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nathin

  • 1 נתין

    נָתִיןm. (b. h.; נָתַן) (donated, dedicated to the Temple service, Nathin, a descendant of the Gibeonites (Josh. 9:27). Macc.III, 1; a. fr.Pl. נְתִינִים, נְתִינִין. Yeb.78b נ׳ דוד גזר עליהן as to Nthinim, David decreed concerning them (their exclusion from the Israelitish community with regard to intermarriages). Ib. VIII, 3 ממזרין ונ׳ אסורין bastards and Nthinim are forbidden (for intermarriage). Tosef.Kidd.V, 4; a. fr. Fem. נְתִינָה. Macc. l. c.; a. e.

    Jewish literature > נתין

  • 2 נָתִין

    נָתִיןm. (b. h.; נָתַן) (donated, dedicated to the Temple service, Nathin, a descendant of the Gibeonites (Josh. 9:27). Macc.III, 1; a. fr.Pl. נְתִינִים, נְתִינִין. Yeb.78b נ׳ דוד גזר עליהן as to Nthinim, David decreed concerning them (their exclusion from the Israelitish community with regard to intermarriages). Ib. VIII, 3 ממזרין ונ׳ אסורין bastards and Nthinim are forbidden (for intermarriage). Tosef.Kidd.V, 4; a. fr. Fem. נְתִינָה. Macc. l. c.; a. e.

    Jewish literature > נָתִין

  • 3 נתינאה

    נְתִינָאָהch. sam(נתין Nathin).Pl. נְתִינָאֵי. Targ. 1 Chr. 9:2.Kidd.70b (play on דורנוניתא) דרא דנ׳ Rashi (ed. דראי נ׳) village of Nthinim.

    Jewish literature > נתינאה

  • 4 נְתִינָאָה

    נְתִינָאָהch. sam(נתין Nathin).Pl. נְתִינָאֵי. Targ. 1 Chr. 9:2.Kidd.70b (play on דורנוניתא) דרא דנ׳ Rashi (ed. דראי נ׳) village of Nthinim.

    Jewish literature > נְתִינָאָה

  • 5 נתינות

    נְתִינוּתf. (נָתִין) the legal status of the Nathin; the class of Nthinim. Tosef.Kidd.V, 4 ‘I shall cleanse you (Ez. 36:25) אפי׳ מן הנ׳ even from the class of nthinim (i. e. they shall be restored to full Jewish citizenship), Ib. 2 כל שאין בה לא משום נ׳וכ׳ a family which is not suspected of intermarriage with Nthinim; Keth.14a. Ib b; a. e.

    Jewish literature > נתינות

  • 6 נְתִינוּת

    נְתִינוּתf. (נָתִין) the legal status of the Nathin; the class of Nthinim. Tosef.Kidd.V, 4 ‘I shall cleanse you (Ez. 36:25) אפי׳ מן הנ׳ even from the class of nthinim (i. e. they shall be restored to full Jewish citizenship), Ib. 2 כל שאין בה לא משום נ׳וכ׳ a family which is not suspected of intermarriage with Nthinim; Keth.14a. Ib b; a. e.

