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1 magnin
nm. fl. => Étameur.fam.: Manyi-nh ms., Manyîn mpl., Manyeûno fs. (St-Martin-Porte) || Manyin, -na, -e (Albanais), R. => Étameur. -
2 магний
magnín -
3 Thimmonier, Barthélémy
[br]b. 1793 Saint-Etienne, France d. 1857[br]French inventor of the first sewing machine.[br]The sewing machine is probably the most universal and the most important machine in clothing manufacture, being used both industrially and domestically. It was also the first domestic consumer durable and was the first mass-produced machine to appear in the home. The first practical sewing machine was built during 1828 and 1829 by Barthélémy Thimmonier, a working tailor of Saint-Etienne in France. He came from a modest family and had never received any training as a mechanic, so his invention is all the more remarkable. He took out a patent in 1830 in his own name and that of Ferrand, a tutor of the Saint-Etienne School of Mines who had helped him financially. It was a chain-stitch machine made largely of wood and operated by a foot pedal with a large flywheel. The needle moved up and down through the cloth, which was placed on a platform below it. A second, hooked needle under the platform made a loop in the thread, which was caught when the first needle descended again.In 1841, Thimmonier was appointed to a senior position in a large Paris clothing factory engaged in the production of French army uniforms. He soon had eighty machines in use, but a mob of hand-sewers broke in, smashed the machines and nearly killed Thimmonier. In 1845, he had developed his machine so that it could make 200 stitches per minute and formed a partnership with Jean-Marie Magnin to build them commercially. However, the abdication of Louis Philippe on 21 February 1848 ended his hopes, even though patents were taken out in the UK and the USA in that year. The English patent was in Magnin's name, and Thimmonier died impoverished in 1857. His machine was perfected by many later inventors.[br]Bibliography1830, with Ferrand, (chain-stitch machine).Further ReadingA.Matagran, 1931, "Barthélémy Thimmonier (1793–1857), inventeur de la machine à coudre", Bull. Soc. Enc. Industr. nat. 130 (biography in French).J.Meyssin, 1914, Histoire de la machine à coudre: portrait et biographie de l'inventeur B.Thimmonier, 5th edn, Lyons (biography in French).M.Daumas, (ed.), 1968, Histoire générale des techniques, Vol. III: L'Expansion du machinisme, Paris (includes a description of Thimmonier's machine, with a picture).N.Salmon, 1863, History of the Sewing Machine from the Year 1750 (tells the history of the sewing machine).F.B.Jewell, 1975, Veteran Sewing Machines. A Collector's Guide, Newton Abbot (a more modern account).RLH -
4 faire mal aux dents
1) надоедать, не давать покояD'abord, entendre juger le travail de Magnin par toi, Bernard, t'es un bon copain, mais ça me fait mal aux dents... (A. Malraux, L'Espoir.) — Хоть ты и хороший парень, Бернар, но, когда ты критикуешь работу Маньена, мне становится тошно.
Dictionnaire français-russe des idiomes > faire mal aux dents
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5 mettre la sauce
арго((re)mettre [или rajouter] la sauce)газануть, пустить мотор во всю мощьL'avion de Schreiner prenait son terrain pour atterrir. - Trop long! grogna Magnin... - Peut-être va-t-il remettre la sauce... Schreiner remettait le gaz, en effet. (A. Malraux, L'Espoir.) — Самолет Шрейнера шел на посадку. - Слишком долго! проворчал Маньен. - Может, он газанет... И в самом деле, Шрейнер прибавил газу.
См. также в других словарях:
Magnin — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Armand Magnin (1920–2011), Schweizer Politiker (PdA) Joël Magnin (* 1971), Schweizer Fußballspieler Ludovic Magnin (* 1979), Schweizer Fußballspieler Diese Seite ist eine … Deutsch Wikipedia
Magnin — (spr. Manjäng), Charles, geb. 1793 in Paris, Conservator an der kaiserlichen Bibliothek daselbst, Kritiker u. Literaturhistoriker; schrieb außer mehren Gedichten bes. Racine (Komödie), Par. 1826; Les origines du théâtre moderne, 1838… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Magnin — (Manjäng), Charles, geb. 1793 zu Paris, einer der Conservatoren der kaiserl. Bibliothek, Literarhistoriker, schrieb namentlich über die Geschichte des modernen Theaters … Herders Conversations-Lexikon
Magnin — Peut être un diminutif de Magne (latin Magnus = grand), qui fut une nom de baptême très courant au moyen âge, mais plutôt une variante de Maignan, qui désignait un chaudronnier ambulant. Le patronyme est fréquent dans la région lyonnaise … Noms de famille
Magnin — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Patronyme Bernard Magnin est un ancien joueur de basket ball français. Charles Magnin était un écrivain et journaliste français. Claire Magnin est une… … Wikipédia en Français
magnin — magnien [maɲjɛ̃] ou magnier [maɲje] ou magnin [maɲɛ̃] n. m. ÉTYM. XIIIe, maignain; var. anc. magnan; étym. incertaine. ❖ ♦ Régional et vx ( … Encyclopédie Universelle
MAGNIN, MARY ANN COHEN — (1849–1943), founder of I. Magnin and Company, a fashionable department store catering to an exclusive clientele in the western United States. An extraordinary businesswoman known for her fashion sense and insistence on quality, Magnin, the… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
MAGNIN, EDGAR FOGEL — (1890–1984), U.S. Reform rabbi and communal leader. Magnin was born in San Francisco to a well known mercantile family. He was ordained at Hebrew Union College (1914). After a year as rabbi in Stockton, California (1914), Magnin led Congregation… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
magnin — nm. fl. => Étameur. fam. : Manyi nh ms., Manyîn mpl., Manyeûno fs. (St Martin Porte) || Manyin, na, e (Albanais), R. => Étameur … Dictionnaire Français-Savoyard
Joseph Magnin Co. — The Joseph Magnin Company was a high end specialty department store founded in San Francisco, California by Joseph Magnin. Joseph Magnin was the son of Isaac and Mary Ann Magnin. Mary Ann Magnin was the founder of the I. Magnin Co. high end… … Wikipedia
I. Magnin — Company was a San Francisco, California based, high fashion and specialty goods luxury department store. Over the course of its existence, it expanded across the West into Southern California and the adjoining states of Arizona, Oregon, and… … Wikipedia
