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1 belle
I.n. f.1. 'Decider', deciding game (in sport, cards, etc.).2. Se faire la belle: To 'break out', to escape from jail. (Freedom to the ex-con is known as la belle, parole or conditional release as la demi-belle; the term for unconditional release is la belle des belles.)3. Mener quelqu'un en belle: To intentionally lead someone into a trap.II.adj.1. L'avoir belle: To be 'onto a cushy number', to have it easy. Vous, les hauts fonctionnaires, vous l'avez belle! You chaps at the Ministry, you're riding on the gravy train! Se la faire belle:a To 'lead the life of Riley', to lead an easy life.b To 'paint the town red', to go on a spree.2. L'avoir de belle: To be 'on a winning ticket', to have a highly successful run. -
2 production forestičre
производство лесопродукции
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
forest production
Forests produce a range of products including firewood and charcoal, lumber, paper, and crops such as coffee, oil palm, and rubber. With careful planning of growth and harvesting, wood and other forest products are, in principle, renewable resources. But achieving renewability takes time - often decades, sometimes centuries. Without careful management, pressure for short-term exploitation can lead to tree removal, soil degradation, and conversion of woodland to other uses. Consumption of forest resources can lead to environmental problems as well as loss of critical habitat and species. (Source: WRES)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > production forestičre
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3 composition
composition [kɔ̃pozisjɔ̃]feminine nouna. ( = confection) [d'assemblée] formation ; [d'équipe sportive] selection ; [d'équipe de chercheurs] setting-up ; [de bouquet] arranging ; [de symphonie, tableau] compositionb. ( = œuvre musicale, picturale) compositionc. ( = constituants) composition• quelle est la composition de l'équipe ? who is on the team?d. ( = examen) test• composition française ( = rédaction) French essay* * *kɔ̃pozisjɔ̃1) ( éléments constitutifs) (de gouvernement, délégation) make-up, composition; ( d'équipe) line-up, composition; (de produit, d'aliment) ingredients (pl); (chimique, pharmaceutique) composition2) ( mise en place) ( de gouvernement) formation; ( de comité) setting up; ( d'équipe) selection; (de liste, menu) drawing up; ( de bouquet) making upde ma/leur composition — of my/their invention
3) Art, Littérature, Musique composition (de by)4) Cinéma, Théâtre ( incarnation) performance (de as)5) École end-of-term test6) ( en imprimerie) typesetting••* * *kɔ̃pozisjɔ̃ nf1) [mélange, plat] composition, [équipe] line-up2) [oeuvre musicale ou poétique] composition3) (= oeuvre) composition4) ÉDUCATION testNous avons une composition de français cet après-midi. — We've got a French test this afternoon.
5) TYPOGRAPHIE typesetting, composition6) (= accommodement)7) (action de préparer, constituer) [mélange, plat] preparation, [équipe] forming* * *composition nf1 ( éléments constitutifs) (de gouvernement, délégation, société) make-up, composition; ( d'équipe) line-up, composition; (de produit, d'aliment) ingredients (pl); (chimique, pharmaceutique) composition; ( de capital) structure; entrer dans la composition de ( faire partie de) [gaz, sel] to make up part of; ( servir à fabriquer) to be used in; entrer à 40% dans la composition de [gaz, sel] to make up 40% of; la farine entre à 90% dans la composition de ce pain this bread contains 90% flour;2 ( mise en place) ( de gouvernement) formation; ( de comité) setting up; ( d'équipe) selection; (de liste, menu) drawing up; ( de bouquet) making up; de ma/leur composition of my/their invention;3 Art, Littérat, Mus ( tous contextes) composition (de by); étudier la composition to study composition; composition florale flower arrangement;5 Scol ( pour classer) end-of-term test;6 Imprim typesetting; l'article est à la composition the article is being typeset;7 Ling composition.composition du capital Fin share structure; composition française ( devoir) essay; ( activité) essay writing; composition murale mural.être de bonne composition to be good-natured.[kɔ̃pozisjɔ̃] nom féminin1. [fabrication, assemblage - d'un produit, d'un plat, d'un menu] making up, putting together ; [ - d'un bouquet] making up, arranging ; [ - d'une équipe, d'une assemblée, d'un gouvernement] forming, formation, setting up2. [écriture - d'une symphonie] composition ; [ - d'un poème, d'une lettre] writing ; [ - d'un programme] drawing up3. [éléments - d'une assemblée, d'un gouvernement, d'un menu] composition ; [ - d'un programme] elementsquelle sera la composition du jury? who will the members of the jury be?, who will make up the jury?