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lībertīna

  • 1 lībertīna

        lībertīna ae, f    [libertinus], a freedwoman: libertinam ducere uxorem: merx Libertinarum, H.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > lībertīna

  • 2 libertina

    lībertīna, ae, v. 1. libertinus, II. B.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > libertina

  • 3 libertina

    adj.
    libertine (juergista), irreligious, dissolute, impudent, licentious, lewd.
    f.
    1 child of a freed man.
    2 libertine woman, dissolute woman, libertine, loose woman.
    * * *
    Ex. By the 1890s, women of African descent were branded as lascivious, loose, and thieving women.
    * * *

    Ex: By the 1890s, women of African descent were branded as lascivious, loose, and thieving women.

    * * *

    libertino,-a adjetivo & sustantivo masculino y femenino libertine
    ' libertina' also found in these entries:
    English:
    loose

    Spanish-English dictionary > libertina

  • 4 mujer libertina

    (n.) = wanton woman
    Ex. The male coquette and the wanton woman are somewhat on a par.
    * * *

    Ex: The male coquette and the wanton woman are somewhat on a par.

    Spanish-English dictionary > mujer libertina

  • 5 conducta libertina

    • excess liberty
    • loose behavior

    Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > conducta libertina

  • 6 conducta libertina

    f.
    loose behavior, excess liberty, self-abandonment.

    Spanish-English dictionary > conducta libertina

  • 7 mujer

    adj.
    1 womanly.
    2 woman.
    f.
    1 woman.
    mujer de su casa good housewife
    mujer fatal femme fatale
    mujer de la limpieza cleaning lady
    mujer de negocios businesswoman
    mujer objeto woman treated as a sex object
    mujer policía policewoman
    mujer pública prostitute
    2 wife, woman.
    * * *
    1 woman
    2 (esposa) wife
    \
    ser muy mujer de su casa to be very houseproud
    ya es mujer she's become a woman
    ser muy mujer to be very womanly
    mujer fatal femme fatale
    mujer de la calle streetwalker
    mujer de la limpieza cleaning lady
    mujer de la vida streetwalker
    mujer de mundo woman of the world
    mujer de negocios businesswoman
    mujer de vida alegre floozy, hussy
    mujer objeto sex object
    mujer pública prostitute
    * * *
    noun f.
    2) wife
    * * *
    SF

    ser muy mujer, ser toda una mujer — to be a real woman

    mujer bandera — † striking woman

    mujer de la limpieza — cleaning lady, cleaning woman, cleaner

    mujer pública — euf prostitute

    2) (=esposa) wife
    3) [uso apelativo]
    [en oración directa no se traduce]

    ¡déjalo, mujer, no te preocupes! — forget about it, don't worry!

    ¡mujer, no digas esas cosas! — please! don't say such things!

    * * *

    hacerse mujer — (euf) to reach puberty, become a woman (euph)

    b) ( esposa) wife

    ¿se habrá ofendido? - no, mujer! — do you think I've offended him - no, of course not

    * * *
    = wife [wives, -pl.], woman [women, -pl.], lady, female.
    Nota: Nombre.
    Ex. When I saw what he was up to, I drew back for a punch and hit him so hard on the nose that he fell on his back and lay there for some time, so that his wife stood over him and cried out 'Mercy! You've done my husband in!'.
    Ex. For example, the outdated subject heading 'Female emancipation' could be changed to the newer term ' Women's liberation' with this function.
    Ex. Librarians who have to choose between Congress and Dewey are in the dilemma of the proverbial lady facing death or a fate worse than death.
    Ex. Most of them -- there are 24 people on the library staff; 6 in reference (3 males and 3 females) -- have not personally experienced sexual harassment and haven't been aware that it exists.
    ----
    * acaparado por la mujer = feminised [feminized, -USA].
    * andar siempre detrás de las mujeres = womanise [womanize, -USA].
    * asesinato de una mujer = femicide.
    * bicicleta de mujeres = ladies bike.
    * cárcel de mujeres = women's prison.
    * centro de acogida de mujeres = women's shelter.
    * derechos de la mujer = women's rights.
    * derechos humanos específicos de la mujer = human rights of women.
    * diferencia de retribución entre mujeres y hombres = gender pay gap.
    * diferencial retributivo entre mujeres y hombres = gender pay differential.
    * disfunción sexual de la mujer = female sexual dysfunction.
    * dominado por la mujer = feminised [feminized, -USA].
    * emancipación de la mujer = female emancipation.
    * empoderamiento de la mujer = women('s) empowerment.
    * equidad entre hombres y mujeres = gender equity.
    * estudios de la mujer = women's studies, gender studies.
    * estudios sobre la mujer = women's studies, gender studies.
    * gobierno dominado por mujeres = petticoat government.
    * gustar mucho las mujeres = womanise [womanize, -USA].
    * liberación de la mujer = women's liberation.
    * malos tratos a la mujer = wife beating, wife battering, wife abuse.
    * maltrato a la mujer = wife beating, wife battering, wife abuse.
    * maltrato de mujeres = wife beating, wife battering, wife abuse.
    * montura de mujer = side-saddle.
    * movimiento en defensa de los derechos de la mujer = women's rights movement.
    * mujer acosada psicológicamente por el marido = harassed housewife.
    * mujer bella = belle.
    * mujer con éxito = successful woman.
    * mujer con un cutis de porcelana típico inglés = an English rose.
    * mujer de color = coloured woman.
    * mujer de éxito = successful woman.
    * mujer de la limpieza = cleaning lady, cleaning woman.
    * mujer maltratada = battered woman.
    * mujer embarazada = pregnant woman.
    * mujer en estado = pregnant woman.
    * mujer en período de lactancia = nursing woman.
    * mujer fácil = loose woman.
    * mujer fatal = femme fatale, man-eater.
    * mujer fresca = hussy.
    * mujer ingenua = ingenue.
    * mujer lasciva = wanton woman.
    * mujer libertina = wanton woman.
    * mujer militar = servicewoman.
    * mujer negra = black woman, coloured woman.
    * mujer objeto = sex object.
    * mujer policía = policewoman [policewomen, -pl.].
    * mujer promiscua = wanton woman.
    * mujer que tiene mucho mundo = a woman of the world.
    * mujer soldado = servicewoman.
    * mujer soltera = bachelorette.
    * ordenación de la mujer, la = ordination of women, the.
    * póster de mujer desnuda = pin-up.
    * proporción hombres-mujeres = sex ratio.
    * relaciones entre hombres y mujeres = gender relations.
    * revistas para mujeres = women's magazines.
    * silla de mujer = side-saddle.
    * tráfico de mujeres = trafficking in women.
    * trata de mujeres = trafficking in women.
    * * *

