-
21 hearsay
-
22 imitation
[ɪmɪ'teɪʃən]n* * *1) (the act of imitating: Children learn how to speak by imitation.) naśladownictwo2) (a copy: an imitation of an ancient statue.) imitacja -
23 in the wild
((of an animal) in its natural surroundings: Young animals have to learn to look after themselves in the wild.) w naturze -
24 instruction
[ɪn'strʌkʃən] 1. nszkolenie nt, instruktaż m2. cpdinstruction manual/leaflet — instrukcja f
* * *[-ʃən]1) (the act of instructing (especially in a school subject or a skill) or the process of being instructed: She sometimes gives instruction in gymnastics.) szkolenie, lekcje2) (an order or direction: You must learn to obey instructions.) instrukcja, polecenie3) ((in plural) (a book etc giving) directions, eg about the use of a machine etc: Could I look at the instructions, please?) instrukcja (obsługi) -
25 knack
[næk]nto have the knack of/for — mieć talent do +gen
there's a knack to doing this — potrzeba talentu, żeby to zrobić
* * *[næk](the ability to do something skilfully and easily: It took me some time to learn the knack of making pancakes.) sztuka -
26 master
['mɑːstə(r)] 1. n(of servant, animal, situation) pan m; ( secondary school teacher) ≈ profesor m; ( title for boys)2. cpd3. vtmaster carpenter/builder — mistrz m stolarski/murarski
* * *1. feminine - mistress; noun1) (a person or thing that commands or controls: I'm master in this house!) pan, gospodarz2) (an owner (of a slave, dog etc): The dog ran to its master.) właściciel, pan3) (a male teacher: the Maths master.) nauczyciel, profesor4) (the commander of a merchant ship: the ship's master.) kapitan5) (a person very skilled in an art, science etc: He's a real master at painting.) mistrz6) ((with capital) a polite title for a boy, in writing or in speaking: Master John Smith.) panicz2. adjective((of a person in a job) fully qualified, skilled and experienced: a master builder/mariner/plumber.) mistrzowski3. verb1) (to overcome (an opponent, handicap etc): She has mastered her fear of heights.) pokonywać2) (to become skilful in: I don't think I'll ever master arithmetic.) opanowywać•- masterfully
- masterfulness
- masterly
- masterliness
- mastery
- master key
- mastermind 4. verb(to plan (such a scheme): Who masterminded the robbery?) obmyślić, stać za, być duszą- master stroke
- master switch
- master of ceremonies -
27 memorise
verb (to learn (something) so well that one can remember all of it without looking: She memorized the directions.) zapamiętać -
28 memorize
['mɛməraɪz]vtuczyć się (nauczyć się perf) na pamięć +gen* * *verb (to learn (something) so well that one can remember all of it without looking: She memorized the directions.) zapamiętać -
29 obstacle
['ɔbstəkl]n* * *['obstəkl](something which prevents progress: His inability to learn foreign languages was an obstacle to his career.) przeszkoda -
30 pick up
1. vi 2. vt( lift) podnosić (podnieść perf); ( arrest) przymykać (przymknąć perf) (inf); ( collect) person, parcel odbierać (odebrać perf); hitchhiker zabierać (zabrać perf); girl podrywać (poderwać perf); language, skill nauczyć się ( perf) +gen; (RADIO) łapać (złapać perf) (inf)to pick up speed — nabierać (nabrać perf) szybkości
let's pick up where we left off — zacznijmy tam, gdzie przerwaliśmy
* * *1) (to learn gradually, without formal teaching: I never studied Italian - I just picked it up when I was in Italy.) podłapać, nauczyć się2) (to let (someone) into a car, train etc in order to take him somewhere: I picked him up at the station and drove him home.) zabierać3) (to get (something) by chance: I picked up a bargain at the shops today.) zdobyć, upolować4) (to right (oneself) after a fall etc; to stand up: He fell over and picked himself up again.) pozbierać się5) (to collect (something) from somewhere: I ordered some meat from the butcher - I'll pick it up on my way home tonight.) odbierać6) ((of radio, radar etc) to receive signals: We picked up a foreign broadcast last night.) łapać7) (to find; to catch: We lost his trail but picked it up again later; The police picked up the criminal.) trafić na, złapać -
31 practice