‘composition: eau, sucre, fraises’ ‘ingredients: water, sugar, strawberries’composition automatique ou programmée automatic typesetting————————à composition locution adverbialearriver ou venir à composition to come to a compromisede bonne composition locution adjectivale————————de composition locution adjectivale[rôle] character (modificateur)————————de ma composition locution adjectivale,de sa composition etc. locution adjectivale -
4 délai
délai [delε]1. masculine nouna. ( = temps accordé) time limit• c'est un délai trop court pour... it's too short a time for...• respecter or tenir les délais to meet the deadlineb. ( = période d'attente) waiting periodc. ( = sursis) extension• il va demander un délai pour achever le travail he's going to ask for more time to finish off the job• il faut payer avant le 15, dernier délai it must be paid by the 15th at the latest• le 15 octobre, dernier délai pour les inscriptions 15 October is the closing date for registration2. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━* * *delɛnom masculin1) ( période accordée)les délais sont trop courts or serrés — there isn't enough time
2) ( période d'attente)dans les meilleurs or plus brefs délais — as soon as possible
sans délai — [agir] immediately
3) ( période supplémentaire) extension•Phrasal Verbs:* * *delɛ1. nm1) (= attente) waitComptez un délai de livraison de 10 jours. — Allow 10 days for delivery.
2) (= sursis) extensionJ'ai demandé un délai d'une semaine. — I've asked for a week's extension.
3) (= temps accordé) time limità bref délai (= dans un futur proche) — shortly, very soon, (= sur le champ) at short notice
2. délais nmpl(= temps accordé) time limit* * *délai nm1 ( période accordée) period of time; ( date limite) deadline, final date; tu as un délai de 10 jours pour payer you have (a period of) 10 days in which to pay; dans un délai de 24 heures/6 mois within 24 hours/6 months; faire qch dans le délai prescrit to do sth within the allotted ou prescribed time; rester dans les délais to meet the deadline; les délais sont trop courts or serrés there isn't enough time; à l'expiration de ce délai when the allotted time expires, when the deadline is reached; fixer un délai to set a time limit, to fix a deadline; respecter un délai to stick to ou meet a deadline; dernier délai pour les inscriptions, mardi 2 mai final date for registration, Tuesday 2 May;2 ( période d'attente) abaisser or réduire or raccourcir un délai to reduce ou shorten ou cut the waiting time; le délai moyen tourne autour de six mois the average wait is about six months; comptez trois semaines de délai pour l'obtention d'un visa/pour la livraison allow three weeks to get a visa/for delivery; le délai écoulé depuis la demande/commande the time since the application was made/the order was placed; dans les meilleurs or plus brefs délais as soon as possible; sans délai [agir] without delay, immediately; demander le retrait sans délai de l'armée to demand the immediate withdrawal of the army;3 ( période supplémentaire) extension; obtenir un délai to get an extension; demander/accorder un délai to ask for extra ou more/grant extra time; accorder un délai à un débiteur to allow a debtor (more) time to pay; proroger un délai to extend a deadline; je t'accorde un délai de dix jours I'll give you ten days' grace.délai d'amortissement payback period; délai de grâce grace period; délai de livraison delivery ou lead time (pour qch on sth); délai de préavis (period of) notice; délai de réflexion time to think; délai de rétraction Comm cooling-off period; délai de rigueur deadline.[delɛ] nom masculin1. [répit] extension (of time)a. [avant réponse] time to thinkb. [avant de signer un contrat] cooling-off period2. [temps fixé] time limit3. [période d'attente] waiting periodil faut un délai de trois jours avant que votre compte soit crédité the cheque will be credited to your account after a period of three working days4. DROIT————————dans les délais locution adverbiale————————dans les meilleurs délais locution adverbiale,dans les plus brefs délais locution adverbialedans un délai de locution prépositionnelle————————sans délai locution adverbiale -
5 Droite, la
