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1 базирование на нескольких базах
Military: multiple basingУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > базирование на нескольких базах
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2 набор альтернативных базисных пунктов
Advertising: multiple basing pointsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > набор альтернативных базисных пунктов
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3 несколько базисных пунктов
Advertising: multiple basing pointsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > несколько базисных пунктов
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4 система жёстких тарифных ставок, рассчитываемых от нескольких базисных пунктов
Economy: multiple basing-point systemУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > система жёстких тарифных ставок, рассчитываемых от нескольких базисных пунктов
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5 Fracht
Fracht f (Fr.) LOGIS cargo, freight, frt, (BE) goods, gds, load, lading • als Fracht zahlen IMP/EXP, LOGIS, VERSICH pay as cargo • Fracht aller Art LOGIS freight all kinds • Fracht bezahlt IMP/EXP, LOGIS carriage paid, carr pd • Fracht bezahlt Empfänger IMP/EXP, LOGIS freight forward, frt fwd, freight prepaid, frt ppd • Fracht gezahlt an LOGIS freight paid to • Fracht im Voraus bezahlt IMP/EXP, LOGIS freight prepaid, frt ppd • Fracht nach Abmessung bezahlen LOGIS pay for cargo by measurement • Fracht und Versicherung bezahlt IMP/EXP, RECHT, LOGIS, VERSICH freight and insurance paid; carriage and insurance paid, CIP (Incoterms)* * *f (Fr.) < Transp> cargo, freight (frt), goods (BE) (gds), load, lading ■ als Fracht zahlen <Imp/Exp, Transp, Versich> pay as cargo ■ Fracht aller Art < Transp> freight all kinds ■ Fracht bezahlt <Imp/Exp, Transp> carriage paid (carr pd) ■ Fracht bezahlt Empfänger <Imp/Exp, Transp> freight forward (frt fwd), freight prepaid (frt ppd) ■ Fracht gezahlt an < Transp> freight paid to ■ Fracht im Voraus bezahlt <Imp/Exp, Transp> freight prepaid (frt ppd) ■ Fracht nach Abmessung bezahlen < Transp> pay for cargo by measurement ■ Fracht und Versicherung bezahlt <Imp/Exp, Recht, Transp, Versich> freight and insurance paid, Incoterms carriage and insurance paid (CIP)* * *Fracht
freight, cargo, charge, (Güter) goods, (Kosten) freightage, portage, carriage, cartage, rate, (Ladung) load[ing], lading, freight, shipment (US);
• als Fracht by goods train (Br.);
• franko Fracht free of freight;
• franko Fracht und Zoll carriage and duty prepaid;
• in gewöhnlicher Fracht paying freight as customary;
• ohne Fracht without freight;
• unter Vorauszahlung der Fracht carriage prepaid (free), freight free (paid);
• abgehende Fracht outward freight (cargo);
• anteilsmäßige Fracht prorata freight;
• ausgehende Fracht outward freight;
• ausgehende und eingehende Fracht freight back and forth;
• unterwegs befindliche Fracht floating cargo;
• von mehreren Spediteuren beförderte Fracht interline freight;
• zu Vorzugsbedingungen beförderte Fracht preference freight;
• zu viel berechnete (bezahlte) Fracht overcharge of freight;
• nicht deklarierte Fracht undeclared cargo;
• durchgehende Fracht through freight;
• zu viel erhobene Fracht freight overcharge;
• ermäßigte (vertraglich vereinbarte) Fracht contract freight;
• ganze Fracht gross freight;
• gemischte Fracht mixed freight;
• gestundete Frachten respited freights;
• in Raten gezahlte Fracht time freight;
• nicht lohnende Fracht unremunerative freight;
• pauschale Fracht lump-sum freight;
• tote Fracht (Schiff) dead freight;
• unvorhergesehene Fracht back freight;
• verlorene Fracht lost (wrecked) freight;
• volle Fracht full cargo;
• vorausbezahlte Fracht advance[d] (prepaid) freight;
• im Ausland zahlbare Fracht freight payable abroad;
• zahlende Fracht revenue (paying) freight (US);
• Fracht und Auslagen freight and disbursements;
• Fracht zahlbar im Bestimmungshafen (bei Ablieferung) freight payable at destination upon delivery;
• Fracht laut Charterpartie chartered freight, freight as in charterparty;
• Fracht eines voll beladenen Containers full container load;
• Fracht bezahlt der Empfänger (gegen Nachnahme) carriage (Br.) (freight, US) forward, freight collect (US), consignee pay carriage;
• Kosten, Versicherung und Fracht cost, insurance and freight (cif);
• Fracht für die ganze Reise voyage freight;
• Fracht zu ermäßigtem Tarif released freight;
• Fracht im Voraus zu bezahlen (vorauszahlbar) freight to be prepaid;
• Fracht im Voraus bezahlt freight prepaid;
• Fracht zu herabgesetztem Wert released freight;
• Fracht eines Schiffes bei der Ausfahrt anmelden to enter outwards;
• Fracht eines Schiffes bei der Einfahrt anmelden to enter inwards;
• Fracht bedingen to settle the terms of a (engage the) freight;
• Fracht befördern to carry cargo (goods);
• Fracht berechnen to charge freight;
• Fracht einnehmen to take a lading;
• Fracht auf Leichter entladen to discharge cargo overside;
• auf Fracht fahren to sail (trade) on freight;
• Fracht führen to carry goods;
• Fracht nachnehmen to freight upon delivery;
• Schiff in Fracht nehmen to charter a ship;
• etw. mit der Fracht schicken to send s. th. by freight, to send by goods train (Br.);
• Frachtabfertigung freight office (US);
• Frachtabnahme acceptance of freight (for shipment);
