-
61 struggle
1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) debater-se2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) lutar3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) esforçar-se2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) luta* * *strug.gle[str'∧gəl] n 1 esforço, trabalho, empenho. 2 luta, conflito. • vt 1 fazer esforço, trabalhar, labutar, tentar com esforço, esforçar-se por. 2 debater-se, lutar, contorcer-se. 3 mover-se com grande esforço. the struggle for life a luta pela vida. to be a struggle ser uma dificuldade, ser um desafio. to struggle on continuar a fazer algo difícil. -
62 struggle
1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) vride sig; stritte imod2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) kæmpe3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) arbejde (sig); kæmpe (sig)2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) kamp* * *1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) vride sig; stritte imod2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) kæmpe3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) arbejde (sig); kæmpe (sig)2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) kamp -
63 struggle
['strʌg(ə)l] 1. v1) боро́тисяto struggle for peace — боро́тися за мир
to struggle against difficulties — боро́тися з тру́днощами
2) би́тися, відбива́тися3) роби́ти зуси́лля; стара́тися щоси́лиto struggle to one's feet — наси́лу підвести́ся на но́ги
to struggle with a mathematical problem — би́тися над зада́чею
4) пробива́тися ( through)2. n1) боротьба́the struggle for existence [life] — боротьба́ за існува́ння
2) зуси́лля -
64 struggle
['strʌgl] 1. n 2. vito have a struggle to do sth — wkładać (włożyć perf) w coś wiele wysiłku
* * *1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) walczyć, wyrywać się2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) zmagać/borykać się3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) gramolić się2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) walka -
65 struggle on
phr v продолжать бороться за существование -
66 life
1. [laıf] n (pl lives)1. 1) жизнь; существованиеthis life, natural life - рел. земное бытие /существование/
the other /eternal, future/ life - рел. загробная /вечная, будущая/ жизнь
to seek smb.'s life - покушаться на чью-л. жизнь
to take smb.'s life - убить кого-л.
to pawn one's life - ручаться жизнью /головой/
to run for dear /for very/ life, to flee /to run/ for one's life - бежать изо всех сил; спасаться бегством
to fight for dear life - драться /сражаться/ не на живот, а на смерть
2) жизнедеятельностьthe noise of life - шум жизни; звуки деятельности человека
to come to life - а) начать жизнь, появиться на свет; б) оживать, приходить в себя (после обморока и т. п.)
a writer whose characters come to life - писатель, создающий живые образы
to bring to life - а) вызывать к жизни; б) приводить в чувство (после обморока и т. п.)
2. 1) живые существа, жизньis there any life on Mars? - есть ли жизнь /есть ли живые существа/ на Марсе?
2) живое существо, человекthree lives were saved by his brave act - своим храбрым поступком он спас три жизни /спас троих/
how many lives were lost? - сколько людей погибло?
the battle was won at great sacrifice of life - битва была выиграна ценой больших потерь
3) собир. мир живых организмовplant [animal, insect] life - мир растений [животных, насекомых]
3. 1) срок жизни, вся жизньa lease for three lives - арендный договор сроком до смерти последнего из трёх названных лиц
for life - на всю жизнь, до конца жизни, до смерти; пожизненно
to be deported for life - быть высланным навечно, быть приговорённым к бессрочной ссылке
to be elected [appointed] for life - быть избранным [назначенным] пожизненно
to marry early [late] in life - жениться рано [поздно]
2) срок службы или работы (машины, учреждения); долговечностьthe useful life of a car [of a building] - срок эксплуатации автомобиля [здания]
life cycle - преим. воен. срок службы, срок действия (чего-л.)
life of an agreement - дип. срок действия соглашения
4. образ или характер жизниregular life - регулярный /размеренный/ образ жизни
country [city] life - деревенский [городской] образ жизни
a dog's life - собачья жизнь, жалкое существование
everyday life - повседневная жизнь, быт
political [sex] life - политическая [половая] жизнь
how's life? - разг. как жизнь?, как дела?
such is life - такова жизнь; ничего не поделаешь
5. общественная жизнь; взаимоотношения (людей); обществоhigh life - светское общество, высший свет; светская жизнь
social life - а) общественная жизнь; б) общение с друзьями и знакомыми; встречи, развлечения и т. п.
