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81 listo
adj.1 clever, alert, sharp, smart.2 ready, all set, at hand, finished.3 able-minded.intj.1 done.2 see you later.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: listar.* * *► adjetivo1 (inteligente) clever, smart2 (preparado) ready■ ¿estás lista? are you ready?3 (acabado) finished4 (diligente) quick, prompt► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 clever person\ir listo,-a familiar to have another thing coming■ va listo si se cree que el premio es suyo if he thinks he's going to get the prize he's got another thing comingpasarse de listo,-a familiar to be too clever by half* * *(f. - lista)adj.1) ready2) clever, smart* * *1. ADJ1) (=dispuesto) ready¿estás listo? — are you ready?
¡preparados, listos, ya! — ready, steady, go!
¿listos para el ataque? — ready to attack?
listo para usar — ready to use, ready for use
2) (=terminado) finisheduna última lectura y listo — one last read through and that's it o it's finished
la traducción tendrá que estar lista para mañana — the translation will have to be finished for tomorrow
estar o ir listo * —
pues está lista si espera que yo la llame — well, if she expects me to call her she's got another think coming
¿que quieres ir al cine? ¡estás listo! — so you want to go to the cinema? no way! *
-el tren va con retraso -¡pues estamos listos! — "the train is running late" - "well, we've had it now o we've really had it now!" *
3) (=inteligente) clever, bright, smart *el más listo de la clase — the cleverest o brightest o smartest * in the class
¿te crees muy lista, verdad? — you think you're really smart, don't you?
tú, listo, ¿a qué no sabes una cosa? — iró OK, cleverclogs o wise guy, I bet you don't know this *
¡listo! — OK!
2. SMF1) (=inteligente) clever one, smart one *2) pey cleverclogs *, smart arse ***, smart ass (EEUU) **siempre hay algún listo que te hace una pregunta — there's always some cleverclogs * o smart arse *** who asks you a question
* * *I- ta adjetivo1) [ser] < persona> clever, bright, smart (colloq)estar or (Esp) ir listo — (fam)
está lista si cree eso — if that's what she thinks, she's got another think coming (colloq)
2)a) [estar] ( preparado) readypreparados or (RPl) prontos, listos, ya! — (get) ready, set, go!
listo para + inf — ready to + inf
b) [estar] ( terminado) finishedc) (Andes fam) ( manifestando acuerdo) okay (colloq)II- ta masculino, femenino (esp Esp)a) ( inteligente) clever oneel listo de la clase — (pey) the class know-it-all (colloq & pej)
b) (vivo, astuto) tricky customer (colloq)* * *I- ta adjetivo1) [ser] < persona> clever, bright, smart (colloq)estar or (Esp) ir listo — (fam)
está lista si cree eso — if that's what she thinks, she's got another think coming (colloq)
2)a) [estar] ( preparado) readypreparados or (RPl) prontos, listos, ya! — (get) ready, set, go!
listo para + inf — ready to + inf
b) [estar] ( terminado) finishedc) (Andes fam) ( manifestando acuerdo) okay (colloq)II- ta masculino, femenino (esp Esp)a) ( inteligente) clever oneel listo de la clase — (pey) the class know-it-all (colloq & pej)
b) (vivo, astuto) tricky customer (colloq)* * *listo11 = clever [cleverer -comp., cleverest -sup.], brainy [brainier -comp., brainiest -sup.], shrewd [shrewder -comp., shrewdest -sup.].Ex: It is readily possible to construct a machine which will manipulate premises in accordance with formal logic, simply by the clever use of relay circuits.
Ex: It has been said that, with this show, a canny critic inaugurated the enticingly slick and brainy strain of 1980s art.Ex: Payment is very important and can be a problem so the businessman needs to be streetwise and shrewd with a good business acumen.* no muy listos, los = none-too-bright, the.* persona no muy lista pero trabajadora = plodder.listo2= ready [readier -comp., readiest -sup.], at the ready.Ex: Copies with holds must be cataloged quickly to have them ready for the borrower.
Ex: The Queen's undertakers keep a special coffin at the ready in case a member of the Royal family dies suddenly abroad.* dar la señal de estar listo = prompt.* estar listo = stand + ready, be ready.* estar listo para = be poised to, stand + poised, be all set to.* indicador de estar listo = screen prompt.* listo para = on track for.* listo para el consumo = ready-to-eat.* listo para usar = off-the-rack.* listo para usarse = on tap.* ¡Preparados, listos, ya! = On your mark, get set, go!, ready, set, go!.* ¡y listo! = and presto.* * *A [ SER] ‹persona› clever, bright, smart ( colloq)te crees listo ¿verdad? you think you're so smart o clever, don't you? ( colloq)te pasaste de listo you've gone too farestar or ir listo ( fam): ahora sí que estamos or vamos listos we're (really) done for now ( colloq), we're in real trouble now ( colloq), we've really had it now ( BrE colloq)está lista si se cree que la voy a seguir manteniendo if she thinks I'm going to carry on supporting her then she's got another think coming ( colloq)B1 [ ESTAR] (preparado) readyno creo que esté listo a tiempo I don't think it'll be ready on timela comida ya está lista the food's readylisto PARA algo:¿estás listo para salir? are you ready to go?el avión estaba listo para el despegue the plane was ready for takeoff2 [ ESTAR] (terminado) finishedel trabajo deberá estar listo para el jueves the job has to be finished by Thursdayle das una pasadita más con la brocha y listo you go over it once more with the paintbrush and that's it (finished) o ( BrE colloq) and Bob's your unclemasculine, feminine( esp Esp)1 (inteligente) clever one, brainy one ( colloq)es el listo de la clase he's the brainy o clever one o the brains of the class;( pey) he's the class know-it-all o know-all ( colloq pej)2 (vivo, astuto) tricky customer ( colloq)* * *
Del verbo listar: ( conjugate listar)
listo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
listó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
listar
listo
listar ( conjugate listar) verbo transitivo
to list
listo◊ -ta adjetivo
1 [ser] ‹ persona› clever, bright, smart (colloq);
estar listo (fam): ahora sí que estamos listos we're in real trouble now (colloq);
está lista si cree eso if that's what she thinks, she's got another think coming (colloq)
2
listo para algo/hacer algo ready for sth/to do sth
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino (esp Esp)
◊ el listo de la clase (pey) the class know-it-all (colloq &
pej)
listo,-a adjetivo
1 (despierto, agudo) smart
2 (preparado) ready
