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101 складывать
1. сложить (вн.)2. мат. add (up) (d.), sum up (d.)3. (составлять что-л. из частей) make* (d.), assemble (d.), put* together (d.)4. (о песне, былине и т. п.) make* up (d.), compose (d.)5. ( сгибать) fold (up) (d.)складывать газету — fold up a newspaper
♢
сложа руки — with arms foldedсидеть сложа руки разг. — be idle, sit* by; twiddle one's thumbs идиом.
сложить оружие — lay* down one's arms
2. сложить (снимать)сложить голову — fall* on the field of battle
take* off (d.), put* down (d.) -
102 оружие оружи·е
1) weapott(s), arms; (вооружение) armament(s)бряцать / потрясать оружием — to rattle the sabre, to brandish one's arms
взяться за оружие — to take up / to rise in arms
накапливатьоружие — to pile up arms / weapons
производить оружие — to produce / to manufacture arms
сложить оружие — to lay down one's arms
абсолютное оружие — absolute / ultimate weapon
антиракетное оружие — antimissile weapons / weaponry
атомное оружие — atomic / nuclear weapons
бактериологическое оружие — bacteriological / germ weapon
запрещение разработки, производства и накопления запасов бактериологического и токсичного оружия — prohibition of the development, production ad stockpiling of bacterio-logical / germ and toxin weapons
биологическое оружие — biological weapon, bio-arms
евростратегическое оружие — Eurostrategic arms / weapons
кинетическое оружие — kinetic-kill vehicle, KKV
оборонительное оружие — defensive weapons, weapons of defense
обычное (не атомное) оружие — conventional arms / weapons, nonatomic / nonnuclear weapons
противоспутниковое оружие — anti / counter satellite weapons
стратегическое оружие — strategic arms / weapons
стратегическое наступательное оружие — strategic offensive arms / weapons
термоядерное оружие — thermonuclear / fusion weapon
незаконность / противоправность применения химического и бактериологического оружия — illegality of use of chemical and bacteriological weapons
холодное оружие — side-arms, cold steel
ядерное оружие — nuclear weapons / arms
исключить возможность применения ядерного оружия — to eliminate the possibility of / to rule out the use of nuclear weapons
исключить все виды ядерного оружия из арсеналов государств — to exclude all types of nuclear weapons from the arsenals of states
ликвидировать ядерное оружие — to destroy / to eliminate nuclear weapons
отказаться от производства и приобретения ядерного оружия — to renounce the production and acquisition of nuclear weapons
размещать ядерное оружие — base / to deploy / to station nuclear weapons
размещать ядерное оружие на дне океана — to emplace / to implant nuclear weapons on the seabed
тактическое ядерное оружие — battlefield / tactical nuclear weapons
ядерное оружие мощностью в одну килотонну / мегатонну — kiloton / megaton weapon
испытания ядерного оружия — см. испытание
добиваться полной ликвидации ядерного оружия — to strive for complete / total elimination of nuclear weapons
поэтапная ликвидация ядерного оружия — stage-by-stage / step-by-step elimination of nuclear weapons
неразмещение ядерного оружия — nondeployment / nonstationing of nuclear weapons
неразмещение ядерного оружия на территории тех государств, где его нет в настоящее время — nonstationing of nuclear weapons on the territory of the states where there are no such weapons at present
нераспространение ядерного оружия — non-dissemination / non proliferation of nuclear weapons
вертикальное / качественное нераспространение ядерного оружия — vertical nonproliferation
горизонтальное / количественное нераспространение ядерного оружия — horizontal nonproliferation
применение / использование ядерного оружия — use of nuclear weapons
исключить случайное или несанкционированное применение ядерного оружия — to guarantee against accidental or unaulhorized use of nuclear weapons
ограниченное или частичное применение ядерного оружия — limited or partial / selective use of nuclear weapons
производство ядерного оружия — production / manufacture of nuclear weapons
распространение ядерного оружия — dissemination / proliferation / spread of nuclear arms / weapons
затруднить распространение ядерного оружия — to hinder the proliferation / the spread of nuclear weapons
предотвратить распространение ядерного оружия в космосе — to avert the extention of nuclear weapons into space
страны, не располагающие ядерным оружием — nonnuclear countries / powers / states, have-nots
страны, обладающие ядерным оружием — nuclear countries / powers / states, haves
необычные / особые виды оружия (бактериологическое, нейтронное, химическое, ядерное) — unconventional weapons
запасы оружия — stockpiles / stores of weapons
накапливать запасы оружия — to accumulate / to pile up / to store arms / weapons
наращивать запасы оружия — to build up / to pile up arms / weapons
накопление оружия — accumulation / stockpiling of weapons
запретить накопление оружия — to ban the stockpiling of arms / weapons
оружие массового уничтожения — weapons of mass annihilation / extermination / destruction
запрещение и ликвидация всех видов оружия массового уничтожения — prohibition and elimination of all types of weapons of mass destruction
появление новых видов оружия массового уничтожения — emergence of new types of weapons of mass destruction
новейшие / сложные современные / усовершенствованные виды оружия — sophisticated weapons
поставки оружия — arms supply / procurement
поставщики оружия — suppliers of arms; merchants of arms of death разг.