Generic term used to refer to the political right, or conservatives. French conservatism has in recent decades been rather different from conservatism in the UK and most other parts of Europe. Anchored in a patrician, nationalistic and litterally 'conservative' mode, France's political right has long had a very ambivalent attitude to economic liberalism. Following in the tradition of General de Gaulle, who remains the point of reference for right-wing politicians in France to this day, la Droite, which has been in power for all but thirteen of the last fifty years, has stressed an attachment to existing traditions and institutions, and in so doing failed (along with left-wing counterparts) to modernise the nation and its economy.Most significantly, many French conservatives have frequently taken pains to distance themselves from economic liberalism (See libéralisme). As recently as 2007, Jacques Chirac wrote, 'Liberalism will lead to the same failures and to the same excesses as Communism'Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Droite, la
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6 Indivision
legal term defining the status of property, notably land and buildings, owned jointly by the heirs of a deceased owner. French inheritance laws provide for the obligatory sharing of the estate of a deceased person among his or her direct descendants (children). When, as often, a person does not formally divide up their property among their heirs before death, all their estate passes jointly to their children or nearest family. Until such time as these heirs agree on how the estate will be divided among them, the estate remains in "indivision"; this means that no property can be sold off without the agreement of all the heirs. When one or more of these heirs is out of contact, or deliberately uncooperative, this can lead to a situation where property, notably buildings, remain empty and unsaleable for years on end. However, since 2007, the law has been modified to allow heirs representing at least 2/3 of the rights of ownership to apply to the courts for permission to sell a property; in other words, if two out of three children wish to sell a property, and the third does not, the courts can now prevent the third one from blocking the sale. The heir who does not wish to sell retains the right to buy out the shares of the other heirs. Note that property for which a surviving spouse has a right of usufruct cannot be sold off.Shares in an undivided estate can be sold by any heir who wishes to do so; but the purchaser remains bound by the rules of indivision.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Indivision
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7 borne
вывод
Проводящая часть аппарата, предназначенная для электрического соединения с внешними цепями.
[ ГОСТ Р 50030. 1-2000 ( МЭК 60947-1-99)]
вывод
Часть выключателя с контактами, служащими для присоединения к выключателю проводников внешней цепи
[ ГОСТ Р 52565-2006]
вывод электротехнического изделия (устройства)
Ндп. клемма
Часть электротехнического изделия (устройства), предназначенная для электрического соединения его с другими изделиями (устройствами).
[ ГОСТ 18311-80]
вывод (трансформатора)
Токоведущая часть, предназначенная для присоединения обмотки к внешним проводникам
[ ГОСТ 30830-2002]
вывод
Точка электрической цепи, предназначенная для выполнения соединений с другой электрической цепью.
[ ГОСТ Р 52002-2003]
вывод
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[IEV number 151-12-12]EN
terminal
component provided for the connection of a device to external conductors.
[IEC 62271-100, ed. 2.0 (2008-04)]
terminal
the conductive part of one pole, composed of one or more clamping unit(s) and insulation if necessary
[IEC 60669-1, ed. 3.0 (1998-02)]
terminal
conductive part of a device, electric circuit or electric network, provided for connecting that device, electric circuit or electric network to one or more external conductors
NOTE – The term "terminal" is also used for a connection point in circuit theory.
Source: see IEC 60050-131
[IEV number 151-12-12]FR
borne
composant destiné à raccorder un disjoncteur à des conducteurs extérieurs.
[IEC 62271-100, ed. 2.0 (2008-04)]
borne
partie unipolaire conductrice composée d'un ou plusieurs organes de serrage, isolée si nécessaire
[IEC 60669-1, ed. 3.0 (1998-02)]
borne, f
partie conductrice d'un dispositif, d'un circuit électrique ou d'un réseau électrique, destinée à le connecter à un ou plusieurs conducteurs extérieurs
NOTE – Le terme "borne" désigne aussi un point de connexion en théorie des circuits.
