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21 задаток
1) General subject: advance money, bargain money, deposit, earnest, earnest money (The civil law term “earnest money” derives from Roman law (Justinian Institutes III, 23) and the 1804 French Civil Code (article 1590). It resembles the common law concept of down payment. But, unlike down payment, earnest mone), earnest penny, (денежный) earnest-penny, fine, handsel, hansel, pledge, rudiments, downpayment2) American: binder3) Latin: arra (римское право)4) Law: advance deposit, arless - penny, depositation, earles-penny, handsale5) Economy: bargain money (при заключении сделки), earnest payment (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earnest_payment)6) Cinema: retainer7) Scottish language: arles8) Banking: caution, caution money, up-front money, up-front sum9) EBRD: caution deposit, down payment, good faith (при сделках с недвижимостью), paydown10) leg.N.P. deposit (given to a trader), earnest (sales)11) Makarov: earnest-penny (денежный) -
22 кодекс Юстиниана
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23 пандектная система
leg.N.P. classification of law based on the pandects of JustinianУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > пандектная система
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24 свод законов Юстиниана
History: Institutes of JustinianУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > свод законов Юстиниана
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25 храм св. Софии
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26 Digesten
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27 звід законів Юстиніана
Українсько-англійський юридичний словник > звід законів Юстиніана
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28 Кодекс Юстиніана
Code of Justinian, Corpus Juris Civilis -
29 bókmál
n.1) book language, learned language, Latin (á bók nam ek aldri ok eigi heyrða ek frá máli sagt);2) the canon law; blót þau, sem fyrirboðin eru at máli, in the canon of the church;3) the Justinian calendar; at máli, according to the calendar. -
30 codice
m codecodice a barre bar codecodice civile civil codecodice di avviamento postale post code, AE zip codecodice fiscale tax codecodice stradale Highway Code* * *codice s.m.1 (dir.) code: codice civile, civil code; codice di commercio, mercantile law; codice di procedura civile, code of criminal procedure; codice giustiniano, Code of Justinian; codice marittimo, Navigation Laws (o Acts); codice penale, penal code; codice stradale, highway code2 (estens.) code, canon, rules (pl.): codice sportivo, sporting rules (o code); codice giornalistico, journalistic rules (o code); codice di etica professionale, code of conduct (o standards of professional practice); codice di autodisciplina pubblicitaria, code of advertising practice // codice di onore, code of honour3 ( manoscritto antico) codex4 ( combinazione di lettere, cifre) code: codice telegrafico, telegraphic code; codice d'avviamento postale, postcode, (amer.) zip code; (trib.) codice fiscale, fiscal (o taxpayer's) code (number); codice segreto, secret code; codice cifrato, cipher; un messaggio in codice, a coded message; decifrare un codice, to read a code; decifrare un telegramma in codice, to decode a telegram // (biol.) codice genetico, genetic code // (mat.) teoria dei codici, code theory5 (inform.) code; key: codice assoluto, absolute code; codice binario, binary code; codice concatenato, chain code; codice a barre, bar code; codice di caratteri, character code; codice guasto, log out; codice di stampa, edit code; codice di funzione, di servizio, function code; codice di articolo, item number; codice di movimenti, di transazione, transaction code; codice indicatore di zona, area code; codice macchina, machine code; codice oggetto, object code; codice operativo, order code; codice sorgente, source code.* * *['kɔditʃe]1. sm1) codemessaggio in codice — message in code, coded message
2) (manoscritto antico) codex2.* * *['kɔditʃe]sostantivo maschile1) (manoscritto) codex*, manuscript2) dir. code3) (insieme di norme non scritte) code4) (scrittura cifrata) code, cipher•codice di avviamento postale — post code BE, zip (code) AE
codice cifrato — code, cipher
codice fiscale — = series of letters and numbers which every individual has referring to their fiscal position
