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21 che
1. adj whata che cosa serve? what is that for?che brutta giornata! what a filthy day!2. pron persona: soggetto whopersona: oggetto who, that, formal whomcosa that, whichche? what?ciò che whatnon c'e di che don't mention it, you're welcome3. conj dopo il comparativo thansono tre anni che non la vedo I haven't seen her for three years* * *che1 agg.interr. ( quale) what ( riferito a numero indeterminato di cose o persone); which ( riferito a numero limitato di cose o persone): che libri leggi?, what (kind of) books do you read?; che libro preferisci tra questi?, which book do you like best?; che musica ti piace?, what music do you like?; che tipo è?, what kind of a person is he?; che vestito mi metto stasera?, what shall I wear tonight? // che ora è?, what time is it (o what's the time)?◆ pron.interr. ( che cosa) what: che è questo?, what's this?; che fai?, what are you doing?; che guardi?, what are you looking at?; che hai?, what's the matter with you?; che importa?, why bother about it?; non so che dire, I don't know what to say; che altro ( c'è)?, what else (is there)? // che succede?, what's going on? // che è che non è, all of a sudden // a che ( pro)?, what for (o to what purpose)?che1 agg.escl.1 ( quale, quali) what; (con s. che in inglese ammettono il pl.) what a: che bella giornata!, what a lovely day!; che bella notizia mi hai dato!, what good news you've given me!; che simpatico quel vostro amico!, what a nice person that friend of yours is!; che mascalzone!, what a rascal!; che musica meravigliosa!, what wonderful music!; che seccatura!, what a nuisance!; che pazienza ci è voluta per convincerla!, what a lot of patience it took to persuade her!; che idee!, what ideas!; che ingenui siamo stati!, what fools we were!; che vergogna!, what a disgrace!2 ( come) how: che strano!, how strange!; che bello!, how lovely!◆ pron.escl. ( che cosa) what: che dici!, what are you saying!; guarda che mi doveva capitare!, just look what's happened to me!; che mi tocca sentire!, what's this I hear?; ''Ti sei divertito?'' ''Altro che!'', ''Did you have a good time?'' ''And how!''◆ inter. (fam.) what!: ''Che! Stai scherzando?'', ''What! Are you kidding?''.che1 pron.indef. ( qualcosa) something: le sue parole avevano un che, un non so che di profetico, there was something prophetic about his words // non (un) gran che, ( non molto) not much, not up to much: non ho combinato (un) gran che, I didn't get much done; la commedia non era (un) gran che, the play wasn't up to much.che1 pron.rel.invar.1 (con funzione di sogg.) who, that ( riferito a persone); which, that ( riferito ad animali e cose): il signore che è entrato ora è il nuovo direttore, the man who (o that) has just come in is the new director; il ragazzo che studiava con me ha cambiato scuola, the boy who (o that) studied with me has changed school; l'ultimo che entra chiuda la porta, per favore, will the last one who comes in (o the last one to come in) please shut the door; gli atleti che sono iscritti alla prossima gara si presentino subito alla linea di partenza, the athletes (who are) entered for the next race should report to the starting line at once; non trovo nessuno che sia in grado di risolvere questo problema, I can't find anyone (who is) capable of solving this problem; c'è qualcuno che sa come funziona questa macchina fotografica?, is there anybody that (o who) knows how this camera works?; il cavallo che ha vinto la corsa era il favorito, the horse that (o which) won the race was the favourite; dammi il libro che sta sulla scrivania, give me the book that's on the desk; i volumi che trattano di anatomia sono nell'ultimo scaffale a destra, the books that deal (o the books dealing) with anatomy are on the top shelf, right-hand side; Dante Alighieri, che nacque a Firenze nel 1265, è il massimo poeta italiano, Dante Alighieri, who was born in Florence in 1265, is Italy's greatest poet; la Torre di Londra, che fu costruita da Guglielmo il Conquistatore, è un castello normanno, the Tower of London, which was built by William the Conqueror, is a Norman castle // colui che, coloro che, → colui, coloro // ciò che, what // tutto ciò che, all that2 (con funzione di compl. ogg.; gener. è omesso in inglese) who, (form.) whom, that ( riferito a persone); which, that ( riferito ad animali e cose): sei proprio la persona che volevo vedere, you're the very person (that o who) I wanted to see; avete mangiato tutta la frutta che ho comprato?, have you eaten all the fruit (that) I bought?; eccoti i libri che mi avevi prestato, here are the books (that) you lent me; tutti gli animali che abbiamo citato sono in via di estinzione, all the animals (that) we have mentioned are endangered species; i solisti che abbiamo sentito ieri sera sono famosi in tutto il mondo, the soloists (that) we heard last night are world famous; l'argomento che stiamo per affrontare è della massima importanza, the subject (that) we're about to deal with is of the utmost importance; l'illustre ospite, che abbiamo l'onore di presentarvi, è nientemeno che il Presidente, our distinguished guest, who (m) we are honoured to present to you, is none other than the President; il duomo di Milano, che visiteremo domani, è un capolavoro di architettura gotica, Milan cathedral, which we shall visit tomorrow, is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture ∙ Come si nota dagli esempi, nei significati 1 e 2, quando il pron. che introduce una frase incidentale, viene tradotto con who (m) o which, e non può essere omesso3 (in correl. con stesso, medesimo) as, that: ha dato la stessa risposta che ho dato io, he gave the same answer (as o that) I did; è accaduta la stessa cosa che era accaduta ieri, the same thing happened as (o that) had happened yesterday; incontrerete le stesse difficoltà che abbiamo incontrato noi, you'll meet the same difficulties (as o that) we did4 (fam.) ( col valore di in cui, con cui, per cui): il giorno che arrivò era il 1o di agosto, the day he arrived was 1st August; ricordi l'estate che ci siamo incontrati?, can you remember the summer we met?; l'ultima volta che lo vidi era molto depresso, the last time I saw him he was very depressed; con quello stipendio ha di che vivere agiatamente, he can live comfortably on that salary; non ha proprio di che lamentarsi, he has nothing at all to complain about // non c'è che dire, you only have to say // non c'è di che, ( forma di cortesia) don't mention it // paese che vai usanze che trovi, (prov.) when in Rome (do as the Romans do)5 il che, ( la qual cosa) which: beve come una spugna, il che gli fa male alla salute, he drinks like a fish, which is bad for his health; ha superato la prova, del che ci siamo tutti rallegrati, he passed the test, which delighted us all; cominciò ad alzare la voce, al che gli ordinai di uscire dalla stanza, he started raising his voice, at which I ordered him out of the room; non si sono fatti più vivi, dal che deduco che si sono trasferiti altrove, they haven't shown up any more, from which I presume that they've moved elsewhere // dopo di che, after which, and then; afterwards◆ agg. ( quale) that: da trenta che erano, solo dieci sono arrivati alla fine del corso, out of the original thirty, only ten completed the course; da quel colosso che era, è diventato pelle e ossa, from the giant he was, he has become all skin and bones.che2 cong.dichiarativa1 (dopo verbi che esprimono opinione; in inglese è spesso omessa) that: dicono che la luna sia abitata, they say (that) the moon is inhabited; so che tu cercherai di comprendermi, I know you'll try to understand; sono certo che arriveremo in tempo, I'm sure (that) we'll get there on time2 (dopo verbi di volontà non si traduce e richiede la costruzione oggettiva: compl. ogg. + inf. del verbo): voglio che ( lui) venga immediatamente, I want him to come at once; vuoi che ti accompagni?, do you want me to go with you?; volevano che (io) restassi a cena, they wanted me to stay to dinner; vorrei che mi dicessi come la pensi, I'd like you to tell me what you think // avrei tanto voluto che ci fossi anche tu, I wish you'd been there◆ cong.consecutiva ( spesso in correlazione con così, tanto, tale; in inglese può essere omessa) that: ero così stanco che mi addormentai, I was so tired (that) I fell asleep; c'era una tale nebbia che non si distinguevano le case di fronte, it was so foggy (that) you couldn't see (the houses) across the street◆ cong.compar. than: ha più denaro che cervello, he has more money than sense; è più furbo che intelligente, he's more crafty than intelligent; nell'albergo c'erano più stranieri che italiani, there were more foreigners than Italians in the hotel◆ cong. causale ( in inglese non si traduce): copriti che fa freddo, wrap up warm, it's cold outside◆ cong. finale ( in inglese è spesso omessa) that: bada che non si faccia male, mind he doesn't get hurt; fate in modo che non si accorga di niente, make sure (that) he doesn't notice anything◆ cong.temporale ( quando) when; ( da quando) since, for; ( dopo che) after: arrivai che era già partito, he'd already left when I got there; è da Natale che non abbiamo sue notizie, we haven't heard from him since Christmas; sono due anni che non si vedono, they haven't seen each other for two years // ogni volta che, whenever // una volta che, once: una volta che hai imparato la tecnica, l'uso del computer non è difficile, once you've learnt the technique, it isn't hard to use the computer◆ cong.eccettuativa only, but: non ho che pochi euro, I've only got a few euros; non hai che dirmelo, you only have to tell me; non ho potuto far altro che accettare, I could do nothing but accept; non fa che dire sciocchezze, he talks nothing but nonsense; non potevo fare altrimenti che così, there was nothing else (that) I could do.* * *[ke]1. pron1) (relativo: persona: soggetto) who, (oggetto) whom, that, (cosa, animale) which, that (spesso omesso)i bambini che vedi nel cortile — the children whom o that you see in the yard
il giorno che... — the day (that)...