    hacerse mujer — (euf) to reach puberty, become a woman (euph)

    b) ( esposa) wife

    ¿se habrá ofendido? - no, mujer! — do you think I've offended him - no, of course not

    * * *
    = wife [wives, -pl.], woman [women, -pl.], lady, female.
    Nota: Nombre.

    Ex: When I saw what he was up to, I drew back for a punch and hit him so hard on the nose that he fell on his back and lay there for some time, so that his wife stood over him and cried out 'Mercy! You've done my husband in!'.

    Ex: For example, the outdated subject heading 'Female emancipation' could be changed to the newer term ' Women's liberation' with this function.
    Ex: Librarians who have to choose between Congress and Dewey are in the dilemma of the proverbial lady facing death or a fate worse than death.
    Ex: Most of them -- there are 24 people on the library staff; 6 in reference (3 males and 3 females) -- have not personally experienced sexual harassment and haven't been aware that it exists.
    * acaparado por la mujer = feminised [feminized, -USA].
    * andar siempre detrás de las mujeres = womanise [womanize, -USA].
    * asesinato de una mujer = femicide.
    * bicicleta de mujeres = ladies bike.
    * cárcel de mujeres = women's prison.
    * centro de acogida de mujeres = women's shelter.
    * derechos de la mujer = women's rights.
    * derechos humanos específicos de la mujer = human rights of women.
    * diferencia de retribución entre mujeres y hombres = gender pay gap.
    * diferencial retributivo entre mujeres y hombres = gender pay differential.
    * disfunción sexual de la mujer = female sexual dysfunction.
    * dominado por la mujer = feminised [feminized, -USA].
    * emancipación de la mujer = female emancipation.
    * empoderamiento de la mujer = women('s) empowerment.
    * equidad entre hombres y mujeres = gender equity.
    * estudios de la mujer = women's studies, gender studies.
    * estudios sobre la mujer = women's studies, gender studies.
    * gobierno dominado por mujeres = petticoat government.
    * gustar mucho las mujeres = womanise [womanize, -USA].
    * liberación de la mujer = women's liberation.
    * malos tratos a la mujer = wife beating, wife battering, wife abuse.
    * maltrato a la mujer = wife beating, wife battering, wife abuse.
    * maltrato de mujeres = wife beating, wife battering, wife abuse.
    * montura de mujer = side-saddle.
    * movimiento en defensa de los derechos de la mujer = women's rights movement.
    * mujer acosada psicológicamente por el marido = harassed housewife.
    * mujer bella = belle.
    * mujer con éxito = successful woman.
    * mujer con un cutis de porcelana típico inglés = an English rose.
    * mujer de color = coloured woman.
    * mujer de éxito = successful woman.
    * mujer de la limpieza = cleaning lady, cleaning woman.
    * mujer maltratada = battered woman.
    * mujer embarazada = pregnant woman.
    * mujer en estado = pregnant woman.
    * mujer en período de lactancia = nursing woman.
    * mujer fácil = loose woman.
    * mujer fatal = femme fatale, man-eater.
    * mujer fresca = hussy.
    * mujer ingenua = ingenue.
    * mujer lasciva = wanton woman.
    * mujer libertina = wanton woman.
    * mujer militar = servicewoman.
    * mujer negra = black woman, coloured woman.
    * mujer objeto = sex object.
    * mujer policía = policewoman [policewomen, -pl.].
    * mujer promiscua = wanton woman.
    * mujer que tiene mucho mundo = a woman of the world.
    * mujer soldado = servicewoman.
    * mujer soltera = bachelorette.
    * ordenación de la mujer, la = ordination of women, the.
    * póster de mujer desnuda = pin-up.
    * proporción hombres-mujeres = sex ratio.
    * relaciones entre hombres y mujeres = gender relations.
    * revistas para mujeres = women's magazines.
    * silla de mujer = side-saddle.
    * tráfico de mujeres = trafficking in women.
    * trata de mujeres = trafficking in women.

