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1 necessary
• pakollinen• hyödyllinen• tähdellinen• tärkeä• sitova• välttämätön• tarvittava• tarpeellinen* * *'nesisəri(needed; essential: Is it necessary to sign one's name?; I shall do all that is necessary.) välttämätön, tarpeellinen- necessitate
- necessity -
2 necessary
välttämätön -
3 necessary costs
• tarpeelliset kustannukset -
4 necessary livelihood
• välttämätön toimeentulo -
5 necessary maintenance
• tarpeellinen elatus -
6 if necessary
• tarpeen vaatiessa -
7 when necessary
• tullen -
8 equipment
law• irtaimisto• varustus. varusteet• varuste• varustaminen• varusteet• varustus• välineistö• välineet• kojeet• koje• kojeisto• kalusto• matkatavarat• tarvikkeet (työ-)• tarvikkeet• tarve• tarvike• tamineet• laitteet• laite• laitteisto• koneisto* * *1) (the clothes, machines, tools etc necessary for a particular kind of work, activity etc: The mechanic could not repair the car because he did not have the right equipment; The boy could not afford the equipment necessary for mountaineering.) varusteet, välineistö2) (the act of equipping.) varustaminen -
9 essential
• olennainen• oleellinen• itsenäinen• tärkeä• tähdellinen• huomattava• varsinainen• elimellinen• ensisijainen• elintärkeä• ensiarvoinen• eteerinen• essentielli• asia• välttämätön• pääasia• pääasiallinen• relevantti• ratkaiseva• keskeinen• perus• perustavalaatuinen• perusluonteinen• perimmäinen• perusedellytyslaw• konstitutiivinen• lähtökohta• luonteenomainen* * *i'senʃəl 1. adjective(absolutely necessary: Strong boots are essential for mountaineering; It is essential that you arrive punctually.) olennainen, välttämätön2. noun(a thing that is fundamental or necessary: Everyone should learn the essentials of first aid; Is a television set an essential?) perusasia, välttämättömyys -
10 action
• operaatiolaw• oikeudenkäyntilaw• oikeusjuttu• toiminta (teko)• toimenpide• toimenpiteet• toimi• toimitus• toimi / toiminta• toiminta• tominta (teko)• työ• vauhtilaw• virkasyyte• ele• aloite• uhkapeli• vaade• vaikutus• ponnistus• prosessitechnology• teho• temppu• tekolaw• kanne• kamppailu• menettely• suoritus• syyte• taistelu• käytäntö* * *'ækʃən1) (something done: Action, not talking, is necessary if we are to defeat the enemy; Take action immediately; The firemen are ready to go into action.) toiminta2) (movement: Tennis needs a good wrist action.) liike3) (a legal case: He brought an action for divorce against his wife.) oikeusjuttu4) (the events (of a play, film etc): The action of the play takes place on an island.) tapahtumat5) (a battle; fighting: He was killed in action; Our troops fought an action against the enemy.) taistelu•- out of action -
11 advance
• palvella• nousta• nousu• jatkaa• joutuafinance, business, economy• velaksianto• viedä eteenpäin• edistyä• edistys• edistysaskel• edetä• edistyminen• edistää• ennakkomaksu• ennakkosuoritus• enentää• ennakko• ennakkoperintö• ennakko-• etumaksu• etuanti• etenemisliike• etumatka• esittää• eteneminen• esiinmarssi• etukäteinen• siirtää• aikaistaa• voimistaa• kehittää• kehitys• kehittyä• kohota• kohottaa• parantaa• maksaa ennakkoa• menestyäautomatic data processing• syöttää• yletä• ylentää• yleneminen• kulkea• laina• korottaa• korotus• lähentely• lähentyä* * *1. verb1) (to move forward: The army advanced towards the town; Our plans are advancing well; He married the boss's daughter to advance (= improve) his chances of promotion.) edetä, edistää2) (to supply (someone) with (money) on credit: The bank will advance you $500.) lainata2. noun1) (moving forward or progressing: We've halted the enemy's advance; Great advances in medicine have been made in this century.) eteneminen, edistys2) (a payment made before the normal time: Can I have an advance on my salary?) ennakko3) ((usually in plural) an attempt at (especially sexual) seduction.) lähentely3. adjective1) (made etc before the necessary or agreed time: an advance payment.) ennakko-2) (made beforehand: an advance booking.) ennakko-3) (sent ahead of the main group or force: the advance guard.) etu-•- advanced- in advance -
12 answer
