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121 hug
1. past tense, past participle - hugged; verb1) (to hold close to oneself with the arms, especially to show love: She hugged her son when he returned from the war.) abrazar2) (to keep close to: During the storm, the ships all hugged the shore.) pegarse a; abrigarse
2. noun(a tight grasp with the arms, especially to show love: As they said good-bye she gave him a hug.) abrazohug1 n abrazohug2 vb abrazartr[hʌg]1 abrazo1 abrazar2 figurative use (kerb, coast) pegarse a, ceñirse a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto hug oneself figurative use congratularse, sentirse satisfecho,-a1) embrace: abrazar2) : ir pegado athe road hugs the river: el camino está pegado al ríohug n: abrazo mn.• abrazo s.m.• apretujón s.m.v.• abrazar v.• afirmarse en v.• apretar v.• apretujar v.• navegar muy cerca de v.
I hʌga) ( embrace) abrazar*b) ( keep close to) ir* pegado a
II
noun abrazo m[hʌɡ]to give somebody a hug — abrazar* or darle* un abrazo a alguien
1.N abrazo m2. VTto hug o.s. to keep warm — acurrucarse para darse calor
2) (=keep close to) arrimarse a* * *
I [hʌg]a) ( embrace) abrazar*b) ( keep close to) ir* pegado a
II
noun abrazo mto give somebody a hug — abrazar* or darle* un abrazo a alguien
-
122 jump
1. verb1) (to (cause to) go quickly off the ground with a springing movement: He jumped off the wall / across the puddle / over the fallen tree / into the swimming-pool; Don't jump the horse over that fence!) saltar2) (to rise; to move quickly (upwards): She jumped to her feet; He jumped into the car.) saltar3) (to make a startled movement: The noise made me jump.) saltar; sobresaltar(se)4) (to pass over (a gap etc) by bounding: He jumped the stream easily.) saltar
2. noun1) (an act of jumping: She crossed the stream in one jump.) salto2) (an obstacle to be jumped over: Her horse fell at the third jump.) valla, obstáculo3) (a jumping competition: the high jump.) salto4) (a startled movement: She gave a jump when the door suddenly banged shut.) salto, brinco5) (a sudden rise, eg in prices: There has been a jump in the price of potatoes.) salto, aumento•- jumpy- jump at
- jump for joy
- jump on
- jump the gun
- jump the queue
- jump to conclusions / jump to the conclusion that
- jump to it
jump vb1. saltar2. sobresaltarsetr[ʤʌmp]1 salto2 (in prices etc) salto, aumento importante, disparo3 (fence) valla, obstáculo1 saltar2 (rise sharply) dar un salto■ inflation jumped 2% last month la inflación dio un salto de un 2% el mes pasado1 saltar■ he tried to jump the wall, but it was too high intentó saltar el muro, pero era demasiado alto\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto give somebody a jump pegar un susto a alguiento jump down somebody's throat saltar a alguien, echársele encima a alguiento jump for joy saltar de alegríato jump out of one's skin pegarse un susto de muerteto jump rope SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL saltar a la combato jump the gun precipitarse, adelantarseto jump the lights saltarse el semáforo en rojoto jump the queue colarseto jump the rails descarrilarto jump to conclusions llegar a conclusiones precipitadasto keep one jump ahead of somebody ir un paso por delante de alguiento make somebody jump dar un susto a alguienjump leads cables nombre masculino plural de emergenciajump seat asiento plegablejump suit monojump ['ʤʌmp] vi1) leap: saltar, brincar2) start: levantarse de un salto, sobresaltarse3) move, shift: moverse, pasarto jump from job to job: pasar de un empleo a otro4) increase, rise: dar un salto, aumentarse de golpe, subir bruscamente5) bustle: animarse, ajetrearse6)to jump to conclusions : sacar conclusiones precipitadasjump vt1) : saltarto jump a fence: saltar una valla2) skip: saltarse3) attack: atacar, asaltar4)to jump the gun : precipitarsejump n1) leap: salto m2) start: sobresalto m, respingo m3) increase: subida f brusca, aumento m4) advantage: ventaja fwe got the jump on them: les llevamos la ventajan.• brinco s.m.• lanzamiento s.m.• salto s.m.v.• brincar v.• cabriolear v.• lanzarse v.• saltar v.
I
1. dʒʌmp1)a) ( leap) saltarb) ( move quickly)jump in, I'll give you a lift — súbete que te llevo
to jump AT something: they'll jump at the chance no van a dejar pasar la oportunidad; to jump on somebody/something abalanzarse* sobre alguien/algo; to jump to one's feet ponerse* de pie or (AmL tb) pararse de un salto; to jump to attention ( Mil) cuadrarse, ponerse* firme; jump to it! — hazlo inmediatamente!