il libro che è sul tavolo — the book which o that is on the table
2) (la qual cosa) whichdovrei ottenere il massimo dei voti, il che è improbabile — I would have to get top marks, which is unlikely
3)quell'uomo ha un che di losco — there's something suspicious about that mannon so che — an indefinable somethingquel film non era un gran che — that film was nothing special
quella ragazza ha un non so che di affascinante — there's something fascinating about that girl
4) (interrogativo) what2. agg1) (interrogativo) what, (di numero limitato) whichche vestito ti vuoi mettere? — what (o which) dress do you want to put on?
2) escl whatguarda in che stato sei ridotto! — look at the mess you're in!
3. cong1) (con proposizioni subordinate) that (talvolta omesso)nasconditi qui che non ti veda nessuno — hide here, so nobody can see you
so
che tu c'eri — I know (that) you were thereche tu venga — I want you to come2)mi sono svegliato che era ancora buio — it was still dark when I woke upsono anni che non lo vedo — I haven't seen him for o in years, it's years since I saw him
era appena uscita di casa che suonò il telefono — she had no sooner gone out than o she had hardly gone out when the telephone rang
arrivai che eri già partito — you had already left when I arrived
3)(in frasi imperative, in concessive)
che venga pure! — let him come by all means!4)che sia stupido — not that he's stupidche non mi interessi la commedia, è che sono stanco e vorrei andare a letto — it's not that the play doesn't interest me, it's just that I'm tired and I'd like to go to bedche tu venga o no, noi partiamo lo stesso — we're leaving whether you come or not
5) (comparativo: con più, meno) thanè più furbo che intelligente — he's more cunning than intelligent
See:non,più,meno,* * *I 1. [ke]1) (soggetto) (persona) who, that; (cosa, animale di sesso imprecisato) that, whichil cane, che mi aveva riconosciuto, si avvicinò — the dog, which had recognized me, came up
comparve un uomo che portava un cappello — a man appeared, wearing a hat
2) (oggetto) (persona) who, whom form., that; (cosa, animale di sesso imprecisato) that, whichè la donna più bella che (io) abbia mai visto — she's the most beautiful woman (that) I've ever seen
non c'è di che! — (formula di cortesia) you're welcome! don't mention it! (con valore temporale)
l'estate che ci siamo conosciuti — the summer when o in which we met
4) (con avverbi di luogo, di tempo)5) il che (cosa che) which2.aggettivo interrogativo1) (quale) what; (entro un gruppo ristretto) which2) che cosa what3. 4.aggettivo esclamativo5. 6. II [ke]che strano, bello! — how odd, lovely!
1) (dichiarativa) thatè probabile che venga — he is likely to come; (dopo verbi di volontà o comando)
la musica era così forte che... — the music was so loud that
3) (causale)vestiti, che usciamo — get dressed, (because) we're going out
4) (concessiva)non che non fosse contento, ma — he wasn't unhappy, but
5) (finale)6) (temporale)ogni volta che vieni — every time you come; (finché)
7) (imperativa, ottativa)8) (limitativa)non hanno il diritto, che io sappia, di intervenire — they have no right, as far as I know, to intervene
sia che..., sia che... — either...or...
10) (interrogativa)* * *che1/ke/1 (soggetto) (persona) who, that; (cosa, animale di sesso imprecisato) that, which; il cane, che mi aveva riconosciuto, si avvicinò the dog, which had recognized me, came up; e tu che pensavi di risparmiare! you were the one who thought (you were going) to save money! comparve un uomo che portava un cappello a man appeared, wearing a hat; è lui che me lo ha detto it was him who told me; lo sentii che parlava con Marco I heard him speaking to Marco2 (oggetto) (persona) who, whom form., that; (cosa, animale di sesso imprecisato) that, which; è la donna più bella che (io) abbia mai visto she's the most beautiful woman (that) I've ever seen; non mi piace la macchina che hai comprato I don't like the car (that) you've bought; stupido che sei! you silly thing! you fool!3 (complemento indiretto) non ha neanche di che mangiare he doesn't even have enough for food; non c'è di che! (formula di cortesia) you're welcome! don't mention it! (con valore temporale) l'estate che ci siamo conosciuti the summer when o in which we met4 (con avverbi di luogo, di tempo) fu allora che it was then that; è qui che si rilasciano i passaporti? is it here that they issue passports?5 il che (cosa che) which1 (quale) what; (entro un gruppo ristretto) which; di che colore è? what colour is it? che medaglie ha vinto? which medals did he win?2 che cosa what; che cosa fai? what are you doing? che cosa c'è? what's up? che cosa? non ho sentito what? I didn't hear; a che cosa stai pensando? what are you thinking of o about?what; che fai? what are you doing? che dire? what shall I say? che fare? what is to be done? che c'è di nuovo what's new?che strano, bello! how odd, lovely! che uomo! what a man! che coraggio! what courage!ma che mi tocca sentire! what I have to listen to! che! vai già via? what? are you off already?aveva un che di strano there was something weird about him; non ha fatto un gran che he didn't do a great deal.\See also notes... (che.pdf)————————che2/ke/1 (dichiarativa) that; penso che dovrebbe cambiare mestiere I think (that) he should do another job; so che è vero I know it's true; è probabile che venga he is likely to come; (dopo verbi di volontà o comando) papà vuole che andiamo con lui dad wants us to go with him; vorrei che fossi qui I wish you were here2 (consecutiva) in modo che capisca so that he can understand; la musica era così forte che... the music was so loud that...3 (causale) vestiti, che usciamo get dressed, (because) we're going out4 (concessiva) non che non fosse contento, ma he wasn't unhappy, but5 (finale) sta' attento che non cada mind that it doesn't fall6 (temporale) sono dieci anni che ci frequentiamo we've known each other for ten years; ogni volta che vieni every time you come; (finché) aspetto che parta I'm waiting for him to leave7 (imperativa, ottativa) che non se ne parli più let's hear no more about this; che Dio abbia misericordia di noi! (may) God have mercy on us!8 (limitativa) non hanno il diritto, che io sappia, di intervenire they have no right, as far as I know, to intervene9 (correlativa) che venga o no whether he comes or not; sia che..., sia che... either...or...; sia io che mio marito siamo vegetariani both myself and my husband are vegetarians10 (interrogativa) che mi sia ingannato? maybe I got it wrong11 (nelle comparative) è più diligente che dotato he's more diligent than gifted; studio più che posso I study as much as I can. -
22 будь здоров
I• БУДЬ ЗДОРОВ < БУДЬТЕ ЗДОРОВЫ>[VPimperf fixed WO]=====1. [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ used to wish s.o. well upon parting:- take care (of yourself <- selves>);- stay well!;- [in limited contexts] take it easy;- all the best;- good luck (to you).♦ "...Передай ему привет, а сама будь здорова!"(Рыбаков 1). "Give him my regards, and take care of yourself!" (1a).♦ "Мы ещё увидимся, - сказал он. - Я тебе буду писать". - "Ну, будь здоров" (Грекова 3). "We'll see each other again," he said. "I'll write to you." "Well, all the best" (3a).♦ "Прощайте-с и будьте здоровы". - "Я убеждена, что мы не в последний раз видимся", - произнесла Анна Сергеевна с невольным движением (Тургенев 2). "Good-bye, and good luck to you." "I am certain we are not seeing each other for the last time," Anna Sergeyevna declared with an involuntary gesture (2b).2. [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ (used to wish good health to s.o. who has just sneezed) may you be healthy:- (God) bless you!;- gesundheit!♦ Кто-то чихнул, и ты не сказал "будь здоров" - штраф (Зиновьев 1). If someone sneezes and you don't say "Bless you" - a fine (1a).♦...[Павор] извлёк... большой мокрый платок и принялся сморкаться и чихать. Жалкое зрелище... "Меня этот город доконает... Р-р-рум-чж-ж-жах! Ох..." - " Будьте здоровы", - сказал Виктор (Стругацкие 1). Не [Pavor] retrieved a huge, wet handkerchief...and started sneezing and blowing his nose. It was a piteous sight...."This town is driving me crazy. He-he-hep chuuu! Oh, hell." "Gesundheit," said Victor (1a).3. Also: БУДЕМ ЗДОРОВЫ [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ (used when toasting as a wish for good health) may you (or we all) have good health:- (herefe) to your (good) health!;- to good health!;- cheers!