♦ Locuciones: (apañado) estás listo si crees que voy a ayudarte, you are sadly mistaken if you think I'm going to help you
pasarse de listo, to be too clever by half
' listo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
curso
- espabilada
- espabilado
- ir
- hambre
- lista
- nadie
- para
- preparada
- preparado
- presumir
- creer
- dar
- dicho
- estar
- mirar
- pendejo
English:
alert
- as
- astute
- brainy
- bright
- clever
- dare
- hat
- it
- just
- nimble
- operator
- outfox
- outwit
- poised
- quick
- readiness
- ready
- ripe
- score
- set
- sharp
- since
- smart
- so
- stand by
- oven
- some
- whenever
- yes
* * *listo, -a♦ adj1. [inteligente, hábil] clever, smart;dárselas de listo to make oneself out to be clever;pasarse de listo to be too clever by half;¡no te pases de listo! don't be such a smart alec(k)!;ser más listo que el hambre to be nobody's fool2. Fam [aprovechado]fue muy listo y se marchó sin pagar he was really smart and left without paying3. [preparado] ready;¿estás listo? are you ready?;¡listo! (that's me) ready!, finished!;lo pones cinco minutos al fuego, y listo you heat it for five minutes and that's it;¡estamos listos! we're in real trouble!, we've had it!♦ nm,f¿quién es el listo que ha apagado la luz? who's the bright spark who switched the light off?;hay mucho listo por ahí que se cree que esto es fácil there are a lot of smart alec(k)s around who think this is easy;hacerse el listo: no te hagas el listo, que conozco tus intenciones don't try and be clever, I know what you're up to♦ interjAndes, RP OK;¿nos vemos a las ocho? – ¡listo! shall we meet at eight? – OK! o sure!* * *adj1 ( inteligente) clever;pasarse de listo fam try to be too smart fam ;ser más listo que el hambre fam be a smart cookie2 ( preparado) ready;estar listo fig fam be finished* * *listo, -ta adj1) dispuesto, preparado: ready¿estás listo?: are you ready?2) : clever, smart* * *listo adj2. (preparado) ready¿estás listo? are you ready? -
82 abondamment
abondamment [abɔ̃damɑ̃]adverb• manger/boire abondamment to eat/drink a great amount* * *abɔ̃damɑ̃adverbe [boire, illustrer] copiously; [pleuvoir] heavily; [évoquer, souligner] at lengthabondamment documenté — [livre] extremely well-researched
* * *abɔ̃damɑ̃ adv1) [diffusé, utilisé] widely, [illustré] copiously illustrated2) [saigner] copiously, [transpirer] profusely, copiously, [rincer] thoroughly* * *abondamment adv [boire, manger] copiously; [illustrer] copiously; [pleuvoir] heavily; [évoquer, souligner] at length; l'événement fut abondamment commenté dans la presse the event was commented on at considerable length in the press; il était abondamment documenté [personne] he was extremely well-informed; [livre] it was extremely well-researched; rincer abondamment à l'eau rinse thoroughly with water.[abɔ̃damɑ̃] adverbe[servir, saler] copiously[rincer] thoroughlyelle a abondamment traité la question she has amply ou fully dealt with the question -
83 мало говорилось о
Мало говорилось о-- So far this review has concentrated on mechanisms of friction and little has been said concerning the magnitude of friction.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > мало говорилось о
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84 создавать у (читателя) впечатление, что
Создавать у (читателя) впечатление, что-- A good textbook should not leave the reader with the impression, when he has reached the end, that all has been said.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > создавать у (читателя) впечатление, что
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85 atxiki
iz.1. ( = lotura) connection2. ( menpe) haien \atxikian he' s dominated by them3.a. Kir.a. ( borrokari d.) holdb. ( pilotari d.) holdover; \atxiki lasterra quick holdover4. Kir. wicker scoop, wicker basket; \atxiki handi large wicker basket; \atxiki tipi small wicker basket io.1. tied, attached; diruari \atxikiegia da he' s too attached to his money; Anje euskal kultuari \atxikia da Anje to committed to Basque culture2. ( xuhurra, zekena) miserly, stingy; gizon \atxikiak adiskide gutxi a miser has few friendss3. ( eskola) member du/ad.1. ( heldu, eduki) to hold, hold on to2. ( eduki, mantendu) to keep, maintain; bizitza osoan bihotza garbi \atxiki zuen he kept a pure heart throughout his life; garbi \atxiki bihotza! keep a pure heart!; gogoz \atxiki to bear in mind |to remember; oreka \atxiki ezinik, erori zen unable to maintain his balance, he fell down3.a. ( eutsi) to hold back; nigarra ezin nezakeen \atxiki hori aditzean I couldn' t hold back my tears when I heard thatb. sekretu bat erranen dizut baina \atxiki behar diozu I' ll tell you the secret but keep it to yourself; beren ohiturei irmo \atxikirik jarraitzen dute they continue to hold fast to their traditionsb. Med. to retainc. Fin. to withhold ( -tik: from)4.a. to stick ( -(r)i: to) to stick to; bideari \atxiki zion he keeps to the roadb. ( legea, araua) to observe, abide by; legeari \atxikiz in compliance with the lawc. ( hitza) to stick to, adhere to, stick byd. ( gauzak) to stick, glue; bi ohol kolaz \atxiki to glue two boards togethere. (irud.) nork bereari \atxiki mantenerse en sus trence5. Kir. to block6. ( atxilotu) to arrest, detain; mugan \atxiki zuten he was detained at the border7.a. ( hegaztiak, insektuak) to biteb. to bite, nibble; ogiari \atxiki zion he took a {bite || nibble} out of the bread8. i-i errua \atxiki to pin the blame on sb9. (L) to be a godfather to10. ( hartu, eduki, jo) to hold, consider; gizon zuzentzat \atxikitzendute they hold him to be an honest man11. Kartak. ( onartu) to accept; A: 3 hamarekoz B: \atxiki! A: I wager 3 B: you' re on!12. ( izeki) [ dio ] to catch; sua datxekio etxeari the house is on fire; egur hezeak egiten du gar eta egiten du negar: sua datxekio eta ura dario wood that is wet burns and cries: it is on fire and water comes out da/ad. [ zaio ]2. esandakoari datxekiola in reference to what has been said benetako arrakasta lan neketsuari datxekio true success goes hand in hand with hard work -
86 berariazko
il.1. own, own special; euskarak \berariazko sintaxia du Basque has its own special syntax2.a. purpously made; \berariazko gauza bat a thing done on purposeb. lan {hori || horren} egiteko behar da \berariazko tresna bat to do that job you need a piece of equipment purpously made for it3. (bereziki) especially; esana dago, \berariazko esan ez bada ere, gauzak aldatu beharko direla it has been said, though not expressly, that things will have to change -