['præktɪs] 1. n 2. vt, vi, see practise (US)it's common/standard practice — (jest) to powszechna or typowa praktyka
to put sth into practice — stosować (zastosować perf) coś w praktyce
* * *['præktis]1) (the actual doing of something, as opposed to the theory or idea: In theory the plan should work, but in practice there are a lot of difficulties.) praktyka2) (the usual way(s) of doing things; (a) habit or custom: It was his usual practice to rise at 6.00 a.m.) zwyczaj3) (the repeated performance or exercise of something in order to learn to do it well: She has musical talent, but she needs a lot of practice; Have a quick practice before you start.) ćwiczenie4) (a doctor's or lawyer's business: He has a practice in Southampton.) praktyka•- make a practice of
- put into practice -
32 rudiments
['ruːdɪmənts]nplpodstawy pl* * *['ru:dimən ](the first simple facts or rules of anything: to learn the rudiments of cookery.) podstawy -
33 solder
['səuldə(r)] 1. vt 2. nlut m* * *['səuldə, ]( American[) 'sodər] 1. noun(melted metal or alloy used to join one piece of metal to another.) cyna2. verb(to join (two or more pieces of metal) with solder: He soldered the broken wire back on to the transistor; I'd like to learn how to solder.) lutować -
34 stick at
(to persevere with (work etc): He must learn to stick at his job.) trwać przy, trzymać się -
35 subtract
[səb'trækt]vt* * *[səb'trækt](to take one number or quantity from another: If you subtract 5 from 8, 3 is left; In their first year at school, most children learn to add and subtract.) odejmować -
36 suck
[sʌk]vtssać; pump etc zasysać* * *1. verb1) (to draw liquid etc into the mouth: As soon as they are born, young animals learn to suck (milk from their mothers); She sucked up the lemonade through a straw.) ssać2) (to hold something between the lips or inside the mouth, as though drawing liquid from it: I told him to take the sweet out of his mouth, but he just went on sucking; He sucked the end of his pencil.) ssać3) (to pull or draw in a particular direction with a sucking or similar action: The vacuum cleaner sucked up all the dirt from the carpet; A plant sucks up moisture from the soil.) wciągać, zasysać added noun - possanie4) ((American) (slang) to be awful, boring, disgusting etc: Her singing sucks; This job sucks.) [] do kitu/duszy2. noun(an act of sucking: I gave him a suck of my lollipop.)- sucker- suck up to -
37 train
[treɪn] 1. n ( RAIL)pociąg m; ( underground train) kolejka f (podziemna); ( of dress) tren m2. vtapprentice, doctor szkolić (wyszkolić perf); dog tresować (wytresować perf); athlete trenować (wytrenować perf); mind ćwiczyć (wyćwiczyć perf); plantto train along — puszczać (puścić perf) wzdłuż +gen; camera, gun
3. vito train on — celować (wycelować perf) w +acc
( learn a skill) szkolić się; (SPORT) trenowaćto go by train — jechać (pojechać perf) pociągiem
to train sb to do sth — szkolić (wyszkolić perf) kogoś w robieniu czegoś
* * *I [trein] noun1) (a railway engine with its carriages and/or trucks: I caught the train to London.) pociąg2) (a part of a long dress or robe that trails behind the wearer: The bride wore a dress with a train.) tren3) (a connected series: Then began a train of events which ended in disaster.) łańcuch4) (a line of animals carrying people or baggage: a mule train; a baggage train.) taborII [trein] verb1) (to prepare, be prepared, or prepare oneself, through instruction, practice, exercise etc, for a sport, job, profession etc: I was trained as a teacher; The race-horse was trained by my uncle.) szkolić2) (to point or aim (a gun, telescope etc) in a particular direction: He trained the gun on/at the soldiers.) celować3) (to make (a tree, plant etc) grow in a particular direction.) nadawać kierunek, ustawiać•- trained- trainee
- trainer
- training -
38 understand
[ʌndə'stænd]I understand (that) … — rozumiem, że …
to make o.s. understood — porozumieć się ( perf) ( nie znając dobrze języka), dogadać się ( perf) (inf)