♦ Григорий присел к столу... Оставшееся в бутылке Степан разлил поровну в стаканы, поднял на Григория задёрнутые какой-то дымкой глаза. "За всё хорошее!" - " Будем здоровы!" Чокнулись. Выпили. (Шолохов 5). Grigory seated himself at the table....Stepan filled their glasses evenly with what was left in the bottle and raised his strangely misted eyes. "To all that's good!" "Your good health!" They clinked glasses and drank (5a).4. coll, iron [indep. clause; if used as a clause in a complex sent, takes the final position]⇒ (let s.o.) get out, go away (used to express one's displeasure with s.o., one's desire to get rid of s.o. etc):- (let s.o.) clear out (hit the road)!;- good riddance!♦ Люди у нас в цеху хорошие, не поладишь с ними - будь здоров! We've got good people in our shop. If you don't get along with them-clear out!II[Invar]=====1. [predic (subj: any common noun)]⇒ excellent, superior, of the highest quality:- top-notch;- topflight;- first-class;- first-rate;- one <a, some> helluva...♦ Попроси Васю помочь с компьютером. Он будь здоров какой специалист. Ask Vasya for help with the computer. He's a topnotch specialist.2. [usu. adv (intensif)]⇒ (used to emphasize the high degree of some quality or the intensity of some activity) very much or many, very strong, big etc:- really (incredibly) [AdjP or AdvP];- [in limited contexts] plenty (!).♦ Больше всех зарабатывают шахтеры - он [Коля] и подался на шахту. Работал он там - будь здоров! Он и умеет работать... (Марченко 1). The biggest wages are earned by miners, so Kolya decided to go down the mines. He worked away there like nobody's business. He liked work and knew how to go about it... (1a).♦ "Да и необходимости у него нет заниматься рискованными подделками, Алик на элементарной халтуре будь здоров зарабатывает" (Чернёнок 1). "And he doesn't need to take on the risk of forgery. Alik makes plenty by elementary hackwork" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > будь здоров
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23 dio
m (pl gli dei) idolo godDio Godgrazie a Dio! thank God!, thank goodness!per l'amor di Dio for God's or goodness sake* * *dio s.m.1 god: gli dei pagani, the pagan gods; Marte era il dio della guerra, Mars was the god of war; credere in dio, to believe in God; pregare Dio, to pray to God; bestemmiare dio, to curse God; la voce di dio, the voice of God; la provvidenza di Dio, God's providence // l'Uomo dio, God made man // la Madre di Dio, the Mother of God // la casa di dio, the house of God (o the house of prayer) // parola di dio, word of God // timorato di dio, God-fearing // essere in grazia di dio, to be in a state of grace // dio buono!, gran dio!, santo dio!, Good God, Good Lord // in nome di dio, in the name of God; per amor di dio!, for God's sake! // dio che noia!, oh God, what a bore (o how boring)! // grazie a dio ( è venerdì), thank God (it's Friday) // dio me ne liberi!, God forbid! // se dio vuole siamo arrivati, thank God we've arrived // lo sa dio, God knows // che dio ti benedica!, God bless you! // che dio mi fulmini se non dico la verità, cross my heart and hope to die if I'm not telling the truth // andarsene con dio, to go away (o to go about one's own business); ( morire in pace) to die peacefully // va con dio, andate con dio, goodbye, and may God go with you // dio ce la mandi buona!, dio ci assista!, God help us! // dio lo voglia!, God grant it!; dio non voglia!, God forbid! // a dio piacendo, God willing (o with any luck) // come dio volle arrivammo a casa, somehow or other we got home // in nome di dio cosa fai?, what in God's name are you doing? // un castigo di dio, disaster (o catastrophe) // un'ira di dio, an upheaval (o chaos): è successa un'ira di dio, all hell broke loose; Tom ha solo due anni ma è un'ira di dio, Tom is only two but he is a holy terror // grazia, ben di dio, plenty (o lashings): sulla tavola c'era ogni bene di dio, the table was loaded with goodies // come dio comanda, well (o properly): un lavoro fatto come dio comanda, a job done well // piove che dio la manda, it's pouring with rain // aiutati che dio t'aiuta, (prov.) God helps those who help themselves // l'uomo propone e dio dispone, (prov.) man proposes and God disposes // dio li fa e poi li accoppia, (prov.) marriages are made in heaven // dio non paga il sabato, (prov.) sooner or later the wicked are punished2 (fig.) god, tin god: il denaro è il suo unico dio, money is his only god (o the only thing he worships is money); il dio denaro, Mammon // essere un dio in qlco., to be a wizard at sthg.: è un dio in fisica, he is a wizard at physics // essere considerato un dio da qlcu., to be considered a God (o God Almighty) by s.o. // si crede un dio, he thinks he is God // canta da dio, he is a first-rate singer.* * *['dio]sostantivo maschile Godpregare Dio per qcs. — to pray (to) God for sth.
a Dio piacendo, se Dio vuole — God willing
dimenticato da Dio — fig. [ luogo] godforsaken
••ognuno per sé, Dio per tutti — every man for himself and God for us all
Dio li fa e poi li accoppia — prov. birds of a feather (flock together)
* * *diopl. dei /'dio, 'dεi/sostantivo m.2 (persona di talento) fig. wizard, ace; in fisica è un dio he's a wizard at physics; da dio [nuotare, sciare, giocare] divinely, beautifully; cucinare da dio to be a great cook3 fig. (idolo) god, idol; fare di qcn., qcs. il proprio dio to make an idol of sb., sth., to idolize o worship sb., sth. -
24 Dio
m (pl gli dei) idolo godDio Godgrazie a Dio! thank God!, thank goodness!per l'amor di Dio for God's or goodness sake* * *dio s.m.1 god: gli dei pagani, the pagan gods; Marte era il dio della guerra, Mars was the god of war; credere in dio, to believe in God; pregare Dio, to pray to God; bestemmiare dio, to curse God; la voce di dio, the voice of God; la provvidenza di Dio, God's providence // l'Uomo dio, God made man // la Madre di Dio, the Mother of God // la casa di dio, the house of God (o the house of prayer) // parola di dio, word of God // timorato di dio, God-fearing // essere in grazia di dio, to be in a state of grace // dio buono!, gran dio!, santo dio!, Good God, Good Lord // in nome di dio, in the name of God; per amor di dio!, for God's sake! // dio che noia!, oh God, what a bore (o how boring)! // grazie a dio ( è venerdì), thank God (it's Friday) // dio me ne liberi!, God forbid! // se dio vuole siamo arrivati, thank God we've arrived // lo sa dio, God knows // che dio ti benedica!, God bless you! // che dio mi fulmini se non dico la verità, cross my heart and hope to die if I'm not telling the truth // andarsene con dio, to go away (o to go about one's own business); ( morire in pace) to die peacefully // va con dio, andate con dio, goodbye, and may God go with you // dio ce la mandi buona!, dio ci assista!, God help us! // dio lo voglia!, God grant it!; dio non voglia!, God forbid! // a dio piacendo, God willing (o with any luck) // come dio volle arrivammo a casa, somehow or other we got home // in nome di dio cosa fai?, what in God's name are you doing? // un castigo di dio, disaster (o catastrophe) // un'ira di dio, an upheaval (o chaos): è successa un'ira di dio, all hell broke loose; Tom ha solo due anni ma è un'ira di dio, Tom is only two but he is a holy terror // grazia, ben di dio, plenty (o lashings): sulla tavola c'era ogni bene di dio, the table was loaded with goodies // come dio comanda, well (o properly): un lavoro fatto come dio comanda, a job done well // piove che dio la manda, it's pouring with rain // aiutati che dio t'aiuta, (prov.) God helps those who help themselves // l'uomo propone e dio dispone, (prov.) man proposes and God disposes // dio li fa e poi li accoppia, (prov.) marriages are made in heaven // dio non paga il sabato, (prov.) sooner or later the wicked are punished2 (fig.) god, tin god: il denaro è il suo unico dio, money is his only god (o the only thing he worships is money); il dio denaro, Mammon // essere un dio in qlco., to be a wizard at sthg.: è un dio in fisica, he is a wizard at physics // essere considerato un dio da qlcu., to be considered a God (o God Almighty) by s.o. // si crede un dio, he thinks he is God // canta da dio, he is a first-rate singer.* * *['dio]sostantivo maschile Godpregare Dio per qcs. — to pray (to) God for sth.