• kollektive Frachtabsatzberechnung multiple basing point system (US);
• Frachtabschluss freight fixing;
• Frachtabschluss auf Zeitcharterbasis fixture on time charter basis;
• Frachtabteil cargo section;
• Frachtangebot freight offered;
• Frachtankunftsbenachrichtigung landing (arrival) notice. -
6 Preisnotierung
Preisnotierung f BANK, BÖRSE direct quotation (price of one unit, or 100 units, of foreign currency, e.g. Dollar, in domestic currency, e.g. Euro; Preis einer Einheit der ausländischen Währung in inländischer Währung, z. B. 1 USD = 1,05 EUR; Gegensatz: Mengennotierung = indirect quotation = the inverse value of direct quotation = Kehrwert der Preisnotierung) • im Unterschied zur Preisnotierung BANK in contrast to the direct quotation* * *f <Bank, Börse> direct quotation (price of one unit, or 100 units, of foreign currency, e.g. Dollar, in domestic currency, e.g. Euro ; Preis einer Einheit der ausländischen Währung in inländischer Währung, z.B. 1 USD = 1,05 EUR ; Gegensatz: Mengennotierung = indirect quotation = the inverse value of direct quotation = Kehrwert der Preisnotierung) ■ im Unterschied zur Preisnotierung < Bank> in contrast to the direct quotation* * *Preisnotierung
quotation [of prices], prices quoted;
• neueste Preisnotierungen latest quotations;
• [festgesetzte] Preisobergrenze price ceiling, highest price level;
• Preisordnung price code;
• Preisortssystem multiple basing point system (US);
• Preispause price pause;
• Preisphilosophie pricing philosophy;
• Preispiraterie [open-]price piracy;
• Preisplattform price plateau. -
7 Preisortssystem
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8 kollektive Frachtabsatzberechnung
Business german-english dictionary > kollektive Frachtabsatzberechnung
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9 presupuesto
adj.presupposed, estimated.m.1 budget, estimate.2 presupposition.past part.past participle of spanish verb: presuponer.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: presupuestar.* * *1 (en finanzas, política) budget; (de una obra, reparación) estimate2 (supuesto) assumption————————1→ link=presuponer presuponer1 (en finanzas, política) budget; (de una obra, reparación) estimate2 (supuesto) assumption\los presupuestos generales del Estado the national budget sing* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (Econ) budget2) [para obra, encargo etc] estimate3) (=supuesto) premise, assumption* * *1)a) (Fin) budgetpresupuestos generales del Estado — state/national budget
b) ( precio estimado) estimatepedir/hacer un presupuesto — to ask for/give an estimate
2) ( supuesto) assumption, supposition* * *= assumption, budget, presumption, presupposition [pre-supposition], quotation, financial statement, budget dollar, purse strings, budget allocation, budgetary allocation, quote.Ex. Also, in controlled indexing language data bases, there is often an assumption that a user will be prepared to chase strings of references or to consult a sometimes complex thesaurus.Ex. Factors here may be: total budget available for the production of abstracts.Ex. Some of these presumptions have served only to perpetuate misconceptions of collection.Ex. Computers hold pre-defined and fixed presuppositions, whilst those of humans are unpredictable.Ex. When costing, the quotation given seriously underestimated the time needed for the job = Cuando se calculó el costo, el presupuesto que se dio subestimó en gran medida el tiempo necesario para hacer el trabajo.Ex. These include an explanatory memorandum which sets out the background of the proposal, and usually also a financial statement of likely budget expenditure.Ex. The library and information sectors have to escalate their fight for every budget dollar, and some struggle to justify their very existence.Ex. The problem is spreading rapidly, affecting people at all levels of society some of whom control the fate and purse strings of libraries.Ex. If there is no policy of standardization, the librarian will be free to choose any suitable system within the budget allocation.Ex. The figures in brackets are the percentages of the 1982 budgetary allocations for research.Ex. This is the most cost-effective method of acquisition because of the opportunity to choose the least expensive quote from multiple quotes through increasing purchasing power.----* administrar el presupuesto = manage + funds.* agotar el presupuesto = drain + budget.* asignación de presupuesto = budgeting.* asignar un presupuesto = allocate + funds.* aumentar el presupuesto = add + monies to + budget.* austeridad de los presupuestos = budgetary stringency.* basarse en + presupuesto = assumption + undergird.* confección del presupuesto = budgeting.* congelación de los presupuestos = budget freeze.* congelar el presupuesto = freeze + budget.* controlar el presupuesto = control + the purse strings.* control de los presupuestos = budgetary control.* con un presupuesto limitado = low-budget.* con un presupuesto muy exiguo = on a shoestring (budget).* con un presupuesto reducido = low-budget.* dado a recortar presupuestos = budget-cutting.* elaboración del presupuesto = budgeting process.* elaboración de presupuesto = budgeting.* encargado de hacer el presupuesto = budgetmaker.* encargarse del presupuesto = control + the purse strings.* equilibrar el presupuesto = balance + the budget.