-
1 podpirati
favor, promote, support -
2 podpora
help, support -
3 podpreti
back, support -
4 vzdržati
bear, support -
5 vzdrževati
maintain, support, uphold -
6 bìdlo
bìdlo Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: aPage in Trubačev: II 94-95Russian:bílo (dial.) `pestle, seat in a sleigh' [n o]Old Russian:Ukrainian:býlo `board used instead of a bell in monasteries' [n o]Czech:Old Czech:Slovak:Old Polish:Slovincian:bjĩdlo `round bar in a sleigh' [n o]Lower Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:bȉlo `mountain ridge with spurs, artery, riveting hammer' [n o]Slovene:bílọ `artery, striking mechanism (of a clock)' [n o]Bulgarian:bílo `crest of a mountain, mountain ridge' [n o]Comments: Derivative in *- dʰlom from the root * bʰiH- `strike' (-> *bìti). AP (a) is in accordance with Hirt's law.Other cognates: -
7 bỳstrъ
bỳstrъ Grammatical information: adj. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `quick'Page in Trubačev: III 153-154Old Church Slavic:Russian:býstryj `quick' [adj o]Czech:bystrý `quick, sharp-witted' [adj o]Slovak:bystrý `quick, sharp-witted' [adj o]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:bȉstar `clear, transparent, quick' [adj o]Slovene:bístǝr `quick, vivacious, transparent' [adj o]Bulgarian:bístăr `clear, transparent' [adj o]Page in Pokorny: 146Comments: Attempts have been made to connect *bỳstrъ with -> bъ̀drъ `cheerful, lively', which derives from PIE * bʰudʰ-. This etymology fails to provide an explanation for the acute *y, however. We could assume that the root is simply * by- `be', but in that case the origin of the the suffix would be unclear. In my opinion, it is not unattractive to assume a connection with Skt. bhū́ṣati `support, be active for assume, strengthen', the root of which is probably an s-enlargement of * bʰu- `be'. -
8 dьržati
dьržati Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `hold'Page in Trubačev: V 230Old Church Slavic:Russian:deržát' `hold, keep' [verb], deržú [1sg], déržit [3sg] \{2\}Czech:Slovak:Polish:dzierżeć `hold, possess' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:dr̀žati `hold, keep' [verb], dr̀žīm [1sg];Čak. držȁti (Vrgada) `hold, keep' [verb], držĩs [2sg];Čak. držȁti, držãt (Orbanići) `hold, hold on, support, keep' [verb], držĩn [1sg]Slovene:dŕžati `hold, keep' [verb], držím [1sg] \{3\}Bulgarian:dăržá `hold, keep' [verb]IE meaning: d(ʰ)rgʰ / d(ʰ)rǵʰComments: The root may be an extension of *dʰer-, cf. Skt. dhāráyati `hold', unless we assume that Gk. δράσσομαι `seize, grab' also belongs here.Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} Spellings with ъ are predominant. In the SJS, the lemma is actually drъžati. \{2\} AP (c) in Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 139). \{3\} The form držáti (Pleteršnik I: 182) is a printing error.
См. также в других словарях:
support — [ sypɔr ] n. m. • 1466; de 1. supporter 1 ♦ Vx Le fait, l action de supporter, d aider. ⇒ soutien. ♢ Le fait de subir. « Le support des imperfections d autrui » (Fénelon). ⇒ 1. supporter. 2 ♦ (XVIe) Mod. Ce qui supporte; ce sur quoi une chose… … Encyclopédie Universelle
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Support arms — Support Sup*port , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Supported}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Supporting}.] [F. supporter, L. supportare to carry on, to convey, in LL., to support, sustain; sub under + portare to carry. See {Port} demeanor.] 1. To bear by being under; to … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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