* * *1. past tense, past participle - understood; verb1) (to see or know the meaning of (something): I can't understand his absence; Speak slowly to foreigners so that they'll understand you.) zrozumieć2) (to know (eg a person) thoroughly: She understands children/dogs.) znać się (na)3) (to learn or realize (something), eg from information received: At first I didn't understand how ill she was; I understood that you were planning to leave today.) zorientować się•- understanding 2. noun1) (the power of thinking clearly: a man of great understanding.) rozum2) (the ability to sympathize with another person's feelings: His kindness and understanding were a great comfort to her.) zrozumienie3) (a (state of) informal agreement: The two men have come to / reached an understanding after their disagreement.) porozumienie•- make oneself understood- make understood -
39 unity
['juːnɪtɪ]njedność f* * *['ju:nəti]plural - unities; noun1) (the state of being united or in agreement: When will men learn to live in unity with each other?) zgoda, harmonia2) (singleness, or the state of being one complete whole: Unity of design in his pictures is this artist's main aim.) jedolitość3) (something arranged to form a single complete whole: This play is not a unity, but a series of unconnected scenes.) jedność, całość -
40 universal
[juːnɪ'vəːsl]adjpowszechny, uniwersalny* * *adjective (affecting, including etc the whole of the world or all or most people: English may become a universal language that everyone can learn and use.) powszechny, ogólnoświatowy
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
learn — W1S1 [lə:n US lə:rn] v past tense and past participle learned or learnt [lə:nt US lə:rnt] especially BrE ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(subject/skill)¦ 2¦(find out)¦ 3¦(remember)¦ 4¦(change your behaviour)¦ 5 somebody has learned their lesson 6 learn (something) the … Dictionary of contemporary English
learn — [ lɜrn ] (past tense and past participle learned [ lɜrnt ] ) verb *** 1. ) intransitive or transitive to gain knowledge or experience of something, for example by being taught: a bright girl who is already learning the alphabet research into how… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
Learn — (l[ e]rn), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Learned} (l[ e]rnd), or {Learnt} (l[ e]rnt); p. pr. & vb. n. {Learning}.] [OE. lernen, leornen, AS. leornian; akin to OS. lin[=o]n, for lirn[=o]n, OHG. lirn[=e]n, lern[=e]n, G. lernen, fr. the root of AS. l[=ae]ran … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
learn — learn; learn·able; learn·er; learn·ing; re·learn; un·learn; … English syllables
learn — [lʉrn] vt. learned or Chiefly Brit. learnt, learning [ME lernen, to learn, teach < OE leornian (akin to Ger lernen) < WGmc * liznōn (akin to Goth laisjan, to teach) < IE base * leis , track, furrow > L lira, furrow] 1. to get… … English World dictionary
Learn — Learn, v. i. To acquire knowledge or skill; to make progress in acquiring knowledge or skill; to receive information or instruction; as, this child learns quickly. [1913 Webster] Take my yoke upon you and learn of me. Matt. xi. 29. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
learn — lərn vb, learned lərnd, lərnt also learnt lərnt; learn·ing vt to acquire (a change in behavior) by learning vi to acquire a behavioral tendency by learning learn·er n … Medical dictionary
learn´ed|ly — learn|ed «LUR nihd», adjective. showing or requiring knowledge; scholarly; erudite: »a learned professor, learned pursuits. SYNONYM(S): educated. –learn´ed|ly, adverb. –learn´ed|ness, noun … Useful english dictionary
learn|ed — «LUR nihd», adjective. showing or requiring knowledge; scholarly; erudite: »a learned professor, learned pursuits. SYNONYM(S): educated. –learn´ed|ly, adverb. –learn´ed|ness, noun … Useful english dictionary
learn — (v.) O.E. leornian to get knowledge, be cultivated, study, read, think about, from P.Gmc. *liznojan (Cf. O.Fris. lernia, M.Du. leeren, Du. leren, O.H.G. lernen, Ger. lernen to learn, Goth. lais I know ), with a base sense of to follow or find the … Etymology dictionary
learn — verb. 1. The past form and past participle are in BrE either learned (pronounced lernd or lernt) or learnt (pronounced lernt); learned is more usual as the past form and, in AmE, as both past form and past participle. Examples: • So, what was… … Modern English usage
