mĭsĕrĭter

miseriter, Adv. (miser), kläglich, Laber. com. 149. Catull. 63, 49. Apul. met. 8, 5. Iul. Val. 2, 32 (20). p. 104, 5 K. Spicil. Rom. 8. p. 521. Prisc. 15, 13 (ohne Beleg).

al-loquor (ad-loquor), adlocūtus sum, alloquī, ansprechen, anreden, an jmd. od. an eine Menge eine Ansprache od. Anrede halten, jmd. od. eine Menge begrüßen, zuw. auch = jmdm. zureden Vorstellungen machen, I) im allg.: alqm, Komik., Cornif. rhet., Cic. u.a.: quem alloquar? Acc. fr.: te alloquor, ich meine dich, Plaut.: populum, plebis homines, Liv.: si quando nosmet ipsos alloquemur cohortantes, obiurgantes, miserantes, Quint.: all. alqm facunde, Liv.: alqm benigne (Ggstz. graviter increpare), Liv.: alqm leniter, Liv.: alqm comiter, Curt.: affabiliter, Spart., mollius, Amm.: manipulatim (milites) mitius aut horridius, Tac.: alqm per pacem, Plaut.: Romanos miti sermone, Liv.: accuratiore alqm sermone quam parentes, Liv.: milites variā oratione, Curt.: senatum compositā in magnificentiam oratione, Tac.: senatus quam poterat honoratissimo decreto allocutus eos, Liv.: all. paucis milites od. populum, Liv.: alqm per interpretem, Liv.: eos ut necessarios hospitesque, Liv.: alqm sic od. ita m. folg. direkter Rede, Liv.: u. so alqm placido ore talibus, Ov. – II) insbes.: a) dankend od. flehend anreden, anflehen, Neptunum, Naev. fr. bell. Pun. 1, 8 V. (b. Prisc. 7, 75): deos, Plaut. Amph. 181: patriam maestā ita voce miseriter, Catull. 63, 49. – b) ermunternd, tröstend jmdm. zusprechen, zureden, jmd. trösten, (Ggstz. gratulari),

————

alloquendi officium, Val. Max. 2, 7, 6: allocutum ire, Varr. LL. 6, 57: all. afflictum, Sen. Oed. 1029: parentes in luctu, Sen. Troad. 628: omnem Israel, Vulg. Iudith 4, 11.

al-lŏquor ( adl-), cūtus, 3, v. dep. a.: aliquem, to speak to, to address, esp. used in greeting, admonishing, consoling. etc.; hence also, to salute; to exhort, rouse; to console (cf. in Gr. paramutheomai; in the ante-class. and class. per. rare; in Cic. only twice; more freq. from the time of the Aug. poets).

To speak to, to address: quem ore funesto adloquar? Att. ap. Non. 281, 6:

admones et adloqueris,

Vulg. Sap. 12, 2:

hominem blande adloqui,

Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 22; so id. And. 2, 2, 6:

quem nemo adloqui vellet,

Cic. Clu. 61; so Auct. ad Her. 4, 15, 22; Ov. M. 15, 22; 8, 728; 11, 283; 13, 739; Verg. A. 6, 466 al.:

senatum, compositā in magnificentiam oratione, adlocutus,

Tac. H. 3, 37; so id. A. 16, 91; id. Agr. 35:

adlocutus est (eis) linguā Hebraeā,

Vulg. Act. 21, 40; 28, 20.—

Esp.

To address the gods in thanksgiving and prayer:

dis gratias agere atque adloqui,

Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 26; 1, 1, 232; so,

patriam adlocuta maestast ita voce miseriter,

Cat. 63, 49.—

To address, as a general his troops, to exhort, to rouse:

quae ubi consul accepit, sibimetipsi circumeundos adloquendosque milites ratus, Liv, 10, 35: (Alexander) variā oratione milites adloquebatur,

Curt. 3, 10, 4:

neque milites adlocuturo etc.,

Suet. Galb. 18; id. Caes. 33. —

In consolation, to speak to, to console, to comfort:

adlocutum mulieres ire aiunt, cum eunt ad aliquam locutum consolandi causā,

Varr. L. L. 6, 7, 66:

adloqui in luctu,

Sen. Troad. 619:

adflictum adloqui caput,

id. Oedip. 1029 P. and R.

al-lŏquor ( adl-), cūtus, 3, v. dep. a.: aliquem, to speak to, to address, esp. used in greeting, admonishing, consoling. etc.; hence also, to salute; to exhort, rouse; to console (cf. in Gr. paramutheomai; in the ante-class. and class. per. rare; in Cic. only twice; more freq. from the time of the Aug. poets).