продажа оружия иностранным государствам — sales / trade of arms to foreign states
производство оружия — armaments production / manufacture
торговля оружием — trade in arms, arms traffic
торговцы оружием — arms sellers / dealers / merchants
2) (средства борьбы) weaponsидейное / идеологическое оружие — ideological weapon
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103 broń
- ni; fweapon; ( zbiorowo) arms (pl), (przen: środek) weaponbroń atomowa/chemiczna — nuclear/chemical weapons (pl)
broń palna — firearms (pl)
* * *f.1. (= narzędzie walki) weapon; (= często = broń palna) gun, firearm; ( zbiorowo) weapons, weaponry, arms; broń myśliwska hunting rifle l. rifles; broń przeciwpancerna anti-tank weapon l. gun; broń przeciwlotnicza anti-aircraft weapon l. gun; broń ręczna handgun; broń artyleryjska artillery piece, field gun, cannon; broń małokalibrowa small-caliber weapon; broń obosieczna double-edged sword; chwytać za broń take up arms; nosić broń carry arms; złożyć broń lay down (one's) arms; naładować broń load a gun; kaliber broni the caliber of a gun; wystąpić z bronią w ręku offer armed resistance; broń biała hand weapons; broń sieczna cutting weapon; broń palna firearm(s); broń automatyczna automatic weapon; broń krótka handgun; broń konwencjonalna conventional weapon; broń masowej zagłady weapon of mass destruction; broń biologiczna biological weapon; broń chemiczna chemical weapon; broń jądrowa l. nuklearna l. atomowa atomic l. nuclear weapon; broń termojądrowa thermonuclear weapon; zawieszenie broni armistice, truce; do nogi broń! order arms!; prezentuj broń! present arms!; bagnet na broń! fix bayonets!; towarzysze broni brothers in arms; wezwanie do broni call to arms; być pod bronią be mobilised; bez broni unarmed; prowadzić/trzymać kogoś pod bronią lead/keep sb at gunpoint; dać komuś broń do ręki przen. play into sb's hands; wytrącić komuś broń z ręki przen. take the wind out of sb's sails; pobić l. pokonać kogoś jego własną bronią przen. beat sb at his own game.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > broń
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104 våben
firearm, weapon* * *(et -) weapon ( fx swords and other weapons; a political weapon; tears were her best weapon);(pl: om krigsvåben og især håndvåben) arms;( våbenart) arm ( fx the air arm);(her.) arms, coat of arms,( skjold) escutcheon,(am) shield;( anvendt ved dødsfald) hatchment;[ bekæmpe (, slå) ham med hans egne våben] beat him at his own game; use his own weapons against him;[ bære våben] carry (, F: bear) arms;[ gribe til våben] take up arms;[ kalde til våben] call to arms;[ nedlægge våbnene] lay down (one's) arms;[ under våben] under arms. -
105 nieder
I Adj.1. low; Wert, Rang: inferior; Dienststelle etc.: lower; (gemein) common; Gesinnung: low, base, mean; der niedere Adel the gentry; von niederer Geburt of low(ly) birth, low-born2. BIO. etc.: niedere Ordnungen / Instinkte / Lebensformen etc. lower ( oder primitive) orders / instincts / life forms etc.; niedere Entwicklungsstufe primitive stage of evolution3. südd. niedrig I 1II Adv. low; (herab) down; auf und nieder up and down; nieder mit den Verrätern! down with the traitors!* * *low (Adj.)* * *nie|der ['niːdɐ]1. adj attr2) (= primitiv) Kulturstufe low, primitive; Entwicklungsstufe low, early3) (= weniger bedeutend) lower; Beamter minor, lower; (= geringer) Geburt, Herkunft lowly; Volk common; Klasse, Stand lower; (COMPUT ) Programmiersprache lower(-level); (BIOL) Lebensformen, Organismen lowerder níédere Adel — the gentry, the lower or lesser aristocracy
Hohe und Niedere (liter) Hoch und Nieder (liter) — Hoch und Nieder (liter) (both) the high and the low
4) (esp S Ger = niedrig) lowdie níédere Jagd — small game hunting
2. advdowndie Waffen níéder! — lay down your arms
auf und níéder — up and down
das Auf und Nieder (lit) — the bobbing up and down; (fig) the ups and (the) downs pl
níéder mit dem Kaiser! — down with the Kaiser!
* * *nie·der[ˈni:dɐ]adv down\nieder mit...! down with...!; s.a. niedere(r, s)* * *1.1) lower <class, intelligence>; petty, minor < official>; lowly <family, origins, birth>; menial < task>2.* * *A. adjder niedere Adel the gentry;von niederer Geburt of low(ly) birth, low-born2. BIOL etc:niedere Ordnungen/Instinkte/Lebensformen etc lower ( oder primitive) orders/instincts/life forms etc;niedere Entwicklungsstufe primitive stage of evolutionauf und nieder up and down;nieder mit den Verrätern! down with the traitors!* * *1.Adjektiv; nicht präd1) lower <class, intelligence>; petty, minor < official>; lowly <family, origins, birth>; menial < task>2.Adverb (hinunter) down* * *adj.down adj.low adj. -
106 оружие
сweapon; собир arms pl, weapons plя́дерное ору́жие — nuclear arms/weapons
ору́жие ма́ссового уничтоже́ния — weapons of mass destruction/annihilation
сложи́ть ору́жие — to lay down ( one's) arms
нераспростране́ние я́дерного ору́жия — nonproliferation of nuclear weapons
обы́чное неядерное ору́жие — conventional/nonnuclear weapons
стра́ны, облада́ющие я́дерным ору́жием — nuclear powers/states
нове́йшие/совреме́нные/усоверше́нствованные ви́ды ору́жия — sophisticated weapons
торго́вля ору́жием — trade in arms,
си́лой ору́жия — by force of arms
това́рищ по ору́жию — comrade in arms
бряца́ть ору́жием перен — to brandish weapons, to indulge in sabre-rattling
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107 oręż