Source: voir la CEI 60050-131
[IEV number 151-12-12]Недопустимые, нерекомендуемые
Тематики
- вывод, зажим электрический
Классификация
>>>Синонимы
EN
DE
FR
вывод полупроводникового прибора
вывод
Элемент конструкции корпуса полупроводникового прибора, необходимый для соединения соответствующего электрода с внешней электрической цепью.
[ ГОСТ 15133-77]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
DE
FR
1. Часть вывода электрического изделия, аппарата или устройства
зажим
Одна или несколько частей вывода, необходимые для механического крепления и электрического присоединения одного или нескольких проводников
[ ГОСТ Р 50030. 1-2000 ( МЭК 60947-1-99)]
зажим
Проводящая часть одного полюса, состоящая из одного или более зажимного устройства и изолированная, если необходимо.
[ ГОСТ Р 51324.1—2005 (МЭК 60669-1-2000)]
контактный зажим
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[Интент]
зажим
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]EN
terminal
conductive part of a device provided for electrical connection to external circuits
[IEC 60947-1, ed. 5.0 (2007-06)]FR
borne
partie conductrice d'un appareil prévue pour le raccordement électrique à des circuits extérieurs
[IEC 60947-1, ed. 5.0 (2007-06)]Любое электрическое изделие, аппарат или устройство, будь то резистор, трансформатор, выключатель и т. п., имеет выводы, через которые осуществляется соединение с другими изделиями, аппаратами или устройствами. Соединение может быть неразборным (например, выполненное пайкой), разъемным (например, состоящим из вилки и розетки) и разборным. В последнем случае вывод оснащен зажимом, который служит для механического крепления и электрического присоединения одного или нескольких проводников.
[Интент]-
5.4.49. Напряжение на зажимах электродвигателей и в цепях управления ими при всех режимах работы электрооборудования крана должно быть не ниже 85% номинального. [ПУЭ]
- 6.2.15. В щитках без отключающего аппарата на вводе должны быть зажимы для присоединения проводников питающей цепи. [ ГОСТ Р 51778-2001]
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6.3.1. В щитках должны быть предусмотрены следующие виды контактных зажимов (далее — зажимы) для присоединения внешних проводников:
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вводные зажимы для присоединения фазных проводников питающей цепи (при отсутствии аппарата на вводе щитка);
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зажимы для присоединения нулевых рабочих проводников N питающей и групповых цепей;
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зажимы для присоединения нулевых защитных проводников РЕ или PEN-проводников питающей цепи и проводников РЕ групповых цепей.
[ ГОСТ Р 51778-2001]
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вводные зажимы для присоединения фазных проводников питающей цепи (при отсутствии аппарата на вводе щитка);
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Способ крепления проводов к зажимам должен обеспечивать надежный контакт, чтобы не возникало опасности ослабления соединения или чрезмерного нагрева. [ ГОСТ Р МЭК 61038-2001]
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В некоторых случаях, например при ослаблении контакта в зажимах, недостаточном механическом давлении или при неправильном монтаже в соединениях, может выделяться большое количество теплоты, что также зависит от конструкции соединений и значения проходящего через них тока. [ ГОСТ 27924-88( МЭК 695-2-3-84)]
Параллельные тексты EN-RU
There is a wide range of cable terminal solutions for 1,5 – 95mm² cables
[ABB]Контактные зажимы допускают присоединение кабелей сечением 1,5…95 мм2.