To speak to, to address: quem ore funesto adloquar? Att. ap. Non. 281, 6:

admones et adloqueris,

Vulg. Sap. 12, 2:

hominem blande adloqui,

Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 22; so id. And. 2, 2, 6:

quem nemo adloqui vellet,

Cic. Clu. 61; so Auct. ad Her. 4, 15, 22; Ov. M. 15, 22; 8, 728; 11, 283; 13, 739; Verg. A. 6, 466 al.:

senatum, compositā in magnificentiam oratione, adlocutus,

Tac. H. 3, 37; so id. A. 16, 91; id. Agr. 35:

adlocutus est (eis) linguā Hebraeā,

Vulg. Act. 21, 40; 28, 20.—

Esp.

To address the gods in thanksgiving and prayer:

dis gratias agere atque adloqui,

Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 26; 1, 1, 232; so,

patriam adlocuta maestast ita voce miseriter,

Cat. 63, 49.—

To address, as a general his troops, to exhort, to rouse:

quae ubi consul accepit, sibimetipsi circumeundos adloquendosque milites ratus, Liv, 10, 35: (Alexander) variā oratione milites adloquebatur,

Curt. 3, 10, 4:

neque milites adlocuturo etc.,

Suet. Galb. 18; id. Caes. 33. —

In consolation, to speak to, to console, to comfort:

adlocutum mulieres ire aiunt, cum eunt ad aliquam locutum consolandi causā,

Varr. L. L. 6, 7, 66:

adloqui in luctu,

Sen. Troad. 619:

adflictum adloqui caput,

id. Oedip. 1029 P. and R.

mĭser, ĕra, ĕrum, adj. [prob. Sanscr. root mi-; cf. minuo; akin to Gr. misos; Lat. maestus, maereo], wretched, unfortunate, miserable, pitiable, lamentable, etc. (cf.: infelix, calamitosus).

Of persons:

nihil est tam miserabile, quam ex beato miser,

Cic. Part. Or. 17, 57:

homo miser, et infortunatus,

Plaut. Bacch. 5, 1, 20:

miser atque infelix,

Cic. Quint. 30, 94:

urgeris multis miser undique curis,

Lucr. 3, 1051:

o multo miserior Dolabella, quam ille, quem tu miserrimum esse voluisti,

Cic. Phil. 11, 4, 8:

miser, infelix, aerumnosus,

id. Par. 2, 1, 16:

miserrimum habere aliquem,

to torment, id. Fam. 14, 7, 1:

miserrimus Fui fugitando,

have exhausted myself with running, am completely tired out, Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 7.—With gen.:

miseros ambitionis,

Plin. Pan. 58, 5.—

Of things, afflicting, sad, wretched, melancholy:

miserā ambitione laborare,

Hor. S. 1, 4, 26:

misera orbitas,

Cic. Fin. 5, 28, 84:

misera et calamitosa res,

id. Rosc. Am. 28, 77.—

Sick, ill, indisposed, etc.:

quo morbo misera sum,

suffer, Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 39:

homini misero non invideo medicinam,

Petr. 129; cf.:

quid illam miseram animi excrucias?

Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 76:

homo animo suo miser,

id. Truc. 2, 7, 36:

miserum esse ex animo,

to be wretched in mind, sick at heart, id. Ep. 4, 1, 1.—

Violent, excessive, extravagant:

amor,

Verg. A. 5, 655:

cultus miser,

with regard to dress, Hor. S. 2, 2, 66.—

Bad, vile, poor, worthless:

carmen,

Verg. E. 3, 27:

remedium,

Cels. 5, 26, 34.—With gen.: morum, Stat. Th. 4, 403:

hominem perditum miserumque,

Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 28.—

As an exclamation, inserted in the midst of a sentence:

ossa atque pellis sum, misera, macritudine,

Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 32: miserum! (parenthetically) i. e. what a misfortune! how sad! tum pendere poenas Cecropidae jussi (miserum!) septena quotannis Corpora, Verg. A. 6, 21.—As subst.: mĭsĕ-rum, i, n., a wretched thing, wretchedness:

bonum valetudo, miserum morbus,

Cic. Fin. 5, 28, 84 MSS. dub. (Madv. and B. and K. miser).—Hence, adv., in two forms.