m sgt 1. książk. (armia) army- polski oręż the Polish army2. książk. (broń) arms, weapon także przen.- te argumenty były orężem w walce o prawdę these arguments were a weapon in the fight for the truth3. Myślis. antlers- wytrącić komuś orężz ręki to take the wind out of sb’s sails- złożyć a. rzucić oręż to lay down one’s arms* * *-a; m(książk: broń) arms (pl), ( siły zbrojne) army* * *miGen. -a1. lit. ( broń) arms, weapon; przen. weapon, measure; wytrącić komuś oręż z ręki disarm sb, render sb helpless l. defenseless.2. lit. (= siły zbrojne) army.3. myśl. antlers.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > oręż
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108 złożyć
pf — składać impf Ⅰ vt 1. (poskładać, zamknąć) to fold [sth] up, to fold (up) [gazetę, list, koc, scyzoryk, deskę do prasowania, leżak, wózek]- złożyć/składać ubranie/ręcznik to fold one’s clothes/a towel- złożyć/składać tkaninę/prześcieradło we dwoje to fold a piece of fabric/sheet in two- kartka papieru złożona we dwoje a sheet of paper folded once a. in two- chusta złożona w trójkąt a scarf folded into a triangle- złożyć parasol to roll up a. furl an umbrella2. (zmontować) to assemble, to put together [silnik, maszynę, konstrukcję, karabin]; to assemble [regał, szafkę]- złożyć komputer to put together a computer3. Med. (zestawić) to set [kość, zwichnięty staw, złamaną rekę]; to piece together [połamane kości, części kości] 4. (ułożyć, umieścić) to place, to put; (położyć) to lay; (przyłożyć do siebie) to piece together [podarty list, układankę, puzzle, potłuczone fragmenty]- złożyć/składać wieniec na grobie/pod pomnikiem to lay a wreath on a grave/at a monument- złożyć/składać towar do magazynu to place goods in a warehouse, to store goods- złożyłem nasz bagaż w przechowalni/schowku I left our baggage in the left luggage office/in a locker- drewno/książki złożone w stertę logs/books piled up a. piled into a heap5. (wręczyć, oddać) to hand [sth] in, to hand in, to proffer [rezygnację, wymówienie]; to submit [sprawozdanie, dokumenty, prośbę, żadania, podanie, meldunek]; to lodge [zażalenie, protest, oskarżenie, odwołanie]; to pay [okup, depozyt, kaucję]; to proffer [wyjaśnienia]; to offer, to extend [życzenia, gratulacje, zaproszenie, kondolencje]; to pay [wizytę, komplementy, wyrazy uszanowania]- złożyć/składać raport to submit a. file a report- złożyć/składać listy uwierzytelniające to present one’s credentials- złożyć/składać fałszywe zeznanie a. zeznania to give false testimony; (pod przysięgą) to perjure oneself- złożyć/składać zamówienie to place an order- złożyć/składać komuś/czemuś hołd (uczcić) to pay homage to sb/sth- ambasadorzy złożyli swoje podpisy pod dokumentem the ambassadors put their signatures to a document- złożyli strażakom serdeczne podziękowania they expressed a. gave their heartfelt thanks to the firefighters- złożyć/składać kogoś/coś w ofierze to offer sb/sth up as a sacrifice- złożyć swój los/swoje życie w czyjeś ręce to place oneself/one’s life in sb’s hands- złożyć/składać na kogoś winę to place the blame on sb- złożyć/składać na kogoś odpowiedzialność za coś to entrust sb with responsibility for sth6. Druk. to set [tekst, czcionki] 7. Zool. [ptaki] to lay [jaja]- złożyć/składać ikrę to spawn8. książk. (oprzeć) to repose książk. [głowę, ręce] Ⅱ złożyć się — składać się 1. (być częścią składową) [elementy, części, punkty, fragmenty] to make up (na coś sth), to consist (na coś of sth)- pięć egzotycznych dań złożyło się na wspaniały obiad five ethnic courses made up a delicious dinner2. (spakować się) [łóżko polowe, wersalka, buda] to collapse; [leżak, krzesło, siedzenie] to fold (flat) 3. (robić składkę) to club together- złożyliśmy się na prezent dla niego we clubbed together to buy him a present4. (być przyczyną) [wydarzenia, powody, kłopoty] to result (na coś in sth) 5. (przybrać pozycję) to assume a. take a position- złożył się i wystrzelił he took aim and fired- sprinterzy złożyli się do startu the sprinters took their marks6. (zdarzyć się) to happen- tak się złożyło/składa, że… it so happened/happens that…, it came about that…- dobrze/źle się złożyło, że… it was fortunate/unfortunate that…■ złożyć/składać broń (skapitulować) to surrender; (zaprzestać walki) to lay down (one’s) arms- złożyć/składać do grobu książk. to inhume książk.; to entomb [zmarłego, kości, ciało]- złożyć/składać się we dwoje w ukłonie to make a low bow* * ** * *pf.-óż zob. składać.pf.zob. składać się.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > złożyć
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109 nos
pron.1 us.le gustaría vernos she'd like to see usnos atracaron en plena calle we were attacked in the middle of the street2 (to) us.nos lo dio he gave it to usnos tiene miedo he's afraid of us3 ourselves.nos vestimos we get dressednos pusimos los abrigos y salimos we put our coats on and leftse nos olvidó we forgot4 each other.nos enamoramos we fell in love (with each other)nos concedimos una segunda oportunidad we gave ourselves a second chancem.pl.negatives.* * *1 (complemento) us2 (uso reflexivo) ourselves3 (uso recíproco) each other* * *pron.1) us2) ourselves3) to us, for us, from us4) each other* * *PRON PERS PL1) [directo] us2) [indirecto] usnos lo compró — [de nosotros] he bought it from us; [para nosotros] he bought it for us
3) [reflexivo] ourselves4) [mutuo] each other* * *pronombre personala) (como complemento directo, indirecto) us¿nos explicas cómo se hace? — can you tell us o explain to us how it's done?
nos lo quitó — she took it off us o away from us
b) (refl) ourselvesnos vamos a hacer socios del club — we're going to become members of o join the club
c) (recípr)* * *----* ¡Dios nos libre! = heaven forbid, God forbid.* nos gusten o no = like them or not.* nos guste o no = like it or not.* * *pronombre personala) (como complemento directo, indirecto) us¿nos explicas cómo se hace? — can you tell us o explain to us how it's done?