to see /to learn/ something of life, to see life - повидать свет, узнать жизнь
we have practically no social life - мы почти ни с кем не встречаемся, мы живём очень замкнуто
6. жизнеописание, биографияthe lives of great men [of poets] - жизнеописания /жизнь/ великих людей [поэтов]
7. 1) энергия, живость; воодушевление; оживлениеto infuse new life into smth. - вдохнуть новую жизнь во что-л.
the children are full of life - дети полны жизни /очень оживлённы, деятельны/
2) самое важное, необходимое; основа; душаplenty of sleep is the life of young children - длительный сон - самое важное /основное/ для (здоровья) детей
8. жив. натураa picture [a portrait] taken from (the) life - картина [портрет] с натуры
as large as life см. large I ♢
to portray smb. to the life - очень точно передать сходство, нарисовать чей-л. верный портрет
9. страх. застрахованное лицо10. = lifetime 2)♢
my (dear) life - мой дорогой, моя дорогая, моя жизнь ( обращение)upon my life! - честное слово!
for the life of me I can't understand it - хоть убей, не могу этого понять
to have the time of one's life - а) повеселиться на славу; отлично провести время; б) переживать лучшую пору своей жизни
change of life - эвф. климакс
life and limb см. limb1 I ♢
to bother /to harass, to nag, to worry/ the life out of smb. - изводить кого-л., не давать ни минуты покоя кому-л., выматывать (всю) душу
to gasp out one's life - испустить дух, скончаться
there is life in the old dog yet - ≅ есть ещё порох в пороховницах
a cat has nine lives - посл. у кошки девять жизней, кошки живучи
while there is life there is hope - посл. пока человек жив, он надеется
2. [laıf] anot on your life! - ни в коем случае!
1) жизненный2) пожизненныйlife member - пожизненный член (клуба и т. п.)
3) с натуры -
67 life
1. n (pl lives)1) життя; існуванняto bring to life — а) викликати до життя; б) приводити до пам'яті
to come to life — а) почати жити, з'явитися на світ; б) ожити, опритомніти
to seek smb.'s life — робити замах на чиєсь життя
to take one's own life — убити себе, покінчити з собою
to take smb.'s life — убити когось
this life — рел. земне буття (існування)
the other life — рел. загробне (потойбічне) життя
2) живі істоти, життяis there any life on the planet Mars? — чи є живі істоти (життя) на планеті Марс?
3) тривалість життяfor life — на все життя, до кінця життя, до смерті; довічно
4) строк перебування (десь)6) спосіб життя7) громадське життя; стосунки (людей); суспільство6) світські розвагиto see life — побачити світ, пізнати життя
8) біографія, життєпис9) енергія; жвавість; натхнення; пожвавлення10) товариство11) найважливіше, най необхідніше; основа; душаplenty of sleep is the life of young children — тривалий сон — найважливіше (основне) для (здоров'я) дітей
12) натура, натуральна величина (тж life size)as large as life — а) у натуральну величину; б) як живий
to portray smb. to the life — точно передати схожість; намалювати чийсь правильний портрет
13) застрахована особа2. adjдовічнийщо триває усе життя; life-annuity — довічна пенсія
life-insurance, life-assurance — страхування життя
cat-and-dog life — постійні сварки; живуть, як кіт із собакою
how's life? — як живеться?, як справи?
nothing in life — ніскільки, нічого подібного
a cat has nine lives — присл. коти довго живуть
while there is life there is hope — присл. поки людина живе, доти вона надіється
to bother (to worry) the life out of smb. — не давати комусь ні хвилини спокою; роздратовувати когось
to gasp out one's life — померти, випустити дух
to run for dear (for very) life — бігти щосили
* * *I [laif] n; (pl lives)1) життя; існування2) живі істоти, життя; жива істота, людина; світ живих організмів3) строк життя, все життяeveryday life — повсякденне життя, побут
5) громадське життя; взаємини ( людей)6) життєпис, біографія7) енергія, жвавість; наснага; пожвавлення; найважливіше, необхідне; основа; душа8) жив. натура9) cтpax. застрахована особа10) = lifetime;II [laif] aжиттєвий; довічний; з натури -
68 life
[laɪf]n(pl lives [laɪvz])1) жизнь, существование, деятельностьIs there any life on that planet? — На той планете есть какая-либо жизнь? /На той планете есть какие-либо живые существа?
The average life of a dog is ten years. — Собаки в среднем живут десять лет.
The streets are full of life. — Жизнь на улицах бьет ключом.
- physical lifeThe drooping plant came to life in water. — Поникшее растение в воде ожило.