* exceso en el presupuesto = budget overrun, overrun [over-run], cost overrun.* hacer un presupuesto = cost.* inflar un presupuesto = pad + a budget.* limitación del presupuesto = budget constraint.* partir de presupuestos = make + assumption.* presupuesto asignado por actividades = performance budget.* presupuesto asignado según una fórmula = formula budget.* presupuesto cada vez más pequeño = shrinking budget.* presupuesto cada vez menor = shrinking budget.* presupuesto congelado = stagnant budget, frozen budget.* presupuesto de adquisiciones = acquisitions budget.* presupuesto de base cero = zero-base(d) budgeting (ZZB), zero-base(d) budget.* presupuesto desglosado por partidas = programme budget, programme budgetting.* presupuesto detallado = line item budget.* presupuesto exiguo = shoestring budget.* presupuesto extraordinario = capital grant.* presupuesto global = lump sum budget.* presupuesto para adquisición de material = capital budget.* presupuesto para gastos de funcionamiento = operating budget, operating funds.* presupuesto para la compra de libros = book funds [bookfunds].* presupuesto para la compra de material = materials budget.* presupuesto para libros = book budget.* presupuesto precario = shoestring budget.* presupuesto público = public funding.* presupuestos = funding.* presupuestos de la mayoría = majority assumptions.* presupuestos públicos = state finance.* proceso de asignación de presupuestos = budgetary process.* recortar el presupuesto = cut back + budget, cut + budget, squeeze + budget.* recorte del presupuesto = budgetary constraint, funding cut.* recorte de presupuesto = cut in budget.* recorte en el presupuesto = funding cut.* reducir el presupuesto = cut + monies from + budget.* sin exceder el presupuesto = budgetable.* * *1)a) (Fin) budgetpresupuestos generales del Estado — state/national budget
b) ( precio estimado) estimatepedir/hacer un presupuesto — to ask for/give an estimate
2) ( supuesto) assumption, supposition* * *= assumption, budget, presumption, presupposition [pre-supposition], quotation, financial statement, budget dollar, purse strings, budget allocation, budgetary allocation, quote.Ex: Also, in controlled indexing language data bases, there is often an assumption that a user will be prepared to chase strings of references or to consult a sometimes complex thesaurus.
Ex: Factors here may be: total budget available for the production of abstracts.Ex: Some of these presumptions have served only to perpetuate misconceptions of collection.Ex: Computers hold pre-defined and fixed presuppositions, whilst those of humans are unpredictable.Ex: When costing, the quotation given seriously underestimated the time needed for the job = Cuando se calculó el costo, el presupuesto que se dio subestimó en gran medida el tiempo necesario para hacer el trabajo.Ex: These include an explanatory memorandum which sets out the background of the proposal, and usually also a financial statement of likely budget expenditure.Ex: The library and information sectors have to escalate their fight for every budget dollar, and some struggle to justify their very existence.Ex: The problem is spreading rapidly, affecting people at all levels of society some of whom control the fate and purse strings of libraries.Ex: If there is no policy of standardization, the librarian will be free to choose any suitable system within the budget allocation.Ex: The figures in brackets are the percentages of the 1982 budgetary allocations for research.Ex: This is the most cost-effective method of acquisition because of the opportunity to choose the least expensive quote from multiple quotes through increasing purchasing power.* administrar el presupuesto = manage + funds.* agotar el presupuesto = drain + budget.* asignación de presupuesto = budgeting.* asignar un presupuesto = allocate + funds.* aumentar el presupuesto = add + monies to + budget.* austeridad de los presupuestos = budgetary stringency.* basarse en + presupuesto = assumption + undergird.* confección del presupuesto = budgeting.* congelación de los presupuestos = budget freeze.* congelar el presupuesto = freeze + budget.* controlar el presupuesto = control + the purse strings.* control de los presupuestos = budgetary control.* con un presupuesto limitado = low-budget.* con un presupuesto muy exiguo = on a shoestring (budget).* con un presupuesto reducido = low-budget.* dado a recortar presupuestos = budget-cutting.* elaboración del presupuesto = budgeting process.* elaboración de presupuesto = budgeting.* encargado de hacer el presupuesto = budgetmaker.* encargarse del presupuesto = control + the purse strings.* equilibrar el presupuesto = balance + the budget.* exceso en el presupuesto = budget overrun, overrun [over-run], cost overrun.* hacer un presupuesto = cost.* inflar un presupuesto = pad + a budget.* limitación del presupuesto = budget constraint.* partir de presupuestos = make + assumption.* presupuesto asignado por actividades = performance budget.* presupuesto asignado según una fórmula = formula budget.* presupuesto cada vez más pequeño = shrinking budget.* presupuesto cada vez menor = shrinking budget.* presupuesto congelado = stagnant budget, frozen budget.* presupuesto de adquisiciones = acquisitions budget.* presupuesto de base cero = zero-base(d) budgeting (ZZB), zero-base(d) budget.* presupuesto desglosado por partidas = programme budget, programme budgetting.