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1 rock
I [rɔk] noun1) (a large lump or mass of) the solid parts of the surface of the Earth:صَخْرHe built his house on solid rock.
2) a large stone:صَخْرَه، حَجَر كَبيرThe climber was killed by a falling rock.
3) a type of hard sweet made in sticks:حَلْوى مع إسْم المَدينَه II [rɔk] verba stick of Edinburgh rock.
1) to (cause to) swing gently backwards and forwards or from side to side:يَتَمايَل، يَتَهادىThis cradle rocks.
2) to swing (a baby) gently in one's arms to comfort it or make it sleep.يُهَزْهِز الطِّفْل3) to shake or move violently:يَهُز، يُحَرِّك بِشِدَّه III [rɔk] nounThe earthquake rocked the building.
( also rock music) music or songs with a strong, heavy beat and usually a simple melody:موسيقى الرّوك( also adjective) a rock band.
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2 مادة (أولية)
مادّة (أوّليّة) \ material: the kind of matter of which sth. is made, or with which sth. is done: building materials (bricks, wood, etc.); writing materials (pen, paper, etc.); a hard rocky material. matter: the substance (solid, liquid or gas) of which anything is made. stuff: a material or substance: This cloth is expensive stuff. What’s this sticky stuff? Rice and sugar are foodstuffs. substance: a kind of material: Iron is a hard natural substance. \ مادّة التَّسْقِيف \ roofing: material for roofs. \ مادّة التلميع \ polish: material used for polishing: floor polish. \ See Also الصَّقْل \ المادّة الخضراء في النبات \ chlorophyll: green colouring matter in plants. \ مادّة رملية كاشطة \ grit: small sharp bits of sand, stone, etc.. \ مادّة شديدة الاحتراق \ napalm: petrol in a form like jelly, burned over large areas as a weapon of war. \ مادّة صُلْبَة \ solid: a solid substance; not a liquid or gas. \ مادّة غِذائِيَّة \ foodstuff: sth. used as food. \ مادّة فُطْرِيّة \ mould, mold: a woolly (usu. white or green) growth that appears on old bread, wet leather, etc.. \ مادّة قِلْوِيّة \ alkali: a substance which acts with an acid to produce a salt. \ مادّة كِيمْيائِيَّة \ chemical: a substance used in chemistry or obtained by it. \ مادّة لاصِفة (فلورسنت) \ fluorescent: (of a substance) giving out bright white light when electricity is passed through it; (of a light) producing light by means of a tube covered with this. \ مادّة لَزِجَة \ slime: unpleasant soft sticky matter, such as wet mud from a river bed. \ مادّة مُبَيِّضة \ bleach: a substance for bleaching cloth. whitewash: a mixture of lime and water, used for painting walls. \ مادّة مُتَفَجِّرة \ dynamite: a powerful explosive, used for breaking rocks. explosive: (sth. that is) able to explode: Gunpowder is (an) explosive. \ مادّة مُطهِّرة \ detergent: a chemical product used for cleaning esp. clothing and dishes. \ مادّة مُلْصِقَة \ adhesive: a substance used for sticking: Is this a suitable adhesive for repairing a broken cup?. \ مادّة مُلَوِّثة \ pollutant: sth. that pollutes. \ مادّة مُلَوِّنة \ colour: material used to give colour (in painting, etc.): an artist’s colours. \ مادّة اليُود \ iodine: a chemical substance (found in sea water) that will prevent wounds from becoming poisoned. -
3 كتلة
كُتْلَة \ block: a large piece of sth. solid (wood, stone, metal, etc.). hunk: a thick piece of sth. (bread, meat, cheese, etc.). lump: a small mass with no regular shape: a lump of earth; a lump of butter. mass: a quantity of sth., without special shape; a large quantity: a sticky mass of melted sweets. volume: a large mass: Volumes of smoke poured out of the chimney. The volume of work in this office has increased. \ See Also حجم (حَجْم) -
4 block
كُتْلَة \ block: a large piece of sth. solid (wood, stone, metal, etc.). hunk: a thick piece of sth. (bread, meat, cheese, etc.). lump: a small mass with no regular shape: a lump of earth; a lump of butter. mass: a quantity of sth., without special shape; a large quantity: a sticky mass of melted sweets. volume: a large mass: Volumes of smoke poured out of the chimney. The volume of work in this office has increased. \ See Also حجم (حَجْم) -
5 hunk