- low life
- busy life
- adult life
- this life
- other life
- all one's life
- one's own life
- somebody else's life
- working life
- life force
- life science
- life span- life boat- life jacket
- life scientist
- life giving rain
- life of the people
- life cycle of a frog
- life of a battery
- life for life
- life of pleasure
- matter of life and death
- happiest days of smb's life
- original of life
- fight struggle for one's life
- charities of life
- necessities of life
- people from all sections of public life
- speed and the noise of city life
- threat to smb's life
- thread of life
- average span of life
- books true to life
- appointment for life
- post for life
- pension for life
- love of life
- way of life
- end of smb's life
- meaning of one's life
- art of leading one's life
- her last hours of life
- water swarms with life
- in after life
- in the course of smb's life
- at the cost
- in the prime of life
- for the rest of one's life
- at my time of life
- for dear life
- have enough food to sustain life
- bring smb, smth to life
- come to life
- go forth into the highways and by ways of life
- have power over life and death
- preserve life
- be sould of the party
- beat smb within an inch of his life
- beg for one's life
- cling to life
- enjoy one's life
- value one's life
- fill up one's life with useful work
- get as much fun out of life as possible
- get the fright of one's life
- give one's life to science
- give new life to smb, smth
- guide smb's life
- have a double life
- hold a post for life
- lay down one's life for one's country
- lead a dog's life
- lead smb a dog's life
- live a happy life
- live an easy life
- live a simple life
- live one's own life
- make a new life for oneself
- make one's own life
- make life easy
- make an attempt on smb's life
- make smb's life miserable
- quit this life
- risk one's life
- run for dear life
- run for one's life
- save one's own life
- sell one's life dearly
- sentence smb to hard labour for life
- spare smb's life
- spend one's life in smth
- start life as an messenger
- take smb's life
- take one's life
- take one's life in one's hands
- trust one's life to doctors
- everything that has life
- smb's last hours of life2) жизнь, образ жизниSport has always been a part of university life. — Спорт всегда был частью университетской жизни.
- private lifeTV has become part of our everyday life. — Телевидение прочно вошло в наш быт.
- city life
- human life
- miserable life
- everyday life
- quiet life
- American life
- fashionable life
- high life
- social life
- college life
- fascinating life
- married life
- retired lie
- life of the capital
- life of crime
- chose a political life
- enter a political life
- lead an active life3) реальность, действительностьHe has had a successful life. — У него была успешная карьера.
The life of the Roman Empire was long. — Римская Империя существовала долго.
There he stands, as large as life. — Вон он стоит собственной персоной.
There he is as big as life. — Вот он, во всей своей красе.
- life portraitIt is a larger than life version of our present society. — Это преувеличенная картина современного общества.
- life of the contract
- realities of life
- portrait from life
- in real life
- during the life of the last Labour Government
- as big as life
- face life
- learn something of life
- mould life
- paint from life
- paint smb, smth to the life
- see something of life
- see life
- take life easy
- take one's subjects from life
- characters taken from life4) (часто в отрицательных предложениях) жизнь, энергияThere was no life in her movements. — Она вяло двигалась.
Will you put more life into the matter. — Займись, пожалуйста, данным вопросом с бо́льшим воодушевлением.
- actors put no life in their performance- there was no life in her voice
- there was no life in her eyesI have seen something of life. — я знаю настоящую жизнь.
The portrait is my uncle to the life. — Портрет - точная копия моего дядюшки.
Do you think I'm going to trust a person like him? Not on your life! — И ты думаешь, что я буду доверять такому человеку, как он? Ни в коем случае!
There is life in the old dog yet. — ◊ Есть еще порох в пороховницах.
