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1 lijepi pozdravi
• kindest regards -
2 amitié
amitié [amitje]feminine noun• amitiés, Marie kind regards, Marie* * *amitje
1.
nom féminin friendship ( pour for)
2.
amitiés nom féminin pluriel ( en fin de lettre) kindest regards* * *amitje1. nf(= sentiment, lien) friendship2. amitiés nfpl1) (= salutations)Fais mes amitiés à Paul. — Give my best wishes to Paul.
amitiés — best wishes, with best wishes
"Amitiés, Christèle." — "Best wishes, Christèle."
faire ses amitiés à qn; présenter ses amitiés à qn — to send sb one's best wishes
* * *A nf1 ( sentiment) friendship (pour for); profonde/solide amitié deep/solid friendship; par amitié out of friendship; amitié entre les peuples friendship between peoples; l'amitié franco-allemande Franco-German friendship; geste/marque/message d'amitié gesture/mark/message of friendship; entretenir l'amitié to keep friendship alive; en toute amitié as a friend; éprouver de l'amitié pour qn to have friendly feelings toward(s) sb; prendre qn en amitié, se prendre d'amitié pour qn to take a liking to sb; faire à qn l'amitié de faire to be kind enough to do; ⇒ cadeau;2 ( relation) friendship; vieille amitié old friendship; amitiés durables lasting friendships; se lier d'amitié avec qn to strike up a friendship with sb; nouer des amitiés avec to form friendships with; trahir une amitié to betray a friendship; être fidèle en amitié to be a faithful friend.B amitiés nfpl ( en fin de lettre) kindest regards; faire ses amitiés à qn to give one's kindest regards to sb; toutes mes amitiés à my kindest regards to.amitié particulière homosexual relationship.[amitje] nom féminin1. [sentiment] friendshipse lier d'amitié avec quelqu'un to make friends ou to strike up a friendship with somebodyprendre quelqu'un en amitié, se prendre d'amitié pour quelqu'un to befriend somebody, to make friends with somebody2. [relation] friendshiplier ou nouer une amitié avec quelqu'un to strike up a friendship with somebodyfaites moi l'amitié de rester please do me the kindness ou favour of staying————————amitiés nom féminin pluriel[salutations, compliments]faites-lui ou présentez-lui mes amitiés give him my compliments ou best regards(toutes) mes amitiés [en fin de lettre] best regards ou wishesamitiés, Marie love ou yours, Marie -
3 cordial
adj.cordial.* * *► adjetivo1 (afectuoso) cordial, friendly, warm2 (que fortalece) cordial, stimulating1 (bebida) cordial* * *1. ADJ1) (=afectuoso) warm, cordial2) (Med) invigorating2.SM cordial, tonic* * *IIIrecibe un cordial saludo — (Corresp) (kindest) regards
masculino cordial, tonic* * *= cordial, convivial, welcoming, hearty [heartier -comp., heartiest -sup.], neighbourly [neighborly, -USA].Ex. The librarian's response should always be cordial and positive in style.Ex. Conversely, the faculty and administrators, free from obstacles and frustrations, are able to see the library as the convivial institution.Ex. Libraries of today look very attractive and welcoming, unlike the libraries which served previous generations.Ex. Replies indicated a hearty support for the role of the library but little knowledge of its importance to them.Ex. They believe being neighbourly is an important and fulfilling part of life.----* atmósfera cordial = convivial atmosphere.* Posesivo + más cordial enhorabuena = Posesivo + heartiest congratulations.* * *IIIrecibe un cordial saludo — (Corresp) (kindest) regards
masculino cordial, tonic* * *= cordial, convivial, welcoming, hearty [heartier -comp., heartiest -sup.], neighbourly [neighborly, -USA].Ex: The librarian's response should always be cordial and positive in style.
Ex: Conversely, the faculty and administrators, free from obstacles and frustrations, are able to see the library as the convivial institution.Ex: Libraries of today look very attractive and welcoming, unlike the libraries which served previous generations.Ex: Replies indicated a hearty support for the role of the library but little knowledge of its importance to them.Ex: They believe being neighbourly is an important and fulfilling part of life.* atmósfera cordial = convivial atmosphere.* Posesivo + más cordial enhorabuena = Posesivo + heartiest congratulations.* * *A ( frml) (amistoso) cordial, friendlyambos países tienen relaciones cordiales the two countries maintain cordial relations ( frml)recibe un cordial saludo ( Corresp) (kindest) regardsla reunión transcurrió en un ambiente cordial the meeting took place in a congenial atmospherenuestro anfitrión se mostró muy cordial con nosotros our host was very friendly, our host treated us very cordiallycalificaron las conversaciones de cordiales the talks were described as friendly o cordialB ‹odio› intensecordial, tonic* * *
cordial adjetivo (frml) ( amistoso) cordial, friendly;
‹ ambiente› congenial;◊ recibe un cordial saludo (Corresp) (kindest) regards
cordial
I m (bebida) cordial
II adjetivo cordial, warm
' cordial' also found in these entries:
English:
compliment
- convivial
- friendly
- genial
- hearty
- neighborly
- neighbourly
- wish
- yours
- amicable
- cordial
- warm
* * *♦ adjcordial;fue una reunión cordial it was a friendly meeting, there was a good atmosphere in the meeting;recibieron una cordial acogida they were given a warm welcome;estuvo muy cordial con sus invitados he was very friendly to his guests;quiero darles mi más cordial bienvenida I'd like to welcome you most warmly;♦ nmcordial, tonic* * *I adj cordialII m cordial, tonic* * *cordial adj: cordial, affable♦ cordialmente advcordial nm: cordial (liqueur)* * *cordial adj friendlysaludos cordiales de... best wishes from... -
4 grüßen