كُتْلَة \ block: a large piece of sth. solid (wood, stone, metal, etc.). hunk: a thick piece of sth. (bread, meat, cheese, etc.). lump: a small mass with no regular shape: a lump of earth; a lump of butter. mass: a quantity of sth., without special shape; a large quantity: a sticky mass of melted sweets. volume: a large mass: Volumes of smoke poured out of the chimney. The volume of work in this office has increased. \ See Also حجم (حَجْم) -
6 lump
كُتْلَة \ block: a large piece of sth. solid (wood, stone, metal, etc.). hunk: a thick piece of sth. (bread, meat, cheese, etc.). lump: a small mass with no regular shape: a lump of earth; a lump of butter. mass: a quantity of sth., without special shape; a large quantity: a sticky mass of melted sweets. volume: a large mass: Volumes of smoke poured out of the chimney. The volume of work in this office has increased. \ See Also حجم (حَجْم) -
7 mass
كُتْلَة \ block: a large piece of sth. solid (wood, stone, metal, etc.). hunk: a thick piece of sth. (bread, meat, cheese, etc.). lump: a small mass with no regular shape: a lump of earth; a lump of butter. mass: a quantity of sth., without special shape; a large quantity: a sticky mass of melted sweets. volume: a large mass: Volumes of smoke poured out of the chimney. The volume of work in this office has increased. \ See Also حجم (حَجْم) -
8 volume
كُتْلَة \ block: a large piece of sth. solid (wood, stone, metal, etc.). hunk: a thick piece of sth. (bread, meat, cheese, etc.). lump: a small mass with no regular shape: a lump of earth; a lump of butter. mass: a quantity of sth., without special shape; a large quantity: a sticky mass of melted sweets. volume: a large mass: Volumes of smoke poured out of the chimney. The volume of work in this office has increased. \ See Also حجم (حَجْم) -
9 coconut
[ˈkoukənat] noun1) a large nut containing a white solid lining and a clear liquid.جوزَةُ الهِنْد2) its lining, used as food.حَلْوى جَوز الهِند -
10 deposit
[dɪˈpɔzɪt]1. verb1) to put or set down:يَضَعُ، يودِعُShe deposited her shopping-basket in the kitchen.
2) to put in for safe keeping:يودِعُ مالا في البَنْكHe deposited the money in the bank.
2. nounإيداعُ المالِ في البَنْكShe made several large deposits at the bank during that month.
2) an act of paying money as a guarantee that money which is or will be owed will be paid:دَفْع عُرْبونWe have put down a deposit on a house in the country.
3) the money put into a bank or paid as a guarantee in this way:عُرْبونWe decided we could not afford to go on holiday and managed to get back the deposit which we had paid.
4) a quantity of solid matter that has settled at the bottom of a liquid, or is left behind by a liquid:ثُفْل، راسِبThe flood-water left a yellow deposit over everything.
5) a layer (of coal, iron etc) occurring naturally in rock:طَبَقَه مُتَرَسِّبَهrich deposits of iron ore.
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11 roller
noun1) any of a number of tube-shaped objects, or machines fitted with one or more such objects, for flattening, crushing, printing etc:مِدْحَلَهa road-roller.
2) a small tube-shaped object on which hair is wound to curl it.أسْطُوانَة لَف الشَّعْر3) a small solid wheel or cylinder on which something can be rolled along.أسْطُوانَة أو دولاب يَدور عَليْهِ جُزء من الآلَه4) a long large wave on the sea.مَوْجَةٌ كَبيرَه -
12 substantial
[səbˈstænʃəl] adjective1) solid or strong:قَوي، مَتين، ضَخْم، جَوْهَريa nice substantial table.
2) large:غَني بالمواد الغِذائِيَّهThat meal was quite substantial.
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13 thick
[θɪk]1. adjective1) having a relatively large distance between opposite sides; not thin:سَميكthick glass.
2) having a certain distance between opposite sides:غَليظa two-inch-thick pane of glass.
3) (of liquids, mixtures etc) containing solid matter; not flowing (easily) when poured:ثَخينthick soup.
4) made of many single units placed very close together; dense:كَثيفthick hair.
5) difficult to see through:دامِس، مُظلِمthick fog.
6) full of, covered with etc:مُغَطّىThe air was thick with smoke.
7) stupid:غَبي، ثَقيل الفَهْمDon't be so thick!
2. nounthe thickest, most crowded or active part:في الجُزْء الأكْثَف من الغابَهin the thick of the fight.
