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41 охраняемый район
охраняемый район
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
protected area
Portions of land protected by special restrictions and laws for the conservation of the natural environment. They include large tracts of land set aside for the protection of wildlife and its habitat; areas of great natural beauty or unique interest; areas containing rare forms of plant and animal life; areas representing unusual geologic formation; places of historic and prehistoric interest; areas containing ecosystems of special importance for scientific investigation and study; and areas which safeguard the needs of the biosphere. (Source: DODERO / WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > охраняемый район
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42 пещера
пещера
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
cave
1) An underground hollow with access from the ground surface or from the sea, often found in limestone areas and on rocky coastlines.
2) A natural cavity, chamber or recess which leads beneath the surface of the earth, generally in a horizontal or obliquely inclined direction. It may be in the form of a passage or a gallery, its shape depending in part on the joint pattern or structure of the rock and partly on the type of process involved in its excavation. Thus, caves worn by subterranean rivers may be different in character from, and of considerably greater extent than, a sea-cave eroded by marine waves.
3) A natural underground open space, generally with a connection to the surface and large enough for a person to enter. The most common type of cave is formed in a limestone by dissolution.
(Source: CED / WHIT / BJGEO)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > пещера
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43 поиск на естественном языке
поиск на естественном языке
Автоматизированный информационный поиск, для которого информационный запрос формулируется на естественном языке.
[ГОСТ 7.73-96 ]Тематики
Обобщающие термины
EN
FR
3.4.8 поиск на естественном языке: Автоматизированный информационный поиск, для которого информационный запрос формулируется на естественном языке
en Free text searching; Natural language searching
fr Recherche en langage naturel
Источник: ГОСТ 7.73-96: Система стандартов по информации, библиотечному и издательскому делу. Поиск и распространение информации. Термины и определения оригинал документа
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > поиск на естественном языке
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44 природная ценность
природная ценность
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
natural value
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > природная ценность
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45 природное удобрение
природное удобрение
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
natural fertiliser
Organic material added to the soil to supply chemical elements needed for plant nutrition. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > природное удобрение
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46 природный камень
природный камень
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
natural stone
A gemstone that occurs in nature, as distinguished from a man-made substitute. (Source: BJGEO)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > природный камень
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47 природный материал
природный материал
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
natural material
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > природный материал
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48 природный неорганический пигмент
- terre
- Pigment naturel, terre
- pigment naturel
природный неорганический пигмент
Ндп. земляной пигмент
Неорганический пигмент, полученный путем измельчения, обогащения, термической обработки горных пород и минералов.
[ ГОСТ 19487-74]Недопустимые, нерекомендуемые
Тематики
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2. Природный неорганический пигмент
Ндп. Земляной пигмент
D. Naturliches Pigment
Е. Earth colour, natural pigment, mineral pigment
F. Pigment naturel, terre
Неорганический пигмент, полученный путем измельчения, обогащения, термической обработки горных пород и минералов
Источник: ГОСТ 19487-74: Пигменты и наполнители неорганические. Термины и определения оригинал документа
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > природный неорганический пигмент
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49 природный риск
природный риск
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
natural risk
Probability of harm to human health, property or the environment posed by any aspect of the physical world other than human activity. (Source: APD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > природный риск
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50 разведение устриц
разведение устриц
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
oyster farming
There are two types of oyster farming: suspension culture, in which oysters are grown off bottom, in floating trays, is a labor-intensive form of cultivation that requires continuous tending and cleaning of both gear and shellfish, and bottom culture, which is similar to conventional crop farming on land; it involves selecting areas of the sea floor that provide a natural food supply, necessary currents, minimum exposure to predators, and proper temperature and then "seeding" the bottom with shellfish stock that are left to grow to market size. Then they are harvested with a bottom drag from a boat. Both suspension culture and bottom culture depend on natural food supplies for growing the shellfish being raised. (Source: MSTF)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > разведение устриц
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51 региональный природный парк
региональный природный парк
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
regional natural park
A park operated and managed by a region. (Source: LANDY)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > региональный природный парк
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52 частный природный заповедник
частный природный заповедник
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
voluntary natural reserve
Area of national interest which is protected under the responsibility of its owner in order to safeguard wildlife, archeological and geological sites. (Source: UNIONa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > частный природный заповедник
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53 экологический баланс
экологический баланс
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ecological balance
The condition of equilibrium among the components of a natural community such that their relative numbers remain fairly constant and their ecosystem is stable. Gradual readjustments to the composition of a balanced community take place continually in response to natural ecological succession and to alterations in climatic and other influences. (Source: ALL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологический баланс