* presupuesto detallado = line item budget.* presupuesto exiguo = shoestring budget.* presupuesto extraordinario = capital grant.* presupuesto global = lump sum budget.* presupuesto para adquisición de material = capital budget.* presupuesto para gastos de funcionamiento = operating budget, operating funds.* presupuesto para la compra de libros = book funds [bookfunds].* presupuesto para la compra de material = materials budget.* presupuesto para libros = book budget.* presupuesto precario = shoestring budget.* presupuesto público = public funding.* presupuestos = funding.* presupuestos de la mayoría = majority assumptions.* presupuestos públicos = state finance.* proceso de asignación de presupuestos = budgetary process.* recortar el presupuesto = cut back + budget, cut + budget, squeeze + budget.* recorte del presupuesto = budgetary constraint, funding cut.* recorte de presupuesto = cut in budget.* recorte en el presupuesto = funding cut.* reducir el presupuesto = cut + monies from + budget.* sin exceder el presupuesto = budgetable.* * *A1 ( Fin) budgetpresupuestos generales del Estado state/national budget2 (precio estimado) estimatepedir/hacer un presupuesto to ask for/give an estimateB (supuesto) assumption, suppositionparten de unos presupuestos falsos they are basing their theory on false assumptions o premises* * *
Del verbo presuponer: ( conjugate presuponer)
presupuesto es:
el participio
Del verbo presupuestar: ( conjugate presupuestar)
presupuesto es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
presupuestó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
presuponer
presupuestar
presupuesto
presuponer ( conjugate presuponer) verbo transitivo
to presuppose (frml), assume
presupuesto sustantivo masculino
1a) (Fin) budget
2 ( supuesto) assumption, supposition
presuponer verbo transitivo to presuppose, assume
presupuestar verbo transitivo
1 (incluir en un presupuesto) to budget for
2 (calcular gastos, ingresos) to estimate for
presupuesto sustantivo masculino
1 Fin budget
2 (cálculo aproximado) estimate, (más detallado) quote
3 (presuposición) supposition, assumption
Estimate es el presupuesto que pides antes de encargar algún trabajo en un taller, tienda, etc. Budget es el presupuesto que te sirve para planificar tus gastos.
' presupuesto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ajustada
- ajustado
- compromiso
- consignar
- contrapartida
- dar
- estiramiento
- hinchar
- holgada
- holgado
- inflar
- militar
- nivelar
- partida
- presupuestar
- reforma
- cotización
- reducido
- salir
English:
allocate
- balance
- budget
- estimate
- low-budget
- quotation
- quote
- sales budget
- B
- leeway
* * *presupuesto, -a♦ participiover presuponer♦ nm1. [dinero disponible] budgetpresupuestos (generales) del Estado state budget, national budget2. [cálculo de costes] estimate;pedir (un) presupuesto to ask for an estimate;me han dado un presupuesto de dos millones they've given me an estimate of two million3. [suposición] assumption* * *I part → presuponerII m POL budget* * *presupuesto nm1) : budget, estimate2) : assumption, supposition* * *1. (dinero asignado) budget2. (cálculo anticipado) estimateantes de pintar el piso, pidió varios presupuestos before having the flat painted, she got several estimates -
10 atrasado
adj.1 late, behind-time, behind schedule, behind the times.2 backward.past part.past participle of spanish verb: atrasar.* * *1→ link=atrasar atrasar► adjetivo1 (desfasado) outdated2 (pago) overdue3 (reloj) slow* * *(f. - atrasada)adj.1) backward2) late3) overdue4) slow* * *1. ADJ1) (=con retraso) late, behind, behind time; [pago] overdue; [número de revista etc] back antes de sandar o estar atrasado — [reloj] to be slow
estar un poco atrasado — [persona] to be a bit behind
2)estar atrasado — CAm * (=sin dinero) to be broke *
3) [país] backward; [alumno etc] slow, backward2.SM* * *- da adjetivo1)a) [estar] < reloj> slowel tren llegó/salió atrasado — (AmL) the train arrived/left late
apúrate que voy atrasado — (AmL) hurry up, I'm late
2) (acumulado, pasado)3)a) (anticuado, desfasado) <ideas/persona> old-fashionedb) <país/pueblo> backward* * *= backward, backwater, belated, backwards.Ex. There are no entries under the terms backward, Deficient, Handicapped, Mental deficiency, Mentally deficient despite the fact that Class JGJ is devoted to the teaching of Deficient, Handicapped, etc.Ex. When he was younger he really turned the library around, from a backwater, two-bit operation to the respected institution it is today.Ex. References to Bulgarian authors abroad are limited and belated.Ex. Besides, basing our future course on 'observations in our present-day libraries' is a little backwards.----* estar atrasado en el pago = be in arrears.* ir muy atrasado = be way behind schedule.* muy atrasado = in the backwoods.* * *- da adjetivo1)a) [estar] < reloj> slowel tren llegó/salió atrasado — (AmL) the train arrived/left late
apúrate que voy atrasado — (AmL) hurry up, I'm late
2) (acumulado, pasado)3)a) (anticuado, desfasado) <ideas/persona> old-fashionedb) <país/pueblo> backward* * *= backward, backwater, belated, backwards.Ex: There are no entries under the terms backward, Deficient, Handicapped, Mental deficiency, Mentally deficient despite the fact that Class JGJ is devoted to the teaching of Deficient, Handicapped, etc.
