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1 зусилля
с1) effort, exertion, endeavour, strokeдокладати зусиль — to make efforts, to take pains, to exert oneself, to strain
2) тех. ( сила) force, stressруйнівне зусилля — breaking ( collapsing) force
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2 висаджувати
= висадити1) ( давати можливість вийти) to set down, to make someone alight; ( на берег) to put ashore; ( з автомобіля) to drop off, to put offвисаджувати десант — to land troops, to make a landing
висаджувати в ґрунт (що-небудь) — to bed/plant out
3) ( виламувати двері) to force, to break in; ( вибивати скло) to smashвисаджувати в повітря — to blow up, to blast; ( міною) to torpedo
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3 іти
1) to go; ( пішки) to walkіти вздовж берега — to walk along the shore; to go along the coast
іти в ногу з кимсь — to keep pace with, to march in step; to keep step ( with)
іти вперед — to go forward (on)
іти в гості — to visit, to pay a visit, to go on a visit, to go to see
іти до мети — to advance towards the accomplishment of one's purpose; to go forward towards one's aim ( goal); to pursue an aim
іти з великими труднощами — to plod, to trudge ( along)
іти назад — to go back, to return
іти повільніше — to go slower, to slack one's speed, to slow down
іти в кільватері — to follow/sail in the wake (of)
іти під вітром спорт. — to scud
іти швидко — to trip, to skip along
ось він іде — he is coming, here he comes
3) ( відбуватися) to go on, to proceed, to be in progress4) (про воду, дим, пару) to come out, to come from, to proceed from5) ( про опади) to fallіде дощ — it is raining, it rains
іде сніг — it is snowing, it snows
6) (про виставу та ін.) to be on7) ( про час) to go by, to pass8) ( бути потрібним) to be required ( for); ( використовуватися) to be used (in)9) ( знаходити збут) to sell, to be soldіти в продаж — to go for sale, to be up for sale
10) ( про дискусію) to be ( about)мова йде про… — the question is…, the point is that…
11) (вступати, улаштовуватися) to enter, to join, to becomeіти на фізичний факультет — to enter ( to join) the physical department
12) ( про механізми) to go, to run, to work13) (про шахи, карти) to play, to lead, to move14) (пролягати, розлягатися) to go, to stretchдалі йдуть гори — farther on there stretches/extends a mountain-ridge
15)іти назустріч (у чомусь) — to respond to friendly advances, to meet halfway
іде поговір — it is rumoured; there is a rumour ( that); a rumour is abroad ( afloat)
іти заміж за кого-небудь — to marry smb.
іти проти кого-небудь — to oppose smb.
іти на ризик — to run risks, to take chances
іти на поступки — to compromise; to make concessions
іти врозріз (з ким-небудь/чим-небудь) — to run counter (to); to be/go against; to be contrary (to), to be in conflict ( with), to conflict ( with)
іти на все — to be ready to do anything, to go to all lengths
іти на компроміс — to compromise, to make a compromise, to meet half-way
іти на крайнощі — to take extreme/severe measures
іти на користь (кому-небудь) — to do smb. good
іти напролом — to force one's way; to stop at nothing; to push one's way through
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4 набирати
= набрати1) (брати, збирати) to collect, to gather; to take ( a lot of)2) ( наповнювати) to fill ( with)3) ( наймати) to take, to contract; ( вербувати) to recruit; ( комплектувати) to make upнабирати солдатів (військо) — to enlist ( to enroll) soldiers, to raise ( to levy) troops
4) полігр. to compose, to set up5) ( поступово збільшувати) to gainнабирати висоту ав. — to climb up, to gain height/altitude
набирати швидкість — to gather (to gain, to pick up) speed
6) ( вводити код) to enter, to key in; to dialнабирати інформацію комп. — to key in data
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5 залишатися
= залишитисяto remain; ( затримуватися) to stay; to be left over; (триматися, зберігатися у якому-небудь стані) to keep; ( дотримуватися) to stick (to); ( кому-небудь) to have to; it remains; it is necessaryзалишатися вдома — to stay ( to stop) at home
залишатися в дурнях — to make a fool of oneself, to look like a fool
залишатися в живих — to survive/escape with one's life; to come through
залишатися вірним (комусь) — to remain faithful (to); to stick (to)
залишатися в силі — to remain valid; to hold good; юр. to remain in force
залишатися в тіні — to be kept (a) secret, to be a mystery, to remain a mystery
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6 мати
I ж ім.II дієсл.Мати Божа! виг. — my goodness!
1) to have; to possess; to have gotмати інтерв'ю з кимсь — to interview smb.
мати місце — to have a place; to take place, to occur, to happen
не мати ні друзів, ні рідні — to have neither kith nor kin
2) з інф. (бути повинним, змушеним) to must, to have to3)мати голову на плечах — to have one's head screwed on the right way, to know what is what
мати гострий язик — to have a glib ( sharp) tongue, to have one's tongue well oiled
мати значення — to matter, to be of importance ( consequence)
мати важливе значення — to be important, to be significant
це не має значення — it doesn't matter; it is of no importance
мати вагу — to be influential ( про особу); to carry weight ( про думку) ( consequence)
мати доступ — to have access (to)
мати звичку (до чого-небудь) — to be accustomed (to); to be in the habit (of), to be given (to)
мати зуб (на кого-небудь) — to have a grudge ( against), to be out to get smb.
мати можливість — to be in a position, to have the possibility ( opportunity) of (+ gerund), to have a ( good) chance
мати на увазі — to bear ( to have) in mind
я не мав на увазі — І did not mean this (that, it); it was not my intention (to)
мати на озброєнні — військ, to operate; to mount; to be armed with
мати претензії — to claim, to lay claim (to), to pretend (to), to aspire (to)
мати силу юр. — to be valid; ( від якоїсь дати) to come into force
мати смак (чого-небудь) — to taste (of)
мати смисл — to be not unreasonable, to make sense
мати тенденцію — to tend, to trend
мати щось проти когось — to have smth. against someone
мати юридичну дію — to enure, to inure, to operate
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7 присилувати
to force (to), to make, to compel -
8 пробиватися
= пробитися1) to force one's way, to break through; ( проникати) to pierce; to make one's way throughпробиватися крізь натовп — to elbow one's way through the crowd; to be pierced
2) -
9 тужитися
to make an effort, to strain, to force oneself
См. также в других словарях:
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