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14 البر
البَرّ \ land: the solid part of the earth’s surface (compared with sea and water). \ البَرّ الأصليّ \ mainland: a large area of land, not an island: Britain is separated by sea from the mainland of Europe. \ بِالبَرّ \ overland: by land, not sea or by air: Marco Polo travelled overland to China. -
15 حفرة
حُفْرَة \ hole: a hollow place in solid material: a snake makes a hole in the ground. She had a hole in her tooth. I dug a hole to plant a tree. hollow: a hole; a hollow place; a sunken place, lower than the land around: His house stood in a hollow. pit: any large hole that is dug for burying things, a deep hole in the ground, from which minerals (esp. coal) are taken (one coal mine may have several separate pits). \ حُفْرَة في الطَّريق \ pothole: a hole in the surface of a road. -
16 قطعة
قِطْعَة \ fragment: a small part that has been broken off. lump: a small mass with no regular shape: a lump of earth; a lump of butter. piece: a bit; a small part: a piece of paper; a piece of that cake; a glass broken to pieces. segment: a piece of sth. (often natural): The inside of an orange is divided into a number of segments. \ قِطْعَة (صَابُون) \ tablet: (of soap for washing one’s body) a piece. \ See Also لوح (لَوْح) \ قِطْعَة \ a lump of sugar: a neat little block of sugar for putting in tea or coffee. \ See Also مُكَعَّب سُكّر \ قِطْعَة \ piece: a particular example of sth.: a piece of music (or advice or furniture). \ See Also شَيءٌ مِنْ \ قِطْعَة أَرْض \ property: a piece of land, with any building on it: We’ve bought a small property by the sea. \ See Also عقار (عَقَار) \ قِطْعَة أَرْض صغيرة \ plot: a small piece of land, suitable for a building or garden. \ قِطْعَة إضَافِيّة \ accessory: a useful thing or part which is added to sth. else: A bell is a usual accessory for a bicycle. \ قِطْعَة حَلْوَى \ sweet: a piece of sugary food (such as Chocolate or Peppermint). \ قِطْعَة صَغيرة \ bit: a small piece of anything: a bit of paper. section: a part or division (of a group, a machine, an aeroplane, etc.): The examination paper was in three sections, with five questions in each of them. The front section of the train goes to Edinburgh, the rest is taken off at Birmingham. shred: a thin bit (of cloth, paper, etc.) that has been torn off sth.: He tore the letter into shreds. \ قِطْعَة ضَخْمَة \ block: a large piece of sth. solid (wood, stone, metal, etc.). \ قِطْعَة طويلة ضيّقة (من الوَرق، القماش، الأرض، إلخ) \ strip: a long narrow piece: a strip of cloth; a strip of land. \ قِطْعَة عازلة للحرارة (توضع تحت الطبق الساخن) \ mat: a small piece of material, put under hot dishes to save a table, etc. from damage. \ قِطْعَة غَليظَة \ chunk: thick piece cut or broken off sth. (meat, metal, etc.): a chunk of rock. \ See Also ضَخْمَة \ قِطْعَة غِيَار \ part: a necessary piece of a machine: He went to get a spare part for his car. spare: a spare part of a machine. \ قِطْعَة فَنّيّة \ work of art: sth. perfectly made, esp. in one of the fine arts. \ قِطْعَة قماش \ cloth, (cloths): a piece of cloth for a special purpose: a tablecloth; a cloth for cleaning one’s shoes. \ قِطْعَة قماش لطِلاء الوَجه بالمَسَاحِيق \ powder puff: a piece of soft material with which a woman powders her face. \ قِطْعَة كبيرة \ hunk: a thick piece of sth. (bread, meat, cheese, etc.). \ قِطْعَة لَحْم بِعَظْمِها \ joint: a bone with the meat on it, ready for cooking. \ قِطْعَة مختارة \ passage: a particular part of a piece of writing: She read me an exciting passage from her new book. \ قِطْعَة مُعْشِبَة من الأَرْض \ sod: a cut piece of earth with grass growing from it. \ قِطْعَة من السُّكَّر على طَرف عُود \ lollipop: a sweet fastened to a small stick. \ قِطْعَة مَنْحُوتة \ sculpture: an example of sculpture (see فنّ النحت): The winged Victory is a famous Greek sculpture. \ قِطْعَة مُوسِيقِيَّة \ composition: a piece of writing or music: Your English composition was well written. \ قِطْعَة نَقْد معدنيّة \ coin: a piece of money made of metal. \ قِطْعَة نُقُود \ piece: a coin: a 50 pence piece. -
17 مبنى
مَبْنًى \ building: a structure with walls and a roof. construction: the act of building; sth. constructed: The construction of an aeroplane is complicated. Is this tall construction a radio station?. place: a building or area for a particular purpose: a safe place to swim; my place of work; a market place. structure: sth. that is built; a regular or clearly defined framework: The bridge was a solid structure of steel and woodwork. The structure of a sentence is formed by grouping words in certain ways. There is not enough structure in this poem. \ See Also مكان (مَكَان) \ مَبْنًى خاصّ بالّلاعبين في الملعب \ pavilion: building on a sports ground (where players may change their clothes and keep their equipment. etc.). \ مَبْنًى ضَخْم \ apartment house/building: a large building divided into separate parts (esp. flats or offices): a block of flats; an office block. -
18 مشبع
مُشْبِع \ hearty: (of a meal) generous: a hearty meal. square: satisfying: a square meal. substantial: solid; large: a substantial meal. -
19 وافر
وَافِر \ abundant: plentiful; more than enough. ample: enough or more than is necessary: There is an ample supply of food. We have ample time to catch the train. substantial: solid; large: a substantial meal. \ See Also كاف (كافٍ) -
20 abundant
وَافِر \ abundant: plentiful; more than enough. ample: enough or more than is necessary: There is an ample supply of food. We have ample time to catch the train. substantial: solid; large: a substantial meal. \ See Also كاف (كافٍ)
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