Ex: When he was younger he really turned the library around, from a backwater, two-bit operation to the respected institution it is today.Ex: References to Bulgarian authors abroad are limited and belated.Ex: Besides, basing our future course on 'observations in our present-day libraries' is a little backwards.* estar atrasado en el pago = be in arrears.* ir muy atrasado = be way behind schedule.* muy atrasado = in the backwoods.* * *atrasado -daA1 [ ESTAR] ‹reloj› slowtienes el reloj atrasado your watch is slow2(con respecto a lo esperado): estar atrasado to be behindestamos atrasados en el pago del alquiler we're behind o in arrears with the rentestá muy atrasado en los estudios he's really behind in his studies¿que no lo sabías? estás atrasado de noticias didn't you know? where've you been hiding? o you're behind the times ( colloq)el proyecto está atrasado the project is behind schedule¿todavía no camina? está muy atrasado para su edad isn't he walking yet? he's very slow for his ageel tren llegó/salió atrasado ( AmL); the train arrived/left late, the train was late arriving/leavingno llegues atrasado ( AmL); don't be lateB(acumulado, pasado): tengo mucho sueño atrasado I have a lot of sleep to catch up ontodas las cuotas atrasadas all outstanding paymentsnúmeros atrasados de la publicación back numbers of the publicationC1 (anticuado, desfasado) ‹ideas› old-fashionedson muy atrasados they're very old-fashioned, they're way behind the times ( colloq)2 ‹país/pueblo› backwardtodavía estamos muy atrasados con respecto a otros países we're still very backward in comparison to other countries* * *
Del verbo atrasar: ( conjugate atrasar)
atrasado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
atrasado
atrasar
atrasado◊ -da adjetivo
1
b) ( con respecto a lo esperado):
el proyecto está atrasado the project is behind schedule;
el tren llegó/salió atrasado (AmL) the train arrived/left late;
apúrate que voy atrasado (AmL) hurry up, I'm late
2 (acumulado, pasado):
tengo trabajo atrasado I'm behind with my work;
todas las cuotas atrasadas all outstanding payments;
un ejemplar atrasado a back number o issue
3
atrasar ( conjugate atrasar) verbo transitivo
verbo intransitivo [ reloj] to lose time
atrasarse verbo pronominal
1
[ persona] to be late
2
atrasado,-a adjetivo
1 (un pago) overdue
(un reloj) slow
(un país, una región) backward
(un número, un fascículo) back number
2 (rezagado) va atrasado en los estudios, he is behind in his studies
atrasar
I verbo transitivo to put back
II vi (un reloj) to be slow
' atrasado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
atrasada
- número
- atrasar
English:
back
- backlog
- behind
- overdue
- slow
- arrears
- backward
- late
- schedule
* * *atrasado, -a adj1. [en el tiempo] delayed;vamos atrasados en este proyecto we're behind schedule on this project;tengo mucho trabajo atrasado I've got a big backlog of work;va muy atrasado en los estudios he's very behind with his studies;número atrasado back number;Amllegó atrasado he arrived late;Ammi vuelo salió atrasado my flight was delayed, my flight departed late2. [reloj] slow;mi reloj va atrasado my watch is slow;llevas el reloj atrasado your watch is slow3. [pago] overdue, late4. [en evolución, capacidad] backward;las regiones más atrasadas del país the most backward regions of the country* * *adjwith)2 reloj slow;ir atrasado be slow3 pueblo backward* * *atrasado, -da adj1) : late, overdue2) : backwards3) : old-fashioned4) : slow (of a clock or watch)* * *atrasado adj1. (reloj) slow2. (país) backward -
11 retrasado
adj.1 late, behind schedule, behind-time, overdue.2 retarded, backward, cretinous, feeble-minded.3 underdeveloped, under-developed, backward, backwards.past part.past participle of spanish verb: retrasar.* * *1→ link=retrasar retrasar► adjetivo1 (en conocimientos, trabajo) behind2 (pagos) late3 (reloj) slow4 (tren, avión, etc) delayed5 (país) backward, underdeveloped6 (mental) retarded, backward► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 mentally retarded person* * *(f. - retrasada)adj.1) retarded2) backward3) behind* * *retrasado, -a1. ADJ1) [en una actividad]estar o ir retrasado — to be behind
va muy retrasado en química — he is very behind in chemistry, he has a lot to make up in chemistry
estar retrasado en los pagos — to be behind in o with one's payments, be in arrears
2) [en el tiempo] [persona] latellegó retrasado a la reunión — he was late for the meeting, he got to the meeting late
3) [en el desarrollo] [país, pueblo, sociedad] backwardnuestro sistema universitario va retrasado respecto a otros países — our university system is very backward compared with o is behind that of other countries
4) (=no actual) [ideas, estilo] outdated, outmoded5) [reloj] slow6) [mentalmente] mentally retarded2.* * *I- da adjetivoa) [SER] (Med, Psic) mentally handicappedb) [ESTAR] (en tarea, actividad)va or está muy retrasado con respecto a los demás — he lags a long way behind the others
c) <país/sociedad> backwardd) < reloj> slowII- da masculino, femenino: tbretrasado mental — mentally handicapped person, (mentally) retarded person, retard (AmE colloq & pej)