a Dio piacendo, se Dio vuole — God willing
dimenticato da Dio — fig. [ luogo] godforsaken
••ognuno per sé, Dio per tutti — every man for himself and God for us all
Dio li fa e poi li accoppia — prov. birds of a feather (flock together)
* * *Dio/'dio/sostantivo m.God; la parola di Dio the Word of God; pregare Dio per qcs. to pray (to) God for sth.; giuro davanti a Dio I swear to God; il buon Dio the good Lord; mio Dio! my God! per l'amor di Dio! for God's sake! in nome di Dio! in the name of God! grazie a Dio! thank God! a Dio piacendo, se Dio vuole God willing; Dio solo lo sa! God (only) knows! com'è vero Dio as God is my witness; dimenticato da Dio fig. [ luogo] godforsaken\credersi Dio in terra to think one is God Almighty; ognuno per sé, Dio per tutti every man for himself and God for us all; Dio li fa e poi li accoppia prov. birds of a feather (flock together). -
25 Б-228
БУДЬ ЗДОРОВ1 (БУДЬТЕ ЗДОРОВЫ) VPimpcr fixed WO1.formula phrase these forms only) used to wish s.o. well upon partingtake care (of yourself (-selves))stay well! (in limited contexts) take it easy all the best good luck (to you)."...Передай ему привет, а сама будь здорова!» (Рыбаков 1). "Give him my regards, and take care of yourself!" (1a).«Мы ещё увидимся, - сказал он. - Я тебе буду писать». - «Ну, будь здоров» (Грекова 3). "We'll see each other again," he said. I'll write to you." "Well, all the best" (3a).Прощайте-с и будьте здоровы». - «Я убеждена, что мы не в последний раз видимся», — произнесла Анна Сергеевна с невольным движением (Тургенев 2). "Good-bye, and good luck to you." "I am certain we are not seeing each other for the last time," Anna Sergeyevna declared with an involuntary gesture (2b).2.formula phrase these forms only) (used to wish good health to s.o. who has just sneezed) may you be healthy: (God) bless you! gesundheit!Кто-то чихнул, и ты не сказал «будь здоров» - штраф (Зиновьев 1). If someone sneezes and you don't say "Bless you" - a fine (1a)....(Павор) извлёк... большой мокрый платок и принялся сморкаться и чихать. Жалкое зрелище... «Меня этот город доконает... Р-р-рум-чж-ж-жах! Ох...» - «Будьте здоровы», - сказал Виктор (Стругацкие 1). Не (Pavor) retrieved a huge, wet handkerchief...and started sneezing and blowing his nose. It was a piteous sight...."This town is driving me crazy. He-he-hep chuuu! Oh, hell." "Gesundheit," said Victor (1a).3. Also: БУДЕМ ЗДОРОВЫformula phrase these forms only) (used when toasting as a wish for good health) may you (or we all) have good health: (ЬегеЪ) to your (good) health! to good health! cheers!Григорий присел к столу... Оставшееся в бутылке Степан разлил поровну в стаканы, поднял на Григория задёрнутые какой-то дымкой глаза. «За веб хорошее!» - «Будем здоровы!» Чокнулись. Выпили. (Шолохов 5). Grigory seated himself at the table....Stepan filled their glasses evenly with what was left in the bottle and raised his strangely misted eyes. "To all that's good!" "Your good health!" They clinked glasses and drank (5a).4. coll, ironindep. clause if used as a clause in a complex sent, takes the final position) (let s.o.) get out, go away (used to express one's displeasure with s.o., one's desire to get rid of s.o. etc): (let s.o.) clear out (hit the road)! good riddance!Люди у нас в цеху хорошие, не поладишь с ними - будь здоров! We've got good people in our shop. If you don't get along with them-clear out! -
26 будем здоровы
• БУДЬ ЗДОРОВ < БУДЬТЕ ЗДОРОВЫ>[VPimperf fixed WO]=====1. [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ used to wish s.o. well upon parting:- take care (of yourself <- selves>);- stay well!;- [in limited contexts] take it easy;- all the best;- good luck (to you).♦ "...Передай ему привет, а сама будь здорова!"(Рыбаков 1). "Give him my regards, and take care of yourself!" (1a).♦ "Мы ещё увидимся, - сказал он. - Я тебе буду писать". - "Ну, будь здоров" (Грекова 3). "We'll see each other again," he said. "I'll write to you." "Well, all the best" (3a).♦ "Прощайте-с и будьте здоровы". - "Я убеждена, что мы не в последний раз видимся", - произнесла Анна Сергеевна с невольным движением (Тургенев 2). "Good-bye, and good luck to you." "I am certain we are not seeing each other for the last time," Anna Sergeyevna declared with an involuntary gesture (2b).2. [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ (used to wish good health to s.o. who has just sneezed) may you be healthy:- (God) bless you!;- gesundheit!♦ Кто-то чихнул, и ты не сказал " будь здоров" - штраф (Зиновьев 1). If someone sneezes and you don't say "Bless you" - a fine (1a).♦...[Павор] извлёк... большой мокрый платок и принялся сморкаться и чихать. Жалкое зрелище... "Меня этот город доконает... Р-р-рум-чж-ж-жах! Ох..." - " Будьте здоровы", - сказал Виктор (Стругацкие 1). Не [Pavor] retrieved a huge, wet handkerchief...and started sneezing and blowing his nose. It was a piteous sight...."This town is driving me crazy. He-he-hep chuuu! Oh, hell." "Gesundheit," said Victor (1a).3. Also: БУДЕМ ЗДОРОВЫ [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ (used when toasting as a wish for good health) may you (or we all) have good health:- (herefe) to your (good) health!;- to good health!;- cheers!♦ Григорий присел к столу... Оставшееся в бутылке Степан разлил поровну в стаканы, поднял на Григория задёрнутые какой-то дымкой глаза. "За всё хорошее!" - "Будем здоровы!" Чокнулись. Выпили. (Шолохов 5). Grigory seated himself at the table....Stepan filled their glasses evenly with what was left in the bottle and raised his strangely misted eyes. "To all that's good!" "Your good health!" They clinked glasses and drank (5a).4. coll, iron [indep. clause; if used as a clause in a complex sent, takes the final position]⇒ (let s.o.) get out, go away (used to express one's displeasure with s.o., one's desire to get rid of s.o. etc):- (let s.o.) clear out (hit the road)!;- good riddance!♦ Люди у нас в цеху хорошие, не поладишь с ними - будь здоров! We've got good people in our shop. If you don't get along with them-clear out!Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > будем здоровы
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27 будьте здоровы