87 main
n. f.1. Avoir la main heureuse: To 'have a knack with things', to be lucky by nature.2. Avoir la main baladeuse: To 'have wandering hands', to have a tendency to 'paw'.3. Avoir un poil dans la main: To be an 'idle git', to be a lazy so-and-so.4. Etre en main (of prostitute): To be with a client.5. Se faire la main: To 'try one's hand at something', to practise.6. Ça fait ma main! It suits me to a T! — That's fine by me!a To make a swoop for, to 'pinch', to steal.b To give a woman a sly stroke on the behind.8. Se prendre en main (joc.): To 'pull one's wire', to masturbate.9. Se prendre par la main: To pluck up courage, to act in a confident manner.10. Ne pas y aller de main morte: To 'make no bones about something', to be ruthlessly frank and aggressive.11. Passer la main dans le dos à quelqu'un: To 'butter up', to flatter someone. Il aime bien se passer la main dans le dos: He likes to pat himself on the back.12. Avoir un enfant de la main gauche: To have an illegitimate child.13. Ne pas se moucher de la main gauche (iron.): To 'fancy oneself', to have no mean opinion of oneself.14. C'est du cousu main: It's done to a turn—It's perfectly done.15. Passer la main:a To 'give in', to let someone else handle things.b To 'let things ride', to be amenable.16. La main de ma sœur dans la culotte d'un zouave: This jocular catch phrase has no specific meaning, but implies that whatever has been said or done is highly ridiculous. -
88 haece
hīc, haec, hoc ( gen. hujus, monosyl., Plaut. Am. prol. 51; 96; 1, 1, 115; dat. huic, Sidon. Carm. 7, 145; Avien. Descr. Orb. 22; dat. sing. fem. hae rei, Cato, R. R. 14, 3; acc. HONC for hunc, C. I. L. 1, 32; nom. plur. hic, Enn. ap. Philarg. ad Verg. G. 4, 230 = Ann. v. 414 Vahl.; Varr. L. L. 6, § 73 Mull.; fem. haec, v. infra, B. init.; dat. and abl. hibus, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 20; cf. Varr. L. L. 8, § 78 Mull.; v. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 203 sqq.), pron. demonstr. [from the pronom. root i (whence also comes is), with the demonstr. suffix ce ] points to something near or present, or which is conceived of as present, this.(α).With subst.:(β).hic homo sanus non est,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 246:rapidus fluvius est hic, non hac temere transiri potest... apud hunc fluvium, etc.,
id. Bacch. 1, 1, 53:quid praeclarum putet in rebus humanis, qui haec deorum regna perspexerit? etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 17:genus hoc,
id. ib. 1, 25:hoc avunculo, atque in hac tam clara re publica natus,
id. ib. 1, 19; cf.:quorum singuli saluti huic civitati fuerunt, et qui sunt procul ab aetatis hujus memoria,
id. ib. 1, 1:his libris,
id. ib. 1, 7:hae feriae,
id. ib. 1, 9; 1, 20; cf.:hoc otio,
id. ib. 9 fin.:haec caelestia vel studiosissime solet quaerere,
id. ib. 1, 10:ad haec cituma,
id. ib. 1, 21:hic vir,
Liv. 7, 39, 12.—Absol. (cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 520):B.hic insidiantes vigilant, Enn. l. l.: hi domum me ad se auferent,
Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 94: non mihi videtur, quod hi venerunt, alius nobis sermo esse quaerendus, sed agendum accuratius, et dicendum dignum aliquid horum auribus, Cic. Rep. 1, 13:feceris (ut etiam pro his dicam) nobis gratum omnibus,
id. ib. 1, 21 fin.:hoc ubi Amphitruo erus conspicatus est, etc.,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 87:docere hoc poterat ille homines paene agrestes, et apud imperitos audebat haec dicere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 15:dixerat hoc ille, cum, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 12:haec Scipio cum dixisset,
id. ib. 1, 11:haec plurimis a me verbis dicta sunt, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 7.—More emphatic, in the original full form, hīce, haece, hōce (not, as formerly written, hicce, haecce, hocce; in gen. sing. HVIVSQVE; in nom. plur. hisce, like ieis = ei, and ques = qui, see below; and apocopated in nom. plur. fem. haec for haece, and in gen. plur. horunc, harunc, for horunce, harunce);C.and, with the interrogative particle, hicine, haecine, hocine (mostly ante - class.): hoce haud dubium est quin, etc.,
Ter. And. 2, 3, 17:eum hinc profugiens vendidit in Alide Patri hujusce,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 10; so,hujusce,
id. Poen. prol. 120; 5, 4, 76; 87; cf.:atque hujusce rei judicium jam continuo video futurum,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 47:hisce homines ubi habitent,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 36; v. Ritschl ad h. l.; so,hisce,
id. Ps. 1, 5, 125; id. Capt. prol. 35 Fleck.; id. Rud. 2, 1, 5 ib., and perh. also id. Mil. 4, 8, 24 (Ritschl, hice): hice, Att. ap. Non. 15, 29 (Trag. Rel. v. 122 Rib.); Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 38:haec aedes,
Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 53; 3, 1, 117; so,haec sunt atque aliae multae in magnis dotibus Incommoditates,
id. Aul. 3, 5, 58:haec (puellae),
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 34:haec sententiae,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 11, 22; 3, 34, 84; Lucr. 3, 601; Verg. G. 3, 305; cf. Bentl. Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 24:aliut posticum harunce aedium,
Plaut. Stich. 3, 1, 41; cf.:harunc aedium,
id. Most. 2, 1, 57:sine opera tua nihil di horunc facere possunt,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 53:horunc,
id. Poen. 3, 1, 48; Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 97; id. Phorm. 3, 2, 33:cedo signum, si harunc Baccharum es,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 25:harunc aedium,
id. Merc. 5, 1, 3:hisce ego Placidum ted hodie reddam,
id. Curc. 5, 3, 48; cf.:quid dicam hisce, incertus sum,
Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 36:tu ab hisce rebus animum avoca,
Sulp. in Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 5; so,hisce,
Plaut. Cas. 2, 7, 13; id. Most. 1, 3, 81; 1, 4, 23; 2, 2, 71; 4, 2, 35 et saep.: Thr. Tu hosce instrue. Gn Illuc est sapere! ut hosce instruxit, Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 11; so,hosce,
id. ib. 1, 2, 71; id. Heaut. 3, 2, 3; 4, 5, 4; id. Ad. 5, 7, 5; id. Phorm. 4, 3, 4:apud hasce aedes,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 194; so,hasce,
id. As. 2, 3, 1; id. Aul. 2, 4, 2; 2, 8, 15; id. Capt. 4, 2, 51; id. Bacch. 4, 6, 17 et saep.—With the interrog. particle: hicin' Achilles est?
Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 61; so,hicinest?
id. Pers. 5, 2, 49; cf.:hicine vir patriae natus usquam nisi in patria morietur?
Cic. Mil. 38, 104 et saep.:haecine,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 206; id. Ep. 4, 2, 5; 5, 1, 15; id. Pers. 4, 3, 75; Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 5; id. Phorm. 5, 8, 24:huncine hominem,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68; cf.:huncine hominem! hancine impudentiam! judices, hanc audaciam!
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 25, § 62:hocine hic pacto potest Inhibere imperium magister?
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 43:o Juppiter, hoscine mores!
Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 40:hacine victoria sola aut hac praeda contenti estis futuri,
Liv. 10, 17, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 3;so in the shorter form, hicne,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 141:ex hocne equo,
id. Fat. 3, 5:cum hocne,
id. Att. 9, 7, 3:ex hacne natura,
id. Tusc. 1, 25, 62: haece locutus, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4 (Ann. v. 239 Vahl.) al.—So, Fortuna hujusce diei, as a particular deity, Cic. Leg. 2, 11, 28; Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 54;in inscrr. also written HVIVSQVE DIEI,
Inscr. Orell. 5; cf.:HVIVSQ. LOCI,
id. ib. 1580; 2300;and HOIVSQVE AEDIS ERGO,
id. ib. 2488.—With other pronouns:D.hos eosdem motus perturbationes dixerimus,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 4, 7; cf.:cum idem hoc visum diceretur,
id. Rep. 1, 14:hoc idem fit in reliquis civitatibus,
Caes. B. G. 7, 15, 2; id. B. C. 1, 74, 5; Quint. 8, 4, 17:haec eadem centurionibus tribunisque militum mandabant,
Caes. B. G. 7, 17 fin.:haec eadem genera,
Quint. 6, 3, 54:hoc ipsum civile jus,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2:sed hoc ipsum ex superiore pendet quaestione,
Quint. 2, 1, 8; 8, 3, 45:ad hunc eum ipsum,
Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 2 Goer. N. cr.; cf.:idem hoc ipsum,
id. Tusc. 5, 9, 26:huic illi legato,
id. Fl. 22, 52:hunc illum fatis Portendi generum,
Verg. A. 7, 255; cf.:hic est enim ille vultus semper idem, quem, etc.,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 15, 31:hic est ille status quantitatis,
Quint. 7, 4, 15: haec est illa, quae deinôsis vocatur, id. 6, 2, 24:hujus istius facti stultitia,
Cic. Rab. Post. 9, 24:ista haec epigrammata,
Sid. Ep. 2, 10: hunc talem virum, Cic. fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 3:callidum quendam hunc,
Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 218.—Opp. to ille, iste, less freq. to hic, alter, alius, etc., this, the latter, to indicate the nearer object (which is to be determined not so much by the phraseology as by the thought; so that hic may refer to that noun whose position in the sentence is the more remote, but which is the most closely connected with the speaker, and of the most importance to him, in which case it is to be rendered by that, the former, etc.):2.ejusdem esse, qui in illa re peccarit, hoc quoque admisisse,
Cic. Inv. 2, 16, 50:in his undis et tempestatibus ad summam senectutem maluit jactari, quam in illa tranquillitate atque otio jucundissime vivere,
id. Rep. 1, 1:si deerunt haec remedia, ad illa declinandum est,
Quint. 7, 2, 30:cum hic testamento, ille proximitate nitatur,
id. 3, 6, 95:in his judicem sibi, in illis alii credere,
id. 5, 7, 33:haec pars perorationis accusatori patronoque ex aequo communis est. Affectibus quoque iisdem fere utuntur: sed varius hic, ille saepius ac magis,
id. 6, 1, 8; cf. id. 6, 2, 12; 17:cum tu ista caelestia de Scipione quaesieris, ego autem haec, quae videntur ante oculos, esse magis putem quaerenda,
Cic. Rep. 1, 19; id. Fam. 2, 11, 1:iisdem enim hic sapiens, de quo loquor, oculis, quibus iste vester, caelum, terram, mare intuebitur,
id. Ac. 2, 33, 105:si hoc loco scripsisset, isto verbo usus non esset, non isto loco verbum istud collocasset,
id. Inv. 2, 41, 121:has igitur tot sententias ut omittamus, haec nunc videamus, quae diu multumque defensa sunt,
id. Ac. 2, 42, 130:Caesar facile diceret: Hic versus Plauti non est, hic est,
this... that, id. Fam. 9, 16, 4:ego hoc dico. adversarius hoc,
Quint. 4, 4, 8:vendidit hic auro patriam... Hic thalamum invasit natae,
Verg. A. 6, 621 sq.:hi molium objectus, hi proximas scaphas scandere,
Tac. A. 14, 8:quid responsuri sint adversarii his et his... cum sciret haec et haec,
Quint. 6, 1, 3 sq.:interim quaeritur: hoc an hoc? furtum an sacrilegium?
id. 7, 3, 9:alter (Roscius) plurimarum palmarum vetus ac nobilis gladiator habetur, hic autem nuper se ad eum lanistam contulit,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 6, 17:occupat hic collem, cymba sedet alter adunca,
Ov. M. 1, 293.—Referring to that which in the speaker's mind is the nearer object, although by the position of the words it is the more remote: quam ob rem cave Catoni anteponas ne istum quidem ipsum, quem Apollo sapientissimum judicavit (i. e. Socratem): Hujus enim (i. e. Catonis, of the former) facta, illius (i. e. Socratis) dicta laudantur, Cic. Lael. 2, 10; id. Rosc. Com. 2, 7:E.hanc posteriorem (artem) et Stoici et Peripatetici, priorem autem illi (i. e. Peripatetici) egregie tradiderunt, hi (i. e. Stoici) ne attigerunt quidem,
id. Fin. 4, 4, 10:hoc Cicero atque Asinius certatim sunt usi: pro Scauro hic, ille pro filio,
Quint. 6, 1, 21; 3, 10, 1:melior tutiorque est certa pax quam sperata victoria: haec in tua, illa in deorum manu est,
the former... the latter, Liv. 30, 30, 19:quocumque aspicio, nihil est, nisi pontus et aer: Fluctibus hic tumidus, nubibus ille minax,
Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 24; id. M. 1, 697.—In the neutr. sing. subst., with gen.:F.quid hoc hominist?
Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 26; cf. Ter. Eun. 3, 4, 8:quid hoc morbi est?
id. ib. 2, 1, 19:quid hoc est negoti?
id. Ad. 4, 5, 71; cf. id. Eun. 3, 4, 6:hoc fructi pro labore ab his fero,
id. Ad. 5, 4, 16:edormiscam hoc villi,
id. ib. 5, 2, 11:hoc commodi est, quod, etc.,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 32, 91:hoc copiarum in Hispanias portatum est,
Liv. 42, 18, 7:hoc servitutis injunxisse, ut, etc.,
id. 5, 2, 8:hoc intervalli datum res tranquillas in urbe fecit,
id. 3, 25, 4:hoc consilii,
id. 5, 39, 6:hoc solacii,
id. 30, 13, 13:hoc noctis,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 2; 11; 136.—Hoc with verbs impers., pleonast. as a subject (ante-class.):G.eamus, Amphitruo: lucescit hoc jam,
there is daybreak, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 45: luciscit hoc jam, [p. 853] Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 1:lucet hoc,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 63; cf. id. Curc. 1, 3, 26.—Pregn. (qs. pointing to something with the finger), this, this... here (ante-class. and poet.); most freq. of the speaker himself, like the Gr. hode, for ego:H.hic homost omnium hominum praecipuos,
Plaut. Trin. 5, 1, 1:hic si quid nobis forte adversi evenerit, tibi erunt parata verba, huic homini verbera,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 115; so,huic homini, i. q. mihi,
Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 38:hic homo, i. q. ego,
id. Curc. 2, 1, 33:hunc hominem, i. q. me,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 1; Hor. S. 1, 9, 47; cf.:vin' tu huic seni auscultare?
Ter. Ad. 5, 7, 8; id. And. 2, 1, 10; Tib. 2, 6, 7:haec res,
my property, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 106:hunc in collum,
my neck, id. Pers. 4, 6, 9 Brix (Ritschl, huc): ni haec praesensisset canes, this dog, = ego, id. Trin. 1, 2, 135 Brix ad loc.—In neutr. absol.: tu quod te posterius purges hanc injuriam mihi nolle Factam esse, hujus non faciam, not so much, i. e. not the least, Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 9.—With reference to time, of this time, now present, actual, this:II.cena hac annona est sine sacris hereditas,
in the present scarcity, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 83:sed nondum haec, quae nunc tenet saeculum, neglegentia deum venerat,
Liv. 3, 20:his temporibus,
Cic. Fam. 13, 77, 1:M. Cato, hujus nostri Catonis pater,
id. Off. 3, 16, 66; cf.:si potius ad antiquorum diligentiam, quam ad horum luxuriam dirigas aedificationem,
Varr. R. R. 1, 13, 6 sq.:etenim qui haec vituperare volunt, Chrysogonum tantum posse queruntur,
the present times, Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 138:ne horum quidem magnificentia operum,
Liv. 1, 55 fin.;very rarely of time just ended: ante hos annos quadraginta,
Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 143:ante hos sex menses,
Phaedr. 1, 1, 10:ante hoc triduum,
Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 5 init.; Aug. Serm. 270, 3.Very freq. referring to a thought that follows, and which may be expressed by a relative sentence, or by a sentence denoting the object, cause, or effect; with qui, quae, quod, an acc. and inf., quod, ut, ne, etc. (more clearly indicative than the determinative, is, ea, id; though freq. confounded with it in MSS. and editt.).(α).With relat. clause:(β).Qui hodie fuerim liber, eum nunc potivit pater Servitutis: hic, qui verna natust, conqueritur,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 24; cf.:eos, qui, etc.... his, qui, etc.... longe duco esse anteponendos,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2:neque his contentus sum, quae de ista consultatione scripta nobis summi ex Graecia homines reliquerunt, neque ea, quae mihi videntur, anteferre illis audeo,
id. ib. 1, 22:non est tibi his solis utendum existimationibus ac judiciis, qui nunc sunt, hominum, sed iis etiam, qui futuri sunt,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 43:quis hic est homo, quem ante aedis video hoc noctis?