codice macchina — inform. computer o machine code
codice penale — penal o criminal code
codice della strada — Highway code BE, rules of the road AE
* * *codice/'kɔdit∫e/sostantivo m.1 (manoscritto) codex*, manuscript2 dir. code; violare il codice to break the rulescodice di avviamento postale post code BE, zip (code) AE; codice a barre bar code; codice cavalleresco code of chivalry; codice cifrato code, cipher; codice civile civil code; codice di etica professionale code of conduct; codice fiscale = series of letters and numbers which every individual has referring to their fiscal position; codice genetico genetic code; codice macchina inform. computer o machine code; codice di navigazione navigation laws; codice d'onore code of honour; codice penale penal o criminal code; codice della strada Highway code BE, rules of the road AE. -
31 istituzione
f institution* * *istituzione s.f.1 institution; (ente, fondazione) institute, foundation: un'istituzione di beneficenza, a charitable institution; istituzione senza scopo di lucro, non-profit institution; istituzione bancaria, banking institution; istituzioni di risparmio, thrift institutions; istituzioni finanziarie, economiche, financial, economic institutions2 (l'istituire) institution, foundation, establishment: ufficio di recente istituzione, recently set up (o established) office3 (struttura sociale) institution: l'istituzione del matrimonio, the institution of marriage; la crisi delle istituzioni, the crisis of the institutions; trasformare in istituzione, to institutionalize // è ormai diventato un'istituzione nel club, (scherz.) by now he has become an institution in the club4 pl. (elementi fondamentali di un ordinamento politico, di una disciplina ecc.) institutes; (leggi) laws: le istituzioni di Giustiniano, the Institutes of Justinian; istituzioni di diritto, institutes in law; rispetta le patrie istituzioni, he abides by the laws of his country5 (dir.) (designazione) appointment: istituzione di un erede, appointment of an heir.* * *[istitut'tsjone] 1.sostantivo femminile1) amm. pol. institution, establishment2) (l'istituire) institution, establishment, setting up3) (fondazione) institution, foundationistituzione finanziaria, religiosa — financial, religious institution
4) dir.2.sostantivo femminile plurale istituzioni1) pol. (organismi) institutions, authorities2) (principi fondamentali) institutes••* * *istituzione/istitut'tsjone/I sostantivo f.1 amm. pol. institution, establishment; la crisi delle -i the crisis of the establishment2 (l'istituire) institution, establishment, setting up3 (fondazione) institution, foundation; istituzione finanziaria, religiosa financial, religious institution4 dir. istituzione d'erede appointment of an heirII istituzioni f.pl.1 pol. (organismi) institutions, authorities2 (principi fondamentali) institutesdiventare un'istituzione to become an institution. -
32 Crkva iz justinijanovog doba
• Church from Justinian's time -
33 giustinianeo
giustinianeo agg. justinianian, justinianean: codice giustinianeo, Justinian code. -
34 Кодекс Юстиниана
(часть Кодифика́ции Юстиниа́на; состоит из отрывков распоряжений - конституций - императоров, начиная со 2 в., и объединённых в 12 книг - церк. право, уголовные, финансовые, гражданские и др. законы) the Justinian(ian) Code, the Code(x), лат. Codex Justinianusсм. тж. Кодификация ЮстинианаРусско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > Кодекс Юстиниана
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35 Юстиниан
(знаменитый император Восточной Римской империи, правил с 527 по 565; известен своим строгим православием, при нём были построены собор св. Софии, Императорский дворец и ипподром) Justinian I -
36 кодекс
1) (принципы чести, морали и т.п.) codeвсеобъемлющий кодекс поведения в области экономических отношений — comprehensive code of economic behaviour
международный кодекс поведения многонациональных / транснациональных корпораций — international code of conduct for transnational corporations
моральный кодекс — moral code, code of ethics
2) юр. (свод законов) code, law-bookморской кодекс — maritime / naval code
уголовно-процессуальный кодекс — code of criminal / penal procedure
трудовой кодекс, кодекс законов о труде, КЗОТ (Россия) — labour code
уголовный кодекс — criminal / penal code
типовой уголовный кодекс — standard criminal / penal code