- how is life?While there is life there is hope. — ◊ Пока жив человек, жива и надежда
-
69 life
1. n жизнь; существованиеthis life, natural life — земное бытие
life afloat — жизнь на море, жизнь моряка
precarious life — жизнь, полная опасности
2. n жизнедеятельностьthe noise of life — шум жизни; звуки деятельности человека
3. n живые существа, жизнь4. n живое существо, человекsafe in life and limb, safe and sound — живой и невредимый
5. n собир. мир живых организмовas long as life endures — пока есть жизнь, пока человек жив
6. n срок жизни, вся жизньfor life — на всю жизнь, до конца жизни, до смерти; пожизненно
to be deported for life — быть высланным навечно, быть приговорённым к бессрочной ссылке
7. n срок службы или работы; долговечностьlife test — испытания на долговечность; ресурсные испытания
8. n образ или характер жизниeveryday life — повседневная жизнь, быт
to lead a fast life — вести беспутную жизнь, прожигать жизнь
art is long, life is short — жизнь коротка, искусство вечно
9. n общественная жизнь; взаимоотношения; обществоhigh life — светское общество, высший свет; светская жизнь
to see something of life, to see life — повидать свет, узнать жизнь
life eternal — жизнь вечная, бессмертие
10. n жизнеописание, биографияlife history — история жизни, биография, жизнеописание
11. n энергия, живость; воодушевление; оживлениеany little excitement was a sauce to the monotony of a quiet life — любое незначительное событие вносило оживление в скучное однообразие жизни
12. n самое важное, необходимое; основа; душа13. n жив. натура14. n страх. застрахованное лицоa cat has nine lives — у кошки девять жизней, кошки живучи
15. a жизненный16. a пожизненный17. a с натурыСинонимический ряд:1. animation (noun) activity; animation; effervescence; energy; exhilaration; sparkle; vigor; vigour; vitality; vivacity2. biography (noun) autobiography; bio; biography; confession; confessions; memoir3. bounce (noun) bounce; resilience; spring4. career (noun) career; days; lifetime5. continuation (noun) continuation; endurance; survival6. creation (noun) creation; mankind; nature7. existence (noun) being; breath; existence; life-span; mortality8. experience (noun) experience; vicissitudes9. human (noun) body; creature; human; human being; individual; lifeblood; man; mortal; party; person; personage; soul; wight10. idol (noun) idol; obsession; passion11. spirit (noun) brio; dash; elan; esprit; gimp; oomph; spirit; verve; vim; zing12. term (noun) duration; termАнтонимический ряд:death; decease; demise; departure; destruction; dissolution; dullness; dying; end; finish; lethargy; lifelessness; lower; mortality; passing -
70 life
/laif/ * danh từ, số nhiều lives /laivz/ - sự sống - đời sống, sinh mệnh, tính mệnh =to lay down one's life for the country+ hy sinh tính mệnh cho tổ quốc =a matter of life and death+ một vấn đề sống còn - đời, người đời =to have lived in a place all one's life+ đã sống ở đâu suốt cả đời =for life+ suốt đời =hard labour for life+ tội khổ sai chung thân - cuộc sống, sự sinh sống, sự sinh tồn =we are building a new life+ chúng ta đang xây dựng một cuộc sống mới =the struggle for life+ cuộc đấu tranh sinh tồn - cách sống, đời sống, cách sinh hoạt =the country life+ đời sống ở nông thôn, cách sinh hoạt ở nông thôn - sinh khí, sinh lực, sự hoạt động =to be full of life+ dồi dào sinh lực, hoạt bát - tiểu sử, thân thế =the life of Lenin+ tiểu sử Lê-nin - tuổi thọ, thời gian tồn tại =the life of a machine+ tuổi thọ của một cái máy =a good life+ người có thể sống trên tuổi thọ trung bình =a bad life+ người có thể không đạt tuổi thọ trung bình - nhân sinh =the philosophy of life+ triết học nhân sinh =the problem of life+ vấn đề nhân sinh - vật sống; biểu hiện của sự sống =no life to be seen+ không một biểu hiện của sự sống; không có một bóng người (vật) !as large as life - (xem) large !to escape with life and limb - thoát được an toàn !for one's life !for dear life - để thoát chết =to run for dear life+ chạy để thoát chết !for the life of me !upon my life - dù chết =I can't for the life of me+ dù chết tôi cũng không thể nào !to bring to life - làm cho hồi tỉnh !to come to life - hồi tỉnh, hồi sinh !to have the time of one's life - chưa bao giờ vui thích thoải mái như thế !high life - xã hội thượng lưu, xã hội tầng lớp trên !in one's life - lúc sinh thời !in the prime of life - lúc tuổi thanh xuân !to see life - (xem) see !single life - (xem) single !to take someone's life - giết ai !to take one's own life - tự tử, tự sát, tự vẫn !to the life - truyền thần, như thật -
71 struggle
-
72 struggle
harc, küzdelem, igyekezet to struggle: küzd, harcol, erejét megfeszíti* * *1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) küzd2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) harcol3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) erőlködik2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) küzdelem -
73 struggle\ on
1. Ishe had the pluck to struggle on у нее хватило мужества продолжать борьбу2. XVIstruggle on in smth. struggle on in life вести тяжелую борьбу за существование -
74 struggle