    * * *
    1 woman
    una clase de gimnasia para mujeres a women's gymnastics class
    las mujeres de la casa the women of the house
    tiene mucho carácter, es toda una mujer she has a great personality, she's quite a woman!
    tu hija ya es toda una mujercita your daughter's a young woman already
    es una mujer hecha y derecha she's a grown woman
    a esta mujer se le ocurre cada cosa she o this woman has the most amazing ideas ( colloq)
    hacerse mujer ( euf); to reach puberty, become a woman ( euph)
    ser una mujer de su casa to be a good housewife
    2 (esposa) wife
    3
    ( esp Esp) (como apelativo): ¿se habrá ofendido? — ¡no, mujer! do you think I've offended him — no, of course not
    no te preocupes, mujer, ya verás como todo se arregla don't worry, you'll see everything will be OK ( colloq)
    Compuestos:
    ( Esp period) striking woman
    stateswoman
    (CS) streetwalker
    cleaning lady o woman, cleaner
    ( euf); lady of the night ( euph dated), painted woman ( euph)
    ● mujer de mala vida or de mal vivir
    prostitute
    businesswoman
    ( Hist) war bride
    ( euf); loose woman
    femme fatale
    ● mujer golpeada or maltratada
    battered wife
    sex object
    ( hum); superwoman ( hum)
    policewoman
    ( ant); fallen woman ( dated)
    woman taxidriver
    * * *

     

    mujer sustantivo femenino
    a) woman;


    mujer de la limpieza cleaning lady, cleaner;
    mujer de mala vida or de mal vivir prostitute;
    mujer de negocios businesswoman;
    hacerse mujer (euf) to reach puberty, become a woman (euph)
    b) ( esposa) wife

    mujer sustantivo femenino
    1 woman
    varias mujeres, several women
    argot mujer fácil, easy lay
    euf mujer de la calle/de mala vida/pública, prostitute
    2 (esposa) wife
    ' mujer' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    A
    - abusar
    - acomodador
    - acomodadora
    - adúltera
    - adúltero
    - agente
    - albacea
    - amante
    - artesana
    - artesano
    - asesina
    - asesino
    - autor
    - autora
    - bañador
    - bienhechor
    - bienhechora
    - blanca
    - blanco
    - bombera
    - bombero
    - bombo
    - bruja
    - cabrón
    - cabrona
    - cacatúa
    - cada
    - calle
    - calostro
    - calva
    - cámara
    - camarera
    - camarero
    - camella
    - camello
    - campesina
    - campesino
    - capataz
    - cartera
    - cartero
    - casera
    - casero
    - cerda
    - cobrador
    - cobradora
    - comedianta
    - comediante
    - cómica
    - cómico
    English:
    A
    - accompany
    - alone
    - amid
    - amulet
    - apologetic
    - aside
    - batter
    - be
    - beat
    - beauty
    - besides
    - bitch
    - blouse
    - bosom
    - both
    - breast
    - brief
    - broody
    - brunette
    - businesswoman
    - bust
    - bust up
    - butch
    - buxom
    - cardigan
    - composure
    - conspicuous
    - cow
    - curtsey
    - curtsy
    - deceive
    - distinguished
    - distraught
    - disturbed
    - drag
    - dyke
    - either
    - evening dress
    - ex
    - executrix
    - expectant mother
    - fanny
    - female
    - feminine
    - femme fatale
    - flounder
    - former
    - frail
    - frock
    * * *
    ♦ nf
    1. [hembra adulta] woman;
    ropa de mujer women's clothes;
    los derechos de la mujer women's rights;
    la mujer española Spanish women;
    ya eres toda una mujer you're a grown-up woman now;
    una mujer hecha y derecha a fully-grown woman;
    de mujer a mujer woman to woman
    RP mujer de la calle streetwalker;
    mujer de su casa good housewife;
    mujer fatal femme fatale;
    mujer de la limpieza cleaning lady;
    mujer de mala vida streetwalker;
    una mujer de mundo a woman of the world;
    mujer de negocios businesswoman;
    mujer objeto woman treated as a sex object;
    mujer piloto woman pilot;
    mujer policía policewoman;
    mujer pública prostitute;
    mujer sacerdote woman priest;
    2. [cónyuge] wife
    ♦ interj
    Esp
    ¿te acuerdas de Marisol?, ¡sí, mujer, nuestra compañera de clase! do you remember Marisol? you know, she was at school with us!;
    ¿me acercas a casa? – sí, mujer can you give me a Br lift o US ride home? – sure;
    pero mujer, no te pongas así oh, don't be like that!
    * * *
    f
    1 woman
    2 ( esposa) wife
    * * *
    mujer nf
    1) : woman
    2) esposa: wife
    * * *
    1. (en general) woman [pl. women]
    2. (esposa) wife [pl. wives]
    mujer de negocios businesswoman [pl. businesswomen]