• olla vastuussa• tulema• joutua vastuuseen• vastine• vastaaminen• vastata• vastaus• antaa vastaus• kantaa vastuu• sanoa* * *1. noun1) (something said, written or done that is caused by a question etc from another person: She refused to give an answer to his questions.) vastaus2) (the solution to a problem: The answer to your transport difficulties is to buy a car.) ratkaisu2. verb1) (to make an answer to a question, problem, action etc: Answer my questions, please; Why don't you answer the letter?) vastata2) (to open (the door), pick up (the telephone) etc in reponse to a knock, ring etc: He answered the telephone as soon as it rang; Could you answer the door, please?) vastata, avata3) (to be suitable or all that is necessary (for): This will answer my requirements.) vastata, täyttää4) ((often with to) to be the same as or correspond to (a description etc): The police have found a man answering (to) that description.) vastata•- answering machine
- answer for
- answerphone -
13 anticipate
• osata odottaa• ounastella• toteuttaa ennakolta• toivoa• odottaa• ennättää ennen• ennakoida• ennustaa• aavistaa• arvata• täyttää etukäteen• käyttää ennakolta* * *æn'tisəpeit1) (to expect (something): I'm not anticipating any trouble.) odottaa2) (to see what is going to be wanted, required etc in the future and do what is necessary: A businessman must try to anticipate what his customers will want.) ennakoida• -
14 bother
• painostaa• painaa• riuduttaa• rääkätä• häiritä• hälinä• järkyttää• huolettaa• huolehtia• hivuttaa• huolestuttaa• vastus• ahdistaa• arveluttaa• vaivautua• vaivata• vaiva• päänvaiva• rasittaa• rasite• kehdata• kismittää• kiusankappale• kiusata• kinua• kinuta• kiusoitella• kiusa• jäytää• kalvaa• harmi• haitata• hankaluus• murehduttaa• pelottaa• maanvaiva• surettaa• ärsyttää• kärttää• kynsiä• piinata* * *'boðə 1. verb1) (to annoy or worry: The noise bothered the old man.) kiusata2) (to take the trouble: Don't bother to write - it isn't necessary.) vaivautua2. noun1) (trouble, nuisance or worry.) vaiva2) (something or someone that causes bother: What a bother all this is!) vaiva• -
15 constituent
• olennainen osa• ensiarvoinen• aines• aineosa• aineksena oleva• ainesosa• valitsija• päämies• rakenneosa• perusaine• perustuslakia säätävä• komponentti* * *kən'stitjuənt 1. noun1) (a necessary part: Hydrogen is a constituent of water.) aineosa2) (a voter from a particular member of parliament's constituency: He deals with all his constituents' problems.) valitsija, äänestäjä2. adjectiveHe broke it down into its constituent parts.) olennainen -
16 cut corners
• oikaista kulmissa• keksiä oikotie* * *(to use less money, effort, time etc when doing something than was thought necessary, often giving a poorer result.) käyttää oikotietä -
17 depend
• olla ratkaisematta• olla riippuvainen• riippua• riippua (johtua)• johtua• johtua(syy)• seurata• aiheutua• luottaa* * *di'pend( with on)1) (to rely on: You can't depend on his arriving on time.) luottaa2) (to rely on receiving necessary (financial) support from: The school depends for its survival on money from the Church.) olla riippuvainen jostakin3) ((of a future happening etc) to be decided by: Our success depends on everyone working hard.) riippua•- dependant
- dependent
- it/that depends
- it all depends -
18 deputy
• varamies• varajäsen• viransijainenfinance, business, economy• edustaja• sijais• sijainen• sijais-• apulais-• apulaissheriffi• apulaisjohtaja• valtiopäivämies• valtuutettu• kansanedustaja* * *noun (someone appointed to help a person and take over some of his jobs if necessary: While the boss was ill, his deputy ran the office.) sijainen -
19 do the trick
• tepsiä* * *(to do or be what is necessary: I need a piece of paper. This old envelope will do the trick!) käydä jostakin, tehdä tehtävänsä -
20 drive