vt/i1. greet, say hello ( oder good morning etc.) to; MIL. und feierlich: salute; grüß Gott oder dich oder euch! südd., österr. hello!, hi! umg.; kannst du nicht grüßen? zu Kindern: have you forgotten how to say hello?; er hat überhaupt nicht gegrüßt he didn’t even say hello; wir kennen uns nicht näher, aber wir grüßen uns we say hello (when we meet)2. (Grüße senden) send one’s regards ( vertraulich: love); grüßen Sie ihn von mir! give him my regards ( vertraulich: my love); vertraulich: auch say hello to him from me; er lässt ( Sie) grüßen he sends his regards3. lit. (willkommen heißen) hail ( als as); seid mir gegrüßt! greetings!; hum. all hail!; gegrüßet seist du, Maria RELI. hail Mary* * *to salute; to greet* * *grü|ßen ['gryːsn]1. vt1) (= guten Tag sagen zu) to greet; (MIL) to salutesei gegrüßt (old, geh, iro) — greetings
grüß dich! (inf) — hello there!, hi! (inf)
2)(= Grüße übermitteln)
Otto lässt dich (schön) grǘßen — Otto sends his regards or best wishes, Otto asked to be remembered to you (Brit)ich soll Sie von ihm grǘßen — he sends his regards etc
grüß mir deine Mutter!, grüß deine Mutter von mir! — remember me to your mother (Brit), give my regards to your mother
und grüß mir Wien/den Goldenen Löwen — and say hello to Vienna/the Golden Lion for me
grüß Gott! (S Ger, Aus) — hello
2. vito say hello, to give a greeting (form); (MIL) to saluteOtto lässt grǘßen —
die Berge grüßten aus der Ferne (liter) — the mountains greeted us in the distance
3. vr* * *1) hail2) (to pass (a person's) good wishes (to someone): Remember me to your parents.) remember3) (to honour by firing eg large guns: They saluted the Queen by firing one hundred guns.) salute* * *grü·ßen[ˈgry:sn̩]I. vt1. (begrüßen)▪ jdn von jdm \grüßen to send sb sb's regardsjdn \grüßen lassen to say hello to sbII. vi\grüßen lassen to send one's regards; MIL to salute2. (geh: locken, winken) to greetdie Berge grüßten aus der Ferne the mountains greeted us from afarIII. vr* * *1.transitives Verb1) greet; (Milit.) salutegrüß [dich] Gott! — (südd.) hello
2.grüße deine Eltern [ganz herzlich] von mir — please give your parents my [kindest] regards
intransitives Verb say hello; (Milit.) salute* * *grüßen v/t & v/ieuch! südd, österr hello!, hi! umg;kannst du nicht grüßen? zu Kindern: have you forgotten how to say hello?;er hat überhaupt nicht gegrüßt he didn’t even say hello;wir kennen uns nicht näher, aberwir grüßen uns we say hello (when we meet)grüßen Sie ihn von mir! give him my regards ( vertraulich: my love); vertraulich: auch say hello to him from me;er lässt (Sie) grüßen he sends his regards3. liter (willkommen heißen) hail (als as);seid mir gegrüßt! greetings!; hum all hail!;4. fig greet;Burgen grüßen von den Höhen castles greet us from the heights poet* * *1.transitives Verb1) greet; (Milit.) salutegrüß [dich] Gott! — (südd.) hello
2.grüße deine Eltern [ganz herzlich] von mir — please give your parents my [kindest] regards
intransitives Verb say hello; (Milit.) salute* * *v.to greet v. -
5 сердечный привет
1. best regards toс сердечным приветом, ваш … — with kind regards, yours …
2. best respects3. best respects to4. kindest regards5. warmest regards to6. best regards7. kind regards8. warmest regardsРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > сердечный привет
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6 Empfehlung
f2. beruflich: gute Empfehlungen haben have good references; jemandem eine Empfehlung schreiben write a reference for s.o.3. förm.: meine Empfehlung an (+ Akk) give my regards to, remember me to; Briefschluss: mit den besten Empfehlungen ( von) Yours (very) truly, with best regards* * *die Empfehlung(Gruß) compliments;(Rat) recommendation; advocacy;(Zeugnis) commendation; reference* * *Emp|feh|lungf -, -enrecommendation; (= Referenz) testimonial, reference; (form = Gruß) regards pl, respects plauf Empféhlung von — on the recommendation of
meine Empféhlung an Ihre Frau Gemahlin! (form) — my regards or respects to your wife (form)
* * *die1) (used when sending a gift etc: `With compliments from a secret admirer'.) with compliments2) (the act of recommending: I gave her the job on his recommendation.) recommendation3) (something recommended: The recommendations of the committee.) recommendation* * *Emp·feh·lung<-, -en>f1. (Vorschlag) recommendation2. (Referenz) reference, testimonialauf \Empfehlung von jdm [o auf jds \Empfehlung] on the recommendation of sb [or on sb's recommendation3. (geh)mit den besten \Empfehlungen with best regardsmeine/unsere \Empfehlung an jdn my/our [best] regards to sb* * *die; Empfehlung, Empfehlungen2) (Empfehlungsschreiben) letter of recommendation‘mit freundlicher Empfehlung’ — ‘with kindest regards’
* * *1. recommendation;auf Empfehlung (von jemandem) on (sb’s) recommendation2. beruflich:gute Empfehlungen haben have good references;jemandem eine Empfehlung schreiben write a reference for sb3. form:mit den besten Empfehlungen (von) Yours (very) truly, with best regards* * *die; Empfehlung, Empfehlungen2) (Empfehlungsschreiben) letter of recommendation‘mit freundlicher Empfehlung’ — ‘with kindest regards’
* * *f.advice n.commendation n.recommendation n.reference n.referral n. -
7 saluto
m wavetanti saluti greetings* * *saluto s.m.1 greeting; salute; salutation: cenno di saluto, nod: fare un cenno di saluto a qlcu., to give s.o. a nod; si levò il cappello in segno di saluto, he took off his hat in greeting; scambiare un saluto, to exchange a greeting; togliere il saluto a qlcu., to cut s.o.; ricambiare, rendere il saluto, to return s.o.'s greeting; non rispondere al saluto di qlcu., not to return s.o.'s greeting (o to snub s.o.) // vorrei mandare un saluto ai miei amici a casa, I'd like to say hallo to my friends at home // distinti, cordiali saluti, ( in fine di lettera) Yours faithfully (o Yours truly) // porta i miei saluti a tua madre, give my regards to your mother // tanti saluti!, (fam.) that's that; be', allora fa' come vuoi e tanti saluti, well, do as you like and that's that2 (mil.) salute3 ( con un inchino) bow: fare un profondo saluto a qlcu., to give s.o. a low bow.* * *[sa'luto] 1.sostantivo maschile1) (incontrandosi) hello, greeting; (separandosi) goodbyefare un cenno di saluto a qcn. — (con la mano) to give sb. a wave, to wave at sb.; (con il capo) to nod at sb.