    Spanish-English dictionary > mujer

  • 8 libertinus

    1.
    lībertīnus, a, um, adj. [libertus], of or belonging to the condition of a freedman (opp. ingenuus, of the condition of a freeborn person; cf. in the foll. the passage Tac. A. 15, 57, and under II. A. the passage from Gai. Inst. 1, 10 and 11):

    homo liber, qui se vendidit, manumissus non ad suum statum revertitur, quo se abdicavit, sed efficitur libertinae condicionis,

    enters into the condition of a freedman, becomes a freedman, Dig. 1, 5, 21:

    in classem mille socii navales cives Romani libertini ordinis scribi jussi,

    Liv. 43, 12, 9; 42, 27, 3 (for which:

    navales socii cives Romani, qui servitutem servissent,

    id. 40, 18, 7); Suet. Gram. 18:

    Atilius quidam libertini generis,

    Tac. A. 4, 62; 2, 85; Suet. Aug. 44:

    libertinus homo,

    a freedman, Cic. Balb. 11, 28; id. Cat. 3, 6, 14; id. Verr. 2, 1, 47, § 124; cf.:

    mulieris libertinae sermo,

    of a freedwoman, Liv. 39, 13, 2:

    libertina mulier,

    Tac. A. 15, 57; Suet. Calig. 16:

    ut me libertino patre natum,

    of a father who was a freedman, Hor. S. 1, 6, 6;

    so,

    id. ib. 45; 46; id. Ep. 1, 20, 20:

    sunt etiam libertini optimates,

    Cic. Sest. 45, 97:

    miles,

    Suet. Aug. 25:

    plebs,

    Plin. 14, 4, 5, § 48:

    opes,

    Mart. 5, 13, 6:

    homines libertini ordinis,

    Gell. 5, 19, 12.—Hence,
    II.
    Subst.
    A.
    lībertīnus, i, m., a freedman (in reference to his status in society or the state;

    whereas a freedman was called libertus in reference to the manumitter): qui servus est, si manumittatur, fit libertinus,

    Quint. 5, 10, 60; cf.:

    servus cum manumittitur, libertinus: addictus recepta libertate ingenuus,

    id. 7, 3, 27:

    liberorum hominum alii ingenui sunt, alii libertini. Ingenui sunt, qui liberi nati sunt: libertini sunt, qui ex justa servitute manumissi sunt,

    Gai. Inst. 1, §§ 10 and 11; Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 10:

    sed ita pars libertinorumst, nisi patrono qui advorsatust, ni illi offecit, etc.,

    id. Pers. 5, 2, 57:

    Ti. Gracchus libertinos in urbanas tribus transtulit,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 9, 38; id. Phil. 3, 6 fin.:

    libertini centuriati,

    Liv. 10, 21, 4:

    libertinis detrahenda est auctoritas,

    Quint. 11, 1, 88:

    neminem libertinorum adhibitum ab eo cenae,

    Suet. Aug. 74:

    primus omnium libertinorum scribere' historiam orsus,

    id. Rhet. 3:

    quae deberetur cuidam libertino, clienti tuo,

    id. Caes. 2; cf. id. Claud. 26; Hor. S. 2, 3, 281:

    unde Mundior exiret vix libertinus honeste,

    id. ib. 2, 7, 12:

    libertinis nullo jure uti praetextis licebat,

    Macr. S. 1, 6, 13.—
    2.
    Transf., the son of a freedman, opp. libertus, the freedman himself (only acc. to a statement of Suetonius and of Isidore; v. the foll.):

    ignarus, temporibus Appii et deinceps aliquandiu libertinos dictos non ipsos, qui manumitterentur, sed ingenuos ex his procreatos,

    Suet. Claud. 24:

    libertorum filii apud antiquos libertini appellabantur, quasi de libertis nati. Nunc vero libertinus aut a liberto factus aut possessus,