2)a) (change, skip) saltar, pasarb) (increase, advance suddenly) subir de un golpe3)a) ( jerk) saltarb) ( in alarm) sobresaltarse
2.
vt1) ( leap over) \<\<hurdle\>\> saltar, brincar* (Méx); \<\<counter/piece\>\> ( Games) comerseto jump rope — (AmE) saltar a la cuerda or (Esp tb) a la comba or (Chi) al cordel, brincar* la reata (Méx)
2)a) ( spring out of) \<\<railsacks\>\> salirse* deb) ( disregard) saltarseto jump the lights — pasar el semáforo en rojo, pasarse el alto (Méx)
to jump the line o (BrE) queue — colarse*
3) ( run away from) (colloq)to jump bail — huir* estando en libertad bajo fianza
4) (ambush, attack) (colloq) asaltar, atacar*5) ( catch) (AmE colloq) \<\<bus/plane\>\> agarrar (fam) or (esp Esp) coger*; ( without paying fare)
II
1)a) ( leap) salto mgo (and) take a running jump! — (colloq) vete a freír espárragos! (fam)
to be/stay one jump ahead: this way, you'll be one jump ahead of the competition de esta manera le llevarás la delantera a la competencia; she tried to stay one jump ahead of her pupils — trataba de mantenerse un paso adelante de sus alumnos
b) ( fence) valla f, obstáculo m2)a) ( sudden transition) salto mb) (increase, advance) aumento m[dʒʌmp]1. N1) (Sport, Parachuting) salto m; (=leap) salto m, brinco mwhat a great jump! — ¡qué gran salto!
running 4.in or at one jump — de un salto, de un brinco
2) (=start)3) (=fence, obstacle) obstáculo m4) (fig) (=step) salto min one jump he went from novice to master — de un salto or golpe pasó de novicio a maestro
Taiwan made the jump from poverty to wealth in a single generation — Taiwán pasó de golpe or dio el salto de la pobreza a la riqueza en una sola generación
- be one jump aheadtry to keep one jump ahead of the competition — intenta llevarle ventaja or la delantera a la competencia
- get a or the jump on sb5) (=increase) aumento m, subida fthere has been a jump in prices/unemployment — se ha producido un aumento or una subida de precios/del número de parados
2. VIhow far can you jump? — ¿hasta qué distancia puedes saltar?
how high can you jump? — ¿hasta qué altura puedes saltar?
did he jump or was he pushed? — (lit) ¿saltó o lo empujaron?, ¿se tiró o lo empujaron?; (fig) ¿se fue o lo echaron?
•
to jump across a stream — cruzar un arroyo de un salto, saltar por encima de un arroyo•
he jumped back in horror — de un salto retrocedió horrorizado•
she jumped into the river — se tiró al ríothere were plenty of men ready to jump into bed with me — (fig) había muchos hombres dispuestos a acostarse conmigo
•
to jump off a busain — bajar de un autobúsen de un salto•
to jump on a busain — subir a un autobúsen de un salto•
he jumped out of a third floor window — saltó or se tiró desde una ventana del tercer piso•
he jumped over the fence — saltó (por encima de) la valla•
he jumped to his feet — se puso de pie de un saltojump to it! * — ¡venga, muévete!, ¡rápido!, ¡apúrate! (LAm)
•
to jump up — ponerse de pie de un salto2) (=start) sobresaltarse•
he jumped at the sound of her voice — se sobresaltó al oír su voz•
to make sb jump — dar un susto a algn, sobresaltar a algnskinyou made me jump! — ¡qué susto me diste!