nos lo quitó — she took it off us o away from us
b) (refl) ourselvesnos vamos a hacer socios del club — we're going to become members of o join the club
c) (recípr)* * ** ¡Dios nos libre! = heaven forbid, God forbid.* nos gusten o no = like them or not.* nos guste o no = like it or not.* * *A1 (como complemento directo, indirecto) usnos ayudaron mucho they helped us a lotescúchanos listen to usnos han robado el coche our car's been stolen, we've had our car stolen¿nos explicas cómo se hace? can you tell us o explain (to us) how it's done?nos lo trajeron ayer they brought it yesterdaynos lo quitó she took it off us o away from usa nosotros no nos dijo nada she didn't say anything to usa Pablo y a mí nos trató muy bien he treated Pablo and me very wellse nos quedó el coche a mitad de camino our car broke down halfway thereque no se nos vaya a echar atrás ahora I hope she isn't going to back out on us nowel día del picnic nos llovió/hizo mal tiempo on the day of the picnic it rained (on us)/the weather was bad o we had bad weather2 ( refl) ourselvesnos hicimos daño we hurt ourselvessentémonos let's sit downnos vamos a hacer socios del club we're going to become members of o join the club3 ( recípr):ella y yo nos conocemos desde hace años she and I have known each other for yearsB (como sujeto) ( arc); wenos, los representantes del pueblo we, the representatives of the people* * *
nos pron persa) (como complemento directo, indirecto) us;
escúchanos listen to us;
nos han robado el coche our car's been stolen
sentémonos let's sit downc) ( recípr):
nos pron pers
1 us: nos ayuda, she helps us
nos echó una bronca, he told us off
no nos lo dijo, he didn't tell us
2 (reflexivo) ourselves: no nos hemos portado bien, we haven't behaved ourselves
nos apuntamos al curso, we registered for the course
3 (recíproco) each other: nos conocemos desde hace tiempo, we have known each other for a long time
' nos' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abatir
- abonarse
- abrigo
- acabarse
- accidente
- achantar
- achuchar
- acoger
- acontecer
- actual
- afectar
- ahorrar
- alentador
- alentadora
- alertar
- andanzas
- año
- anonadada
- anonadado
- antojarse
- apartarse
- asesinar
- aterrizar
- atracón
- auspiciar
- aviso
- bailar
- baño
- boca
- brear
- brete
- brillantez
- buena
- bueno
- caber
- cada
- calendario
- calor
- cámping
- cantero
- canto
- cara
- caro
- casarse
- cercado
- charla
- cielo
- clavar
- comistrajo
- cómo
English:
accustom
- acquaint
- actual
- afford
- appreciate
- arms race
- army
- assemble
- asset
- avail
- await
- beat
- beat down
- bid
- buckle up
- bumpy
- call
- catch up
- clear
- climbing
- compel
- cook
- creepy
- daily
- dark
- delay
- dilemma
- disheveled
- dishevelled
- do for
- dour
- down
- edge
- embarrassment
- favor
- favour
- fifty
- finalize
- find out
- first
- fog
- folding
- footpath
- forbidding
- freeze
- furnish
- galvanize
- gazump
- get
- go through
* * *nos pron personal1. (complemento directo) us;le gustaría vernos she'd like to see us;nos atracaron en plena calle we were attacked in the middle of the street;nos aprobaron a todos we all passed, they passed us all2. (complemento indirecto) (to) us;nos lo dio he gave it to us, he gave us it;nos tiene miedo he's afraid of us;[es para nosotros] she bought it for us;nos extrajeron sangre they took some of our blood;nos han quitado una maleta they've stolen one of our suitcases;nos hicieron quitarnos la ropa they made us take off our clothes;nos pegaron un empujón someone pushed us, we were pushed;se nos olvidó we forgot;nos será de gran ayuda it will be a great help to us3. (reflexivo) ourselves;nos servimos un whisky we poured ourselves a whisky;nos vestimos we get dressed;nos hacíamos llamar “los cinco magníficos” we called ourselves “the magnificent five”;nos pusimos los abrigos y salimos we put our coats on and left;nos acostamos en la cama we lay down on the bed4. (recíproco) each other;nos enamoramos we fell in love (with each other);nos concedimos una segunda oportunidad we gave ourselves a second chancenos lo comimos todo we ate the whole lot;no te nos eches a llorar ahora don't start crying on us now;Famtú descuida, que nosotros sabemos lo que nos hacemos don't you worry, we know what we're doing here7. [plural mayestático] we;nos estamos de acuerdo we agree* * *nos dio el dinero he gave us the money, he gave the money to usII reflexivo ourselves* * *nos pron1) : usnos enviaron a la frontera: they sent us to the border2) : ourselvesnos divertimos muchísimo: we enjoyed ourselves a great deal3) : each other, one anothernos vimos desde lejos: we saw each other from far away4) : to us, for us, from usnos lo dio: he gave it to usnos lo compraron: they bought it from us* * *nos pron1. (complemento) usnos llamó, pero no le hicimos caso he called us, but we ignored him2. (reflexivo) ourselves3. (uso recíproco) each other / one another -
110 класть
I (кого-л./что-л.)несовер. - класть; совер. - положить1) put, lay (down, on); place, deposit ( помещать)класть под сукно (что-л.) — to shelve, to pigeonhole
положа руку на сердце разг. — (quite) frankly
класть на место — to put back, to put in its place, to replace
2) разг. ( считать)assign, set aside, put aside, lay aside (время, деньги)Мы кладем пятьдесят рублей на эту поездку. — We are setting aside fifty roubles for this trip.
••класть на обе лопатки — to throw, to defeat
класть под сукно — to shelve, to pigeon-hole, to put under dust covers, to pocket
как бог на душу положит — anyhow, higgledy-piggledy, at random
класть в лузу, класть шара бильярд — to pocket a ball
класть что-л. в основу — to base oneself on smth., to assume smth. as a basis, to take smth. as a principle
II (что-л.)положить жизнь за что-л. — to give (up) one's life for smth.