• БУДЬ ЗДОРОВ < БУДЬТЕ ЗДОРОВЫ>[VPimperf fixed WO]=====1. [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ used to wish s.o. well upon parting:- take care (of yourself <- selves>);- stay well!;- [in limited contexts] take it easy;- all the best;- good luck (to you).♦ "...Передай ему привет, а сама будь здорова!"(Рыбаков 1). "Give him my regards, and take care of yourself!" (1a).♦ "Мы ещё увидимся, - сказал он. - Я тебе буду писать". - "Ну, будь здоров" (Грекова 3). "We'll see each other again," he said. "I'll write to you." "Well, all the best" (3a).♦ "Прощайте-с и будьте здоровы". - "Я убеждена, что мы не в последний раз видимся", - произнесла Анна Сергеевна с невольным движением (Тургенев 2). "Good-bye, and good luck to you." "I am certain we are not seeing each other for the last time," Anna Sergeyevna declared with an involuntary gesture (2b).2. [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ (used to wish good health to s.o. who has just sneezed) may you be healthy:- (God) bless you!;- gesundheit!♦ Кто-то чихнул, и ты не сказал " будь здоров" - штраф (Зиновьев 1). If someone sneezes and you don't say "Bless you" - a fine (1a).♦...[Павор] извлёк... большой мокрый платок и принялся сморкаться и чихать. Жалкое зрелище... "Меня этот город доконает... Р-р-рум-чж-ж-жах! Ох..." - "Будьте здоровы", - сказал Виктор (Стругацкие 1). Не [Pavor] retrieved a huge, wet handkerchief...and started sneezing and blowing his nose. It was a piteous sight...."This town is driving me crazy. He-he-hep chuuu! Oh, hell." "Gesundheit," said Victor (1a).3. Also: БУДЕМ ЗДОРОВЫ [formula phrase; these forms only]⇒ (used when toasting as a wish for good health) may you (or we all) have good health:- (herefe) to your (good) health!;- to good health!;- cheers!♦ Григорий присел к столу... Оставшееся в бутылке Степан разлил поровну в стаканы, поднял на Григория задёрнутые какой-то дымкой глаза. "За всё хорошее!" - " Будем здоровы!" Чокнулись. Выпили. (Шолохов 5). Grigory seated himself at the table....Stepan filled their glasses evenly with what was left in the bottle and raised his strangely misted eyes. "To all that's good!" "Your good health!" They clinked glasses and drank (5a).4. coll, iron [indep. clause; if used as a clause in a complex sent, takes the final position]⇒ (let s.o.) get out, go away (used to express one's displeasure with s.o., one's desire to get rid of s.o. etc):- (let s.o.) clear out (hit the road)!;- good riddance!♦ Люди у нас в цеху хорошие, не поладишь с ними - будь здоров! We've got good people in our shop. If you don't get along with them-clear out!Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > будьте здоровы
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28 nai
1 imperative verb "be it that", used with a verb usually in the future tense to express a wish. The translation "maybe" in Tolkien's rendering of Namárië is somewhat misleading; he used "be it that" in the interlinear translation in RGEO:67. Apparently this is na as the imperative "be!" with a suffix -i "that", cf. i \#3. It can be used with the future tense as an expression of wish VT49:39. Nai hiruvalyë Valimar! Nai elyë hiruva! *"May thou find Valimar. May even thou find it!" Nam, VT49:39. Nai tiruvantes "be it that they will guard it" "may they guard it" CO. Nai elen siluva parma-restalyanna *may a star shine upon your book-fair VT49:38, nai elen siluva lyenna *may a star shine upon you VT49:40, nai elen atta siluvat aurenna veryanwesto *may two stars shine upon the day of your wedding VT49:42-45, nai laurë lantuva parmastanna lúmissen tengwiesto may a golden light fall on your book at the times of your reading VT49:47. Nai may also be used with a present continuative verb if an ongoing situation is wished for: Nai Eru lye mánata God bless you VT49:39 or literally *be it that God is already blessing you. The phrase nai amanya onnalya *be it that your child will be blessed omits any copula; Tolkien noted that imperative of wishes precedes adj. VT49:41. VT49:28 has the form nái for let it be that; Patrick Wynne theorizes that nái is actually an etymological form underlying nai VT49:36 2 prefix ill, grievously, abominably PE17:151, cf. naiquet-. Earlier material also lists aninterjection nai "alas" NAY; this may be obsoleted by \# 1 above; Namárië uses ai! in a similar sense -
29 che
[ke]1. pron1) (relativo: persona: soggetto) who, (oggetto) whom, that, (cosa, animale) which, that (spesso omesso)i bambini che vedi nel cortile — the children whom o that you see in the yard
il giorno che... — the day (that)...
il libro che è sul tavolo — the book which o that is on the table
2) (la qual cosa) whichdovrei ottenere il massimo dei voti, il che è improbabile — I would have to get top marks, which is unlikely
3)quell'uomo ha un che di losco — there's something suspicious about that mannon so che — an indefinable somethingquel film non era un gran che — that film was nothing special
quella ragazza ha un non so che di affascinante — there's something fascinating about that girl
4) (interrogativo) what2. agg1) (interrogativo) what, (di numero limitato) whichche vestito ti vuoi mettere? — what (o which) dress do you want to put on?
2) escl whatguarda in che stato sei ridotto! — look at the mess you're in!
3. cong1) (con proposizioni subordinate) that (talvolta omesso)nasconditi qui che non ti veda nessuno — hide here, so nobody can see you
so
che tu c'eri — I know (that) you were thereche tu venga — I want you to come2)mi sono svegliato che era ancora buio — it was still dark when I woke upsono anni che non lo vedo — I haven't seen him for o in years, it's years since I saw him
era appena uscita di casa che suonò il telefono — she had no sooner gone out than o she had hardly gone out when the telephone rang
arrivai che eri già partito — you had already left when I arrived
3)(in frasi imperative, in concessive)
che venga pure! — let him come by all means!4)che sia stupido — not that he's stupidche non mi interessi la commedia, è che sono stanco e vorrei andare a letto — it's not that the play doesn't interest me, it's just that I'm tired and I'd like to go to bedche tu venga o no, noi partiamo lo stesso — we're leaving whether you come or not
5) (comparativo: con più, meno) thanè più furbo che intelligente — he's more cunning than intelligent
See:non,più,meno, -
30 родимец тебя забери!
родимец тебя (его, её, вас, их) забери!прост.1) (выражение досады, раздражения) the deuce (devil) take (confound) you (him, her, them)!2) ( выражение дружеского упрёка) God bless you!; may the dear Lord save you!- Да ступай же ты в хату, родимец тебя забери! Что же мы будем с тобой об таком великом деле на базу гутарить?! (М. Шолохов, Поднятая целина) — 'Go into the house, do, may the dear Lord save you! Are we to talk of such things in the yard?'
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > родимец тебя забери!
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31 xayr
(Arabic) good, good act; blessing; alms, charity; right, fine, okay; goodbye. xayr ishi good works, charity. xayr qil to give alms. xudo xayr(ingizni) bersin God bless you! (lit., ‘May God give you his bounty!’) -
32 раз на раз не приходится
погов.it's not always the same; it depends; you never know what may turn up; you can never be sure; you can never tell- Ты, Ефим, в оба гляди... сохрани бог! Засветло на стан норови... А потом, главное дело, - пурга, буран. Он хоть и не предвидится, а раз на раз не приходится. (Ф. Гладков, Вольница) — 'Keep your eyes skinned, Yefim... God bless you! Mind you get to shelter before dark. The worst thing's a snowstorm, a blizzard. There's no sign of one at the moment, but you can never be sure.'