mĭsĕrē, wretchedly, miserably; desperately, vehemently, excessively, urgently (class.): est misere scriptum, Pseudole! Ps. O miserrime, Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 72:

vivere,

Cic. Fin. 3, 15, 501:

misere amare,

Plaut. Mil. 4, 6, 32:

deperire,

id. Cist. 1, 2, 12:

invidere,

Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 22:

orare aliquid,

id. Heaut. 2, 3, 124:

discedere quaerens,

Hor. S. 1, 9, 8; cf.:

misere cupis abire,

id. ib. 1, 9, 14:

ut miserius a vobis recipiatur quam ab illo capta est,

Liv. 34, 24, 2:

misere miser,

Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 21:

misere male,

id. Bacch. 4, 9, 10.—

mĭsĕrĭter, wretchedly, lamentably, sadly (ante-class.; poet.): corrumpi, Laber. ap. Non. 517, 2:

alloqui,

Cat. 63, 49; Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1010 P. (Vahl. Enn. p. 180, n. 40).

mĭser, ĕra, ĕrum, adj. [prob. Sanscr. root mi-; cf. minuo; akin to Gr. misos; Lat. maestus, maereo], wretched, unfortunate, miserable, pitiable, lamentable, etc. (cf.: infelix, calamitosus).

Of persons:

nihil est tam miserabile, quam ex beato miser,

Cic. Part. Or. 17, 57:

homo miser, et infortunatus,

Plaut. Bacch. 5, 1, 20:

miser atque infelix,

Cic. Quint. 30, 94:

urgeris multis miser undique curis,

Lucr. 3, 1051:

o multo miserior Dolabella, quam ille, quem tu miserrimum esse voluisti,

Cic. Phil. 11, 4, 8:

miser, infelix, aerumnosus,

id. Par. 2, 1, 16:

miserrimum habere aliquem,

to torment, id. Fam. 14, 7, 1:

miserrimus Fui fugitando,

have exhausted myself with running, am completely tired out, Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 7.—With gen.:

miseros ambitionis,

Plin. Pan. 58, 5.—

Of things, afflicting, sad, wretched, melancholy:

miserā ambitione laborare,

Hor. S. 1, 4, 26:

misera orbitas,

Cic. Fin. 5, 28, 84:

misera et calamitosa res,

id. Rosc. Am. 28, 77.—

Sick, ill, indisposed, etc.:

quo morbo misera sum,

suffer, Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 39:

homini misero non invideo medicinam,

Petr. 129; cf.:

quid illam miseram animi excrucias?

Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 76:

homo animo suo miser,

id. Truc. 2, 7, 36:

miserum esse ex animo,

to be wretched in mind, sick at heart, id. Ep. 4, 1, 1.—

Violent, excessive, extravagant:

amor,

Verg. A. 5, 655:

cultus miser,

with regard to dress, Hor. S. 2, 2, 66.—

Bad, vile, poor, worthless:

carmen,

Verg. E. 3, 27:

remedium,

Cels. 5, 26, 34.—With gen.: morum, Stat. Th. 4, 403:

hominem perditum miserumque,

Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 28.—

As an exclamation, inserted in the midst of a sentence:

ossa atque pellis sum, misera, macritudine,

Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 32: miserum! (parenthetically) i. e. what a misfortune! how sad! tum pendere poenas Cecropidae jussi (miserum!) septena quotannis Corpora, Verg. A. 6, 21.—As subst.: mĭsĕ-rum, i, n., a wretched thing, wretchedness:

bonum valetudo, miserum morbus,

Cic. Fin. 5, 28, 84 MSS. dub. (Madv. and B. and K. miser).—Hence, adv., in two forms.

mĭsĕrē, wretchedly, miserably; desperately, vehemently, excessively, urgently (class.): est misere scriptum, Pseudole! Ps. O miserrime, Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 72:

vivere,

Cic. Fin. 3, 15, 501:

misere amare,

Plaut. Mil. 4, 6, 32:

deperire,

id. Cist. 1, 2, 12:

invidere,

Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 22:

orare aliquid,

id. Heaut. 2, 3, 124:

discedere quaerens,

Hor. S. 1, 9, 8; cf.:

misere cupis abire,

id. ib. 1, 9, 14:

ut miserius a vobis recipiatur quam ab illo capta est,

Liv. 34, 24, 2:

misere miser,

Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 21:

misere male,

id. Bacch. 4, 9, 10.—

mĭsĕrĭter, wretchedly, lamentably, sadly (ante-class.; poet.): corrumpi, Laber. ap. Non. 517, 2:

alloqui,

Cat. 63, 49; Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1010 P. (Vahl. Enn. p. 180, n. 40).