несовер. - класть; совер. - наложитьapply, leaveIII (что-л.)несовер. - класть; совер. - сложитьbuild, erect••сидеть сложа руки разг. — to be idle, to sit by; to twiddle one's thumbs
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111 abbassare
[abbas'sare]1. vt1) to lower, (leva) to press down, (finestrino della macchina) to wind down, (finestrino del treno, tapparella) to pull downabbassare la guardia Sport, fig — to drop one's guard
2) (volume, radio, TV) to turn down, (voce) to lower3) (diminuire: prezzi) to reduce, bring down5) (Geom : perpendicolare) to drop2. vr (abbassarsi)abbassarsi a fare qc — to lower o.s. to do sth
3. vip (abbassarsi)1) (temperatura, prezzi) to drop, fall, (marea) to go out, fall, (livello) to go down, (sipario) to fall2) (peggiorare: vista) to deteriorate -
112 dar su vida
• give one's faith• give one's life for• give orders• give out one's opinion• lay down one's arms• lay down one's limits -
113 складывать
vt; св - сложи́ть1) см класть2) в определённом порядке to pile (up), to stackскла́дывать кни́ги — to stack books
скла́дывать дрова́ — to pile/to stack wood sg/logs pl
скла́дыватьве́щи/чемода́н — to pack one's things/suitcase
3) мат to add4) перегибать to foldскла́дывать газе́ту — to fold (up) a newspaper
скла́дывать попола́м — to fold in two
5) с себя to take off; to lay/to set downскла́дывать ору́жие — to lay down one's arms
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114 تمدد
تَمَدَّدَ \ expand: to spread out; become larger: Metals and gases expand when they are heated. lie down lay: to lain (from a standing position) spread one’s body out flat: She lay down on the bed for a rest. sprawl: to sit or lie, with one’s arms and legs spread out loosely. -
115 expand
تَمَدَّدَ \ expand: to spread out; become larger: Metals and gases expand when they are heated. lie down lay: to lain (from a standing position) spread one’s body out flat: She lay down on the bed for a rest. sprawl: to sit or lie, with one’s arms and legs spread out loosely. -
116 sprawl
تَمَدَّدَ \ expand: to spread out; become larger: Metals and gases expand when they are heated. lie down lay: to lain (from a standing position) spread one’s body out flat: She lay down on the bed for a rest. sprawl: to sit or lie, with one’s arms and legs spread out loosely. -
117 arma sf
['arma] arma (-i)(anche), fig weaponessere alle prime armi fig — to be a novice, have just started
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118 arma
sf ['arma] arma (-i)(anche), fig weaponessere alle prime armi fig — to be a novice, have just started
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119 sagum
săgum, i, n. (ante-class. collat. form săgus, i, m., corresp. to the Greek, Enn. and Varr. ap. Non. 223, 30 sq.; Afran. ap. Charis. p. 81 P.; fem.: sagas caerulas, Enn. ap. Charis. p. 81 P.; but it would perh. be more correct to read sagos caerulos; cf. Enn. p. 182, 54 Vahl.), = sagos [acc. to Polybius, a Celtic word, whence the Engl. shag], a coarse woollen blanket or mantle (cf. laena), e. g. of servants, Cato, R. R. 59; Col. 1, 8, 9; Dig. 34, 2, 23 fin.;a.of the Germans,
Tac. G. 17;for horses,
Veg. Vet. 1, 42, 4; 3, 15, 16; but most freq. of soldiers, a military cloak:valde metuo ne frigeas in hibernis... praesertim qui sagis non abundares,
Cic. Fam. 7, 10, 2; Caes. B. C. 1, 75; Liv. 10, 30 fin.:saga fibulatoria,
Treb. Pol. Trig. Tyr. 10.—Hence, saga is a sign of war (as toga is a sign of peace) in the phrases:Saga sumere, to put on the saga, i.q. to take up arms, prepare for battle (it was the custom for all Romans to do this, in token of preparation for war, even those who were not going to the field, excepting persons of consular rank; cf. Cic. Phil. 8, 11, 32; id. Fragm. ap. Non. 538, 27):b.tumultum decerni, justitium edici, saga sumi dico oportere, delectum habere, etc.,
id. Phil. 5, 12, 31; 14, 1, 2; Liv. Epit. 72:terrā marique victus hostis punico Lugubre mutavit sagum,
Hor. Epod. 9, 28; in sing., of an individual:tum iste (Verres) excitatus sagum sumit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 36, § 94.—In the same signif.:c.ad saga ire,
Cic. Phil. 14, 1, 1; cf. Vell. 2, 16, 3.—In sagis esse, to be under arms:d.cum est in sagis civitas,
Cic. Phil. 8, 11, 32.—Saga ponere, to lay down one ' s arms, Liv. Epit. 73.—II.In gen. (eccl. Lat.), a covering.1.A curtain, tent-cover, Vulg. Exod. 26, 7; 36, 14, etc.—2.A garment, Vulg. Judic. 3, 16. -
120 abandonar
v.1 to leave (place).María abandonó la habitación rápidamente Mary abandoned the room quickly.2 to leave (person).3 to give up (estudios).abandonó la carrera en el tercer año she dropped out of university in her third year, she gave up her studies in her third year4 to abandon, to desert, to forsake, to bail out on.Pedro abandonó a su familia Peter abandoned his family.Silvia abandonó sus sueños por Pedro Silvia abandoned her dreams for Peter.5 to quit, to cease trying, to desist, to give up.María abandonó Mary quit.6 to check out on.* * *1 (desamparar) to abandon, forsake2 (lugar) to leave, quit3 (actividad) to give up, withdraw from4 (traicionar) to desert5 (renunciar) to relinquish, renounce6 (descuidar) to neglect7 DEPORTE (retirarse) to withdraw from1 (descuidarse) to neglect oneself, let oneself go2 (entregarse) to give oneself up (a, to)3 (ceder) to give in* * *verb1) to abandon2) desert3) leave4) neglect5) give up6) renounce•* * *1. VT1) (=dejar abandonado) [+ cónyuge, hijo] to abandon, desert; [+ animal, casa, posesiones] to abandon; [+ obligaciones] to neglectla abandonó por otra mujer — he abandoned o deserted her for another woman
tuvimos que abandonar nuestras pertenencias en la huida — we had to abandon all our belongings when we fled
2) (=marcharse de) [+ lugar, organización] to leave3) (=renunciar a) [+ estudios, proyecto] to give up, abandon; [+ costumbre, cargo] to give up; [+ privilegio, título] to renounce, relinquishhemos abandonado la idea de montar un negocio — we have given up o abandoned the idea of starting a business
he decidido abandonar la política — I've decided to give up o abandon politics
si el tratamiento no da resultado lo abandonaremos — if the treatment doesn't work, we'll abandon it
se comprometieron a abandonar sus reivindicaciones territoriales — they promised to renounce o relinquish their territorial claims
4) [buen humor, suerte] to desert2. VI1) (Atletismo) [antes de la prueba] to pull out, withdraw; [durante la prueba] to pull out, retire2) (Boxeo) to concede defeat, throw in the towel * o (EEUU) sponge3) (Ajedrez) to resign, concede4) (Inform) to quit3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (frml) < lugar> to leavelas tropas abandonaron el área — the troops pulled out of o left the area
b) <familia/bebé> to leave, abandon; <marido/amante> to leave; <coche/barco> to abandon2) fuerzas to desert3)a) <actividad/propósito/esperanza> to give upabandonó la lucha — he gave up the fight, he abandoned the struggle