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > раз на раз не приходится
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33 σῴζω
σῴζω, with ι wherever ζ follows ω, as σῴζω, EM741.27, and so (written σωιζ-) in Inscrr. and Papyri down to iii B.C., e.g. IG12.625.4, 22.687.35, 1611.378, Isyll.75 (lapis), PCair.Zen.482.17, 532.23 (iii B.C.), Test.Epict. 1.6 (iii/ii B.C.), ([etym.] ἀνα-) IG22.492.13, also in cod. Laur. of S.El. 993, al., but otherwise without it, e.g.Aἔσωσε IG9(2).257.11
(Thess., v B.C.); but Didym. (and many Hellenistic and later Inscrr. and Papyri) rejected the ι everywhere, v. EMl.c., and on the other hand Inscrr. show σῳς- (always written σωις- ) from v B.C.,ἔσῳσεν IG12.1085.5
, 22.1236.6,συνδιασῴσαντες GDI1612.9
(Dyme, iii B.C.), σῴσαι ([ per.] 3sg. opt.) IG5(2).357.152 (Stymphalus, iii B.C.), (Canopus, iii B.C.), cf. PPetr.3p.72 (iii B.C.); σοζ[, i.e. σωζ[, occurs in IG12.590: [tense] fut. , Th.1.137, etc.; early [dialect] Att.σωῶ IG12.188.30
: [tense] pf. σέσωκα, also σέσῳκα, v. ἀνασῴζω:— [voice] Med., [tense] fut. , ([etym.] ἐκ-) A.Pers. 360, ([etym.] δια-) X.Cyr.4.2.28: [tense] aor. :—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.σωθήσομαι Th.5.111
, Ar.Nu.77, Hp.Prog.1, etc.: [tense] aor.ἐσώθην Th.1.110
, al., SIG167.37 (Mylasa, iv B.C. ) ( ἐσώσθην only in Hsch.): [tense] pf.σέσωσμαι A.Th.
[ 821 ( 820) ], , D.56.33,σεσώσμεθα S.Tr.83
, etc.; but , cf. 110a,σεσωμένος PCair.Zen.331.8
(iii B.C.); said to be [dialect] Att. by Phot.; διασεσῳμένους is found in IG22.435.11 (after 336 B.C.) and διασεσῳμένοι in PCair.Zen.240.11 (iii B.C.); laterσέσῳσται IG12(7).386.25
(Amorgos, iii B.C.).--The foll. forms are found in Hom. and dialects,1 [tense] pres. part.σώζων Od.5.490
; [ per.] 3sg. ind. or opt. σώζει ([etym.] - οι) Hes.Op. 376 (v.l. for εἴη): [tense] pres. part. [voice] Pass. σωζόμενοι ([etym.] - ομένοισι) Thgn.68, 235 (s.v.l.).2 from [full] σᾰόω, [ per.] 3sg.σαοῖ Thgn. 868
, Call.Del.22, etc.; [ per.] 3pl.σαοῦσι Tyrt.11.13
; [ per.] 2sg. imper.σάου h.Hom.13.3
, Call.Epigr.35 (as v.l.), etc.: [tense] fut.σαώσω Il.10.44
: [tense] aor.ἐσάωσα 21.611
, Pi.Fr. 231: [tense] aor. inf. [voice] Pass.σαωθῆναι Il.15.503
, Od.10.473; imper.σαωθήτω Il.17.228
; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3pl.ἐσάωθεν Od.3.185
: [tense] fut. [voice] Med.σαώσομαι 21.309
.3 from [full] σάωμι, [dialect] Aeol. [ per.] 2sg.σάως Alc.73
(fort. σάῳς); [ per.] 2sg. imper.σάω Od.13.230
, 17.595, Call. l.c., etc.: σάω as [ per.] 3sg.[tense] impf., Il.16.363, 21.238.4 from [full] σώω, part.σώοντες Od.9.430
; [dialect] Ion. [tense] impf.σώεσκον Il.8.363
; σώετε, σώεσθαι, A.R.4.197, 2.610.5 from [full] σόω, subj. σόῃς, -ῃ, -ωσι, Il.9.681, 424, 393 vulg., where Tyrannio ap.Hdn.Gr.2.66 reads σοῷς, σοῷ, σοῶσι; in 9.681 Aristarch. read both σαῷς and σοῷς; the forms σοῷς, σοῷ perh. arise from σαόω, by contraction and 'distraction': but σόωσι from σώωσι acc. to Hdn.Gr.l.c.; Hsch. cites also σόεις, σοῦται as = σώζεις, σώζεται.6 [dialect] Lacon. [full] σωάδδει· παρατηρεῖ, Hsch.: but also [suff] σχολι-σοΐδδω, [tense] aor. ἀπέσοιξεν· ἀπέσωσεν, Λάκωνες, Id.7 σωννύω, Dinol.5:—save, keep,1 of persons, save from death, keep alive,σώοντες ἑταίρους Od.9.430
;ζωοὺς σάω Il.21.238
;ὄτ' ἄσφ' ἀπολλυμένοις σάως Alc.73
, cf. Th.1.91, X.An.3.1.38;πόδες καὶ γοῦνα σ. τινά Il.21.611
; νὺξ στρατὸν ς. 9.78; spare, Od.22.357:—[voice] Pass., to be saved, kept alive, preserved, opp. ἀπολέσθαι, Il.15.503, Od.3.185, etc.;ἀγαπητῶς σεσωσμένους Lys.16.16
; keep a whole skin, escape destruction,οἱ σωθησόμενοι Pl.Tht. 176d
; so in [tense] pres. σωζόμενος, Thgn.68, 235 (s.v.l.); to be healed, recover from sickness, Hp.Coac. 136, Is.1.10 (dub. l.);ὑγιαίνοντες καὶ σωζόμενοι IG22.1028.89
(i B.C.); σώζεο, as a wish, God bless you, farewell, Call.Del. 150, AP5.240 (Paul. Sil.), 9.372; σώζοισθε ib.171 (Pall.); also, save oneself, escape, ; μόγις or μόλις σῴζεσθαι escape with difficulty, Id.Ep. 332c, D.S.2.48, etc.; χαλεπῶς ς. Thgn.675.b esp. in NT, of God or Christ, 1 Ep.Cor.1.21, etc.;σ. τὸ ἀπολωλός Ev.Luc.19.10
;σ. τὸν κόσμον Ev.Jo.12.47
:—freq. in [voice] Pass., to be saved or in a state of salvation, Ev.Matt.19.25, etc.;οἱ σῳζόμενοι Ev.Luc.13.23
, Act.Ap.2.47.2 of things, keep safe, preserve, rare in Hom.,σάω μὲν ταῦτα, σάω δ' ἐμέ Od.13.230
;σπέρμα πυρὸς σώζων 5.490
; πόλιν καὶ ἄστυ ς. Il.17.144;σαώσει Ἀργείους καὶ νῆας 10.44
, cf. 9.230: freq. in Trag. and [dialect] Att.,σ. φάρμακον S.Tr. 686
; ; τὰ σκεύη, παῖδας οἶκον χρήματα, καρπούς, Ar. Pax 730 (anap.), Av. 380 (troch.), 1062 (lyr.); τὰ πατρῷα, τὰ ὑπάρχοντα, Id.Th. 820 (lyr.), Th.1.70; σ. πόλιν preserve the city or the state, Hdt.8.34, A. Th. 749 (lyr.), S.Ant. 1058, Pl.R. 417a, cf. Grg. 512b, etc.;τὰ πράγματα Th.1.74
;τὴν Ἑλλάδα Ar.Lys. 525
(lyr.); τὰς πολιτείας, τὴν δημοκρατίαν, etc., Arist.Pol. 1309b15,36; τόνδε γὰρ [λόγον] σῴζων keeping it secret, A.Pr. 524, cf. S.OC 1530; σ. καιρόν save or recover an opportunity, D.19.6, cf. 23.4:—[voice] Med., keep or preserve for oneself,τὴν εὐλάβειαν S.El. 993
, cf. E.Alc. 146, etc.;αὐτὸς αὑτῷ σ. τι Ar.Ec. 402
, cf.Eq. 1017 (hex.):—[voice] Pass., τὸ ἄπραγμον οὐ σῴζεται is not secure, Th.2.63; ἡ.. πόλις οὐκ ἂν ἐσῴζετο; Ar.Ec. 219; to be preserved or extant, of books, Longin. ap. Porph.Plot.20, Gal.15.705, D.C.70.2.3 keep, observe, maintain laws, etc.,σ. ἐφετμάς A.Eu. 241
;τὸν παρόντα νοῦν Id.Pr. 394
;τοὺς καθεστῶτας νόμους S.Ant. 1114
, cf. Arist.VV 1250b17;τοὺς σοὺς λόγους E.Hel. 1552
; τὸ μόρσιμον ib. 613; (ii A.D.); confirm,τὸ τοῦ ποιήσαντος Arist.Mu. 400b24
, cf. Antig.Mir.45 ([voice] Pass.); πρὸς τὸ τὰ φαινόμενα σῴζειν to retain the observed facts, Procl.Hyp.5.10; κατὰ ποσὸν σῴζει τὴν πρὸς τὸ μῶλυ ἐμφέρειαν retains, i.e. does not lack, a certain resemblance to.., Dsc.3.46, cf. 98, Sor.Fasc.8:—[voice] Pass., to be maintained,τοῦ μήκους σῳζομένου Arist.Mete. 386a2
;ἐφ' ᾧ τοῖς θεοῖς τὰ ἱερὰ σωθήσεσθαι PHib.1.77.7
(iii B.C.).4 keep in mind, remember, E.Hel. 266, Pl. R. 486c: more freq. in [voice] Med.,παρῆκα θεσμῶν οὐδέν, ἀλλ' ἐσῳζόμην.. ὅπως δύσνιπτον ἐκ δέλτου γραφήν S.Tr. 682
, cf. El. 1257;μηδ' ἂ ἔμαθε σῴζοιτο Pl.R. 455b
; in full, (lyr.), cf. Pl.Grg. 501a, Tht. 163d.II Constr.:1 simply c. acc., v. supr.2 with a sense of motion to a place, bring one safe to,τὸν δ' ἐσάωσεν ἐς ποταμοῦ προχοάς Od.5.452