    Jewish literature > נְתִינוּת

  • 7 קדושה

    קְדוּשָּׁהf. (קָדַש) 1) holiness, sanctity, sacredness; chastity. Yeb.II, 3, a. e. איסור ק׳, v. אִיסּוּר. Kidd.55a, a. fr. קְדוּשַּׁת הגוף an object which is consecrated as such (irredeemable), opp. ק׳ דמים that which is consecrated for its value (redeemable). Tem.10b משום דמפרש ק׳ על הולד because he has pronounced sanctity on the embryo (by dedicating the mother). Ib.a אין ק׳ חלה על עיברין no sanctification takes effect on embryos (by the dedication of the mothers). Naz.VII, 1 נזיר שאין קְדוּשָּׁתוֹ קדושת עולם the Nazarite whose sanctification is not an everlasting one (it ceasing with the expiration of his vow). Ḥag.3b ק׳ ראשונה קִדְּשָׁהּ לשעתה as to the first consecration (of the holy land by Joshua), he consecrated it only for the time being (as long as inhabited and ruled by Israelites); Meg.10b, sq.; Zeb.60b; a. e.Hor.13a זה גדל עמנו בק׳ וזה לאוכ׳ the one (the nathin, v. נָתִין) has grown up with us in holiness (under the influences of the Jewish religion), and the other (the proselyte) has not Snh.58a לידתו בק׳ born in holiness (after his mothers conversion); Yeb.98a, v. הוֹרָת; a. v. fr. 2) sanctification, proclaiming the holiness of the Lord, solemn public act connected with the idea of Israels priesthood. Meg.23b; Ber.21b כל דבר שבק׳ לא יהאוכ׳ no sacred public act should be performed with less than ten persons.Esp. קְדוּשַּׁת הַשֵּׁם a) sanctification of the Name, fidelity to the Jewish faith, martyrdom. Ib. 20a מסרי נפשייהו אק׳ה׳, v. מְסַר. Snh.74b מצווה על ק׳ה׳ bound to sanctify the Name (with his life); a. fr.b) ק׳ השם, or קדושה the third section of the Prayer of Benedictions (תְּפִלָּה), praising the holiness of the Lord; the appeal to the congregation to join in the ‘holy, holy (v. קָדוֹש). R. Hash. IV, 5 סדר ברכות … וק׳ה׳ the order of the benedictions (for the New Years Day) is: Aboth (v. אָב), Gburoth (v. גְּבוּרָה) and the sanctification. Ber.21b עד שלא יגיע … ק׳ before the reader reaches the ḳdushshah. Ib. אין היחיד אומר ק׳ one praying alone should not recite the ḳdushshah; a. fr. קדושת היום (ק׳ שבת, ק׳ יום טוב), also ק׳ declaration of the sanctity of the day ( the Sabbath) in prayer or at meals. R. Hash. l. c. ק׳ היום that section of the Prayer of Benedictions which closes with the benediction ‘who sanctifiest the day Bets.15b לוו עלי וקדשו ק׳ היוםוכ׳ borrow on my (the Lords) account and celebrate the sanctity of the day, and trust me Ber.33b בין ק׳ שבת לק׳יו״ט הבדלת thou hast made a distinction between the way of sanctifying the Sabbath and that of sanctifying the Holy Day. Pes.105a ק׳ על הכוס the proclamation of the sanctity of the Day over a cup of wine (קִידּוּש); a. fr.Pl. קְדוּשּׁוֹת. Kel. I, 6 עשר ק׳ הן there are ten degrees of territorial sanctity. Y.Ber.IX, 13a top; Tanḥ. Kdosh. 4 (ref. to Josh. 24:19) שהוא קדוש בכל מיני ק׳וכ׳ he is holy in all kinds of holy acts, for all his doings are in holiness, his speech is in holiness Lev. R. s. 24 שלש ק׳ three times ‘holy, v. כָּתַר; Yalk. Is. 272. Ber.33a אנשי … ק׳ והבדלות the men of the Great Assembly instituted for Israel blessings (on enjoyments of food), daily prayers, sanctification of sacred days (over wine), and the blessing at the exit of sacred days (v. הַבְדָּלָה); a. fr. 3) a title, his holiness. Y.Ned.VI, end, 40a; Y.Snh.I, 19a top (in irony) לקדושת חנניה to his holiness Hanania (who had usurped the functions of the Palestine authorities).