    Isid. Orig. 9, 4, 47: libertinos ab ingenuis adoptari jure posse, Mas. Sab. ap. Gell. 5, 19, 11.—
    B.
    lībertīna, ae, f., a freedwoman, Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 16:

    ingenuamne an libertinam?

    id. ib. 3, 1, 189:

    amore libertinae perinfamis,

    Suet. Vit. 2:

    aulica,

    id. Oth. 2; Gai. Inst. 3, § 51:

    tutior merx est Libertinarum,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 48:

    Myrtale,

    id. C. 1, 33, 15:

    Phryne,

    id. Epod. 14, 15:

    libertinas ducere,

    Ulp. Fragm. 13, 1:

    libertinae quae longa veste uterentur,

    Macr. S. 1, 6, 13.
    2.
    lībertīnus, i, v. 1. libertinus, II. A.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > libertinus

  • 9 libertino

    adj.
    dissolute, lacking in moral restraints, libertine, loose.
    m.
    libertine, ladies' man, dissolute person, licentious person.
    * * *
    1 licentious
    ► nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 libertine
    * * *
    libertino, -a
    1. ADJ
    1) (=inmoral) loose-living, profligate frm
    2) (Rel) ( Hist) freethinking
    2. SM / F
    1) (=juerguista) libertine
    2) (Rel) ( Hist) freethinker
    * * *
    I
    - na adjetivo dissolute, licentious
    II
    - na masculino, femenino libertine
    * * *
    = licentious, wanton, libertine, loose [looser -comp., loosest -sup.].
    Ex. The reviewer, focusing on questions of methodology, finds the book often wide of its mark and the method historically licentious.
    Ex. Luxury goods such as cosmetics, radios and lingerie, were once burned in public bonfires because they 'aroused wanton desires in the minds of the people'.
    Ex. Sedition is bred in the lap of luxury and its chosen emissaries are the beggared spendthrift and the impoverished libertine.
    Ex. The survivors described the public decapitation of women 'accused of loose morality,' and the use of mustard gas and nerve agents against opponents of the regime.
    ----
    * mujer lasciva = wanton woman.
    * * *
    I
    - na adjetivo dissolute, licentious
    II
    - na masculino, femenino libertine
    * * *
    = licentious, wanton, libertine, loose [looser -comp., loosest -sup.].

    Ex: The reviewer, focusing on questions of methodology, finds the book often wide of its mark and the method historically licentious.

    Ex: Luxury goods such as cosmetics, radios and lingerie, were once burned in public bonfires because they 'aroused wanton desires in the minds of the people'.
    Ex: Sedition is bred in the lap of luxury and its chosen emissaries are the beggared spendthrift and the impoverished libertine.
    Ex: The survivors described the public decapitation of women 'accused of loose morality,' and the use of mustard gas and nerve agents against opponents of the regime.
    * mujer lasciva = wanton woman.

    * * *
    libertino1 -na
    dissolute, licentious
    libertino2 -na
    masculine, feminine
    libertine
    * * *

    libertino
    ◊ -na adjetivo

    dissolute, licentious
    ■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
    libertine
    libertino,-a adjetivo & sustantivo masculino y femenino libertine

    ' libertino' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    calavera
    - libertina
    - perdida
    - perdido
    * * *
    libertino, -a
    ♦ adj
    licentious
    ♦ nm,f
    libertine
    * * *
    I adj dissolute, libertine
    II m libertine
    * * *
    libertino, -na adj
    : licentious, dissolute
    libertino, -na n
    : libertine

    Spanish-English dictionary > libertino

  • 10 lībertīnus

        lībertīnus adj.    [libertus], of the condition of a freedman: ordo, L.: homo, a freedman: mulier, of a freedwoman, L.: libertino patre natus, H.— As subst m., a freedman: libertini filius: libertini centuriati, L.
    * * *
    I
    libertina, libertinum ADJ
    II

    Latin-English dictionary > lībertīnus

  • 11 vīcīnia

        vīcīnia ae, f    [vicinus], neighborhood, nearness, vicinage, vicinity: commigravit huc viciniae, T.: inde in viciniā nostrā Averni lacus: vicinia Persidis, V.—A neighborhood, neighbors: libertina, non ignota viciniae, L.: funus Egregie factum laudet vicinia, H.
    * * *
    neighborhood, nearness

    Latin-English dictionary > vīcīnia

  • 12 igitur

    ĭgĭtur, conj. [pronom. stem i- of is; suffix -ha (-dha); Gr. -tha; Sanscr. -iha, here; -tur, = -tus (Sanscr. -tas), as in penitus, antiquitus, etc., from thence], introduces an inference or deduction, then, therefore, thereupon, accordingly, in these circumstances (in class. prose usu. placed after the first word of the clause; cf. below, III.; syn.: itaque, ergo; cf.: eo, ideo, idcirco, propterea; quamobrem, quare, etc.).
    I.
    In gen. (rare):