togliere il saluto a qcn. — to stop talking to sb., to snub sb
2) mil. salute2.sostantivo maschile plurale saluti1) (formula di cortesia) regards, greetingsportale i miei -i — give her my best (regards); colloq. give my love to her
cari -i — love, all the best
cordiali -i — kindest regards, best wishes
distinti -i — Yours sincerely, Yours faithfully
3) colloq. (invito a troncare il discorso)* * *saluto/sa'luto/I sostantivo m.1 (incontrandosi) hello, greeting; (separandosi) goodbye; in segno di saluto in greeting; ricambiare il saluto to return the greeting; fare un cenno di saluto a qcn. (con la mano) to give sb. a wave, to wave at sb.; (con il capo) to nod at sb.; togliere il saluto a qcn. to stop talking to sb., to snub sb.2 mil. salute; fare il saluto to give a saluteII saluti m.pl.1 (formula di cortesia) regards, greetings; Anna (ti) manda i suoi -i Anna sends her love (to you); portale i miei -i give her my best (regards); colloq. give my love to her; gli porga i miei -i give him my greetings2 (in chiusura di lettera) cari -i love, all the best; cordiali -i kindest regards, best wishes; distinti -i Yours sincerely, Yours faithfully -
8 hilsen
привет-en, -er, -ene* * *greeting, salute* * *subst. [ det å hilse] greeting, salutation, salute subst. [ ønske om hell og lykke] greetings, salutations, compliments, regards subst. (militær) salute (militær) (gjengjelde en hilsen) return a salute (brev) (hjertelig hilsen) love from, kindest regards, best wishes, with best wishes, warmest regards, warm regards (brev) (kjærlig hilsen) love, kindest regards, warmest regards (en siste hilsen) a final farewell (med vennlig hilsen) yours sincerely, sincerely, sincerely yours, cordially, cordially yours (US), yours faithfully (UK, mottakers navn ukjent) (overbringe en hilsen) send greetings (sende en hilsen) send greetings, give one's love, send one's love -
9 cordiale
1. adj cordialcordiali saluti m pl kind regards2. m cordial* * *cordiale agg.1 ( affettuoso) cordial, hearty, warm, warm-hearted; friendly: un cordiale benvenuto, un'accoglienza cordiale, a hearty (o warm o cordial) welcome; una persona cordiale, a friendly person; saluti cordiali, best wishes2 ( profondo) deep-seated, hearty: mostrava nei suoi confronti una cordiale antipatia, she showed a hearty dislike of him; cordiale nemico, sworn enemy◆ s.m. ( liquore) cordial.* * *[kor'djale]1. agg(accoglienza) warm, cordial, (persona) warmcordiali saluti — (in lettere) best regards
2. sm(bevanda) cordial* * *[kor'djale] 1.1) (amichevole, gentile) [persona, modi] cordial, friendly; [accoglienza, relazioni] cordial, friendly, warm- i saluti — (nelle lettere) kindest regards, best wishes
2) (profondo) [ sentimento] hearty, deep2.sostantivo maschile cordial* * *cordiale/kor'djale/1 (amichevole, gentile) [persona, modi] cordial, friendly; [accoglienza, relazioni] cordial, friendly, warm; - i saluti (nelle lettere) kindest regards, best wishes2 (profondo) [ sentimento] hearty, deepcordial. -
10 cordialement
cordialement [kɔʀdjalmɑ̃]adverb[recevoir] warmly* * *kɔʀdjalmɑ̃adverbe warmlycordialement (vôtre or à vous) — ( dans une lettre) yours sincerely
* * *kɔʀdjalmɑ̃ advcordially, heartily, (formule épistolaire) regards, kind regards* * *cordialement adv warmly; détester qn cordialement to dislike sb heartily, to detest sb cordially; cordialement (vôtre or à vous) ( dans une lettre) yours sincerely.[kɔrdjalmɑ̃] adverbe2. [dans la correspondance] -
11 pozdr|owić
pf — pozdr|awiać impf Ⅰ vt 1. (powitać) to greet- pozdrowić kogoś skinieniem głowy/ruchem ręki to greet sb with a nod/wave2. (przekazać pozdrowienia) pozdrowić kogoś to give sb one’s greetings a. regards- pozdrów go/ją ode mnie give him/her my greetings a. regards- pozdrawiam… (na końcu listu) (with) kindest regards…- matka cię pozdrawia mother sends her regardsⅡ pozdrowić się — pozdrawiać się to greet each otherThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > pozdr|owić
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12 souvenir
souvenir [suv(ə)niʀ]1. masculine nouna. ( = réminiscence) memory• elle a gardé de lui un bon/mauvais souvenir she has good/bad memories of him• avoir or garder le souvenir de qch to remember sth• je n'ai pas souvenir d'avoir... (formal) I have no recollection of having...b. ( = objet à valeur sentimentale) keepsake ; (pour touristes, marque d'un événement) souvenir• boutique or magasin de souvenirs souvenir shopc. ( = formule de politesse) amical souvenir yours ever• meilleur or amical souvenir de Rome (sur une carte) greetings from Rome2. ➭ TABLE 22 reflexive verb• se souvenir de qch/d'avoir fait qch/que... to remember sth/doing sth/that...• autant que je m'en souvienne... as far as I remember...• tu m'as fait souvenir que... you have reminded me that...• je m'en souviendrai ! (menace) I won't forget!* * *
I
1. suvniʀse souvenir verbe pronominalse souvenir de quelqu'un/quelque chose — to remember somebody/something
2.