    Jewish literature > קדושה

  • 8 קְדוּשָּׁה

    קְדוּשָּׁהf. (קָדַש) 1) holiness, sanctity, sacredness; chastity. Yeb.II, 3, a. e. איסור ק׳, v. אִיסּוּר. Kidd.55a, a. fr. קְדוּשַּׁת הגוף an object which is consecrated as such (irredeemable), opp. ק׳ דמים that which is consecrated for its value (redeemable). Tem.10b משום דמפרש ק׳ על הולד because he has pronounced sanctity on the embryo (by dedicating the mother). Ib.a אין ק׳ חלה על עיברין no sanctification takes effect on embryos (by the dedication of the mothers). Naz.VII, 1 נזיר שאין קְדוּשָּׁתוֹ קדושת עולם the Nazarite whose sanctification is not an everlasting one (it ceasing with the expiration of his vow). Ḥag.3b ק׳ ראשונה קִדְּשָׁהּ לשעתה as to the first consecration (of the holy land by Joshua), he consecrated it only for the time being (as long as inhabited and ruled by Israelites); Meg.10b, sq.; Zeb.60b; a. e.Hor.13a זה גדל עמנו בק׳ וזה לאוכ׳ the one (the nathin, v. נָתִין) has grown up with us in holiness (under the influences of the Jewish religion), and the other (the proselyte) has not Snh.58a לידתו בק׳ born in holiness (after his mothers conversion); Yeb.98a, v. הוֹרָת; a. v. fr. 2) sanctification, proclaiming the holiness of the Lord, solemn public act connected with the idea of Israels priesthood. Meg.23b; Ber.21b כל דבר שבק׳ לא יהאוכ׳ no sacred public act should be performed with less than ten persons.Esp. קְדוּשַּׁת הַשֵּׁם a) sanctification of the Name, fidelity to the Jewish faith, martyrdom. Ib. 20a מסרי נפשייהו אק׳ה׳, v. מְסַר. Snh.74b מצווה על ק׳ה׳ bound to sanctify the Name (with his life); a. fr.b) ק׳ השם, or קדושה the third section of the Prayer of Benedictions (תְּפִלָּה), praising the holiness of the Lord; the appeal to the congregation to join in the ‘holy, holy (v. קָדוֹש). R. Hash. IV, 5 סדר ברכות … וק׳ה׳ the order of the benedictions (for the New Years Day) is: Aboth (v. אָב), Gburoth (v. גְּבוּרָה) and the sanctification. Ber.21b עד שלא יגיע … ק׳ before the reader reaches the ḳdushshah. Ib. אין היחיד אומר ק׳ one praying alone should not recite the ḳdushshah; a. fr. קדושת היום (ק׳ שבת, ק׳ יום טוב), also ק׳ declaration of the sanctity of the day ( the Sabbath) in prayer or at meals. R. Hash. l. c. ק׳ היום that section of the Prayer of Benedictions which closes with the benediction ‘who sanctifiest the day Bets.15b לוו עלי וקדשו ק׳ היוםוכ׳ borrow on my (the Lords) account and celebrate the sanctity of the day, and trust me Ber.33b בין ק׳ שבת לק׳יו״ט הבדלת thou hast made a distinction between the way of sanctifying the Sabbath and that of sanctifying the Holy Day. Pes.105a ק׳ על הכוס the proclamation of the sanctity of the Day over a cup of wine (קִידּוּש); a. fr.Pl. קְדוּשּׁוֹת. Kel. I, 6 עשר ק׳ הן there are ten degrees of territorial sanctity. Y.Ber.IX, 13a top; Tanḥ. Kdosh. 4 (ref. to Josh. 24:19) שהוא קדוש בכל מיני ק׳וכ׳ he is holy in all kinds of holy acts, for all his doings are in holiness, his speech is in holiness Lev. R. s. 24 שלש ק׳ three times ‘holy, v. כָּתַר; Yalk. Is. 272. Ber.33a אנשי … ק׳ והבדלות the men of the Great Assembly instituted for Israel blessings (on enjoyments of food), daily prayers, sanctification of sacred days (over wine), and the blessing at the exit of sacred days (v. הַבְדָּלָה); a. fr. 3) a title, his holiness. Y.Ned.VI, end, 40a; Y.Snh.I, 19a top (in irony) לקדושת חנניה to his holiness Hanania (who had usurped the functions of the Palestine authorities).

    Jewish literature > קְדוּשָּׁה

  • 9 קדושתא

    קְדוּשְׁתָּא, קְדוּשָּׁאch. sam( קְדוּשָּׁה f. (קָדַש) nathin), constr. קְדוּשַּׁת. Targ. O. Lev. 21:9. Targ. Ez. 16:11.Meg.27b בית … דקביע קְדוּשְׁתֵּיה (Ms. M. קדושתא; sub. זמן) a synagogue whose sacred character is permanent; ארבע … קְדוּשְׁתַּיְיהוּ the four cubits surrounding a synagogue whose sacredness is not permanent (as it would cease with the removal of the synagogue). Bekh.3b מפקע להן מקדושתייהו he deprives them of their sacred character; a. e.

    Jewish literature > קדושתא

  • 10 קְדוּשְׁתָּא

    קְדוּשְׁתָּא, קְדוּשָּׁאch. sam( קְדוּשָּׁה f. (קָדַש) nathin), constr. קְדוּשַּׁת. Targ. O. Lev. 21:9. Targ. Ez. 16:11.Meg.27b בית … דקביע קְדוּשְׁתֵּיה (Ms. M. קדושתא; sub. זמן) a synagogue whose sacred character is permanent; ארבע … קְדוּשְׁתַּיְיהוּ the four cubits surrounding a synagogue whose sacredness is not permanent (as it would cease with the removal of the synagogue). Bekh.3b מפקע להן מקדושתייהו he deprives them of their sacred character; a. e.

    Jewish literature > קְדוּשְׁתָּא

  • 11 קְדוּשָּׁא

    קְדוּשְׁתָּא, קְדוּשָּׁאch. sam( קְדוּשָּׁה f. (קָדַש) nathin), constr. קְדוּשַּׁת. Targ. O. Lev. 21:9. Targ. Ez. 16:11.Meg.27b בית … דקביע קְדוּשְׁתֵּיה (Ms. M. קדושתא; sub. זמן) a synagogue whose sacred character is permanent; ארבע … קְדוּשְׁתַּיְיהוּ the four cubits surrounding a synagogue whose sacredness is not permanent (as it would cease with the removal of the synagogue). Bekh.3b מפקע להן מקדושתייהו he deprives them of their sacred character; a. e.

    Jewish literature > קְדוּשָּׁא

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