    SI. IN. IVS. VOCAT. NI. IT. ANTESTATOR. IGITVR EM. CAPITO, Fragm. XII. Tab.: mox magis, cum otium mihi et tibi erit, igitur tecum loquar,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 2, 39:

    quando habebo, igitur rationem mearum fabricarum dabo,

    id. Mil. 3, 1, 177; id. Bacch. 3, 4, 17:

    cetera consimili mentis ratione peragrans, Invenies igitur multarum semina rerum Corpore celare, etc.,

    Lucr. 2, 677.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    Pleon., with tum, deinde, or demum, then at length, then certainly, then first:

    ubi emeritum'st stipendium, igitur tum Specimen cernitur, quo eveniat aedificatio,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 51:

    tum igitur tibi aquae erit cupido,

    id. Trin. 3, 2, 50:

    igitur tum accedam hunc, quando quid agam invenero,

    id. Most. 3, 1, 159:

    post id igitur deinde faciam palam,

    id. Stich. 1, 2, 29:

    miserumst opus, igitur demum fodere puteum, ubi sitis fauces tenet,

    id. Most. 2, 1, 32:

    igitur demum omnes scient quae facta,

    id. Am. 1, 2, 11; 1, 1, 145:

    post igitur demum faciam ut res flat palam,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 16:

    demum igitur, quom seis jam senex, tum in otium te conloces, etc.,

    id. Merc. 3, 2, 9.—
    B.
    In drawing a logical conclusion (but not with et, atque, que; v. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 540), therefore, accordingly, consequently: St. Ligna hic apud nos nulla sunt. Co. Sunt asseres. St. Sunt pol. Co. Sunt igitur ligna, Plaut. Aul. 2, 6, 8:

    si enim est aliquid in rerum natura, quod hominis mens, quod ratio, quod vis, quod potestas humana efficere non possit, est certe id, quod illud efficit, homine melius. Atqui res caelestes omnesque eae, quarum est ordo sempiternus, ab homine confici non possunt. Est igitur id, quo illa conficiuntur, homine melius,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 6, 16: quid ergo haec ab illa conclusione differt, Si mentiris, mentiris;

    mentiris autem, mentiris igitur?

    id. Ac. 2, 30, 96; id. Tusc. 4, 17, 40: quodsi melius geruntur, quae consilio, quam quae sine consilio administrantur;

    nihil autem omnium rerum melius quam omnis mundus administratur: consilio igitur mundus administratur, Quint 5, 14, 9: quod cum ita sit, certe nec secerni nec dividi nec discerpi nec distrahi potest, ne interire quidem igitur,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; cf. id. ib. 1, 34, 82; 1, 36, 88: sequitur, ut nihil paeniteat, nihil desit, nihil obstet: ergo omnia profluenter, absolute, prospere;

    igitur beate,

    id. ib. 5, 18, 53; so,

    corresp. with ergo,

    id. Lael. 14 fin., and 15 init.:

    atqui falsum quod est, id percipi non potest, ut vobismet ipsis placet. Si igitur memoria perceptarum comprehensarumque rerum est: omnia, etc.,

    id. Fin. 2, 33, 106.—
    C.
    In consecutive interrogations, then:

    dolor igitur, id est summum malum, metuetur semper, etiam si non aderit: jam enim adesse poterit. Qui potest igitur habitare in beata vita summi mali metus?

    Cic. Fin. 2, 28, 92; cf.:

    utrum igitur hactenus satis est?

    id. Top. 4, 25:

    in quo igitur loco est? credo equidem in capite,

    id. Tusc. 1, 29, 70:

    ubi igitur locus fuit errori deorum?

    id. N. D. 3, 31, 76:

    possumusne igitur in Antonii latrocinio aeque esse tuti?

    id. Phil. 12, 12, 27; cf.:

    totiesne igitur sententiam mutas?

    id. Att. 8, 14, 2:

    cur has igitur sibi tam graves leges imposuerit, cum? etc.,

    id. Ac. 2, 8, 23.—In ironical or sarcastic interrog. clauses:

    igitur hocine est amare? arare mavelim quam sic amare,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 20:

    dicet aliquis: Haec igitur est tua disciplina? sic tu instituis adulescentes?

    Cic. Cael. 17, 39; id. Fam. 9, 10, 2:

    id indigne ferens ille: Hunc igitur, regem agnoscimus, inquit?