3) (fig) (with prep, adv)•
to jump at sth — no dejar escapar algothey offered me a really good salary and thought I'd jump at it — me ofrecieron un sueldo buenísimo y creyeron que no lo dejaría escapar
he'd jump at the chance to get out of the office — si tuviera la oportunidad de irse de la oficina no la dejaría escapar
•
then the film jumps forward 20 years — luego la película da un salto adelante de 20 años•
to jump from one subject to another — saltar de un tema a otrobandwagon, conclusion, throat•
he jumps on everything I say — le pone faltas a todo lo que digo4) (=increase) [sales, profits] subir, aumentar; [shares] subir3. VT1) (lit) (also: jump over) [+ ditch, fence] saltar (por encima de); (in draughts, chess) comerse2) [+ horse] (=cause to jump) hacer saltar; (=enter in competition) presentar; (=ride) montar3) (fig) (=skip) saltarsethe film jumped the first ten years of his life — la película se saltó los diez primeros años de su vida
•
to jump the lights — (Aut) * saltarse el semáforo (en rojo)4) (=leave, escape)•
to jump bail — (Jur) fugarse estando bajo fianza•
to jump ship — (lit) desertar (de un buque); (fig) (=leave) marcharse; (=join rival organization) irse con la competencia5) (=anticipate)- jump the gun6) (=board)7) * (=attack) echarse encima de4.CPDjump jockey N — jockey m de carreras (de obstáculos)
jump leads NPL — (Brit) (Aut) cables mpl de arranque (de batería)
jump rope N — (US) comba f, cuerda f de saltar
jump seat N — (Aut, Aer) asiento m plegable
- jump in- jump off- jump out* * *
I
1. [dʒʌmp]1)a) ( leap) saltarb) ( move quickly)jump in, I'll give you a lift — súbete que te llevo
to jump AT something: they'll jump at the chance no van a dejar pasar la oportunidad; to jump on somebody/something abalanzarse* sobre alguien/algo; to jump to one's feet ponerse* de pie or (AmL tb) pararse de un salto; to jump to attention ( Mil) cuadrarse, ponerse* firme; jump to it! — hazlo inmediatamente!
2)a) (change, skip) saltar, pasarb) (increase, advance suddenly) subir de un golpe3)a) ( jerk) saltarb) ( in alarm) sobresaltarse
2.
vt1) ( leap over) \<\<hurdle\>\> saltar, brincar* (Méx); \<\<counter/piece\>\> ( Games) comerseto jump rope — (AmE) saltar a la cuerda or (Esp tb) a la comba or (Chi) al cordel, brincar* la reata (Méx)
2)a) ( spring out of) \<\<rails/tracks\>\> salirse* deb) ( disregard) saltarseto jump the lights — pasar el semáforo en rojo, pasarse el alto (Méx)
to jump the line o (BrE) queue — colarse*
3) ( run away from) (colloq)to jump bail — huir* estando en libertad bajo fianza
4) (ambush, attack) (colloq) asaltar, atacar*5) ( catch) (AmE colloq) \<\<bus/plane\>\> agarrar (fam) or (esp Esp) coger*; ( without paying fare)
II
1)a) ( leap) salto mgo (and) take a running jump! — (colloq) vete a freír espárragos! (fam)
to be/stay one jump ahead: this way, you'll be one jump ahead of the competition de esta manera le llevarás la delantera a la competencia; she tried to stay one jump ahead of her pupils — trataba de mantenerse un paso adelante de sus alumnos
b) ( fence) valla f, obstáculo m2)a) ( sudden transition) salto mb) (increase, advance) aumento m -
123 греть (I) (нсв)
............................................................1. give warmth/heat............................................................2. be warm(adj. & vt. & n.) گرم، با حرارت، غیور، خون گرم، صمیمی، گرم کردن، گرم شدن............................................................3. keep warm............................................................4. warm up(v.) قبل از بازی حرکت کردن و خود را گرم نمودن، دست گرمی بازی کردن............................................................5. heat up -
124 zgrijati se
vr pf warm up, get warm | paleći namještaj da bi se -li burning furniture to keep warm (ili for warmth) -
125 foveo
fŏvĕo, fōvi, fōtum, 2, v. a. [Corss. assumes a root bhag-, to be hot; Gr. phôgein, to roast; O. H. Germ. bachan; Germ. backen; Engl. bake; hence, fovere for fog-vēre; favilla for fag-villa; and to this refers: favere, faustus, etc., Ausspr. 1, 142; 2, 1004; but cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 188, and v. faveo], to warm, keep warm (class.; esp. freq. in the transf. and trop. signif.; syn.: calefacio: faveo, studeo, adjuvo, etc.).I.Lit.:II.nisi sol sua pro parte fovet tribuitque calorem,