* * *= backward, backwards, retarded, cretinous, dimwit, dim-witted [dimwitted], brainless, twat, nonce.Ex. There are no entries under the terms backward, Deficient, Handicapped, Mental deficiency, Mentally deficient despite the fact that Class JGJ is devoted to the teaching of Deficient, Handicapped, etc.Ex. Besides, basing our future course on 'observations in our present-day libraries' is a little backwards.Ex. A social skills training program was conducted with three mildly retarded black mothers identified as child maltreaters.Ex. It is already evident that he is a cretinous buffoon.Ex. The diplomats have been calling him a lucky dimwit ever since.Ex. From that point on, the film is not only stupid, it's dim-witted, brainless and obtuse to the point of being insulting to the audience.Ex. From that point on, the film is not only stupid, it's dim-witted, brainless and obtuse to the point of being insulting to the audience.Ex. I don't really care if he does like real ale, even if his arse was hung with diamonds he would still be a twat.Ex. Justin, whilst clearly a nonce, is to be commended on instigating a high-profile campaign to free the hostages.----* retrasado mental = mentally retarded person, mentally backward.* retrasados mentales, los = mentally retarded, the.* * *I- da adjetivoa) [SER] (Med, Psic) mentally handicappedb) [ESTAR] (en tarea, actividad)va or está muy retrasado con respecto a los demás — he lags a long way behind the others
c) <país/sociedad> backwardd) < reloj> slowII- da masculino, femenino: tbretrasado mental — mentally handicapped person, (mentally) retarded person, retard (AmE colloq & pej)
* * *= backward, backwards, retarded, cretinous, dimwit, dim-witted [dimwitted], brainless, twat, nonce.Ex: There are no entries under the terms backward, Deficient, Handicapped, Mental deficiency, Mentally deficient despite the fact that Class JGJ is devoted to the teaching of Deficient, Handicapped, etc.
Ex: Besides, basing our future course on 'observations in our present-day libraries' is a little backwards.Ex: A social skills training program was conducted with three mildly retarded black mothers identified as child maltreaters.Ex: It is already evident that he is a cretinous buffoon.Ex: The diplomats have been calling him a lucky dimwit ever since.Ex: From that point on, the film is not only stupid, it's dim-witted, brainless and obtuse to the point of being insulting to the audience.Ex: From that point on, the film is not only stupid, it's dim-witted, brainless and obtuse to the point of being insulting to the audience.Ex: I don't really care if he does like real ale, even if his arse was hung with diamonds he would still be a twat.Ex: Justin, whilst clearly a nonce, is to be commended on instigating a high-profile campaign to free the hostages.* retrasado mental = mentally retarded person, mentally backward.* retrasados mentales, los = mentally retarded, the.* * *un niño retrasado a child with learning difficulties; (más grave) a mentally retarded o handicapped child2 [ ESTAR](en una tarea, actividad): tengo mucho trabajo retrasado I have a big backlog of work, I have a lot of work to catch up onvoy muy retrasado con el trabajo I'm really behind with my workva or está muy retrasado con respecto a sus compañeros he is lagging a long way behind his classmatesestán retrasados en los pagos they are behind in their payments, they are in arrears with their payments3 ‹país/sociedad› backward4 ‹reloj› slowmasculine, femininetb* * *
Del verbo retrasar: ( conjugate retrasar)
retrasado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
retrasado
retrasar
retrasado◊ -da adjetivoa) [SER] (Med, Psic) mentally handicappedb) [ESTAR] (en tarea, actividad):
están retrasados en los pagos they are behind in their payments;
tengo trabajo retrasado I have work to catch up on
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino: tb
retrasar ( conjugate retrasar) verbo transitivo
retrasarse verbo pronominal
retrasado,-a
I adjetivo
1 (en el desarrollo físico) underdeveloped, immature
2 (en el desarrollo mental) retarded, backward
II sustantivo masculino y femenino retrasado (mental), mentally handicapped o retarded person
retrasar
I verbo transitivo
1 (hacer que algo vaya más lento) to slow down: las obras retrasaron el tráfico, the road works held up the traffic
2 (posponer) to delay, postpone: tendremos que retrasar las vacaciones, we will have to put off our holidays ➣ Ver nota en delay 3 (un reloj) to put back: retrasé el reloj una hora al llegar a Dublín, I put my clock back one hour when I arrived in Dublin
' retrasado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
floración
- retrasada
- retrasarse
English:
backward
- delay
- delayed
- late
- retarded
- behind
- subnormal
- unavoidably
* * *retrasado, -a♦ adj1. [país, industria] backward2. [reloj] slow;llevo el reloj retrasado my watch is slow;ese reloj va retrasado that clock is slow3. [tren] late, delayed;vamos muy retrasados en el proyecto we're very behind (schedule) with the project4. [persona] retarded, backward;un paciente retrasado (mental) a mentally retarded patient♦ nm,f* * *I part → retrasarII adjestá retrasado en clase he’s lagging behind in class;retrasado mental mentally handicapped* * *retrasado, -da adj1) : retarded, mentally slow2) : behind, in arrears3) : backward (of a country)4) : slow (of a watch)* * *retrasado adj1. (tren, etc) late2. (trabajo, etc) behind3. (reloj) slow4. (persona) retarded5. (país) backward -
12 System
System n 1. COMP, GEN system; 2. POL regime* * ** * *System
system, plan, body, form, frame[work];
• dezentralisiertes System decentralized system;
