]vion +acc = infringe on sb's rights etc) einschränken ( on +acc)to impinge on sb/sb's consciousness — jdm zu Bewusstsein kommen
* * *impinge [ımˈpındʒ] v/ib) treffen (auf akk):impinge on sb’s ear an jemandes Ohr dringen2. (on, upon) sich auswirken (auf akk), beeinflussen (akk)3. (on, upon) eingreifen (in jemandes Besitz oder Recht), unberechtigt eindringen (in akk), sich Übergriffe leisten (in, auf akk), (jemandes Recht) verletzen* * *intransitive verbimpinge [up]on something — auf etwas (Akk.) auftreffen
2) (encroach)impinge [up]on something — auf etwas (Akk.) Einfluss nehmen
* * *(on, upon) v.auftreffen (auf) v.beeinflussen v.einwirken (auf) v.fallen v.(§ p.,pp.: fiel, ist gefallen)sich auswirken (auf) v.stoßen (an, gegen) v.zusammen stoßen (mit) v.zusammenstoßen (alt.Rechtschreibung) (mit) ausdr. v.beaufschlagen v.verstoßen (gegen Rechte, etc.) v.widerrechtlich eingreifen (in) ausdr. -
10 environmental
Umwelt-;\environmental damage Umweltschäden mpl;\environmental impact Einfluss m auf die Umwelt;negative \environmental impact Umweltbelastung f;\environmental studies Umweltforschung f -
11 воздействие рыболовства на окружающую среду
воздействие рыболовства на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of fishing
Fishing may have various negative effects on the environment: effluent and waste from fish farms may damage wild fish, seals, and shellfish. Fish farmers use tiny quantities of highly toxic chemicals to kill lice: one overdose could be devastating. So-called by-catches, or the incidental taking of non-commercial species in drift nets, trawling operations and long line fishing is responsible for the death of large marine animals and one factor in the threatened extinction of some species. Some fishing techniques, like the drift nets, yield not only tons of fish but kill millions of birds, whales and seals and catch millions of fish not intended. Small net holes often capture juvenile fish who never have a chance to reproduce. Some forms of equipment destroy natural habitats, for example bottom trawling may destroy natural reefs. Other destructive techniques are illegal dynamite and cyanide fishing. (Source: WPR)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие рыболовства на окружающую среду
См. также в других словарях:
negative impact — neigiamas poveikis statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Fizinės aplinkos, arba biotos, pokyčiai, įskaitant klimato kitimą, žalingai veikiantys žmogaus sveikatą arba natūralių ir dirbtinių ekosistemų struktūrą, atkūrimo galimybes… … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
negative — neg‧a‧tive [ˈnegətɪv] adjective 1. bad or harmful: • The Bank s refusal to cut interest rates is having a negative effect on the economy. 2. saying or meaning no : • a negative response 3. considering only the bad qualities of a situation, person … Financial and business terms
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negative — I UK [ˈneɡətɪv] / US adjective *** 1) expressing disagreement or criticism a negative response a negative opinion of her qualifications a) expressing opposition to something, especially when there is a choice His answer was negative. b)… … English dictionary
impact — ▪ I. impact im‧pact 1 [ˈɪmpækt] noun [countable] the effect or influence that an event, situation etc has on someone or something: impact on • High interest rates have a negative impact on spending. • The new advertising campaign has had little… … Financial and business terms
negative — neg|a|tive1 [ negətıv ] adjective *** ▸ 1 expressing no ▸ 2 harmful/bad ▸ 3 emphasizing bad things ▸ 4 showing something not present ▸ 5 less than zero ▸ 6 about electrical charge 1. ) expressing disagreement or criticism: a negative response a… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
negative — 01. Violent movies can have quite a [negative] effect on children. 02. His discoveries in evolution lead him to [negate] his former religious beliefs. 03. His continued [negativity] has cost him most of his friends. 04. Why are you always so… … Grammatical examples in English
negative influence — neigiamas poveikis statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Fizinės aplinkos, arba biotos, pokyčiai, įskaitant klimato kitimą, žalingai veikiantys žmogaus sveikatą arba natūralių ir dirbtinių ekosistemų struktūrą, atkūrimo galimybes… … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
Negative gearing (Australia) — Negative gearing is a form of financial leverage where an investor borrows money to buy an asset, but the income generated by that asset does not cover the interest on the loan. The investor must fund the shortfall until the asset is sold, at… … Wikipedia
Negative affectivity — Negative Affect (NA) is a general dimension of subjective distress and unpleasurable engagement that subsumes a variety of aversive mood states, including anger, contempt, disgust, guilt, fear, and nervousness. Low negative affect is… … Wikipedia