    Curt. 6, 11, 23:

    quin igitur ulciscimur Graeciam et urbi faces subdimus?

    id. 5, 7, 4; cf. id. 10, 6, 23.—
    D.
    In resuming an interrupted thought:

    cum Q. Metellus L. F. causam de pecuniis repetundis diceret, ille, ille vir, cui patriae salus dulcior quam conspectus fuit, qui de civitate decedere quam de sententia maluit: hoc igitur causam dicente, cum, etc.,

    Cic. Balb. 5, 11; id. Off. 1, 2, 6; id. Tusc. 1, 13, 30; id. Brut. 48, 177 al.—Esp. after a parenthesis: recta effectio (katorthôsin enim ita appello, quoniam rectum factum katorthôma) recta igitur effectio crescendi accessionem nullam habet, Cic. Fin. 3, 14, 45; 2, 22, 74:

    scripsi etiam (nam etiam ab orationibus dijungo me fere, etc.) scripsi igitur Aristotelio more, etc.,

    id. Fam. 1, 9, 23:

    tu enim sapienter (nunc demum enim rescribo iis litteris, quas mihi misisti convento Antonio Tiburi) sapienter igitur, quod manus dedisti, etc.,

    id. Att. 16, 3, 1:

    rerum autem cognitiones (quas vel comprehensiones vel perceptiones appellemus licet) has igitur ipsas propter se asciscendas arbitramur,

    id. Fin. 3, 5, 18; 2, 33, 107; 4, 14, 38; Sall. C. 54 init.; Curt. 3, 2, 2; Nep. Thras. 4, 3.—
    E.
    In emphatically repeating a word or thought:

    quae mihi omnia grata sunt, de L. Mescinio gratissimum... id igitur—puto enim etiam atque etiam mihi dicendum esse—velim existimes mihi te fecisse gratissimum,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 28 a, 1:

    ea vis, ea igitur ipsa, quae, etc.,

    id. Mil. 31, 84.—
    F.
    In returning to or summing up a preceding train of thought, I say then, so then, as I was saying, in short: ut cum videmus speciem primum candoremque caeli;

    deinde conversionis celeritatem tantam, quantam, etc.... tum vicissitudines dierum ac noctium... tum globum terrae eminentem e mari... tum multitudinem pecudum... hominemque ipsum... atque hominis utilitati agros omnes ac maria parentia: haec igitur et alia innumerabilia cum cernimus, etc.,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 70; id. Cat. 4, 11, 23; id. Fam. 13, 1, 3; id. de Or. 2, 25, 105 al.—
    G.
    To introduce a special amplification of a thought previously introduced in general terms, then:

    de hominibus dici non necesse est. Tribus igitur modis video, etc.,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 20, 66; id. Brut. 32, 122:

    quoniam pluribus modis accipi solet, non equidem in omnes eam particulas secabo, sed maxime necessarias attingam. Est igitur unum genus, etc.,

    Quint. 8, 3, 63:

    ut igitur ante meridiem discesserunt, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 5, 17:

    sit igitur (ut supra significavi) divisio rerum plurium in singulas, partitio singularum in partes discretus ordo,

    Quint. 7, 1. 1:

    prima est igitur amplificandi vel minuendi species,

    id. 8, 4, 1 (v. also III. A. below).—
    III.
    Position.
    A.
    Sometimes igitur begins a sentence (in Cic. only in sense last described, II. E. above; freq. in Sall., Tac., Curt., and Liv.;

    v. Zumpt, Gram. § 357): nunc juris principia videamus. Igitur doctissimis viris proficisci placuit a lege, etc.,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 6, 18:

    igitur his genus, aetas, eloquentia prope aequalia fuere,

    Sall. C. 54, 1; 46, 3; Quint. 1, 1, 1: de quo, quia nunc primum oblatus est, pauca repetam:

    nam et ipse pars Romanarum cladium erit. Igitur matre libertina ortus, etc.,

    Tac. A. 15, 72; 1, 31.—
    B.
    Igitur is sometimes placed after several words:

    referamus nos igitur ad eum quem volumus incohandum,

    Cic. Or. 9, 33:

    eamne rationem igitur sequare?

    id. Fin. 2, 23, 76:

    quid dicis igitur?

    id. Tusc. 1, 6, 12; cf.:

    quid me igitur mones?

    id. Div. 2, 64, 132:

    paria sunt igitur,

    id. Fin. 4, 27, 75; cf.:

    videndum est igitur,

    id. Off. 1, 14, 43:

    hujus quoque igitur criminis, te accusante, mentio nulla fiet,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 10, 32:

    huic homini parcetis igitur?

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 32, § 81:

    in hominem dicendum est igitur,

    id. Fl. 10, 23:

    hi autem non sunt: ne Nymphae quidem deae igitur?

    id. N. D. 3, 17, 43; cf.:

    ne in animo quidem igitur sensus remanet,

    id. Tusc. 1, 34, 82:

    ille mihi videtur igitur vere augurari,

    id. Div. 1, 15, 27:

    quae est melior igitur in hominum genere natura?

    id. Tusc. 1, 14, 32:

    quid tibi negoti est meae domi igitur?

    Plaut. Ep. 3, 4, 63.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > igitur

  • 13 internuntia

    I.
    in-ternuntĭus, i, m. (class.):

    egone ut ad te ab libertina esse auderem internuntius?