• ohjastaa• ohjata• panna liikkeelle• painostaa• pakottaa• rynnistys• iskeä• jälkidiffusointi• työasema• viettymys• vietti• veto• sisääntulotie• ajella• ajomatka• ajaa takaa• ajaa• ajoretki• ajelehtia• ajautua• ajelutechnology• ajoautomatic data processing• asema (atk)• asema(tietotekn)technology• voimansiirto• puhkaista• puhti• puistotie• pyryttää• pyrkimys• rahdata• teemapäivä• kiitääautomatic data processing• levyasema• lennättää• kaivaa• kampanja• patistaa• saattaa• matkustaa• sysäys• tarmoautomatic data processing• yksikkö• kulkea• kuljetin• kuljettaatechnology• käyttö• käyttää• kyyditätechnology• käyttölaite• piiskata• piestä• lyödä* * *1. past tense - drove; verb1) (to control or guide (a car etc): Do you want to drive (the car), or shall I?) ajaa2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) ajaa3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) ajaa4) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) lyödä5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) käyttää, panna liikkeelle2. noun1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) ajelu2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) ajotie3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) tarmo4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) kampanja5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) kova lyönti, draivi6) ((computers) a disk drive.)•- driver- driver's license
- drive-in
- drive-through
- driving licence
- be driving at
- drive off
- drive on
См. также в других словарях:
necessary — I (inescapable) adjective avoidless, certain, choiceless, compelling, constraining, decided, decreed, designated, destined, expected, fated, fateful, fixed, foreordained, imminent, impending, ineluctable, includible, inevitable, inexorable,… … Law dictionary
Necessary — Nec es*sa*ry, a. [L. necessarius, from necesse unavoidable, necessary; of uncertain origin: cf. F. n[ e]cessaire.] 1. Such as must be; impossible to be otherwise; not to be avoided; inevitable. [1913 Webster] Death, a necessary end, Will come… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
necessary — [nes′ə ser΄ē] adj. [ME < L necessarius < necesse, unavoidable, necessary < ne , not + cedere, to give way: see CEDE] 1. that cannot be dispensed with; essential; indispensable [the nutriments necessary to life] 2. resulting from… … English World dictionary
Necessary — may refer to: Something that is a required condition for something else to be the case, see necessary and sufficient condition. A necessary truth, something that cannot fail to be true, see logical possibility. An important task or essential… … Wikipedia
necessary — ► ADJECTIVE 1) required to be done, achieved, or present; needed. 2) that must be; inevitable: a necessary result. ► NOUN 1) (necessaries) the basic requirements of life, such as food and warmth. 2) (the necessary) informal the action, item, or… … English terms dictionary
Necessary — Nec es*sa*ry, n.; pl. {Necessaries}. 1. A thing that is necessary or indispensable to some purpose; something that one can not do without; a requisite; an essential; used chiefly in the plural; as, the necessaries of life. [1913 Webster] 2. A… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
necessary — [adj1] essential all important, basic, binding, bottom line*, cardinal, chief, compelling, compulsory, crucial, decisive, de rigueur*, elementary, exigent, expedient, fundamental, imperative, incumbent on, indispensable, mandatory, momentous,… … New thesaurus
necessary — necessary/contingent truths … Philosophy dictionary
necessary — 1 *needful, requisite, indispensable, essential Analogous words: compelling or compulsory, obliging or obligatory, constraining (see corresponding verbs at FORCE): important, significant, momentous (see corresponding nouns at IMPORTANCE):… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
necessary — ne|ces|sa|ry1 W1S1 [ˈnesısəri US seri] adj [Date: 1300 1400; : Latin; Origin: necessarius, from necesse necessary , from ne not + cedere to give up ] 1.) something that is necessary is what you need to have or need to do →↑essential ▪ The booklet … Dictionary of contemporary English
necessary — 1 adjective 1 something that is necessary is what you need to have or need to do; essential: I ll leave it to you to make all the necessary arrangements. (+ for): Food is necessary for life. | it is necessary (for sb) to do sth: It s not… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