verbe impersonnelil me souvient que — liter I recollect that
II suvniʀnom masculin1) ( pensée du passé) memorygarder un bon/mauvais souvenir de quelque chose — to have happy/bad ou unhappy memories of something
2) ( mémoire) memory3) ( objet) (rappelant un lieu, un événement) souvenir (de of); ( rappelant une personne) memento (de from)en souvenir — gén as a souvenir; ( avec valeur affective) as a memento; ( cadeau ayant valeur affective) as a keepsake
boutique de souvenirs — souvenir shop GB ou store US
4) ( salutation)croyez à mon bon or fidèle or meilleur souvenir — yours ever
* * *suv(ə)niʀ nm1) (= réminiscence) memoryen souvenir de — in memory of, in remembrance of
2) [personne] keepsake, memento3) [voyage] souvenir4) (formule)avec mes affectueux souvenirs,... — with love from,...
avec mes meilleurs souvenirs,... — with regards,..., best regards,...
* * *souvenir verb table: venirA nm1 ( pensée du passé) memory; garder un bon/mauvais souvenir de qch to have happy/bad ou unhappy memories of sth; ce n'est plus qu'un mauvais souvenir it's just a bad memory; je conserve or garde un horrible souvenir de cette année à Londres I have very bad memories of that year in London; le souvenir que je conserve or garde de lui est encore très clair I still remember him very clearly; souvenirs d'école/de l'armée/de captivité memories of schooldays/of the army/of captivity; souvenirs de guerre wartime memories; souvenirs d'enfance childhood memories; chercher dans ses souvenirs to sift through one's memories; avoir (le) souvenir de qch to remember sth; ne pas avoir souvenir de to have no recollection of; n'avoir qu'un souvenir confus de qch to remember something only dimly; perdre le souvenir de qch to forget sth; au souvenir de at the memory of;2 ( mémoire) memory; s'effacer du souvenir de qn to fade from sb's memory; rappeler qn au (bon) souvenir de qn to remember sb to sb; envoie une carte de temps en temps pour te rappeler à leur bon souvenir send them a card from time to time to keep in touch;3 ( objet) (rappelant un lieu, un événement) souvenir (de of); ( rappelant une personne) memento (de from); c'est un souvenir de voyage it's something I brought back from one of my trips; en souvenir gén as a souvenir; ( avec valeur affective) as a memento; ( cadeau ayant valeur affective) as a keepsake; il me l'a donné en souvenir he gave it to me as a keepsake; boutique de souvenirs souvenir shop GB ou store US;4 ( salutation) croyez à mon bon or fidèle or meilleur souvenir yours ever; mon bon souvenir à remember me to.B se souvenir vpr se souvenir de qn/qch to remember sb/sth; bien se souvenir de qch to remember sth well; je m'en souviens mal I can't remember it very well; se souvenir (d')avoir fait to remember doing; se souvenir que to remember that.C v impers il me souvient que littér I recollect that; autant qu'il m'en souvienne if my memory serves me right.I[suvnir] nom masculinvotre opération ne sera bientôt plus qu'un mauvais souvenir your operation will soon be nothing but a bad memoryn'avoir aucun souvenir de to have no remembrance ou recollection ofelle n'en a qu'un vague souvenir she has only a dim ou vague recollection of itau souvenir de ces événements, il se mit à pleurer when he thought back to the events, he started to cryavoir le souvenir de to have a memory of, to remember2. [dans des formules de politesse]3. [objet - donné par quelqu'un] keepsake ; [ - rappelant une occasion] memento ; [ - pour touristes] souveniren souvenir de locution prépositionnelle[afin de se remémorer]prenez ce livre en souvenir de cet été/de moi take this book as a souvenir of this summer/as something to remember me byII[suvnir]se souvenir de verbe pronominal plus préposition[personne, lieu] to rememberje ne me souviens jamais de son adresse I keep forgetting ou I can never remember his addressje ne me souviens pas de l'avoir lu I can't remember ou I don't recall ou I don't recollect having read itje m'en souviendrai, de ses week-ends reposants à la campagne! (familier & ironique) I won't forget his restful weekends in the countryside in a hurry!mais si, souviens-toi, elle était toujours au premier rang come on, you must remember her, she was always sitting in the front row————————il me souvient verbe impersonnel,il lui souvient etc. verbe impersonnelil me souvient un détail/de l'avoir aperçu I remember a detail/having seen him -
13 cordialità
f cordiality* * *cordialità s.f. cordiality, warm-heartedness, warmth, heartiness; friendliness; affability: mi hanno accolto con grande cordialità, they gave me a really warm welcome; regnava un clima di cordialità quella sera, there was a friendly atmosphere that evening // tante cordialità alla sua famiglia, my best wishes (o my kindest regards) to your family.* * *[kordjali'ta] 1.sostantivo femminile invariabile (amichevolezza, gentilezza) cordiality, friendliness, heartiness2.* * *cordialità/kordjali'ta/I f.inv.(amichevolezza, gentilezza) cordiality, friendliness, heartinessII cordialità f.pl.(formula di saluto) regards, best wishes. -
14 complimento