abandonar los estudios — to drop out of school/college
b) (Dep) <carrera/partido> to retire, pull out2.abandonar vi (Dep)a) (antes de la carrera, competición) to withdraw, pull outb) (iniciada la carrera, competición) to retire, pull out; ( en ajedrez) to resign; (en boxeo, lucha) to concede defeat3.abandonarse v pron1) ( entregarse)abandonarse a algo — a vicios/placeres to abandon oneself to something
2) ( en el aspecto personal) to let oneself go* * *= abandon, abort, drop, eschew, give up, quit, relinquish, stop, leave + wandering in, forsake, sweep aside, desert, opt out of, scrap, pull back, ditch, surrender, bail out, bargain away, dump, maroon, flake out, leave by + the wayside, get away, desist, go + cold turkey, walk out on, walk out, jump + ship.Ex. The Library of Congress has now reconsidered the position, and abandoned what was known as its compatible headings policy.Ex. It is important to know what police or fire responses are triggered by alarms and how that reaction can be aborted and the alarm silenced.Ex. Unfruitful lines of enquiry are dropped and new and more promising search terms are introduced as the search progresses.Ex. However, most contributors to the debate about the future of SLIS have eschewed practicalities in favour of sweeping and dramatic generalizations.Ex. If support for quality cataloging is not going to be given, I think we should give it up entirely.Ex. If you decide not to send or save the message, replace the question mark in front of ' Quit' with another character.Ex. The Library will consider relinquishing them only when there is strong assurance that their transfer would not adversely affect the library community.Ex. Program function key 1 (FP1) tells DOBIS/LIBIS to stop whatever it is doing and go back to the function selection screen.Ex. It is our professional duty to help the reader, leading him from author to author, book to book, with enough sure-footed confidence that he is guided up the literary mountain and not left wandering in the viewless foothills because of one's own incompetence.Ex. Indeed, she was delighted to forsake the urban reality of steel and glass, traffic and crime, aspirin and litter, for the sort of over-the-fence friendliness of the smaller city.Ex. The development of optical fibres for information transmission has exciting potential here, but there is a very large investment in the present systems which cannot be swept aside overnight.Ex. Recently, however, libraries have deserted the individual and have pandered too much to the needs of the general public.Ex. The author takes a critical look at the UK government's education policy with regard to schools' ' opting out' of local government control.Ex. There have even been rumours of plans to scrap most of the industrial side of its work and disperse key elements, such as the work on regional and industrial aid, to the provinces.Ex. To pull back now would make both her and him look bad.Ex. It is time that higher education institutions accepted the wisdom of collaboration and ditched, once and for all, the rhetoric of competition = Ya es hora de que las instituciones de enseñanza superior acepten la colaboración y rechacen, de una vez por todas, la competitividad.Ex. Instead the two ecclesiastical disputes which arose from Diocletian's decree to surrender scriptures must be seen as more disastrous to Christian unity than the destruction of libraries.Ex. In the article ' Bailing out' 9 of the 10 librarians interviewed admitted that they were trying to get out of librarianship partly due to unrealistic expectations learned in library school.Ex. Reduced support is a fact of life, and librarians cannot bargain away their budget pressures.Ex. The books may simply be laid before the librarian as they are found, ' dumped in his lap', as one writer puts it.Ex. A seemingly simple tale of schoolboys marooned on an island, the novel 'Lord of the Flies' is an enigmatic and provocative piece of literature.Ex. The actress flaked out again and the director is trying to line up a replacement.Ex. She seeks to recontextualize those events that history has estranged, destroyed or capriciously left by the wayside.Ex. Guards in the lead car of the convoy threw their doors open and ran for cover, screaming, 'Get away, get away'.Ex. One of them sputtered and gesticulated with sufficient violence to induce us to desist.Ex. Judging by the critical responses to the article so far, it looks like the world isn't quite ready to go cold turkey on its religion addiction.Ex. There are many thankless jobs in this world, but does that mean you can just walk out on them for your own selfish reasons?.Ex. At least five members of the audience walked out during the bishop's address.Ex. A new study suggests that up to 40% of currently employed individuals are ready to jump ship once the economy rebounds.----* abandonar el barco = abandon + ship.* abandonar las armas = put down + weapons.* abandonar los estudios = drop out (from school), drop out of + school.* abandonar los servicios de Alguien = drop out.* abandonarse = go to + seed.* abandonarse a = abandon + Reflexivo + to.* abandonar toda esperanza = give up + hope.* abandonar (toda/la) esperanza = abandon + (all) hope.* abandonar un hábito = stop + habit.* abandonar un lugar = quit + Lugar.* estudiante de bachiller que abandona los estudios = high-school dropout.* estudiante universitario que abandona los estudios = college dropout.* no abandonar = stick with, stand by.* persona que abandona Algo = quitter.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (frml) < lugar> to leavelas tropas abandonaron el área — the troops pulled out of o left the area
b) <familia/bebé> to leave, abandon; <marido/amante> to leave; <coche/barco> to abandon2) fuerzas to desert3)a) <actividad/propósito/esperanza> to give upabandonó la lucha — he gave up the fight, he abandoned the struggle
abandonar los estudios — to drop out of school/college
b) (Dep) <carrera/partido> to retire, pull out2.abandonar vi (Dep)a) (antes de la carrera, competición) to withdraw, pull outb) (iniciada la carrera, competición) to retire, pull out; ( en ajedrez) to resign; (en boxeo, lucha) to concede defeat3.abandonarse v pron1) ( entregarse)abandonarse a algo — a vicios/placeres to abandon oneself to something
2) ( en el aspecto personal) to let oneself go* * *= abandon, abort, drop, eschew, give up, quit, relinquish, stop, leave + wandering in, forsake, sweep aside, desert, opt out of, scrap, pull back, ditch, surrender, bail out, bargain away, dump, maroon, flake out, leave by + the wayside, get away, desist, go + cold turkey, walk out on, walk out, jump + ship.Ex: The Library of Congress has now reconsidered the position, and abandoned what was known as its compatible headings policy.