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 136:unde in laboribus et periculis fortitudo? nempe ab his, qui, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2; 1, 17:haec quae sunt in hoc genere,
id. ib. 1, 11:mundus hic totus, quod domicilium di nobis dederunt,
id. ib. 1, 13:hoc autem sphaerae genus, in quo, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 14;1, 16: in his libris, quos legistis,
id. Leg. 1, 9, 27; cf. id. Div. 1, 3, 5:quam quisque norit artem, in hac se exerceat,
id. Tusc. 1, 18, 41 et saep.:lepide ipsi hi sunt capti, suis qui filiis fecere insidias,
Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 90; cf. Cic. Tusc. 2, 1, 3; id. N. D. 1, 40, 113:servi, qui, cum culpa carint, tamen malum Metuont, hi solent esse eris utibiles,
Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 2 sq.; cf. Cic. Rep. 1, 19:de Bruti amore etsi mihi nihil novi adfers: tamen hoc audio libentius, quo saepius,
id. Att. 13, 36 fin.; cf.:is porro, quo generosior celsiorque est, hoc majoribus velut organis commovetur,
Quint. 1, 2, 30:hoc primum videamus, quidnam sit, de altero sole quod nuntiatum est in senatu, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 10; 1, 24:mire tractat hoc Cicero pro Milone quae facturus fuerit Clodius, si praeturam invasisset,
Quint. 9, 2, 41.—With acc. and inf.:(γ).erat tunc haec nova et ignota ratio, solem lunae oppositum solere deficere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 16:sed hoc vir excellenti providentia sensit ac vidit, non esse opportunissimos situs maritimos urbibus iis, quae, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 3:hoc tantum admiror, Flavum, etc.,
Quint. 7, 4, 40; 11, 1, 22:unum hoc definio, tantam esse necessitatem virtutis, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 1: hoc simul accipe dictum: Quorum..., Eorundem libertati me parcere certum est, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38 (Ann. v. 204 Vahl.); cf.with appositive clause: sic hoc proloquar: Principio, ut illo advenimus, Continuo Amphitruo delegit viros, etc.,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 48:ut hoc: Non debes alienam uxorem optare,
Quint. 7, 1, 25; cf. id. 9, 4, 97; 9, 2, 32.—With quod or quia:(δ).maxime hoc mihi mirum videri solet, quod, qui tranquillo mari gubernare se negent posse, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 6:quaesierat ex me Scipio, quidnam sentirem de hoc, quod duo soles visos esse constaret,
id. ib. 1, 13; Quint. 9, 1, 1:propter hoc ipsum ostendenda non sunt, quod apparent,
id. 12, 9, 6:nostri primo integris viribus fortiter repugnare... sed hoc superari, quod diuturnitate pugnae, etc.,
in this that, herein that, Caes. B. G. 3, 4, 3; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 30:hoc ipso fidem detrahimus illis, quod sint tam gravia,
id. 9, 2, 53:hoc ipso, quod,
id. 4, 1, 54; 5, 11, 41; 6, 2, 16 et saep.: consilio vestro utar libenter, et hoc libentius, quod, etc., Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 8, C, 1; cf.:id hoc facilius eis persuasit, quod undique loci natura Helvetii continentur,
Caes. B. G. 1, 2, 3:hoc esse miseriorem gravioremque fortunam Sequanorum quam reliquorum, quod soli, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 32, 4; Quint. 5, 7, 22:hoc magis, quod (al. quia) illic ut litigatores loquimur frequentius,
id. 6, 2, 36:hoc sese excruciat animi, Quia leno ademit cistulam ei,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 57:quod hoc etiam mirabilius debet videri, quia, etc.,
Cic. de Or. 1, 3, 12; cf.:hoc sunt exempla potentiora, quia, etc.,
Quint. 10, 1, 15.—With ut or ne:B.nunc hoc me orare a vobis jussit Juppiter, ut conquistores, etc.,
Plaut. Am. prol. 64; cf.:hoc quoque etiam mihi in mandatis dedit, Ut conquistores, etc.,
id. ib. 81:atque hoc evenit In labore atque in dolore, ut mors obrepat interim,
id. Ps. 2, 3, 19:nec enim hoc suscepi, ut, etc.... neque hoc polliceor me facturum, ut, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 24:neque enim hac nos patria lege genuit aut educavit, ut... sed ut, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 4;for which: homines sunt hac lege generati, qui tuerentur, etc.,
id. ib. 6, 15:quare hoc animo in nos esse debebis, ut aetas nostra, etc.,
id. Fam. 2, 1 fin.; id. Off. 3, 5, 22; id. Rep. 1, 12:plurimum in hoc laboris exhausimus, ut ostenderemus, etc.,
Quint. 8 praef. § 6; cf.:habenda fides est vel in hoc, ut, etc.,
id. 11, 2, 51; so,in hoc, ut,
id. 6, 3, 15; 10, 3, 29: hoc erit tibi argumentum semper in promptu situm: Ne quid exspectes amicos, quod tute agere possies, Enn. ap. Gell. 2, 29 fin. (Sat. v. 37 Vahl.); so,in hoc scilicet, ne suspectus his foret,
Vell. 2, 41 fin. —Hoc est serves to annex a more particular explanation of what has been said, that is, that is to say, namely:C.in hac causa dicam de eo prius, quod apud vos plurimum debet valere, hoc est, de voluntate eorum, quibus injuriae factae sunt,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 4, 11:quadriennium, hoc est, ex quo tempore fundus veniit,
id. Caecin. 7, 19; 34, 100:cum honos agebatur amplissimus familiae vestrae, hoc est, consulatus parentis tui,
id. Sull. 17, 49; id. Fam. 5, 12, 8:primum quaero, qua ratione Naevius susceptum negotium non transegerit, hoc est, cur bona non vendiderit,
id. Quint. 24, 76 et saep.—Sarcastically:ut haberet (Clodius) ad praeturam gerendam, hoc est, ad evertendam rem publicam plenum annum,
Cic. Mil. 9, 24:at quam crebro usurpat Et consul et Antonius! Hoc est dicere: Et consul et homo impudicissimus, Et consul et homo nequissimus,
id. Phil. 2, 28, 70.—Hoc est or ĕrat, quod, with the accessory idea of indignation or reproach, is or was it for this that, etc.:III.hoc erat, alma parens, quod me per tela, per ignis Eripis, ut mediis hostem in penetralibus... cernam?
Verg. A. 2, 664; Petr. 93.—Hence,Advv.1.hāc, in this place, on this side, this way, here (class.): nunc Juppiter hac stat, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 263 Vahl.); imitated by Verg. A. 12, 565: Ar. Hac quidem non venit. Le. Angiporto Illac per hortum circuit clam, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 151:2. I.nunc hac An illac eam, incerta sum consili,
id. Rud. 1, 3, 30:plenus rimarum sum: hac atque illac perfluo,
Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 25; cf.:hac illac circumcursa,
id. Heaut. 3, 2, 1; and: mox hac atque illa rapti, Tac. Agr. 28:sequere hac, reducam te ubi fuisti,
this way, hither, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 106; id. As. 4, 2, 1; id. Men. 4, 1, 4; id. Poen. 1, 2, 116; id. Rud. 1, 2, 94; cf.:sequere hac me intus ad Glycerium nunc,
Ter. And. 5, 6, 14:sequere me ergo hac intro,
id. Ad. 4, 3, 18:i hac mecum intro,
Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 56; 62; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 35 sq.:quin igitur ad illa spatia nostra pergimus?... Nos vero: et hac quidem adire si placet, per ripam et umbram,
Cic. Leg. 1, 4, 14:ab oppido declivis locus tenui fastigio vergebat. Hac nostris erat receptus,
Caes. B. C. 1, 45, 5; 2, 2, 3.—Hac-hac, for hac-illac ( poet.):namque videbat, uti bellantes Pergama circum Hac fugerent Grai, Hac Phryges,
Verg. A. 1, 467 sq.; Prop. 1, 3, 13; rarely in full form with the interrog. particle ne:utrum hacin feriam an ab laeva latus?