• einsatzfähiges System deployable system;
• fortgeschrittenes (modernes) System advanced system;
• gut funktionierendes System efficient system;
• kapitalistisches System capitalistic (profits) system;
• mehrstufiges System multi-tier system;
• metrisches System metric system;
• ökologisches System ecosystem;
• parlamentarisches System parliamentary system of government;
• unbrauchbares System impracticable method;
• verschwenderisches System wasteful scheme;
• System der Analyse von Beamtengehältern pay-research system (Br.);
• System beweglicher Arbeitszeiten flexible time system;
• System der Ausgabe von Belegschaftsaktien employees’ shares plan;
• System zur Erforschung der Kundenmeinung image-rating system;
• System der mehrfachen Führungsgremien multiple management (US);
• System des gespaltenen Goldpreises two-tier gold price system;
• System der Grundbestandshaltung base stock system;
• System mit Käfighaltung (Landwirtschaft) battery system;
• System der sich bei Ablauf automatisch erneuernden Kredite revolving credit scheme;
• System der Lehrlingsausbildung apprenticeship system;
• System automatischer Lohnangleichung automatic system of pay settlements;
• System der freien Marktwirtschaft free-enterprise system;
• System vorgeschriebener Mindestreserven safety-fund system (US), fractional reserve banking system;
• System der gespaltenen Preise two-price system;
• System der differenzierten Preisfestsetzung für Auslieferungsstellen basing-point pricing system;
• System mit voll wirksamer Preisgleitklausel für Lebenshaltungskosten full cost-of-living escalator plan;
• System des Privateigentums private ownership;
• System zur beschleunigten Prüfung von Eingängen am Kassenschalter batch system;
• System der Qualitätsbestimmung quality-rating system;
• System betrieblicher Sozialzulagen employee-benefit plan;
• umfassendes System zusätzlicher Vergünstigungen overall compensation program(me);
• System flexibler (gespaltener) Wechselkurse flexible exchange-rate (multiple-rate) system, adjustable peg system (US);
• System des sozialen Wohnungsbaus National House-Building Council Scheme (Br.);
• System für Zahlungen in Euro in der gesamten EU EU-wide system for euro payments;
• System der Zulassung aller Versicherungsarten bei einer Gesellschaft multiple line system of insurance;
• System staatlicher Zusatzrenten state earnings-related pension (SERPS) (Br.);
• nach einem System arbeiten to have system in one’s work;
• in ein System bringen to systemize, to systematize;
• neues System einführen to supersede (introdue) a new system;
• System der sozialen Sicherheit harmonisieren to harmonize national social security sytems;
• System hochfahren (Computer) to restart a system;
• Systemabsturz (Computer) system crash;
• Systemanalytiker systems engineer (analyst);
• erforderliche Systemänderungen (Computer) necessary system changes. -
13 базирование с использованием нескольких стартовых площадок
Military: multiple aim point (в одном позиционном районе), (МБР) multiple aimpoint basing (в одном позиционном районе)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > базирование с использованием нескольких стартовых площадок
-
14 система рассредоточенных укрытий
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > система рассредоточенных укрытий
-
15 базирование (МБР) с использованием нескольких стартовых площадок
Military: multiple aimpoint basing (в одном позиционном районе)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > базирование (МБР) с использованием нескольких стартовых площадок
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16 способ базирования с использованием большого количества защитных сооружений
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > способ базирования с использованием большого количества защитных сооружений
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17 avance
m.1 advance.avances científicos scientific advances2 advance payment (finance).3 preview (radio & television).4 advancement, breakthrough, development, headway.5 progress, advance, forward movement.pres.subj.1st person singular (yo) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: avanzar.* * *1 (acción) advance3 (de película) trailer\avance informativo TELEVISIÓN news preview, US news brief* * *noun m.1) advance2) preview* * *SM1) (=movimiento) advance2) (=progreso) advance3) (Econ) advance (payment)4) (Cine) (=tráiler) trailerun avance de la programación matinal — (TV) a look ahead at the morning's programmes
avance informativo — news headlines, advance news summary
5) (Com) (=balance) balance; (=cálculo) estimate6) (Elec) lead7) (Mec) feed8) Cono Sur (=ataque) attack, raid10) CAm (=robo) theft* * *1)a) ( adelanto) advancehubo avances significativos en las negociaciones — significant progress was made in the negotiations
b) ( movimiento) advance; (Mil) advance; (Dep) move forward2)a) (Esp) (Cin, TV) trailerb) avances masculino plural (Méx) (Cin, TV) trailer•* * *1)a) ( adelanto) advancehubo avances significativos en las negociaciones — significant progress was made in the negotiations
b) ( movimiento) advance; (Mil) advance; (Dep) move forward2)a) (Esp) (Cin, TV) trailerb) avances masculino plural (Méx) (Cin, TV) trailer•* * *avance11 = move, progress, push towards, progression, march.Ex: Better flexibility is achieved if the heating, ventilation and lighting can accommodate this move without the need for any alterations.