m complimentfare un complimento a qualcuno pay someone a complimentcomplimenti! congratulations!non fare complimenti! help yourself!* * *complimento s.m.1 ( apprezzamento) compliment: un complimento sincero, a sincere compliment; mi fecero molti complimenti, they paid me a lot of compliments2 pl. ( ossequi) regards, greetings: i miei complimenti a sua moglie, my (kindest) regards to your wife3 ( atteggiamento cerimonioso) ceremony: far complimenti, to stand on ceremony; non fare complimenti!, don't stand on ceremony (o don't be shy)! // senza complimenti, frankly (o freely o without ceremony): lo hanno buttato fuori senza tanti complimenti, they threw him out unceremoniously; una cena alla buona, senza complimenti, an informal meal, nothing special4 pl. ( congratulazioni) congratulations: complimenti!, congratulations!; gli fecero molti complimenti per..., they congratulated him warmly (o they offered him their congratulations) on... // Complimenti! Guarda cos'hai combinato, Congratulations! (o Well done!) Look what you've done.* * *[kompli'mento] 1.sostantivo maschile compliment2.fare un complimento a qcn. — to pay sb. a compliment
sostantivo maschile plurale complimenti1) (congratulazioni) complimentsfare i (propri) -i a qcn. — to give sb. one's compliments
"-i!" — "congratulations!"
2) (convenevoli, cerimonie)non fare -i! — colloq. be my guest!
prendere qcs. senza (troppi) -i — to make free with sth.
"posso fare una telefonata?" "prego, senza -i" — "can I use your phone?" "feel free"
* * *complimento/kompli'mento/I sostantivo m.compliment; fare un complimento a qcn. to pay sb. a compliment; è un bel complimento! that is high praise!II complimenti m.pl.1 (congratulazioni) compliments; fare i (propri) -i a qcn. to give sb. one's compliments; i miei -i allo chef my compliments to the chef; "-i!" "congratulations!"2 (convenevoli, cerimonie) fare -i to stand on ceremony; non fare -i! colloq. be my guest! prendere qcs. senza (troppi) -i to make free with sth.; "posso fare una telefonata?" "prego, senza -i" "can I use your phone?" "feel free". -
15 dovere
1. v/i have to, mustdevo averlo I must have it, I have to have itnon devo dimenticare I mustn't forgetdeve arrivare oggi she is supposed to arrive todaycome si deve ( bene) properlypersona very decentdoveva succedere it was bound to happendovresti avvertirlo you ought to or should let him know2. v/t owe3. m dutyper dovere out of duty* * *dovere v.servile1 ( obbligo, necessità assoluta) must, to have (got) to, to be to; shall (spec. form. nella 2a e 3a pers. sing. e pl.): devo finire questo lavoro entro domani, I must (o I have to o I've got to) finish this job by tomorrow; ha dovuto studiare tutto il giorno, he had to study all day; dobbiamo salvaguardare l'ambiente, we must (o we've got to) protect the environment; devi imparare a controllarti, you must (o you've got to) learn to control yourself; dovevamo partire subito, we had to leave at once; le domande d'iscrizione dovranno essere presentate entro febbraio, applications must (o are to) be made by the end of February; non dobbiamo fermarci un minuto di più, we mustn't stop a minute longer; devo proprio firmare?, do I have to (o have I got to o must I) sign?; la commissione deve riunirsi al più presto, the commission is to meet as soon as possible; secondo regolamento, nessuno deve lasciare la scuola senza autorizzazione, according to regulations, no one shall leave the school without authorization; tutti gli ufficiali devono presentarsi al colonnello, all officers are to (o shall) report to the colonel; che cosa devo fare?, what am I to do?; non devono esserci equivoci questa volta, there must be no misunderstanding this time; dovendo assentarmi per lavoro, non potrò presenziare alla cerimonia, having to be away on business, I shall be unable to attend the ceremony // comportarsi come si deve, to behave oneself (properly) // una persona come si deve, a decent person // un lavoro come si deve, a job well done // ( possibile) che debba sempre averla vinta tu?, why must you always be right?2 ( necessità, opportunità, convenienza) to have to, must (in frasi affermative e interr. positive); need (solo in frasi interr. positive); not to need to, need not, not to have (got) to (in frasi negative e interr. negative): dovrò alzarmi presto se voglio prendere il primo treno, I'll have to get up early if I want to catch the first train; dovremo far controllare l'impianto elettrico, we'll have to have the electric system checked; se vuole dimagrire dovrà mettersi a dieta, he'll have to go on a diet if he wants to lose weight; dovrai smettere di fumare prima o poi, you'll have to give up smoking sooner or later; dovete vedere quel film, you must, see that film; devi venire a cena qualche sera, you must (o you'll have to) come to dinner some evening; devi farti tagliare i capelli, you must (o you'll have to) get your hair cut; devi proprio andare in banca?, do you really need to go to the bank?; devi fare benzina?, do you need (to get) any petrol?; si deve mandare un acconto?, does one need to send a deposit?; non dovete accompagnarmi all'aeroporto, posso prendere un taxi, you needn't (o you don't have to o you don't need to) take me to the airport, as I can get a taxi; non è detto che debba andare proprio tu, you don't necessarily have to go; non dovevi telefonare?, didn't you have to make a phone call?; perché devi sempre interferire?, why must you keep on interfering?3 ( certezza, forte probabilità) must, to be bound to; ( inevitabilità) to have to, must: dev'esserci una spiegazione, there must be an explanation; dev'essere questo l'albergo, this must be the hotel; deve arrivare da un momento all'altro, he's bound to arrive any moment; devono aver capito, they must have understood; devi certamente aver sentito parlare di lui, you must (o you're bound to) have heard of him; doveva succedere prima o poi, it had to (o it was bound to) happen sooner or later; dovrà essere informato, he'll have to be