;ἐς ὅμιλον Il.19.401
;πόλινδε 5.224
, etc.; ;εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τὴν ἐπουράνιον 2 Ep.Ti.4.18
:—[voice] Pass., come safe to a place,σωθέντος ἐμεῦ ὀπίσω ἐς οἶκον Hdt.4.97
, cf. 9.104;πρὸς ἤπειρον σεσῶσθαι A.Pers. 737
; ;οἴκαδε X.HG1.6.7
; σῴζεσθαι ἐπὶ τὴν ὑμετέρην [χώρην] Hdt.5.98;ἐς δόμους σωθέντ' S.Tr. 611
;σωθῶμεν ἐπὶ θάλατταν X.An. 6.5.20
: c. dat. pers.,μόλις ὔμμιν ἐσώθην Theoc.15.4
.3 σ. τινὰ ἐκ φλοίσβοιο, ἐκ πολέμου, carry off safe, rescue from.., Il.5.469, 11.752;ἐκ ποταμοῖο 21.274
;ἐκ θανάτοιο Od.4.753
;ἐκ πολλῶν πόνων S.El. 1356
;ἀπὸ στρατείας A.Ag. 603
;διὰ δεινῶν πραγμάτων σεσωσμένοι X. An.5.5.8
: c. gen., σώσας ἐχθρῶν χθόνα having rescued it from them, S.Ant. 1162;σῶσαί τινα κακοῦ Id.Ph. 919
;σεαυτὸν νούσου Ath.Mitt. 56.124
([place name] Smyrna);σωθῆναι κακῶν E.Or. 779
.--Both constructions may be combined,σ. τινὰ ἐκ πολέμοιο νῆας ἔπι Il.17.452
;ἐκ π. μετὰ νῆας 12.123
;ἐξ Αἰγίνης δεῦρο Pl.Grg. 511d
.4 c. acc. et dat. pers., save for another,υἷά τινι Od.4.765
;ἡμῖν τὸν βίον Pl.Prt. 356e
, etc.:— [voice] Pass.,σῴζεταί τί τινι Ar. Pax 1022
, X.An.7.7.56.6 c. part., σῴζεσθαι φεύγοντες by flight, X.Cyr.3.3.51.7 abs., τὰ σώσοντα what is likely to save, D.6.5; ἡ σῴζουσα [ψῆφος] Luc.Harm.3.b σώζων, ὁ, Saviour, of a god, JRS14.28 ([place name] Iconium); epith. of Apollo, CR19.368 ([place name] Sizma).c σῴζουσα, ἡ, = ἀρτεμισία, Ps.-Dsc.3.113. -
34 nur
"light; radiance; heavenly light; divine radiance. - gibi 1. wondrously radiant. 2. beatific, saintly (in appearance). - içinde yatsın. May he/she rest in peace./God rest his/her soul. - inmek /a/ for a heavenly light to descend upon. - ol! How wonderful!/God bless you! - topu gibi (child) which is as healthy and attractive as can be. - yüzlü (someone) who has a saintly face, who looks saintly." -
35 לאַנג לעבן זאָלט איר
(interj., imperative 2nd person plural or 1st person formal)[lang lebn zolt ir!]Approximate Pronunciation (Northern / Southern) [lang leyb'∙n zolt eer]God bless you! (lit. May you live long!) -
36 לאַנג לעבן זאָלסטו
(interj., imperative 1st person familiar)[lang lebn zolstu!]Approximate Pronunciation (Northern / Southern) [lang leyb'∙n zolst∙oo / lang leyb∙n zolst∙eh]God bless you! (lit. May you live long!) -
37 vaya con Dios
• God bless him• God forbid• God grant• god-awful• may God be with you• may God go with you -
38 amo
ămo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. (amāsso = amavero, Plaut. Cas. 5, 4, 23; id. Curc. 4, 4, 22; id. Mil. 4, 2, 16; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 28 Müll.:I.amāsse = amavisse,
Ter. Eun. 5, 1, 11:amantum = amantium,
Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 4; Lucr. 4, 1077; Ov. A. A. 1, 439) [cf. Sanscr. kam = to love; hama = Sanscr. sam = Germ. sammt; Engl. same, Lat. similis; with the radical notion of likeness, union], to like, to love, eraô, phileô (both in the higher and the lower sense, opp. odisse; while diligere (agapô) designates esteem, regard; opp. neglegere or spernere; cf. Doed. Syn. IV. p. 97; in the high sense in the philos. writings and Epp. of Cicero; often in the low sense, esp. in the comic poets. In the Vulg. amo and amor are comparatively little used, prob. from their bad associations, amo being used 51 times and amor 20. Instead of these words, diligo, dilectio and caritas were used. Diligo (incl. dilectus) occurs 422 times, and dilectio and caritas 144 times in all; dilectio 43 and caritas 101 times).In gen.:II.quid autem est amare, nisi velle bonis aliquem adfici, quam maximis, etiamsi ad se ex iis nihil redeat,
Cic. Fin. 2, 24:amare autem nihil aliud est, nisi eum ipsum diligere, quem ames, nullā indigentiā, nullā utilitate quaesitā,
id. Am. 27, 100:videas corde amare (eos) inter se,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 60; Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 42:liberi amare patrem atque matrem videntur,
Gell. 12, 1, 23:qui amat patrem aut matrem,
Vulg. Matt. 6, 5:ipse Pater amat vos, h. l. used of God,
ib. Joan. 16, 27:Cicerones pueri amant inter se,
love each other, Cic. Att. 6, 1:magis te quam oculos nunc amo meos,
Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 67:quem omnes amare meritissimo debemus,
Cic. de Or. 1, 55, 234.—So, amare aliquem ex animo, to love with all one's heart, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 5:unice patriam et cives,
id. Cat. 3, 5:aliquem amore singulari,
id. Fam. 15, 20:sicut mater unicum amat filium suum,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 1, 26:dignus amari,
Verg. E. 5, 89.—Amare in ccntr. with diligere, as stronger, more affectionate: Clodius valde me diligit, vel, ut emphatikôteron dicam, valde me amat, Cic. ad Brut. 1, 1; id. Fam. 9, 14:eum a me non diligi solum, verum etiam amari,
id. ib. 13, 47; id. Fragm. ap. Non. 421, 30 (Orell. IV. 2, p. 466); Plin. Ep. 3, 9.—But diligere, as indicative of esteem, is more emph. than amare, which denotes an instinctive or affectionate love:non quo quemquam plus amem, aut plus diligam, Eo feci, sed, etc.,
Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 16:homo nobilis, qui a suis et amari et diligi vellet,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 23:te semper amavi dilexique,
have loved and esteemed, id. Fam. 15, 7: diligis (agapais) me plus his? Etiam, Domine, tu scis quia amo (philô) te, Vulg. Joan. 21, 15 sqq., ubi v. Alford, Gr. Test. al.—Hence in asseverations: ita (sic) me dii (bene) ament or amabunt, so may the gods love me, by the love of the gods, most assuredly:ita me di amabunt, etc.,
Plaut. Poen. 1, 3, 30 (v. the pass. in its connection):ita me di ament, credo,
Ter. And. 5, 4, 44:non, ita me di bene ament,
id. Hec. 2, 1, 9:sic me di amabunt, ut, etc.,
id. Heaut. 3, 1, 54.—Hence also ellipt.: ita me Juppiter! (sc. amet or amabit), Plaut. Poen. 1, 3, 31 (so in Engl. with different ellipsis, bless me! sc. God).—And as a salutation: Me. Salvus atque fortunatus, Euclio, semper sies. Eu. Di te ament, Me gadore, the gods bless you! Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 6 al.—Esp.A.Amare se, of vain men, to be in love with, to be pleased with one's self, also, to be selfish (used mostly by Cic.):B.quam se ipse amans sine rivali!
