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mulčēt

  • 1 mulčēt

    Latviešu-krievu vārdnīca > mulčēt

  • 2 mulceo

    mulcĕo, si, sum (rarely mulctum), 2, v. a. [Sanscr. root marc, take hold of; Gr. marptô, marptis; cf. mulco], to stroke; to touch or move lightly (syn. palpo; poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    I.
    Lit.:

    manu mulcens barbam,

    Ov. F. 1, 259:

    caput,

    Quint. 11, 3, 158:

    vitulum,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 341:

    colla,

    id. M. 10, 118:

    mulcebant Zephyri flores,

    rustle through, id. ib. 1, 108:

    aura mulcet rosas,

    Prop. 4 (5), 7, 60:

    virgā mulcere capillos,

    to touch lightly, Ov. M. 14, 295:

    aristas,

    id. F. 5, 161:

    mulcere alternos (pueros) et corpora fingere linguā,

    Verg. A. 8, 634:

    aëra motu,

    Lucr. 4, 136:

    aethera pennis,

    to move, Cic. Arat. 88: mulserat huc navem compulsam fluctibu' pontus, had wafted hither, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 870 P. (Ann. v. 257 Vahl.).—
    B.
    Transf., to make sweet or pleasant:

    pocula succis Lyaei,

    Sil. 7, 169. —
    II.
    Trop., to soothe, soften, appease, allay; to caress, flatter, delight, etc. (syn.:

    blandior. placo, lenio, sedo): mulcentem tigres, of Orpheus,

    Verg. G. 4, 510:

    aliquem dictis,

    id. A. 5, 464:

    fluctūs,

    id. ib. 1, 66:

    iras,

    id. ib. 7, 755:

    jure,

    Vell. 2, 117, 3.— To alleviate, mitigate:

    variā vulnera mulcet ope,

    alleviates the pain of his wounds, Ov. F. 5, 401:

    dolores nervorum,

    Plin. 22, 24, 50, § 107:

    os stomachumque,

    id. 22, 24, 51, § 110:

    ebrietatem,

    id. 21, 20, 81, § 138:

    lassitudinem,

    id. 37, 5, 16, § 63:

    corpora fessa,

    Ov. M. 11, 625: aliquem laudibus, to flatter, Pac. ap. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Mulciber, p. 144 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 109 Rib.):

    puellas carmine,

    to delight, Hor. C. 3, 11, 24:

    animos admiratione,

    Quint. 1, 10, 9:

    aures figmentis verborum novis,

    to delight, Gell. 20, 9, 1.—Hence, mulsus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Adj., mixed with honey; sweet as honey, honey-sweet (post-Aug.):

    mulsa (sc. aqua),

    honey-water, hydromel, Col. 12, 12, 3:

    acetum,

    vinegar and honey mixed together, honey-vinegar, Cato, R. R. 157, 6:

    lac,

    Plin. 10, 22, 27, § 52:

    mulsa pira,

    Col. 5, 10, 18.— Trop., of words, etc., sweet as honey, honeyed (Plautin.):

    ut mulsa dicta dicis!

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 34:

    loqui,

    id. Poen. 1, 2, 112.—
    B. 1.
    mulsa, ae, f., a term of endearment, my sweetheart, my honey (Plautin.):

    age, mulsa mea,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 5, 14; id. Cas. 2, 6, 20.—
    2.
    mulsum, i, n. (sc. vinum), honey-wine, mead, i. e. wine mixed or made with honey (class.):

    commisce mulsum,

    Plaut. Pers. 1, 3, 7; id. Bacch. 4, 9, 48:

    frigidum,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 70, 282:

    aceti, for mulsum acetum,

    honeyvinegar, Ser. Samm. 49, 714.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > mulceo

  • 3 мульчировать

    v
    agric. mulčēt

    Русско-латышский словарь > мульчировать

  • 4 mulch

    mulča; mulčēt

    English-Latvian dictionary > mulch

  • 5 maereo

    maerĕo ( moer-), ēre (maerui, Prisc. 8, p. 817; Vop. Carus, 1, 4; part. gen. plur. maerentūm, Verg. A. 11, 216; dep. collat. form dub., Matius ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 95 Müll., where, for maerebar and mirabar of the MSS., Müller reads maerebat; and Cic. Sest. 39, 84, where, for maerebamini, the best MSS. have maerebatis), v. n. and a. [root mis; Gr. misos, miseô; Lat. miser; cf. moestus].
    I.
    Neutr., to be sad or mournful, to mourn, grieve, lament (class.; cf.:

    doleo, lugeo, angor): cum immolanda Iphigenia tristis Calchas esset, maestior Ulixes, maereret Menelaüs,

    Cic. Or. 22, 74: nemo maeret suo incommodo;

    dolent fortasse et anguntur,

    mourns over his own misfortune, id. Tusc. 1, 13, 30:

    cum omnes boni abditi inclusique maererent,

    id. Pis. 9 fin.:

    vos taciti maerebatis,

    id. Sest. 39, 84:

    homines alienis bonis maerentes,

    id. Balb. 25, 56: qui (amici) tuo dolore maerent, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 6:

    maereat haec genero, maereat illa viro,

    Tib. 3, 2, 14:

    sedatio maerendi,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 27, 65:

    intellectumque nihil profici maerendo,

    id. ib. § 64.— Impers. pass.:

    maeretur, fletur, lamentatur diebus plusculis,

    App. M. 4, p. 157, 34.—
    II.
    Act., to mourn over, bemoan, lament, bewail any thing (class.):

    filii mortem,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 48, 115; 1, 44, 105:

    mortem perditorum civium,

    id. Sest. 17, 39:

    rei publicae calamitatem,

    id. ib. 14, 32:

    casum ejusmodi,

    id. Fam. 14, 2, 2:

    illud maereo,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 10:

    talia maerens,

    thus lamenting, Ov. M. 1, 664.—
    (β).
    With acc. and inf.:

    qui patriam nimium tarde concidere maererent,

    Cic. Sest. 11, 25: corpora Graiorum maerebat mandier igni, Matius ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 95 Müll. N. cr. —Hence, maerens ( moer-), entis, P. a., mourning, lamenting, mournful, sad: maerentes, flentes, lacrimantes, commiserantes, Enn. ap. Diom. p. 442 P. (Ann. v. 107 Vahl.):

    quis Sullam nisi maerentem, demissum, afflictumque vidit?

    Cic. Sull. 26, 74:

    hunc cum afflictum, debilitatum, maerentem viderem,

    id. de Or. 2, 47, 195:

    nunc domo maerens ad rem publicam confugere possum,

    id. Fam. 4, 6, 2:

    interque maerentes amicos Egregius properaret exsul,

    Hor. C. 3, 5, 47:

    dictis maerentia pectora mulcet,

    Verg. A. 1, 197:

    fletus maerens,

    mournful lamentation, Cic. Tusc. 1, 13, 30.— Sup.: mater maerentissima, Inscr. Mur. 1229, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > maereo

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