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54 природный режим
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55 административное учреждение, занимающееся вопросами окружающей среды
административное учреждение, занимающееся вопросами окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental administration institution
A central government organization that has authority or oversight over government activity relating to the preservation and safeguarding of ecological or natural resources. (Source: BLD / TOE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > административное учреждение, занимающееся вопросами окружающей среды
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56 аккумулирование энергии сжатого воздуха
аккумулирование энергии сжатого воздуха
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[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва]EN
compressed air storage
the operation whereby air is compressed, cooled and stored in a natural reservoir
[IEV ref 602-01-25]FR
accumulation d'air comprimé
opération par laquelle de l'air est comprimé, refroidi et accumulé dans un réservoir naturel
[IEV ref 602-01-25]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
DE
- Druckluftspeicherung, f
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > аккумулирование энергии сжатого воздуха
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57 антропологический заповедник
антропологический заповедник
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
anthropologic reserve
Area of protection of the life style of societies where traditional human activities are still maintained and the exploitation of natural resources is still carried out without compromising the future availability. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > антропологический заповедник
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58 ассоциация по защите окружающей среды
ассоциация по защите окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental protection association
Associations whose object resides in the protection of natural environment. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ассоциация по защите окружающей среды
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59 атмосферный озон
атмосферный озон
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
atmospheric ozone
A triatomic molecule of oxygen; a natural constituent of the atmosphere, with the highest concentrations in the ozone layer or stratosphere; it is found at a level between 15 and 30 km above the Earth, which prevents harmful ultraviolet B radiation, which causes skin cancer and threatens plant life, from reaching the ground. The fragile shield is being damaged by chemicals released on Earth. The main chemicals that are depleting stratospheric ozone are chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), which are used in refrigerators, aerosols and as cleaners in many industries and halons, which are used in fire extinguishers. The damage is caused when these chemicals release highly reactive forms of chlorine and bromine. (Source: GILP96 / WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > атмосферный озон
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60 биологический заповедник
биологический заповедник
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
biological reserve
An area of land and/or of water designated as having protected status for purposes of preserving certain biological features. Reserves are managed primarily to safeguard these features and provide opportunities for research into the problems underlying the management of natural sites and of vegetation and animal populations. Regulations are normally imposed controlling public access and disturbance. (Source: GOOD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > биологический заповедник
См. также в других словарях:
Natural — Nat u*ral (?; 135), a. [OE. naturel, F. naturel, fr. L. naturalis, fr. natura. See {Nature}.] 1. Fixed or determined by nature; pertaining to the constitution of a thing; belonging to native character; according to nature; essential;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
natural — adjetivo 1. De la naturaleza o producido por la naturaleza, y no por el hombre: fronteras naturales, recursos naturales. Me gusta la fruta natural, no la que viene en conserva. Las tormentas son un fenómeno natural. ciencias naturales. luz*… … Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española
natural — (Del lat. naturālis). 1. adj. Perteneciente o relativo a la naturaleza o conforme a la cualidad o propiedad de las cosas. 2. Nativo de un pueblo o nación. U. t. c. s.) 3. Hecho con verdad, sin artificio, mezcla ni composición alguna. 4.… … Diccionario de la lengua española
natural — NATURÁL, Ă, naturali, e, adj., adv., s.n. I. adj. 1. Care se referă la natură (1), care aparţine naturii; care se găseşte în natură. ♢ Bogăţie naturală = bogăţie (necultivată) a solului sau a subsolului, a unei regiuni, a unei ţări. Ştiinţele… … Dicționar Român
natural — [nach′ər əl, nach′rəl] adj. [OFr < L naturalis, by birth, according to nature] 1. of or arising from nature; in accordance with what is found or expected in nature 2. produced or existing in nature; not artificial or manufactured 3. dealing… … English World dictionary
Natural — es un adjetivo que se refiere a la Naturaleza. Puede referirse a: Persona nacida en un determinado lugar (véase también vecino, ciudadano y súbdito) Lenguaje natural Números naturales Espacio natural Parque natural Reserva natural Ciencias… … Wikipedia Español
natural — nat·u·ral adj 1: based on an inherent sense of right and wrong natural justice see also natural law, natural right 2 a: existing as part of or determined by nature … Law dictionary
NATURAL — is a fourth generation programming language from Software AG. It is largely used for building databases output in plain text form, for example. * Hello World in NATURAL WRITE Hello World! END It has the ESCAPE TOP flow control instruction, which… … Wikipedia
natural — adj 1 *regular, normal, typical Analogous words: ordinary, *common, familiar: *usual, customary, habitual, accustomed, wonted Antonyms: unnatural: artificial: adventitious 2 Natural, simple, ingenuous, naive, unsophisticated, artless, unaffected… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
natural — adj. 2 g. 1. Da natureza ou a ela relativo. 2. Produzido pela Natureza. 3. Oriundo, originário. 4. Que não tem artifício, composição ou mistura. 5. Não artificial. 6. Não postiço; próprio. 7. Simples, singelo; sem doblez nem impostura. 8. Lógico; … Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa
Natural — Nat u*ral (?; 135), n. 1. A native; an aboriginal. [Obs.] Sir W. Raleigh. [1913 Webster] 2. pl. Natural gifts, impulses, etc. [Obs.] Fuller. [1913 Webster] 3. One born without the usual powers of reason or understanding; an idiot. The minds of… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English