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 8:nisi nosmet ipsos valde amabimus,
id. Off. 1, 9, 29; so id. Att. 4, 16 med.; id. Har. Resp. 9:homines se ipsos amantes,
Vulg. 2 Tim. 3, 2.—Of unlawful love, Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 30:C.ut videas eam medullitus me amare!
id. Most. 1, 3, 86 et saep.:meum gnatum rumor est amare,
Ter. And. 1, 2, 14; 1, 2, 20 al.:ibi primum insuevit exercitus populi Romani amare, potare, etc.,
Sall. C. 11, 6:quae (via) eo me solvat amantem,
Verg. A. 4, 479:non aequo foedere amare,
id. ib. 4, 520; Hor. S. 2, 3, 250 Heind.; Vulg. Jud. 16, 4; ib. 2 Reg. 13, 4 al. —Trop., to love a thing, to like, to be fond of, to find pleasure in, delight in:D.nomen, orationem, vultum, incessum alicujus amare,
Cic. Sest. 49, 105:amavi amorem tuum,
id. Fam. 9, 16:Alexidis manum amabam,
id. Att. 7, 2:amabat litteras,
Nep. Att. 1, 2:ea, quae res secundae amant, lasciviā atque superbiā incessere,
Sall. J. 41, 3:amare nemus et fugere urbem,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 77:amat bonus otia Daphnis,
Verg. E. 5, 61:non omnes eadem mirantur amantque,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 58:mirā diversitate naturā, cum īdem homines sic ament inertiam et oderint quietem,
Tac. G. 15:pax et quies tunc tantum amata,
id. ib. 40:qui amant vinum et pinguia,
Vulg. Prov. 21, 17:amant salutationes in foro,
ib. Luc. 20, 46: amat Janua limen, loves to remain shut, i. e. is constantly closed, Hor. C. 1, 25, 3; so,Nilus amet alveum suum,
keep to its bed, Plin. Pan. 31, 4 al. —With inf. as object:hic ames dici pater atque princeps,
Hor. C. 1, 2, 50:amant in synagogis orare,
Vulg. Matt. 6, 5.—Amare aliquem de or in aliquā re, quod, etc., to like one for something, to be obliged to one for something, to be under obligation, be thankful.a.With de:b.ecquid nos amas De fidicinā istac?
Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 3:de raudusculo multum te amo,
Cic. Att. 7, 2, 7.—With in:c.et in Attilii negotio te amavi,
Cic. Fam. 13, 62.—With quod:E.te multum amamus, quod, etc.,
Cic. Att. 1, 3: amas me, quod te non vidi? Domit. Afer. ap. Quint. 6, 3, 93.—Also without prep. or quod: soror, parce, amabo. Anter. Quiesco. Adelph. Ergo amo te, I like you, am much obliged to you, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 40:bene facis: Merito te amo,
Ter. Ad. 5, 8, 23.—Hence in the eilipt. lang. of conversation, amabo or amabo te (never amabo vos, etc.), lit. I shall like you ( if you say, do, etc., that for me).—Hence in entreaties = oro, quaeso, precor (with ut or ne foll.), be so good, I pray, entreat you (in Plaut. and Ter. very freq.; in the latter always amabo without te;in Cic. only in Epistt.): quis hic, amabo, est, qui, etc.,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 26:qui, amabo?
id. Bacch. 1, 1, 19:quid, amabo, obticuisti?
id. ib. 1, 1, 28 et saep.:id, amabo, adjuta me,
Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 70:id agite, amabo,
id. ib. 1, 2, 50 al.; Cat. 32, 1:id, amabo te, huic caveas,
Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 10; id. Men. 4, 3, 4:amabo te, advola,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 10:cura, amabo te, Ciceronem nostrum,
id. Att. 2, 2.—With ut or ne foll.:scin quid te amabo ut facias?
Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 71; 3, 3, 1:amabo, ut illuc transeas,
Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 31:amabo te, ne improbitati meae assignes, etc.,
Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 4.—With inf., to do a thing willingly, to be wont or accustomed to (cf. phileô; mostly poet. or in post-Aug. prose):A.clamore, vultu, saepe impetu, atque aliis omnibus, quae ira fieri amat,
delights to have done, is wont to do, Sall. J. 34, 1; cf. Quint. 9, 3, 17:aurum per medios ire satellites Et perrumpere amat saxa potentius Ictu fulmineo,
Hor. C. 3, 16, 9; so id. ib. 2, 3, 9; id. Epod. 8, 15; Plin. 13, 4, 7, § 28; Tac. A. 4, 9.—Hence, ămans, antis, P. a., with gen. or absol.Fond, loving, kind, feeling kindly to, benevolent, pleasing; and subst., a friend, patron:B.continentem, amantem uxoris maxime,
Plaut. As. 5, 2, 7:veterem amicum suum studiosum, amantem, observantem sui,
Cic. Rab. Post. 16:homines amantes tui,
id. Fam. 9, 6:cives amantes patriae,
id. Att. 9, 19; id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 5:amans cruoris,
Ov. P. 2, 9, 46:ad nos amantissimos tui veni,
Cic. Fam. 16, 7:Amantissimus Domini habitabit in eo,
Vulg. Deut. 33, 12; ib. Amos, 5, 11: amantissima eorum non proderunt iis, their most [p. 108] pleasant things, ib. Isa. 44, 9; so ib. Os. 9, 16.—Trop., of things, friendly, affectionate:C.nomen amantius indulgentiusque,
Cic. Clu. 5:lenissimis et amantissimis verbis utens,
id. Fam. 5, 15 al. —Sometimes in a bad sense = amator or amica, a paramour; cf. Wolf ad Cic. Tusc. 4, 12, 27; cf. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 38:quis fallere possit amantem,
Verg. A. 4, 296; 4, 429:amantium irae amoris integratio est,
Ter. And. 3, 3, 23:oblitos famae melioris amantīs,
Verg. A. 4, 221:perjuria amantūm,
Ov. A. A. 1, 633.— Hence, ămanter, adv., lovingly, affectionately, Cic. Fam. 5, 19; id. Att. 2, 4.— Comp., Tac. A. 1, 43.— Sup., Cic. Am. 1. -
39 Б-99
БОГ НА (B) ПОМОЩЬ БОГ (НА (B)) ПОМОЧЬ ПОМОГАЙ БОГ all obs, coll formula phrase these forms only fixed WOused as a wish for success to s.o. who is working on or undertaking sth.: (may) God (the Lord) help (bless etc) you.«Вы не в армию?» - «Да». - «Помогай вам бог» (Шолохов 2). uAre you bound for the army?" "Yes." "May the Lord help you" (2a). -
40 бог в помочь
• БОГ НА <B> ПОМОЩЬ; БОГ (НА <В> ПОМОЧЬ; ПОМОГ АЙ БОГ all obs, coll[formula phrase; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ used as a wish for success to s.o. who is working on or undertaking sth.:- (may) God (the Lord) help (bless etc) you.♦ "Вы не в армию?" - " Да". - "Помогай вам бог" (Шолохов 2). "Are you bound for the army?" "Yes." "May the Lord help you" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > бог в помочь
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