Plaut. Cist. 3, 10 (cf. Ladewig, Anal. Scaen. p. 22). —In space.A.Lit.:B.hos quos videtis stare hic captivos duos, etc.... Senex qui hic habitat, etc.,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 1 sq.:ego jam dudum hic adsum,
Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 5:quem praestolare hic ante ostium?
id. ib. 5, 6, 5:hic propter hunc adsiste,
id. Ad. 2, 1, 15:hic tui omnes valent,
Cic. Fam. 6, 20, 3:non modo hic, ubi, etc... sed, ubicumque, etc.,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 55, § 143:mons ibi arduus Nomine Parnasus... hic ubi Deucalion... parva rate vectus adhaesit,
Ov. M. 1, 319:hic (sc. Carthagine) illius (Junonis) arma, Hic currus fuit,
Verg. A. 1, 16 et saep.: Pa. Philocomasium hicine etiam nunc est? Pe Quom exibam, hic erat, Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 25; cf.: Ch. Ubi ego sum? hicine an apud mortuos? Eut. Neque apud mortuos neque hic es, id. Merc. 3, 4, 17:hicine,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 21; 4, 2, 80; Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 29 al.: Da. Cedo fenus, redde fenus, fenus reddite, etc.... Tr. Fenus illic, fenus hic, Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 76:facile hic plus mali est, quam illic boni,
Ter. And. 4, 3, 5; cf. id. Hec. 2, 1, 20:hic segetes, illic veniunt felicius uvae,
Verg. G. 1, 54:hic, illic, ubi mors deprenderat, exhalantes,
Ov. M. 7, 581 (cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 519).—With gen.:hic proxume viciniae,
in this neighborhood, Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 2:modo vidi virginem hic viciniae miseram,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 45.—With ne: hicine libertatem aiunt aequam esse omnibus? is it here that, etc., Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 29 (cf. hic, I. B. fin.).—Transf., in this affair, on this occasion, in this particular, herein, here:II.hic, quantum in bello fortuna possit, cognosci potuit,
Caes. B. G. 6, 35, 2; Cic. Verr. 1, 16, 49:hic tu tabulas desideras Heracliensium publicas,
id. Arch. 4, 8; cf.:hic vos dubitabitis, judices,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 44, § 109:hic miramur, hunc hominem tantum excellere ceteris? etc.,
id. de Imp. Pomp. 13, 39:hic jam plura non dicam,
id. ib. 9, 24; id. Planc. 41, 99; id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66 (cf. II. fin. infra):hic, ubi opus est, non verentur: illic, ubi nihil opus est, ibi verentur,
Ter. And. 4, 1, 14:ut cum hic tibi satisfecerimus, istic quoque nostram in te benevolentiam navare possimus,
Cic. Fam. 3, 10, 3.—Referring to the noun whose position in the sentence is the most remote (cf. I. D. 2.):alterius ducis causa melior videbatur, alterius erat firmior: hic omnia speciosa, illic valentia,
Vell. 2, 49, 3.—Of time, i. q. nunc or tum, now, here; then, hereupon, at this time, at this juncture:3.hic reddes omnia,
Ter. And. 2, 3, 15:hic ego quid praedicem?
Cic. Sest. 5, 12; id. Cat. 1, 10, 26:hic cum uterque me intueretur,
id. Fin. 2, 1, 1; so,hic cum,
id. Tusc. 5, 20, 60; Nep. Milt. 3, 3:hic tum Fabricius frequentes eos ad me domum adduxit,
Cic. Clu. 17, 49; so, hic tum, id. ib 20, 56; 27, 73; id. Verr. 2, 1, 26 §66 al.: hic regina gravem poposcit pateram,
Verg. A. 1, 728.—So very freq. to introduce the beginning of a speech: hic Laelius (inquit); hic Philus;hic Scipio, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 13, 23; 24 sq.; id. Fam. 1, 9, 10; 3, 8, 3; 5, 15, 4; id. Ac. 2, 4, 10; id. de Or. 2, 50, 202; Verg. A. 9, 246 et saep.— -
89 hic
hīc, haec, hoc ( gen. hujus, monosyl., Plaut. Am. prol. 51; 96; 1, 1, 115; dat. huic, Sidon. Carm. 7, 145; Avien. Descr. Orb. 22; dat. sing. fem. hae rei, Cato, R. R. 14, 3; acc. HONC for hunc, C. I. L. 1, 32; nom. plur. hic, Enn. ap. Philarg. ad Verg. G. 4, 230 = Ann. v. 414 Vahl.; Varr. L. L. 6, § 73 Mull.; fem. haec, v. infra, B. init.; dat. and abl. hibus, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 20; cf. Varr. L. L. 8, § 78 Mull.; v. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 203 sqq.), pron. demonstr. [from the pronom. root i (whence also comes is), with the demonstr. suffix ce ] points to something near or present, or which is conceived of as present, this.(α).With subst.:(β).hic homo sanus non est,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 246:rapidus fluvius est hic, non hac temere transiri potest... apud hunc fluvium, etc.,
id. Bacch. 1, 1, 53:quid praeclarum putet in rebus humanis, qui haec deorum regna perspexerit? etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 17:genus hoc,
id. ib. 1, 25:hoc avunculo, atque in hac tam clara re publica natus,
id. ib. 1, 19; cf.:quorum singuli saluti huic civitati fuerunt, et qui sunt procul ab aetatis hujus memoria,
id. ib. 1, 1:his libris,
id. ib. 1, 7:hae feriae,
id. ib. 1, 9; 1, 20; cf.:hoc otio,
id. ib. 9 fin.:haec caelestia vel studiosissime solet quaerere,
id. ib. 1, 10:ad haec cituma,
id. ib. 1, 21:hic vir,
Liv. 7, 39, 12.—Absol. (cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 520):B.hic insidiantes vigilant, Enn. l. l.: hi domum me ad se auferent,
Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 94: non mihi videtur, quod hi venerunt, alius nobis sermo esse quaerendus, sed agendum accuratius, et dicendum dignum aliquid horum auribus, Cic. Rep. 1, 13:feceris (ut etiam pro his dicam) nobis gratum omnibus,
id. ib. 1, 21 fin.:hoc ubi Amphitruo erus conspicatus est, etc.,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 87:docere hoc poterat ille homines paene agrestes, et apud imperitos audebat haec dicere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 15:dixerat hoc ille, cum, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 12:haec Scipio cum dixisset,
