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1 understanding
[ʌndə'stændɪŋ] 1. adj 2. n(of subject, language) znajomość f; ( sympathy) wyrozumiałość f, zrozumienie nt; ( co-operation) porozumienie ntto come to an understanding with sb — dochodzić (dojść perf) z kimś do porozumienia
on the understanding that … — przy założeniu, że …
* * *adjective ((of a person) good at knowing how other people feel; sympathetic: an understanding person; Try to be more understanding!) wyrozumiały -
2 understand
[ʌndə'stænd]I understand (that) … — rozumiem, że …
to make o.s. understood — porozumieć się ( perf) ( nie znając dobrze języka), dogadać się ( perf) (inf)
* * *1. past tense, past participle - understood; verb1) (to see or know the meaning of (something): I can't understand his absence; Speak slowly to foreigners so that they'll understand you.) zrozumieć2) (to know (eg a person) thoroughly: She understands children/dogs.) znać się (na)3) (to learn or realize (something), eg from information received: At first I didn't understand how ill she was; I understood that you were planning to leave today.) zorientować się•- understanding 2. noun1) (the power of thinking clearly: a man of great understanding.) rozum2) (the ability to sympathize with another person's feelings: His kindness and understanding were a great comfort to her.) zrozumienie3) (a (state of) informal agreement: The two men have come to / reached an understanding after their disagreement.) porozumienie•- make oneself understood- make understood -
3 appreciation
[əpriːʃɪ'eɪʃən]n( enjoyment) uznanie nt; ( COMM) wzrost m wartości; ( understanding) zrozumienie nt, świadomość f; ( gratitude) wdzięczność f* * *1) (gratefulness: I wish to show my appreciation for what you have done.) uznanie, wdzięczność2) (the state of valuing or understanding something: a deep appreciation of poetry.) zrozumienie3) (the state of being aware of something: He has no appreciation of our difficulties.) świadomość4) (an increase in value.) podwyżka, zwiększenie wartości5) (a written article etc which describes the qualities of something: an appreciation of the new book.) ocena -
4 comprehension
[kɔmprɪ'hɛnʃən]n( ability) zdolność f pojmowania; ( understanding) zrozumienie nt* * *[-ʃən]noun (the act or power of understanding: After reading the passage the teacher asked questions to test the children's comprehension.) rozumienie -
5 -witted
(having understanding or intelligence of a certain kind: quick-/sharp-witted.) o... dowcipie/rozumie -
6 apprehension
[æprɪ'hɛnʃən]n( fear) obawa f; ( of criminal) ujęcie nt, zatrzymanie nt* * *[-ʃən]1) (fear.) obawa2) (understanding.) zrozumienie -
7 blind spot
n ( AUT)martwy punkt m; ( fig) ( weak spot) słabość f* * *1) (any matter about which one always shows lack of understanding: She seems to have a blind spot about physics.) słabość, słaby punkt2) (an area which is impossible or difficult to see due to an obstruction.) obszar niewidoczny, martwy punkt -
8 come to terms
1) (to reach an agreement or understanding: They came to terms with the enemy.) dojść do porozumienia2) (to find a way of living with or tolerating (some personal trouble or difficulty): He managed to come to terms with his illness.) pogodzić się -
9 difficulty
['dɪfɪkəltɪ]ntrudność f* * *plural - difficulties; noun1) (the state or quality of being hard (to do) or not easy: I have difficulty in understanding him.) trudność2) (an obstacle or objection: He has a habit of foreseeing difficulties.) trudność3) ((especially in plural) trouble, especially money trouble: The firm was in difficulties.) kłopot -
10 divine
[dɪ'vaɪn] 1. adj ( REL)boski, boży; ( fig) boski2. vt* * *1. adjective1) (of or belonging to God or a god: divine wisdom.) boski2) (very good or excellent: What divine weather!) boski, wspaniały2. verb(to find out by keen understanding: I managed to divine the truth.) odgadywać- diviner
- divining
- divinity -
11 grasp
[grɑːsp] 1. vtPhrasal Verbs:- grasp at2. n( grip) (u)chwyt m; ( understanding) pojmowanie nt* * *1. verb1) (to take hold of especially by putting one's fingers or arm(s) round: He grasped the rope; He grasped the opportunity to ask for a higher salary.) chwycić2) (to understand: I can't grasp what he's getting at.) pojąć2. noun1) (a grip with one's hand etc: Have you got a good grasp on that rope?) chwyt2) (the ability to understand: His ideas are quite beyond my grasp.) zdolność pojmowania•- grasping -
12 grip
[grɪp] 1. n( hold) (u)chwyt m, uścisk m; (control, grasp) kontrola f, panowanie nt; (of tyre, shoe) przyczepność f; ( handle) rękojeść f, uchwyt m; ( holdall) torba f (podróżna)2. vtobject chwytać (chwycić perf); person pasjonować, fascynować; attention przyciągać (przyciągnąć perf)to come to grips with — zmierzyć się ( perf) z +instr
to grip the road — car trzymać się szosy
to lose one's grip ( fig) — tracić (stracić perf) kontrolę
* * *[ɡrip] 1. past tense, past participle - gripped; verb(to take a firm hold of: He gripped his stick; The speaker gripped (the attention of) his audience.) chwytać2. noun1) (a firm hold: He had a firm grip on his stick; He has a very strong grip; in the grip of the storm.) uścisk2) (a bag used by travellers: He carried his sports equipment in a large grip.) torba3) (understanding: He has a good grip of the subject.) opanowanie, orientacja w•- gripping- come to grips with
- lose one's grip -
13 in / out of perspective
1) ((of an object in a painting, photograph etc) having, or not having, the correct size, shape, distance etc in relation to the rest of the picture: These houses don't seem to be in perspective in your drawing.) z dobrą/złą perspektywą2) (with, or without, a correct or sensible understanding of something's true importance: Try to get these problems in(to) perspective; Keep things in perspective.) we właściwych wymiarach -
14 insight
['ɪnsaɪt]n ( PSYCH)wgląd mto gain (an) insight into sth — zgłębić ( perf) coś
* * *(the quality of having) an understanding of something: He shows remarkable insight (into children's problems). intuicja -
15 intelligent
[ɪn'tɛlɪdʒənt]adj* * *[in'teli‹ənt]1) (clever and quick at understanding: an intelligent child; That dog is so intelligent.) inteligentny2) (showing these qualities: an intelligent question.) mądry•- intelligence -
16 intuition
[ɪntjuː'ɪʃən]nintuicja fan intuition — przeczucie nt
* * *[intju'iʃən]1) (the power of understanding or ralizing something without thinking it out: She knew by intuition that he was telling her the truth.) intuicja2) (something understood or realized by this power: Her intuitions are always right.) przeczucie• -
17 knowing
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18 literal
['lɪtərl]adj* * *['litərəl]1) (following the exact meaning with no exaggeration: the literal truth.) dosłowny2) (understanding the meaning by taking one word at a time: a literal translation.) dosłowny•- literally -
19 lose one's grip
(to lose understanding or control.) stracić kontrolę -
20 mentally
['mɛntlɪ]adv* * *adverb (in the mind: She's mentally incapable of understanding; He is mentally ill.) umysłowo
- 1
- 2
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