1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) brjótast um2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) stríða, berjast við3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) brjótast (um/út úr)2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) barátta -
75 struggle
n. boğuşma, çırpınma, uğraşma, mücâdele, savaş, gayret, çaba, uğraş, zahmet, çabalama————————v. boğuşmak, savaşmak, mücâdele etmek, çabalamak, çalışmak, çırpınmak, debelenmek, uğraşmak* * *1. çabala (v.) 2. mücadele (n.)* * *1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) çabalamak, çırpınmak2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) canını dişine takıp uğraşmak3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) güçlükle hareket etmek2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) mücadele -
76 struggle
• painiskella• räpistellä• räpiköidä• rimpuilla• riuhtoa• jupakka• vastarinta• voimainmittely• ponnistella• ponnistelu• ponnistaa• ponnistautua• ponnistus• pyristellä• pyristellä vastaan• tempoilla• kilvoittelu• kilvoitus• kamppailu• kahakka• kamppailla• harata• sota• sätkytellä• taistella• taistelu• yritys• pinnistellä* * *1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) rimpuilla2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) taistella3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) liikkua vaivalloisesti2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) taistelu -
77 struggle
1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) turēties/cīnīties pretī2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) cīnīties; karot3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) cīnīties/lauzties (uz priekšu; ārā u.tml.)2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) cīņa* * *cīņa; piepūle; cīnīties; censties, pūlēties; izlauzties -
78 struggle
1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) grumtis, stengtis ištrūkti2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) kovoti, grumtis3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) iš visų jėgų stengtis (ką nors daryti)2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) kova -
79 struggle
n. kamp; ansträngning--------v. kämpa; anstränga sig; streta* * *1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) streta, sprattla, kämpa2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) kämpa3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) kämpa sig2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) kamp -
80 struggle
1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) zmítat se2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) zápasit3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) prodírat se2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) boj* * *• usilovat• zápasit• zápas• bojovat• boj
См. также в других словарях:
life-and-death — life′ and death′ also life or death adj. involving possible loss of life; mortal; crucially important: a life and death struggle[/ex] • Etymology: 1680–90 … From formal English to slang
life-or-death — [līf′ôr deth′] adj. 1. having death as a possible result [a life or death struggle] 2. so extremely important as to be crucial [a life or death decision] … English World dictionary
struggle — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 fight ADJECTIVE ▪ epic, great, life and death, titanic ▪ bitter, desperate, fierce, heroic, violent … Collocations dictionary
struggle — I n. 1) to carry on, put up, wage a struggle 2) a bitter, desperate, fierce, frantic, violent; ceaseless, unending, unrelenting; internecine; life and death struggle 3) the class struggle 4) a struggle against, with; for (a struggle against… … Combinatory dictionary
struggle — [[t]strʌ̱g(ə)l[/t]] ♦♦ struggles, struggling, struggled 1) VERB If you struggle to do something, you try hard to do it, even though other people or things may be making it difficult for you to succeed. [V prep] They had to struggle against all… … English dictionary
life — n. (pl. lives) 1 the condition which distinguishes active animals and plants from inorganic matter, including the capacity for growth, functional activity, and continual change preceding death. 2 a living things and their activity (insect life;… … Useful english dictionary
Life Support (film) — Infobox Film name = Life Support writer = Nelson George Jim McKay Hannah Weyer starring = Queen Latifah Wendell Pierce Evan Ross Anna Deavere Smith Tracee Ellis Ross director = Nelson George producer = Jamie Foxx distributor = HBO language =… … Wikipedia
Life (Z-Ro album) — Infobox Album | Name = Life Type = Album Artist = Z Ro Released = Dec 17, 2002 Recorded = 2002 Genre = Rap, Southern Rap Length = Label = Kmj Records Producer = Z Ro Reviews = Last album = Z Ro (2002) This album = Life (2002) Next album = Z Ro… … Wikipedia
life-and-death — /luyf euhn deth /, adj. ending with the death or possible death of one of the participants; crucially important: The cobra was engaged in a life and death struggle with the mongoose. Also, life or death. [1680 90] * * * … Universalium
life-and-death — adjective vitally important a life and death struggle • Syn: ↑life or death • Similar to: ↑crucial, ↑important … Useful english dictionary
life-or-death — adjective vitally important a life and death struggle • Syn: ↑life and death • Similar to: ↑crucial, ↑important … Useful english dictionary