Ex: It is important to know what police or fire responses are triggered by alarms and how that reaction can be aborted and the alarm silenced.Ex: Unfruitful lines of enquiry are dropped and new and more promising search terms are introduced as the search progresses.Ex: However, most contributors to the debate about the future of SLIS have eschewed practicalities in favour of sweeping and dramatic generalizations.Ex: If support for quality cataloging is not going to be given, I think we should give it up entirely.Ex: If you decide not to send or save the message, replace the question mark in front of ' Quit' with another character.Ex: The Library will consider relinquishing them only when there is strong assurance that their transfer would not adversely affect the library community.Ex: Program function key 1 (FP1) tells DOBIS/LIBIS to stop whatever it is doing and go back to the function selection screen.Ex: It is our professional duty to help the reader, leading him from author to author, book to book, with enough sure-footed confidence that he is guided up the literary mountain and not left wandering in the viewless foothills because of one's own incompetence.Ex: Indeed, she was delighted to forsake the urban reality of steel and glass, traffic and crime, aspirin and litter, for the sort of over-the-fence friendliness of the smaller city.Ex: The development of optical fibres for information transmission has exciting potential here, but there is a very large investment in the present systems which cannot be swept aside overnight.Ex: Recently, however, libraries have deserted the individual and have pandered too much to the needs of the general public.Ex: The author takes a critical look at the UK government's education policy with regard to schools' ' opting out' of local government control.Ex: There have even been rumours of plans to scrap most of the industrial side of its work and disperse key elements, such as the work on regional and industrial aid, to the provinces.Ex: To pull back now would make both her and him look bad.Ex: It is time that higher education institutions accepted the wisdom of collaboration and ditched, once and for all, the rhetoric of competition = Ya es hora de que las instituciones de enseñanza superior acepten la colaboración y rechacen, de una vez por todas, la competitividad.Ex: Instead the two ecclesiastical disputes which arose from Diocletian's decree to surrender scriptures must be seen as more disastrous to Christian unity than the destruction of libraries.Ex: In the article ' Bailing out' 9 of the 10 librarians interviewed admitted that they were trying to get out of librarianship partly due to unrealistic expectations learned in library school.Ex: Reduced support is a fact of life, and librarians cannot bargain away their budget pressures.Ex: The books may simply be laid before the librarian as they are found, ' dumped in his lap', as one writer puts it.Ex: A seemingly simple tale of schoolboys marooned on an island, the novel 'Lord of the Flies' is an enigmatic and provocative piece of literature.Ex: The actress flaked out again and the director is trying to line up a replacement.Ex: She seeks to recontextualize those events that history has estranged, destroyed or capriciously left by the wayside.Ex: Guards in the lead car of the convoy threw their doors open and ran for cover, screaming, 'Get away, get away'.Ex: One of them sputtered and gesticulated with sufficient violence to induce us to desist.Ex: Judging by the critical responses to the article so far, it looks like the world isn't quite ready to go cold turkey on its religion addiction.Ex: There are many thankless jobs in this world, but does that mean you can just walk out on them for your own selfish reasons?.Ex: At least five members of the audience walked out during the bishop's address.Ex: A new study suggests that up to 40% of currently employed individuals are ready to jump ship once the economy rebounds.* abandonar el barco = abandon + ship.* abandonar las armas = put down + weapons.* abandonar los estudios = drop out (from school), drop out of + school.* abandonar los servicios de Alguien = drop out.* abandonarse = go to + seed.* abandonarse a = abandon + Reflexivo + to.* abandonar toda esperanza = give up + hope.* abandonar (toda/la) esperanza = abandon + (all) hope.* abandonar un hábito = stop + habit.* abandonar un lugar = quit + Lugar.* estudiante de bachiller que abandona los estudios = high-school dropout.* estudiante universitario que abandona los estudios = college dropout.* no abandonar = stick with, stand by.* persona que abandona Algo = quitter.* * *abandonar [A1 ]vtA1 ( frml); ‹lugar› to leaveel público abandonó el teatro the audience left the theaterse le concedió un plazo de 48 horas para abandonar el país he was given 48 hours to leave the countrymiles de personas abandonan la capital durante el verano thousands of people leave the capital in the summerlas tropas han comenzado a abandonar el área the troops have started to pull out of o leave the areaabandonó la reunión en señal de protesta he walked out of the meeting in protest2 ‹persona›abandonó a su familia he abandoned o deserted his familylo abandonó por otro she left him for another manabandonó al bebé en la puerta del hospital she abandoned o left the baby at the entrance to the hospitalabandonar a algn A algo to abandon sb TO sthdecidió volver, abandonando al grupo a su suerte he decided to turn back, abandoning the group to its fate3 ‹coche/barco› to abandonB «fuerzas» to desertlas fuerzas lo abandonaron y cayó al suelo his strength deserted him and he fell to the floorla suerte me ha abandonado my luck has run out o deserted menunca lo abandona el buen humor he's always good-humored, his good humor never deserts himC ‹actividad/propósito› to give upabandonó los estudios she abandoned o gave up her studies¿vas a abandonar el curso cuando te falta tan poco? you're not going to drop out of o give up the course at this late stage, are you?abandonó la lucha he gave up the fight, he abandoned the struggleha abandonado toda pretensión de salir elegido he has given up o abandoned any hopes he had of being electedabandonó la terapia he gave up his therapy, he stopped having therapy■ abandonarvi( Dep)1 (antes de iniciarse la carrera, competición) to withdraw, pull out2 (una vez iniciada la carrera, competición) to retire, pull out; (en ajedrez) to resign; (en boxeo, lucha) to concede defeat, throw in the towelA(descuidarse): desde que tuvo hijos se ha abandonado since she had her children she's let herself gono te abandones y ve al médico don't neglect your health, go and see the doctorB (entregarse) abandonarse A algo ‹a vicios/placeres› to abandon oneself TO sthse abandonó al ocio she gave herself up to o abandoned herself to a life of leisurese abandonó al sueño he gave in to o succumbed to sleep, he let sleep overcome him, he surrendered to sleep* * *