кодекс поведения должностных лиц по поддержанию правопорядка — code of conduct for law enforcement officials
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37 Code de Justinien
[rédigé vers 533] Justinian Code [Corpus juris civilis, drafted around 533 a.d.]Dictionnaire juridique, politique, économique et financier > Code de Justinien
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38 digero
dī-gĕro, gessi, gestum, 3, v. a., to force apart, separate, divide, distribute (cf.: dispono, distribuo, divido, dispenso, ordino, compono).I.Lit.A.Ingen. (so mostly post-Aug.):B.(insulae) interdum discordantibus ventis digeruntur (opp. junctae copulataeque),
Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 6; cf.nubes (opp. congregare),
Sen. Q. N. 7, 22:nimbos,
Plin. 31, 4, 30, § 53; Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 9:digesti colores,
Ov. F. 5, 213:stercoris pars in prata digerenda,
Col. 11, 2, 18:radix digesta,
Plin. 24, 17, 102, § 161:inque canes totidem trunco digestus ab uno Cerberus,
divided, separated, Ov. H. 9, 93; cf.: Nilus [p. 577] septem in cornua, id. M. 9, 774 (for which, septem discretus in ostia Nilus, id. ib. 5, 324):Crete centum per urbes,
id. H. 10, 67:populus Romanus in classes (coupled with distributus),
Flor. 1, 6, 4 et saep.; cf. Ov. F. 6, 83.— Poet.:(augur Thestorides) novem volucres in belli digerit annos,
i. e. explains, interprets, Ov. M. 12, 21 (cf. omina, Verg. A. 2, 182).—In partic.1.(Post-Aug.): cibum, to cut up, divide:2.(dentes) qui digerunt cibum,
Plin. 11, 37, 61, § 160;and still more freq., like the class. concoquere,
to digest, Sen. Controv. 1 prooem.; Cels. 3, 4; 4, 7; Quint. 10, 1, 19 al.—In medic. lang., to dissolve, dissipate morbid matter, Cels. 5, 18 (twice); 1, 9 fin.; 2, 17 al.; Plin. 26, 7, 25, § 41 al.— Very freq. and class.,3.With the accessory notion of arrangement, to distribute, arrange, dispose, set in order:II.quas (accepti tabulas) diligentissime legi et digessi,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 23; cf. id. Rosc. Com. 3, 9:capillos,
Ov. Am. 1, 7, 11: crines, Col. poet. 10, 165; cf.:crines ordine,
Mart. 3, 63:asparagum,
to plant in regular rows, Cato R. R. 161, 3; Plin. 19, 8, 42, § 149; cf. Verg. G. 2, 54 and 267:bibliothecam,
to arrange, Suet. Caes. 44:carmina in numerum,
Verg. A. 3, 446 (ordinat, disponit, Serv.).Trop.A.In gen., to distribute (rare and not ante-Aug.):B.quam meruit solus poenam digessit in omnes,
Ov. M. 14, 469; cf.:mala per annos longos,
id. Pont. 1, 4, 9:tempora,
id. F. 1, 27; cf.:annum in totidem species,
Tac. G. 26 et saep.—Freq. and class.,In partic., to arrange, set in order, distribute:C.mandata,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 14, 3:quaestiones,
Quint. 11, 2, 37; cf. id. 10, 4, 1 Spald. N. cr.:reliquos usus ejus suo loco,
to relate in order, Plin. 29, 2, 10, § 37 et saep.:omina,
interprets, Verg. A. 2, 182 (cf. above, no. I. A. fin.):post descripte et electe in genus quodque causae, quid cuique conveniat, ex hac copia digeremus,
Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 49; cf. id. de Or. 1, 41, 186:omne jus civile in genera,
id. ib. 1, 42, 190:commentarios in libros,
Quint. 10, 7, 30:res in ordinem,
id. ib. 7 prooem. §1: argumenta in digitos,
id. 11, 3, 114:commentarium per genera usus sui,
Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 15 et saep.—With a relat. clause:nec quid quoque anno actum sit, in tanta vetustate non modo rerum sed etiam auctorum digerere possis,
Liv. 2, 21, 4: senium, digest, i. e. endure, Val. Fl. 8, 92 (cf. gêras hepsein, Pind. Olym. 1, 133).—To consider maturely (late Lat.):D.consilium,
Amm. 14, 6, 14; 15, 4, 1.—To exercise (for health): si satis valet, gestando aegrum, digerere;A.si parum, intra domum tamen dimovere,
Cels. 4, 7, 4:ne imbecillum hominem nimis digerant,
id. 2, 15 med. al.—Hence, dīgestus, a, um, P. a.(Acc. to I. B. 1.) That has a good digestion: purissimus et digestissimus, Marc. Empir. c. 22 med. —B.(Acc. to no. II. B.) Subst.: dīgesta, ōrum, n., a name given to a collection of writings distributed under certain heads, Gell. 6, 5 init.; esp. of Justinian's code of laws, the Pandects, Digests; cf. Just. Cod. 1, 17, 3, § 1.—Also to the Bible, Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 3.— Sing.:digestum Lucae,
the Gospel of Luke, id. ib. 4, 5. -
39 digesta
