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1 Jönköping
• Jönköping county -
2 Jonkoping
География: (г.) Йенче-пинг, (г.) Йёнчё-пинг (Швеция) -
3 Jönköping
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4 Jonkoping, Suecia
f.Jonkoping, Sweden, Jonkoping. -
5 Jonkoping, Sweden
s.Jonkoping, Suecia. -
6 Jonkoping, Sweden
Airports: JKG -
7 Jönköping Ёнчопинг
Камчатка -
8 Енчопинг
Jönköping -
9 säkerhetständsticka
substantivKemisten G.E. Pasch uppfann den första säkerhetständstickan (1841)
Kemikeren G.E. P. opfandt den første sikkerhedstændstik
Två bröder i Jönköping startade 1845 tillverkningen av fosfortändstickor. De byggde vidare på den tidigare uppfinning av säkerhetständstickan
To brødre i J. startede i 1845 fremstillingen af fosfortændstikker. De byggede videre på den tidligere opfindelse af sikkerhedstændstikken (den smålandske by J. er kendt som tændstiksbyen Jönköping)
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10 säkerhetständsticka
substantivKemisten G.E. Pasch uppfann den första säkerhetständstickan (1841)
Kemikeren G.E. P. opfandt den første sikkerhedstændstikTvå bröder i Jönköping startade 1845 tillverkningen av fosfortändstickor. De byggde vidare på den tidigare uppfinning av säkerhetständstickan
To brødre i J. startede i 1845 fremstillingen af fosfortændstikker. De byggede videre på den tidligere opfindelse af sikkerhedstændstikken (den smålandske by J. er kendt som tændstiksbyen Jönköping) -
11 Scheutz, George
SUBJECT AREA: Electronics and information technology[br]b. 23 September 1785 Jonkoping, Swedend. 27 May 1873 Stockholm, Sweden[br]Swedish lawyer, journalist and self-taught engineer who, with his son Edvard Raphael Scheutz (b. 13 September 1821 Stockholm, Sweden; d. 28 January 1881 Stockholm, Sweden) constructed a version of the Babbage Difference Engine.[br]After early education at the Jonkoping elementary school and the Weixo Gymnasium, George Scheutz entered the University of Lund, gaining a degree in law in 1805. Following five years' legal work, he moved to Stockholm in 1811 to work at the Supreme Court and, in 1814, as a military auditor. In 1816, he resigned, bought a printing business and became editor of a succession of industrial and technical journals, during which time he made inventions relating to the press. It was in 1830 that he learned from the Edinburgh Review of Babbage's ideas for a difference engine and started to make one from wood, pasteboard and wire. In 1837 his 15-yearold student son, Edvard Raphael Scheutz, offered to make it in metal, and by 1840 they had a working machine with two five-digit registers, which they increased the following year and then added a printer. Obtaining a government grant in 1851, by 1853 they had a fully working machine, now known as Swedish Difference Engine No. 1, which with an experienced operator could generate 120 lines of tables per hour and was used to calculate the logarithms of the numbers 1 to 10,000 in under eighty hours. This was exhibited in London and then at the Paris Great Exhibition, where it won the Gold Medal. It was subsequently sold to the Dudley Observatory in Albany, New York, for US$5,000 and is now in a Chicago museum.In England, the British Registrar-General, wishing to produce new tables for insurance companies, and supported by the Astronomer Royal, arranged for government finance for construction of a second machine (Swedish Difference Engine No. 2). Comprising over 1,000 working parts and weighing 1,000 lb (450 kg), this machine was used to calculate over 600 tables. It is now in the Science Museum.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsMember of the Swedish Academy of Sciences, Paris Exhibition Medal of Honour (jointly with Edvard) 1856. Annual pension of 1,200 marks per annum awarded by King Carl XV 1860.Bibliography1825, "Kranpunpar. George Scheutz's patent of 14 Nov 1825", Journal for Manufacturer och Hushallning 8.1855, with E.S.Scheutz, Machine à calcul qui présente les résultats en les imprimantellemême, Stockholm.Further ReadingR.C.Archibald, 1947, "P.G.Scheutz, publicist, author, scientific mechanic and Edvard Scheutz, engineer. Biography and Bibliography", MTAC 238.U.C.Merzbach, 1977, "George Scheutz and the first printing calculator", SmithsonianStudies in History and Technology 36:73.M.Lindgren, 1990, Glory and Failure (the Difference Engines of Johan Muller, Charles Babbage and George \& Edvard Scheutz), Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.KF -
12 JKG
1) Сокращение: John Kenneth Galbraith2) Университет: Jobs For Kentucky's Graduates -
13 (г.) Йёнчё-пинг
Geography: Jonkoping (Швеция) -
14 (г.) Йенче-пинг
Geography: Jonkoping -
15 Йёнчё-пинг
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16 Йенче-пинг
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17 avdela
verbumSeks personer blev sat til at udføre arbejdet i J. (J., by i Småland)
2. dele, adskille -
18 frikyrkorörelsen
substantiv singularisDen svenska frikyrkorörelsen har ett starkt fäste i Smålands Jerusalem (Jönköping)
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19 Йёнчёпинг
( Швеция) Jönköping -
20 avdela
verbumSeks personer blev sat til at udføre arbejdet i J. (J., by i Småland)2. dele, adskille
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См. также в других словарях:
Jonkoping — Jönköping Jönköping Chiffres concernant la localité Pays Suède … Wikipédia en Français
Jönköping — Administration Pays Suede !Suède Province historique Småland … Wikipédia en Français
Jönköping — Escudo … Wikipedia Español
Jönköping — Hilfe zu Wappen … Deutsch Wikipedia
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Jönköping [2] — Jönköping (spr. jöntjöping), Hauptstadt des gleichnamigen schwed. Läns (s. oben), liegt in reizender Gegend am Südende des Wettersees, an der Staatsbahnlinie Falköping Malmö und der Eisenbahn J. Vireda, hat einen Hafen, ein Gymnasium, Handel… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Jönköping — (spr. jöndschö ), Stadt im südschwed. Län J. (11.520 qkm, 1903: 203.719 E.), am Wettersee, 23.152 E … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
Jönköping — Infobox Settlement official name = Jönköping image caption = Jönköping University Foundation image shield = mapsize = map caption = settlement type = pushpin subdivision type = Country subdivision name = Sweden subdivision type1 = Municipality… … Wikipedia
Jönköping — /yuen chue ping/, n. a city in S Sweden. 107,561. * * * ▪ Sweden city and capital of the län (county) of Jönköping, southern Sweden. It lies at the southern end of Lake Vätter and on the shores of Munk Lake and Rock Lake. In 1283 Franciscan … Universalium