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 16:

    internuntiis ultro citroque missis,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 20:

    totius internuntius et minister rei,

    Liv. 33, 28:

    pacis,

    Curt. 8, 2, 14; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 6:

    inter absentes negotia contrahuntur, veluti per epistulam aut per internuntium,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 136.—

    The augurs are called Jovis interpretes internuntiique,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 5.—
    II.
    internuntĭa, ae, f.:

    aves internuntiae Jovis,

    Cic. Div. 2, 34; Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 39:

    columbae internuntiae fuere,

    Plin. 10, 37, 53, § 110:

    Judaea, summi fida internuntia caeli,

    Juv. 6, 545.—
    III.
    internuntĭum, i, n., a medium, means:

    ea, quae sunt internuntia sentiendi,

    the organs of sense, App. Dogm. Plat. 1, p. 10, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > internuntia

  • 14 internuntium

    I.
    in-ternuntĭus, i, m. (class.):

    egone ut ad te ab libertina esse auderem internuntius?

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 16:

    internuntiis ultro citroque missis,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 20:

    totius internuntius et minister rei,

    Liv. 33, 28:

    pacis,

    Curt. 8, 2, 14; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 6:

    inter absentes negotia contrahuntur, veluti per epistulam aut per internuntium,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 136.—

    The augurs are called Jovis interpretes internuntiique,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 5.—
    II.
    internuntĭa, ae, f.:

    aves internuntiae Jovis,

    Cic. Div. 2, 34; Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 39:

    columbae internuntiae fuere,

    Plin. 10, 37, 53, § 110:

    Judaea, summi fida internuntia caeli,

    Juv. 6, 545.—
    III.
    internuntĭum, i, n., a medium, means:

    ea, quae sunt internuntia sentiendi,

    the organs of sense, App. Dogm. Plat. 1, p. 10, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > internuntium

  • 15 internuntius

    I.
    in-ternuntĭus, i, m. (class.):

    egone ut ad te ab libertina esse auderem internuntius?

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 16:

    internuntiis ultro citroque missis,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 20:

    totius internuntius et minister rei,

    Liv. 33, 28:

    pacis,

    Curt. 8, 2, 14; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 6:

    inter absentes negotia contrahuntur, veluti per epistulam aut per internuntium,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 136.—

    The augurs are called Jovis interpretes internuntiique,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 5.—
    II.
    internuntĭa, ae, f.:

    aves internuntiae Jovis,

    Cic. Div. 2, 34; Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 39:

    columbae internuntiae fuere,

    Plin. 10, 37, 53, § 110:

    Judaea, summi fida internuntia caeli,

    Juv. 6, 545.—
    III.
    internuntĭum, i, n., a medium, means:

    ea, quae sunt internuntia sentiendi,

    the organs of sense, App. Dogm. Plat. 1, p. 10, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > internuntius

  • 16 vicinia

    vīcīnĭa, ae, f. [vicinus], neighborhood, nearness, vicinage, vicinity.
    I.
    Lit. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose;

    but cf. vicinitas): proximae viciniae habitat,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 27:

    hic proximae viciniae,

    id. Mil. 2, 3, 2:

    mulier quaedam commigravit huc viciniae,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 43:

    hic viciniae,

    id. Phorm. 1, 2, 45: inde in viciniā nostra Averni lacus, * Cic. Tusc. 1, 16, 37:

    in viciniā urbis,

    Col. 7, 3, 13:

    pharetratae vicinia Persidis,

    Verg. G. 4, 290:

    mons elatus super nubila atque in viciniam lunaris circuli,

    Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 7:

    mortis,

    proximity, Petr. 93: mortem in viciniā videre, Sen. ap. Lact. 6, 17 fin. —
    B.
    Transf., concr., neighborhood, i. q. neighbors (freq. but not ante-Aug.; cf.

    vicinitas): libertina, non ignota viciniae,

    Liv. 39, 12, 1:

    funus Egregie factum laudet vicinia,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 106; id. Ep. 1, 16, 44; 1, 17, 62; Ov. M. 2, 688; 4, 636; 8, 689; Pers. 4, 46; Vell. 1, 4; Vall. Max. 5, 7, 3; Suet. Calig. 55; App. M. 7, p. 190, 35; Juv. 14, 154.—With a plur. noun, Ov. F. 2, 657; 3, 189.—
    II.
    Trop., near likeness, resemblance, similarity, affinity (post-Aug.;

    a favorite trope of Quint.): aqua ad viciniam lactis accedens,

    Plin. 31, 3, 22, § 37; 37, 9, 40, § 123 (al. ad vicina):

    est tamen quamquam diversarum rerum quaedam vicinia,

    Quint. 8, 4, 12:

    quaedam vicinia virtutum vitiorumque,

    id. 2, 12, 4:

    est huic tropo quaedam cum synecdoche vicinia,

    id. 8, 6, 28; cf. id. 3, 8, 9; 9, 3, 65 sq.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vicinia

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