Lucr. 1, 807; cf. id. 1, 1033:ut et pennis (pullos) foveant, ne frigore laedantur,
Cic. N. D. 2, 52, 129; cf.:pulli a matribus exclusi fotique,
id. ib. 2, 48, 124:fetus rigentes apprimendo pectori,
Plin. 8, 36, 54, § 127:laridum atque epulas foveri foculis ferventibus,
Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 67:quos sancta fovet ille manu, bene vivitis ignes,
i. e. keeps up, Ov. F. 3, 427;for which, in a different construction: fovet ignibus aras,
id. M. 7, 427:nomen in marmore lectum Perfudit lacrimis et aperto pectore fovit,
warmed the name with her naked breast, id. ib. 2, 339.—Transf., to cherish, foster any thing.A.Physically. So of diseased parts of the body, to foment (whether with warm or cold remedies):B.dumque manet corpus, corpus refoventque foventque,
Ov. M. 8, 536:nares exulceratas fovere oportet vapore aquae calidae,
Cels. 6, 8:multa aqua prius calida, post egelida fovendum os caputque,
id. 4, 2, 4:genua calido aceto,
Col. 6, 12, 4:nervos cortice et foliis in vino decoctis,
Plin. 24, 9, 37, § 58; 32, 9, 34, § 106:cutem lacte asinino,
id. 28, 12, 50, § 183:os quoque multa frigida aqua fovendum est,
Cels. 1, 5; 1, 3 init.:cutem frigida et ante et postea,
Plin. 28, 12, 50, § 184:vulnus lymphă,
Verg. A. 12, 420.— Poet., in gen. (a favorite word with Vergil): interdum gremio fovet inscia Dido (puerum), cherishes, holds in her lap, Verg. A. 1, 718:germanam sinu,
id. ib. 4, 686:cunctantem lacertis amplexu molli,
i. e. to embrace, enfold, id. ib. 8, 388:animas et olentia Medi ora fovent,
id. G. 2, 135:ipse aeger, anhelans Colla fovet,
i. e. leans against the tree, id. A. 10, 838: castra fovere, to remain in the camp (the figure being that of a bird brooding over its nest), id. ib. 9, 57:(coluber) fovit humum,
id. G. 3, 420;and transf. to a period of time: nunc hiemem inter se luxu, quam longa, fovere, Regnorum immemores,
sit the winter through, pass the winter, id. A. 4, 193.—Mentally, to cherish, caress, love, favor, support, assist, encourage:scribis de Caesaris summo in nos amore. Hunc et tu fovebis et nos quibuscumque poterimus rebus augebimus,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3, § 9; cf.:inimicum meum sic fovebant, etc.,
id. Fam. 1, 9, 10:Vettienum, ut scribis, et Faberium foveo,
id. Att. 15, 13, 3:et eo puto per Pomponium fovendum tibi esse Hortensium,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 8; cf. also Quint. 1, 2, 16:(duo duces) pugnantes hortabantur et prope certa fovebant spe,
encouraged, animated, Liv. 38, 6, 5:tribuni plebis in cooptandis collegis patrum voluntatem foverunt,
id. 3, 65, 1; cf.:res alicujus,
id. 24, 36, 9; 26, 36, 6:spem potentioris,
id. 40, 5, 5:rex statuerat utram foveret partem,
id. 42, 29, 11; cf. id. 5, 3, 9:consilia alicujus,
Tac. H. 1, 46:spectator populus hos, rursus illos clamore et plausu fovebat,
id. ib. 3, 83:tu mihi gubernacula rei publicae petas fovendis hominum sensibus et deleniendis animis et adhibendis voluptatibus?
by pampering, Cic. Mur. 35, 74:partes alicujus,
Tac. H. 1, 8; 1, 14:adolescentiam alicujus exhortationibus,
Plin. Ep. 1, 14, 1; cf.:ut propria naturae bona doctrina foverent,
Quint. 2, 8, 3:ingenia et artes,
Suet. Vesp. 18:quam magis in pectore meo foveo, quas meus filius turbas turbet,
i. e. dwell upon, think over, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 1:vota animo,
Ov. M. 7, 633:spem,
Mart. 9, 49, 4:nequiquam eos perditam spem fovere,
Liv. 22, 53, 4; cf. Tac. H. 1, 62; Val. Max. 6 praef. § 9; cf. conversely: ut spes vos foveat, may sustain you, Just. Inst. prooem. 7:hoc regnum dea gentibus esse, jam tum tenditque fovetque,
cherishes, Verg. A. 1, 18: dum illud tractabam, de quo antea scripsi ad te, quasi fovebam dolores meos (the fig. being taken from the fomenting of diseased parts of the body;v. above, II. A.),
Cic. Att. 12, 18, 1:pantomimos fovebat effusius,
Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 4. -
126 гріти
1) ( випромінювати тепло) to give offbeat2) ( нагрівати) to warm (up), to heat (up); ( про теплий одяг) to keep warm -
127 incubate