Ex: AACR represented a significant element in the progress towards rational and standard cataloguing practices.Ex: In the frenetic push towards international cooperation among research libraries, the library needs of the nonscholar are easily overlooked.Ex: In the past few years, there has been a technological progression from the Internet to intranets and, now, to extranets.Ex: The march of information technology has changed service presentation but the media which are used today are those which have served public librarians for years.* avance inexorable = relentlessness.* avance rápido de imágenes = fast motion.* AvPág (Avance Página) = PgDn (Page Down).* coartar el avance de Algo = hinder + progress.* evaluación del avance realizado = progress evaluation.* hacer avances = make + headway.* informe sobre el avance de un proyecto = progress report.* retrasar el avance = retard + progress.* ser un gran avance = be half the battle.* símbolo de avance de línea = line feed character.* tecla de Avance de Página = Page Down key.avance22 = advance, advancement, breakthrough [break-through], development, enhancement, stride, betterment, step forward, furtherance, step up.Ex: I think that the most important advance that we can look forward to is a great increase in the amount of authority data in MARC form.
Ex: In order to achieve good consistent indexing the indexer must have a thorough appreciation of the structure of the subject and the nature of the contribution that the document makes to the advancement of knowledge.Ex: With the exception of a few prescient observers, most predictions of the 20th century overlooked such breakthroughs as the computer.Ex: Enumerative schemes can be difficult to revise to take account of new developments.Ex: Editors consider content of abstracts and their languages as a primary factor in retrieval enhancement.Ex: Recent strides in storage technology portend lower cost and greater capacity systems for all computers.Ex: The new danger is that new technologies will be used for the betterment of only a small part of the world's population.Ex: This article represents a step forward in attempting to systematize the redefinition of library purpose, not simply by basing purpose on community needs but by 'linking needs and libraries in a coherent way'.Ex: The aims of the centre are the furtherance of teaching and research on any aspect of South Asia.Ex: In terms of intellectual evolution, it is a radical step up and great leap forward for mankind.* avance de la medicina = medical advance.* avance espectacular = quantum leap.* avance importantísimo = giant leap, great leap forward.* avance médico = medical advance.* avance profesional = career progression, rise through the ranks.* avance técnico = technical advance.* avance tecnológico = technological advancement.* con avances = stepped-up.* con los últimos avances = state-of-the-art, leading edge.* mantenerse al día de los avances = track + developments.* mantenerse al tanto de los avances = track + developments.* nuevos avances = future development(s).* ser un avance = be a step forward.* suponer una avance sobre = move + one away from.* suponer un avance = be a step forward.avance33 = trailer, sneak preview, sneak peek, movie trailer.Ex: A trailer is a short motion picture film consisting of selected scenes from a film to be shown at a future date, used to advertise that film.
Ex: It includes 50 pages of listings of forthcoming spring books, as well as 11 pages of ' sneak previews' of children's books scheduled for autumn 1998 = Incluye 50 páginas de novedades editoriales para la primavera así como 11 páginas de " avances" de libros infantiles programados para otoño de 1998.Ex: This is a 'sneak peek' at new products that systems vendors will have on exhibit at the conference = Este es un " avance" de los nuevos productos que los vendedores de sistemas expondrán en el congreso.Ex: The movie trailer was promissory of action and adventure, but the film itself was a bore.avance44 = tent shelter.Nota: De caravana.Ex: The mobile library was based on a converted pickup truck with a camper shell, plus a tent shelter, and camp lantern for night services.
* * *A1 (adelanto) advanceun gran avance en el campo de la medicina a great step forward o a breakthrough in the field of medicineno hubo avances significativos en las negociaciones no significant progress was made in the negotiationsla lucha contra el avance del desierto the struggle against the advancing o encroaching desertBun avance de la programación del fin de semana a preview of o a look ahead at this weekend's programsCompuesto:news summary, news headlines (pl)* * *
Del verbo avanzar: ( conjugate avanzar)
avancé es:
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
avance es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
avance
avanzar
avance sustantivo masculino
◊ un avance en este campo an advance o a step forward in this field
(Mil) advance;
(Dep) move forward
avanzar ( conjugate avanzar) verbo intransitivo
[negociaciones/proyecto] to progress
verbo transitivo
avance sustantivo masculino
1 advance
2 Rad TV avance informativo, news summary, preview of news headlines
avanzar verbo transitivo to advance, make progress
' avance' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
av pág
- tráiler
- adelanto
- implacable
- paso
English:
advance
- advancement
- breakthrough
- development
- progress
- trailer
- wave on
- break
- drag
- flash
- hail
- march
- preview
* * *♦ nm1. [movimiento hacia delante] advance;el avance a través de la selva fue dificultoso making progress through the jungle was not easyInformát avance de línea [de impresora] line feed; Informát avance de página [de impresora] form feed2. [adelanto, progreso] advance;avances científicos/tecnológicos scientific/technological advances o progress;los avances en la lucha contra el cáncer advances in the fight against cancer3. [anticipo de dinero] advance payment4. [de película] trailer5. Rad & TV [de futura programación] previewavance informativo [resumen] news summary; [por noticia de última hora] newsflash* * *m1 advance;2 en cine trailer* * *avance nmadelanto: advance* * *avance n1. (progreso) advance2. (de una película) trailer
См. также в других словарях:
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