abandonar ( conjugate abandonar) verbo transitivo
1
‹marido/amante› to leave;
‹coche/barco› to abandon;
2 [ fuerzas] to desert
3
◊ abandonar los estudios to drop out of school/college
verbo intransitivo (Dep)
(en boxeo, lucha) to concede defeat
abandonarse verbo pronominal
1 ( entregarse) abandonarse a algo ‹a vicios/placeres› to abandon oneself to sth
2 ( en el aspecto personal) to let oneself go
abandonar
I verbo transitivo
1 (irse de) to leave, quit: tenemos que vernos hoy, porque mañana abandono Madrid, we've got to see eachother today because I'm leaving Madrid tomorrow
2 (a una persona, a un animal) to abandon
abandonar a alguien a su suerte, to leave someone to his fate
3 (un proyecto, los estudios) to give up
4 Dep (retirarse de una carrera) to drop out of
(un deporte) to drop
II vi (desfallecer) to give up: los resultados no son los esperados, pero no abandones, the results aren't as good as we expected, but don't give up
' abandonar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
dejar
- botar
- plantar
English:
abandon
- back away
- cast aside
- caution
- desert
- drop
- forsake
- free
- give up on
- habit
- idea
- jettison
- leave
- quit
- retire
- scrap
- stand by
- throw in
- walk out
- ditch
- give
- maroon
- stick
- vacate
- walk
* * *♦ vt1. [lugar] to leave;[barco, vehículo] to abandon;abandonó la sala tras el discurso she left the hall after the speech;abandonó su pueblo para trabajar en la ciudad she left her home town for a job in the city;abandonar el barco to abandon ship;¡abandonen el barco! abandon ship!;los cascos azules abandonarán pronto la región the UN peacekeeping troops will soon be pulling out of the region2. [persona] to leave;[hijo, animal] to abandon;abandonó a su hijo she abandoned her son;¡nunca te abandonaré! I'll never leave you!3. [estudios] to give up;[proyecto] to abandon;abandonó la carrera en el tercer año she dropped out of university in her third year, she gave up her studies in her third year;han amenazado con abandonar las negociaciones they have threatened to walk out of the negotiations;han amenazado con abandonar la liga they have threatened to pull out of the league;abandonar la lucha to give up the fight4. [sujeto: suerte, buen humor] to desert;lo abandonaron las fuerzas y tuvo que retirarse his strength gave out and he had to drop out;nunca la abandona su buen humor she never loses her good humour♦ vi1. [en carrera, competición] to pull out, to withdraw;[en ajedrez] to resign; [en boxeo] to throw in the towel;abandonó en el primer asalto his corner threw in the towel in the first round;una avería lo obligó a abandonar en la segunda vuelta a mechanical fault forced him to retire on the second lap2. [rendirse] to give up;no abandones ahora que estás casi al final don't give up now you've almost reached the end* * *I v/tII v/i DEP pull out* * *abandonar vt1) dejar: to abandon, to leave2) : to give up, to quitabandonaron la búsqueda: they gave up the search* * *abandonar vb2. (un sitio) to leave
См. также в других словарях:
lay down arms — lay down (one s) arms cease fighting … Useful english dictionary
lay down arms — put down one s weapons, give up one s weapons … English contemporary dictionary
lay down (your) arms — phrase to agree to stop fighting The President appealed to the rebels to lay down arms. Thesaurus: international peacehyponym Main entry: arms … Useful english dictionary
lay down your arms — to put down your weapons and stop fighting The soldiers refused to lay down their arms. • • • Main Entry: ↑arm * * * lay down your ˈarms idiom (formal) to stop fighting • … Useful english dictionary
lay down one's arms — {v. phr.} To cease fighting; surrender. * /The Civil War ended when the Confederate army finally laid down its arms./ … Dictionary of American idioms
lay down one's arms — {v. phr.} To cease fighting; surrender. * /The Civil War ended when the Confederate army finally laid down its arms./ … Dictionary of American idioms
lay down — {v.} 1. To let (something) be taken; give up or surrender (something). * /The general told the troops to lay down their arms./ * /He was willing to lay down his life for his country./ Compare: GIVE UP. 2. To ask people to follow; tell someone to… … Dictionary of American idioms
lay down — {v.} 1. To let (something) be taken; give up or surrender (something). * /The general told the troops to lay down their arms./ * /He was willing to lay down his life for his country./ Compare: GIVE UP. 2. To ask people to follow; tell someone to… … Dictionary of American idioms
Lay Down Your Arms — is a 1956 popular song with music by Ake Gerhard and Leon Landgren and lyrics by Gerhard (original Ann Caroline Swedish) and Paddy Roberts (English).In the United States, the biggest hit version was recorded by The Chordettes, reaching #16 on the … Wikipedia
lay down one's arms — To surrender, submit • • • Main Entry: ↑arm … Useful english dictionary
Lay Down Your Arms (The Graces song) — Infobox Single Name = Lay Down Your Arms Caption = Artist = The Graces from Album = Perfect View A side = B side = Released = 1989 Format = CD single, cassette single, 7 Recorded = Genre = Pop rock Length = 4:14 Label = A M Records Writer =… … Wikipedia