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1 ἐπίσταμαι
+ V 14-6-12-7-14=53 Gn 47,5; Ex 4,14; 9,30; Nm 20,14; 22,34to know, to be able or capable 2 Chr 2,6; to know, to be versed in or acquainted with Dt 28,33; to know (for certain) Gn 47,5; ἐπιστάμενον know-ing 2 Chr 2,11*Prv 10,21 ἐπίσταται knows-ידעו for MT ירעו they feed, pasture; *Prv 14,22 ἐπίστανται they know-ידעו for MT יתעו they err(→συνἐπίσταμαι,,) -
2 ἵστωρ
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: "the one who knows", `knowing, expert' (h. Hom. 32, 2, Heraklit., B., S.), `witness' (Hp., Boeot. inschr., Att. ephebe oath in Poll. 8, 106), in unclear meaning Σ 501, Ψ 486 (`witness' or `arbiter'?), also Hes. Op. 702.Compounds: Wit prefix: συν-ίστωρ `witness, conscious' (: σύν-οιδα; trag., Th., Plb.) with συνιστορέω `be sonscious of an affair' (hell.); ἐπι-ίστωρ `know sthing, familiar with' (φ 26, A. R., AP a. o.), ὑπερ-ίσ-τωρ `know all too well' (S. El. 850 [lyr.], momentary formation); ἀ-ΐστωρ `unknowing' (Pl. Lg. 845b, E. Andr. 682), πολυ-ΐστωρ `polyhistor' (D. H., Str.), φιλ-ίστωρ `who loves knowing' with φιλιστορέω (Str., Vett. Val.).Derivatives: ἱστόριον `testimony' (Hp.), ἱστορία (s. below). Denomin. verb ἱστορέω, also with prefix, e. g. ἀν-, ἐξ-, `be witness, expert, give testimony, recount, get testimony, find out, search' (Ion., trag., Arist., hell.) with ἱστόρημα `account' (D. H.); usu. ἱστορία, - ίη, formally from ἵστωρ, but functionally associated with ἱστορέω, `knowledge, account, (historical) account, history, search(ing), investigation' (Ion., Att., hell.). Adjective ἱστορικός `regarding the ἱστορία, ἱστορεῖν, historical' (Pl., Arist., hell.; cf. Chantraine Études sur le vocab. gr. 134-136).Etymology: From *Ϝίδ-τωρ, agent noun of οἶδα, ἴσμεν. The word and esp. the derivations ἱστορέω, ἱστορίη, arosen in Ionic, have spread with the Ionische science and rationalism over the hellenic and hellenistic world. The aspiration must be unoriginal; explan. in Schwyzer 226 and 306. - On the history of ἵστωρ, ἱστορέω, ἱστορίη E. Kretschmer Glotta 18, 93f., Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 218f., Snell Die Ausdrücke für die Begriffe des Wissens 59ff., K. Keuck Historia. Geschichte des Wortes und seiner Bedeutungen in der Antike und in den roman. Sprachen. Diss. Münster 1934, Frenkian REIE 1, 468ff., Leumann Hom. Wörter 277f., Muller Mnemos. 54, 235ff., Louis Rev. de phil. 81, 39ff.Page in Frisk: 1,740-741Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἵστωρ
См. также в других словарях:
know´ing|ly — know|ing «NOH ihng», adjective, noun. –adj. 1. having knowledge; well informed: »I have remarked that your knowing people, who are so much wiser than anybody else, are eternally keeping society in a ferment (Washington Irving). SYNONYM(S):… … Useful english dictionary
know|ing — «NOH ihng», adjective, noun. –adj. 1. having knowledge; well informed: »I have remarked that your knowing people, who are so much wiser than anybody else, are eternally keeping society in a ferment (Washington Irving). SYNONYM(S): understanding,… … Useful english dictionary
know´ing|ness — know|ing «NOH ihng», adjective, noun. –adj. 1. having knowledge; well informed: »I have remarked that your knowing people, who are so much wiser than anybody else, are eternally keeping society in a ferment (Washington Irving). SYNONYM(S):… … Useful english dictionary
know·ing — … Useful english dictionary
know·ing·ly — … Useful english dictionary
self-know|ing — «SEHLF NOH ihng», adjective. knowing oneself; having self knowledge … Useful english dictionary
know — know; fore·know; fore·know·able; fore·know·er; fore·know·ing·ly; know·abil·i·ty; know·able; know·er; know·ing·ly; know·ing·ness; mis·know; pre·know; un·know·en; know·ing; un·know; know·able·ness; un·know·ably; un·know·ing·ness; … English syllables
ing — aborn·ing; aw·ing; bear·ing; be·ing; bell·ing; berth·ing; bind·ing; boul·der·ing; brok·ing; brown·ing; cheese·par·ing; cleans·ing; clos·ing; con·cern·ing; con·sid·er·ing; cop·ing; cov·er·ing; crack·ing; crown·ing; duck·ing; dur·ing; en·dur·ing;… … English syllables
know — [[t]noʊ[/t]] v. knew, known, know•ing, n. 1) to perceive or understand as fact or truth; apprehend clearly and with certainty 2) to have fixed in the mind or memory: to know a poem by heart[/ex] 3) to be cognizant of: I know it[/ex] 4) to be… … From formal English to slang
Know-Noth|ing — «NOH NUHTH ih», noun, adjective. –n. 1. a person who knows nothing; a very ignorant person; ignoramus. 2. = agnostic. (Cf. ↑agnostic) –adj. 1. = ignorant. (Cf. ↑ignorant) 2. = agnostic. (Cf. ↑agnostic) … Useful english dictionary
know-noth|ing — «NOH NUHTH ih», noun, adjective. –n. 1. a person who knows nothing; a very ignorant person; ignoramus. 2. = agnostic. (Cf. ↑agnostic) –adj. 1. = ignorant. (Cf. ↑ignorant) 2. = agnostic. (Cf. ↑agnostic) … Useful english dictionary