dī-gĕro, gessi, gestum, 3, v. a., to force apart, separate, divide, distribute (cf.: dispono, distribuo, divido, dispenso, ordino, compono).I.Lit.A.Ingen. (so mostly post-Aug.):B.(insulae) interdum discordantibus ventis digeruntur (opp. junctae copulataeque),
Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 6; cf.nubes (opp. congregare),
Sen. Q. N. 7, 22:nimbos,
Plin. 31, 4, 30, § 53; Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 9:digesti colores,
Ov. F. 5, 213:stercoris pars in prata digerenda,
Col. 11, 2, 18:radix digesta,
Plin. 24, 17, 102, § 161:inque canes totidem trunco digestus ab uno Cerberus,
divided, separated, Ov. H. 9, 93; cf.: Nilus [p. 577] septem in cornua, id. M. 9, 774 (for which, septem discretus in ostia Nilus, id. ib. 5, 324):Crete centum per urbes,
id. H. 10, 67:populus Romanus in classes (coupled with distributus),
Flor. 1, 6, 4 et saep.; cf. Ov. F. 6, 83.— Poet.:(augur Thestorides) novem volucres in belli digerit annos,
i. e. explains, interprets, Ov. M. 12, 21 (cf. omina, Verg. A. 2, 182).—In partic.1.(Post-Aug.): cibum, to cut up, divide:2.(dentes) qui digerunt cibum,
Plin. 11, 37, 61, § 160;and still more freq., like the class. concoquere,
to digest, Sen. Controv. 1 prooem.; Cels. 3, 4; 4, 7; Quint. 10, 1, 19 al.—In medic. lang., to dissolve, dissipate morbid matter, Cels. 5, 18 (twice); 1, 9 fin.; 2, 17 al.; Plin. 26, 7, 25, § 41 al.— Very freq. and class.,3.With the accessory notion of arrangement, to distribute, arrange, dispose, set in order:II.quas (accepti tabulas) diligentissime legi et digessi,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 23; cf. id. Rosc. Com. 3, 9:capillos,
Ov. Am. 1, 7, 11: crines, Col. poet. 10, 165; cf.:crines ordine,
Mart. 3, 63:asparagum,
to plant in regular rows, Cato R. R. 161, 3; Plin. 19, 8, 42, § 149; cf. Verg. G. 2, 54 and 267:bibliothecam,
to arrange, Suet. Caes. 44:carmina in numerum,
Verg. A. 3, 446 (ordinat, disponit, Serv.).Trop.A.In gen., to distribute (rare and not ante-Aug.):B.quam meruit solus poenam digessit in omnes,
Ov. M. 14, 469; cf.:mala per annos longos,
id. Pont. 1, 4, 9:tempora,
id. F. 1, 27; cf.:annum in totidem species,
Tac. G. 26 et saep.—Freq. and class.,In partic., to arrange, set in order, distribute:C.mandata,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 14, 3:quaestiones,
Quint. 11, 2, 37; cf. id. 10, 4, 1 Spald. N. cr.:reliquos usus ejus suo loco,
to relate in order, Plin. 29, 2, 10, § 37 et saep.:omina,
interprets, Verg. A. 2, 182 (cf. above, no. I. A. fin.):post descripte et electe in genus quodque causae, quid cuique conveniat, ex hac copia digeremus,
Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 49; cf. id. de Or. 1, 41, 186:omne jus civile in genera,
id. ib. 1, 42, 190:commentarios in libros,
Quint. 10, 7, 30:res in ordinem,
id. ib. 7 prooem. §1: argumenta in digitos,
id. 11, 3, 114:commentarium per genera usus sui,
Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 15 et saep.—With a relat. clause:nec quid quoque anno actum sit, in tanta vetustate non modo rerum sed etiam auctorum digerere possis,
Liv. 2, 21, 4: senium, digest, i. e. endure, Val. Fl. 8, 92 (cf. gêras hepsein, Pind. Olym. 1, 133).—To consider maturely (late Lat.):D.consilium,
Amm. 14, 6, 14; 15, 4, 1.—To exercise (for health): si satis valet, gestando aegrum, digerere;A.si parum, intra domum tamen dimovere,
Cels. 4, 7, 4:ne imbecillum hominem nimis digerant,
id. 2, 15 med. al.—Hence, dīgestus, a, um, P. a.(Acc. to I. B. 1.) That has a good digestion: purissimus et digestissimus, Marc. Empir. c. 22 med. —B.(Acc. to no. II. B.) Subst.: dīgesta, ōrum, n., a name given to a collection of writings distributed under certain heads, Gell. 6, 5 init.; esp. of Justinian's code of laws, the Pandects, Digests; cf. Just. Cod. 1, 17, 3, § 1.—Also to the Bible, Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 3.— Sing.:digestum Lucae,
the Gospel of Luke, id. ib. 4, 5. -
40 pandecta
pandectes or - ta, ae, m., = pandektês, a book that contains every thing, a complete repertory, an encyclopedia, a title frequently given to books; cf. Gell. 13, 9, 4; Plin. H. N. praef., § 24.I.In gen.:II.novissime Tiro in Pandecte non recte dici ait,
Charis. p. 186 P.—In partic.: Pan-dectae, ārum, m., the title of the collection of Roman laws made by order of Justinian from the writings of Roman jurists; the Pandects, Just. Ep. ad Sen. § 1.
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