told; dev'essere stato emozionante assistere a quell'incontro, it must have been exciting to be at that match4 ( essere previsto, prestabilito) to be to; (spec. di treno ecc.) to be due (to): doveva diventare presidente, he was to become president; le nozze dovevano essere celebrate l'indomani, the wedding was to take place next day; devo essere a Torino alle 10, I'm to be in Turin at 10 o'clock; l'aereo deve atterrare alle 11.15, the plane is due (to land) at 11.15; il treno doveva arrivare a Firenze alla 18, the train was due in Florence at 6 p.m.5 ( supposizione, previsione, possibilità) must: dev'essere già a casa, he must be home by now; non devono essere ancora partiti, they mustn't (o they can't) have left yet; devono essere le 3, it must be 3 o'clock; quello dev'essere il Monte Bianco, that must be Mont Blanc; deve sentirsi molto sola, she must be very lonely; non devono essersi capiti, they can't have understood each other; devi aver sofferto molto, you must have had a hard time; dev'essere rimasto male, he must have been upset; deve aver bevuto, he must have been drinking; non doveva avere più di 15 anni, he couldn't have been more than 15 (years of age); doveva essere molto tardi quando sei rincasato, it must have been very late when you got in // deve piovere, it's going to rain // dovrà rispondere di tentato omicidio, he's going to be charged with attempted murder ∙ Come si nota dagli esempi, in frasi negative si può usare can, could in luogo di must6 (per esprimere una richiesta, nella 1a pers. s. e pl. del pres. indic.) shall: devo dirglielo?, shall I tell him?; dobbiamo passare a prenderti?, shall we call for you?; devo chiudere la porta a chiave?, shall I lock the door?; devo pagare in contanti o posso darle un assegno?, shall I pay cash or can I give you a cheque?; dobbiamo venire anche noi?, shall we come too?; devo farti telefonare da Michele?, shall I get Michael to call you?7 (al cond.) should, ought to: dovrebbero arrivare per le otto, they should (o they ought to) be here by eight; avrei dovuto scusarmi, I should have apologized; dovrebbe partire stasera, he should leave tonight; avresti dovuto andarci, you should have gone (there); dovreste aiutarlo, you ought to help him; avresti dovuto saperlo da un pezzo, you should have known ages ago; avrebbero dovuto telefonarmi, they ought to have phoned me8 (al cong. imperf. in frasi ipotetiche) should, were to: non dimenticherò mai quel giorno, dovessi campare 100 anni, I'll never forget that day, if I were to live 100 years; se dovesse fallire..., if he were to fail...; se dovesse venire, avvertimi, if he should come (o should he come), let me know; se doveste passare da Bologna, telefonatemi, if you should happen to be passing through Bologna, give me a call; se dovessi incontrarlo, digli che ho bisogno di parlargli, if you should meet (o should you meet) him, tell him I need to have a word with him; (se) dovessero stare così le cose..., if that were the case...9 ( essere obbligato, costretto) to be compelled (o obliged o forced) to; to feel* bound to: devo rinunciare all'incarico per motivi di salute, I am compelled (o obliged o forced) to give up the post for health reasons; dovette abbandonare il paese, he was forced to leave the country; se non provvederete al mio risarcimento, dovrò rivolgermi al mio avvocato, if you fail to compensate me, I shall be obliged to contact my solicitor; in seguito alle gravi accuse, il ministro dovette dimettersi, as a result of the grave allegations, the minister was forced to resign; devo riconoscere che avevamo torto, I feel bound to say we were wrong10 (all'imperfetto con valore di condizionale per esprimere consiglio, suggerimento) should have (o ought to have) + part. pass.: dovevi aspettartelo, you should have expected it; non doveva rispondere in quel modo, he shouldn't have answered like that; dovevamo pensarci prima, we ought to have thought of it before; dovevate vederlo, you should have seen him; dovevano immaginare che ti saresti offeso, they should have realised you'd be offended; non dovevi fare tante storie, you shouldn't have made such a fuss◆ v.tr.1 ( essere debitore di) to owe: gli devo 500 euro, I owe him 500 euros; che cosa le devo?, what do I owe you?; deve il successo alla sua grande popolarità, he owes his success to his great popularity; ti dobbiamo molta riconoscenza, we owe you a great debt of gratitude; gli dovevamo tutto, we owed everything to him; ti devo la vita, I owe my life to you2 ( derivare) to take*: la Bolivia deve il suo nome a Simon Bolivar, Bolivia takes its name from Simon Bolivar3 ( nella forma passiva) to be due: a che cosa era dovuto il ritardo?, what was the delay due to?; ciò si deve alla sua negligenza, that is due to his negligence; l'incidente non era dovuto a un guasto meccanico, ma a un errore del pilota, the accident was not due to mechanical failure, but to pilot error; la morte era dovuta a cause naturali, death was due to natural causes; la teoria della relatività si deve a Einstein, we owe the theory of relativity to Einstein.dovere s.m.1 duty: i miei doveri di madre, my duties as a mother; i nostri doveri verso Dio, la patria, il prossimo, our duty to God, our country, our fellow creatures; i diritti e i doveri del cittadino, the rights and duties of the citizen; (dir.) dovere legale, legal duty; (dir.) soggetto a dovere, liable to duty; per senso del dovere, from a sense of duty; com'è mio dovere, as in duty bound; conosco il mio dovere, I know my duty; ho il dovere d'informarvi, I