[Перевод Интент]
2. Отдельное устройство (приспособление) для механического крепления и электрического присоединения проводника или его экранирующей оплетки, например:
Рис. Phoenix Contact
Рис. Phoenix ContactНедопустимые, нерекомендуемые
Тематики
- вывод, зажим электрический
Классификация
>>>Обобщающие термины
Действия
Синонимы
Сопутствующие термины
EN
- binder
- binding post
- clamp
- clamp-type terminal
- cleat
- clip
- connecting terminal
- connection terminal
- connection terminal block
- dog
- ear
- electrical connection
- fixture
- grip
- jack
- mechanical lug
- post
- retaining clip
- staple
- terminal
- terminal clamp
- terminal point
FR
тумба
Небольшой каменный, бетонный или чугунный столбик для ограждения тротуаров или установки дорожного знака
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]Тематики
- город, населенный пункт
Синонимы
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > borne
См. также в других словарях:
Lead poisoning — Classification and external resources An X ray demonstrating the characteristic finding of lead poisoning, dense metaphyseal lines. ICD 10 T … Wikipedia
Lead — (pronEng|ˈlɛd) is a main group element with a symbol Pb ( la. plumbum). Lead has the atomic number 82. Lead is a soft, malleable poor metal, also considered to be one of the heavy metals. Lead has a bluish white color when freshly cut, but… … Wikipedia
Lead — (l[e^]d), n. [OE. led, leed, lead, AS. le[ a]d; akin to D. lood, MHG. l[=o]t, G. loth plummet, sounding lead, small weight, Sw. & Dan. lod. [root]123.] 1. (Chem.) One of the elements, a heavy, pliable, inelastic metal, having a bright, bluish… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Lead arming — Lead Lead (l[e^]d), n. [OE. led, leed, lead, AS. le[ a]d; akin to D. lood, MHG. l[=o]t, G. loth plummet, sounding lead, small weight, Sw. & Dan. lod. [root]123.] 1. (Chem.) One of the elements, a heavy, pliable, inelastic metal, having a bright,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Lead colic — Lead Lead (l[e^]d), n. [OE. led, leed, lead, AS. le[ a]d; akin to D. lood, MHG. l[=o]t, G. loth plummet, sounding lead, small weight, Sw. & Dan. lod. [root]123.] 1. (Chem.) One of the elements, a heavy, pliable, inelastic metal, having a bright,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Lead color — Lead Lead (l[e^]d), n. [OE. led, leed, lead, AS. le[ a]d; akin to D. lood, MHG. l[=o]t, G. loth plummet, sounding lead, small weight, Sw. & Dan. lod. [root]123.] 1. (Chem.) One of the elements, a heavy, pliable, inelastic metal, having a bright,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Lead glance — Lead Lead (l[e^]d), n. [OE. led, leed, lead, AS. le[ a]d; akin to D. lood, MHG. l[=o]t, G. loth plummet, sounding lead, small weight, Sw. & Dan. lod. [root]123.] 1. (Chem.) One of the elements, a heavy, pliable, inelastic metal, having a bright,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Lead line — Lead Lead (l[e^]d), n. [OE. led, leed, lead, AS. le[ a]d; akin to D. lood, MHG. l[=o]t, G. loth plummet, sounding lead, small weight, Sw. & Dan. lod. [root]123.] 1. (Chem.) One of the elements, a heavy, pliable, inelastic metal, having a bright,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Lead mill — Lead Lead (l[e^]d), n. [OE. led, leed, lead, AS. le[ a]d; akin to D. lood, MHG. l[=o]t, G. loth plummet, sounding lead, small weight, Sw. & Dan. lod. [root]123.] 1. (Chem.) One of the elements, a heavy, pliable, inelastic metal, having a bright,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Lead ocher — Lead Lead (l[e^]d), n. [OE. led, leed, lead, AS. le[ a]d; akin to D. lood, MHG. l[=o]t, G. loth plummet, sounding lead, small weight, Sw. & Dan. lod. [root]123.] 1. (Chem.) One of the elements, a heavy, pliable, inelastic metal, having a bright,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Lead pencil — Lead Lead (l[e^]d), n. [OE. led, leed, lead, AS. le[ a]d; akin to D. lood, MHG. l[=o]t, G. loth plummet, sounding lead, small weight, Sw. & Dan. lod. [root]123.] 1. (Chem.) One of the elements, a heavy, pliable, inelastic metal, having a bright,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