transitive verbbebrüten; (to hatching) ausbrüten* * *['iŋkjubeit]1) (to produce (young birds) from eggs by sitting on them or by keeping them warm by some other means.) ausbrüten2) ((of germs or disease) to develop until signs of the disease appear: How long does chickenpox take to incubate?) die Inkubationszeit•- academic.ru/37519/incubation">incubation- incubator* * *in·cu·bate[ˈɪŋkjʊbeɪt]I. vt1. (brood)to \incubate bacteria/cells Bakterien/Zellen heranzüchtento \incubate an idea/a plan eine Idee/einen Plan ausbrüten3. (fall ill)to \incubate a disease eine Krankheit entwickeln [o fam ausbrüten* * *['Inkjʊbeɪt]1. vtegg ausbrüten; bacteria züchten; plan, idea ausbrüten (inf), ausreifen lassen2. vi (lit)ausgebrütet or bebrütet werden; (fig) (aus)reifen, sich formenthe virus can incubate for up to 10 days — das Virus hat eine Inkubationszeit von bis zu 10 Tagen
* * *incubate [ˈınkjʊbeıt; ˈıŋk-]A v/t2. Bakterien im Inkubator züchten3. fig einen Plan, eine Krankheit ausbrütenB v/i1. ausgebrütet werden2. sich im Inkubator entwickeln3. fig sich entwickeln, reifen* * *transitive verbbebrüten; (to hatching) ausbrüten* * *v.ausbrüten v. -
128 cuddle up
* * *visich kuscheln ( to, against an +acc)to cuddle up in bed —
I'm cold – well, cuddle up then — mir ist kalt – na, dann kuschel dich ran (inf)
we all had to cuddle up in the tent to keep warm — wir mussten uns alle im Zelt aneinanderkuscheln, um es warm zu haben
См. также в других словарях:
keep warm — To occupy (a post or position) for someone until he or she is ready to fill it • • • Main Entry: ↑warm … Useful english dictionary
warm — 1 adjective 1 BE WARM slightly hot, especially pleasantly: a warm bath | I hope we get some warmer weather soon. | keep sth warm (=stop something from becoming cold): I ve put your dinner in the oven to keep it warm. 2 FEEL WARM feeling slightly… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
warm — warm1 W2S2 [wo:m US wo:rm] adj ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(be warm)¦ 2¦(feel warm)¦ 3¦(clothes/buildings)¦ 4¦(friendly)¦ 5¦(colour)¦ 6¦(correct)¦ ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [: Old English; Origin: wearm] 1.) ¦(BE WARM)¦ slightly hot, especially i … Dictionary of contemporary English
keep — 1 /ki:p/ verb past tense and past participle kept /kept/ 1 NOT GIVE BACK (T) to have something and not need to give it back: You can keep it. I don t need it. | Try it for a week and we guarantee you ll want to keep it. 2 NOT LOSE (T) to continue … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
warm — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} verb ADVERB ▪ properly, sufficiently, thoroughly ▪ slightly ▪ gently ▪ gradually, slowly … Collocations dictionary
keep — I n. maintenance to earn one s keep II v. 1) (D; tr.) ( to have ) to keep about (esp. BE), around (do you keep a screwdriver around the house?) 2) (d; intr.) to keep after ( to keep persuading ) (keep after the children; they are still too… … Combinatory dictionary
warm — warm1 [ wɔrm ] adjective *** 1. ) fairly hot in a way that is comfortable and pleasant: It was warm enough for us to sit outside. I walked fast to keep warm. These plants grow well in warmer climates. His skin was warm to the touch. a ) warm… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
warm — I UK [wɔː(r)m] / US [wɔrm] adjective Word forms warm : adjective warm comparative warmer superlative warmest *** 1) fairly hot in a way that is comfortable and pleasant It was warm enough for us to sit outside. I walked fast to keep warm. These… … English dictionary
keep — keep1 W1S1 [ki:p] v past tense and past participle kept [kept] ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(not change)¦ 2¦(continue doing something)¦ 3¦(not give back)¦ 4¦(not lose)¦ 5¦(store something)¦ 6¦(make somebody stay in a place)¦ 7¦(delay somebody)¦ 8¦(do what you… … Dictionary of contemporary English
warm*/*/*/ — [wɔːm] adj I 1) fairly hot in a comfortable, pleasant way Ant: cool It was warm enough for us to sit outside.[/ex] I walked fast to keep warm.[/ex] 2) warm clothes and buildings prevent you from feeling cold The kitchen was the warmest room in… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
keep — [[t]ki͟ːp[/t]] ♦ keeps, keeping, kept 1) V LINK ERG If someone keeps or is kept in a particular state, they remain in it. [V n adj/prep] The noise kept him awake... [V n adj/prep] Reggie was being kept busy behind the bar... [V adj/prep] To keep… … English dictionary