must inform you; mancò al suo dovere, he failed in his duty; mi faccio un dovere di imitarvi in tutto, I make a point of imitating you in everything; morì vittima del dovere, he died doing his duty; sento il dovere di aiutarti, I feel bound to help you; si credeva in dovere di seguirmi dappertutto, he thought it was his duty to follow me everywhere // avere il senso del dovere, to be conscious of one's duty; fare il proprio dovere, to do one's duty: fa' il tuo dovere a qualunque costo!, do your duty at all costs! // a dovere, properly (o as it should be): ti ha sistemato a dovere!, he settled your hash! // chi di dovere penserà a farlo, the person responsible will look after it; ci rivolgeremo a chi di dovere, we'll apply to the person in charge // visita di dovere, duty call // prima il dovere poi il piacere, (prov.) work before pleasure2 pl. (antiq.) ( saluti, convenevoli) (kind) regards, compliments, respects: i miei doveri a vostra sorella, my kindest regards to your sister; porgere i propri doveri a qlcu., to pay one's respects to s.o.* * *[do'vere]1. vt irreg(soldi, riconoscenza) to owegli devo il mio successo — I owe my success to him, I have him to thank for my success
1) (obbligo) to have toè una persona come si deve — he is a very decent person
non avrebbe dovuto esserne informata che il giorno dopo — she was not supposed to hear about it until the following day
avrebbe dovuto farlo — he should have o ought to have done it
devo partire domani — I'm leaving tomorrow, (purtroppo) I've got to leave tomorrow
non devi zuccherarlo — (non è necessario) there's no need to add sugar
2)lo farò, dovessi morire — I'll do it if it kills me
3)deve arrivare alle 10 — he should o is due to arrive at 104)deve essere difficile farlo — it must be difficult to do3. sm(obbligo) dutyrivolgersi a chi di dovere — to apply to the appropriate authority o person
il proprio dovere di elettore — to do one's duty as a voterun dovere di qc — to make sth one's duty* * *I 1. [do'vere](when it is modal verb the use of the auxiliary essere or avere depends on the verb in the infinitive that follows) verbo modale1) (per esprimere obbligo) must, to have* to2) (per esprimere necessità, esigenza, convenienza) to have* (got) to3) (per esprimere consiglio, raccomandazione) should, ought to2.verbo transitivo1) (essere debitore di) to owe [denaro, cena] (a qcn. to sb.)quanto le devo? — (per un servizio) how much do I owe you? (per un acquisto) how much is it?
mi deve un favore, delle scuse — he owes me a favour, an apology
2) come si deve [comportarsi, agire] properlyII 1. [do'vere]sostantivo maschile1) (obbligo) duty ( nei confronti di, verso to)a chi di dovere — the person o people concerned
2) a dovere properly, in the right way2.- i coniugali — conjugal o marital duties
••prima il dovere, poi il piacere — prov. = duty comes first
* * *dovere1/do'vere/ [43] (when it is modal verb the use of the auxiliary essere or avere depends on the verb in the infinitive that follows)1 (per esprimere obbligo) must, to have* to; il prestito deve essere rimborsato in un anno the loan must be repaid in one year; devo veramente alzarmi alle 7? must I really be up at 7 am? non devi farne parola con nessuno you mustn't mention this to anyone; devo andare a prendere i bambini a scuola I have to collect the children from school; fai quello che devi do what you have to2 (per esprimere necessità, esigenza, convenienza) to have* (got) to; si doveva fare qualcosa something had to be done; devi metterti a dieta se vuoi dimagrire you have to diet if you want to slim down; dobbiamo proprio discuterne adesso? need we discuss it now? devo prendere un ombrello? should I take an umbrella? do I need to take an umbrella? che devo fare? what am I to do?3 (per esprimere consiglio, raccomandazione) should, ought to; dovresti riflettere prima di parlare you should think before you speak4 (per esprimere probabilità) doveva essere lui it must have been him; dev'esserci qualche errore! there must be some mistake!5 (per esprimere previsione) dovremmo arrivare per le sei we should be there by six o'clock; devo vederlo domani I'll be seeing him tomorrow; quando deve o dovrebbe nascere il bambino? when's the baby due?6 (in offerte di cortesia o richieste di istruzioni) shall; dobbiamo aspettarti? shall we wait for you?1 (essere debitore di) to owe [denaro, cena] (a qcn. to sb.); quanto le devo? (per un servizio) how much do I owe you? (per un acquisto) how much is it? devo a te la mia vittoria it's thanks to you that I won; mi deve un favore, delle scuse he owes me a favour, an apology2 come si deve [comportarsi, agire] properly; un uomo come si deve a decent man.\See also notes... (dovere.pdf)————————dovere2/do'vere/I sostantivo m.1 (obbligo) duty ( nei confronti di, verso to); avere il dovere di fare to have the duty to do; avere il senso del dovere to have a sense of duty; fare il proprio dovere to do one's duty; sentirsi in dovere di fare to feel duty bound to do; visita di dovere duty call; a chi di dovere the person o people concerned2 a dovere properly, in the right wayII doveri m.pl.ant. (omaggi) respectsprima il dovere, poi il piacere prov. = duty comes first\- i coniugali conjugal o marital duties. -
16 zasyła|ć
impf vt przest. (w liście) „zasyłam wyrazy szacunku” ‘with respectful regards’- „zasyłam ukłony” ‘kindest regards’The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > zasyła|ć
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17 szacunek
mieć szacunek dla szacunek — +gen to have respect for
z wyrazami szacunku — ( w liście) with kindest regards
* * *mi- nk-1. (= poważanie) respect, esteem, high regard; bez szacunku disrespectfully; z całym szacunkiem with all due respect, respectfully; żywić do kogoś duży szacunek have high regard for sb; otaczać kogoś nabożnym szacunkiem hold sb in awe.2. (= oszacowanie wartości) evaluation, estimate; według szacunków according to estimates; przybliżony szacunek rough approximation; zawyżony szacunek overestimate.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > szacunek
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18 hjertelig
серде́чный, и́скреннийhjértelig gérne — с большо́й охо́той
* * *cordial, hearty, heartfelt, welcoming* * *adj hearty ( fx laugh, welcome);( inderlig) heartfelt ( fx wish, thanks),F cordial ( fx smile, welcome);( oprigtig) sincere ( fx congratulations);( begejstret) warm ( fx applause);[ hjertelig(t)](adv) heartily, cordially; sincerely, warmly;[ hjertelig gerne] with all my heart;[ hjertelig hilsen til] (my) kindest regards to;[ le hjerteligt] laugh heartily;[ takke ham hjerteligt] thank him cordially (, warmly). -
19 affectueusement
affectueusement [afεktyøzmɑ̃]adverb* * *afɛktɥøzmɑ̃adverbe affectionately* * *afɛktɥøzmɑ̃ adv* * *affectueusement adv affectionately, fondly.[afɛktɥøzmɑ̃] adverbe2. [dans une lettre] -
20 sentiment
sentiment [sɑ̃timɑ̃]masculine nouna. ( = émotion) feeling• sentiment de pitié/culpabilité/haine feeling of pity/guilt/hatredb. ( = conscience) avoir le sentiment que quelque chose va arriver to have a feeling that something is going to happen ; (formule de politesse) transmettez-lui nos meilleurs sentiments give him our best wishesc. ( = opinion) feeling• quel est votre sentiment ? what are your feelings?* * *sɑ̃timɑ̃nom masculin1) gén feeling2) ( inclination) feeling, sentiment soutles beaux or bons sentiments — fine sentiments
sentiments affectueux or amicaux — best wishes
veuillez croire à mes sentiments les meilleurs — ( à une personne non nommée) yours faithfully; ( à une personne nommée) yours sincerely
* * *sɑ̃timɑ̃ nm1) (= émotion) feelingfaire du sentiment péjoratif — to be sentimental
partir d'un bon sentiment; procéder d'un bon sentiment — to be well-intentioned
2) (= conscience, impression)avoir le sentiment de (suivi d'un nom) J'ai le sentiment d'une profonde injustice. — I feel there's been a great injustice done.
Tous ont le sentiment d'une victoire méritée. — They all feel it was a well-deserved victory., (suivi d'un verbe)
Ils ont le sentiment d'avoir été trompés. — They feel they've been wronged.
avoir le sentiment que — to feel (that), to have the feeling that
Nous avons eu le sentiment que le résultat en soi n'avait pas d'importance. — We felt that the result was not important in itself.
recevez mes sentiments respectueux (le nom du destinataire est inconnu) — yours faithfully, (le nom du destinataire est mentionné) yours sincerely
* * *sentiment nm1 ( sensation) feeling; éprouver un sentiment d'injustice/de lassitude to have a feeling of injustice/of tiredness;2 ( sensibilité) feeling; il est incapable de sentiment he's incapable of feeling ou emotion; avec beaucoup de sentiment [chanter, jouer] with great feeling; agir par sentiment plus que par raison to be guided by one's feelings rather than by reason; faire du sentiment to sentimentalize; tu ne m'auras pas au sentiment○! you won't get round GB ou around US me like that!; n'essaie pas de me le faire au sentiment○ don't try to get round GB ou around US me; il ne fait pas de sentiment en affaires he doesn't let sentiment get in the way of business; pas de sentiment, soyons réalistes! let's put feelings aside and be realistic!;3 ( connaissance intuitive) le sentiment de la nature/beauté a feeling for nature/beauty; le sentiment religieux religious feeling; avoir le sentiment de sa force/faiblesse to have a sense of one's own strength/weakness; j'ai le sentiment de comprendre I feel that I understand; j'ai le sentiment d'être suivi/qu'on m'observe I've got the feeling (that) I'm being followed/that I'm being watched; j'ai le sentiment qu'il va pleuvoir I've got a feeling it's going to rain; donner le sentiment de faire/qu'on fait to give the impression of doing/that one does;4 ( inclination) feeling, sentiment sout; cacher ses sentiments to hide one's feelings; sentiments généreux generous feelings; sentiments nobles noble sentiments; les beaux or bons sentiments fine sentiments; être animé de bons/mauvais sentiments to have good/bad intentions; prendre qn par les sentiments to appeal to sb's better nature;5 ( opinion) feeling; le sentiment général est que the general feeling is that; sentiment sur feeling about ou on; donner son sentiment sur qch to state one's feelings about sth;6 ( dans les formules épistolaires) sentiments affectueux or amicaux best wishes; veuillez croire à mes sentiments dévoués or les meilleurs ( à une personne non nommée) yours faithfully; ( à une personne nommée) yours sincerely.[sɑ̃timɑ̃] nom masculin1. [émotion] feelingle sentiment religieux religious feeling ou fervour[sensiblerie] (silly) sentimentalism3. [opinion] feeling4. [conscience]avoir le/un sentiment de to have the/a feeling of————————sentiments nom masculin pluriel1. [disposition]faire appel aux bons sentiments de quelqu'un to appeal to somebody's better ou finer feelingsramener quelqu'un à de meilleurs sentiments to bring somebody round to a more generous point of view2. [dans la correspondance]
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