id. ib. 1, 11:haec plurimis a me verbis dicta sunt, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 7.—More emphatic, in the original full form, hīce, haece, hōce (not, as formerly written, hicce, haecce, hocce; in gen. sing. HVIVSQVE; in nom. plur. hisce, like ieis = ei, and ques = qui, see below; and apocopated in nom. plur. fem. haec for haece, and in gen. plur. horunc, harunc, for horunce, harunce);C.and, with the interrogative particle, hicine, haecine, hocine (mostly ante - class.): hoce haud dubium est quin, etc.,
Ter. And. 2, 3, 17:eum hinc profugiens vendidit in Alide Patri hujusce,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 10; so,hujusce,
id. Poen. prol. 120; 5, 4, 76; 87; cf.:atque hujusce rei judicium jam continuo video futurum,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 47:hisce homines ubi habitent,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 36; v. Ritschl ad h. l.; so,hisce,
id. Ps. 1, 5, 125; id. Capt. prol. 35 Fleck.; id. Rud. 2, 1, 5 ib., and perh. also id. Mil. 4, 8, 24 (Ritschl, hice): hice, Att. ap. Non. 15, 29 (Trag. Rel. v. 122 Rib.); Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 38:haec aedes,
Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 53; 3, 1, 117; so,haec sunt atque aliae multae in magnis dotibus Incommoditates,
id. Aul. 3, 5, 58:haec (puellae),
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 34:haec sententiae,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 11, 22; 3, 34, 84; Lucr. 3, 601; Verg. G. 3, 305; cf. Bentl. Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 24:aliut posticum harunce aedium,
Plaut. Stich. 3, 1, 41; cf.:harunc aedium,
id. Most. 2, 1, 57:sine opera tua nihil di horunc facere possunt,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 53:horunc,
id. Poen. 3, 1, 48; Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 97; id. Phorm. 3, 2, 33:cedo signum, si harunc Baccharum es,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 25:harunc aedium,
id. Merc. 5, 1, 3:hisce ego Placidum ted hodie reddam,
id. Curc. 5, 3, 48; cf.:quid dicam hisce, incertus sum,
Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 36:tu ab hisce rebus animum avoca,
Sulp. in Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 5; so,hisce,
Plaut. Cas. 2, 7, 13; id. Most. 1, 3, 81; 1, 4, 23; 2, 2, 71; 4, 2, 35 et saep.: Thr. Tu hosce instrue. Gn Illuc est sapere! ut hosce instruxit, Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 11; so,hosce,
id. ib. 1, 2, 71; id. Heaut. 3, 2, 3; 4, 5, 4; id. Ad. 5, 7, 5; id. Phorm. 4, 3, 4:apud hasce aedes,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 194; so,hasce,
id. As. 2, 3, 1; id. Aul. 2, 4, 2; 2, 8, 15; id. Capt. 4, 2, 51; id. Bacch. 4, 6, 17 et saep.—With the interrog. particle: hicin' Achilles est?
Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 61; so,hicinest?
id. Pers. 5, 2, 49; cf.:hicine vir patriae natus usquam nisi in patria morietur?
Cic. Mil. 38, 104 et saep.:haecine,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 206; id. Ep. 4, 2, 5; 5, 1, 15; id. Pers. 4, 3, 75; Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 5; id. Phorm. 5, 8, 24:huncine hominem,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68; cf.:huncine hominem! hancine impudentiam! judices, hanc audaciam!
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 25, § 62:hocine hic pacto potest Inhibere imperium magister?
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 43:o Juppiter, hoscine mores!
Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 40:hacine victoria sola aut hac praeda contenti estis futuri,
Liv. 10, 17, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 3;so in the shorter form, hicne,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 141:ex hocne equo,
id. Fat. 3, 5:cum hocne,
id. Att. 9, 7, 3:ex hacne natura,
id. Tusc. 1, 25, 62: haece locutus, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4 (Ann. v. 239 Vahl.) al.—So, Fortuna hujusce diei, as a particular deity, Cic. Leg. 2, 11, 28; Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 54;in inscrr. also written HVIVSQVE DIEI,
Inscr. Orell. 5; cf.:HVIVSQ. LOCI,
id. ib. 1580; 2300;and HOIVSQVE AEDIS ERGO,
id. ib. 2488.—With other pronouns:D.hos eosdem motus perturbationes dixerimus,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 4, 7; cf.:cum idem hoc visum diceretur,
id. Rep. 1, 14:hoc idem fit in reliquis civitatibus,
Caes. B. G. 7, 15, 2; id. B. C. 1, 74, 5; Quint. 8, 4, 17:haec eadem centurionibus tribunisque militum mandabant,
Caes. B. G. 7, 17 fin.:haec eadem genera,
Quint. 6, 3, 54:hoc ipsum civile jus,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2:sed hoc ipsum ex superiore pendet quaestione,
Quint. 2, 1, 8; 8, 3, 45:ad hunc eum ipsum,
Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 2 Goer. N. cr.; cf.:idem hoc ipsum,
id. Tusc. 5, 9, 26:huic illi legato,
id. Fl. 22, 52:hunc illum fatis Portendi generum,
Verg. A. 7, 255; cf.:hic est enim ille vultus semper idem, quem, etc.,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 15, 31:hic est ille status quantitatis,
Quint. 7, 4, 15: haec est illa, quae deinôsis vocatur, id. 6, 2, 24:hujus istius facti stultitia,
Cic. Rab. Post. 9, 24:ista haec epigrammata,
Sid. Ep. 2, 10: hunc talem virum, Cic. fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 3:callidum quendam hunc,
Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 218.—Opp. to ille, iste, less freq. to hic, alter, alius, etc., this, the latter, to indicate the nearer object (which is to be determined not so much by the phraseology as by the thought; so that hic may refer to that noun whose position in the sentence is the more remote, but which is the most closely connected with the speaker, and of the most importance to him, in which case it is to be rendered by that, the former, etc.):2.ejusdem esse, qui in illa re peccarit, hoc quoque admisisse,
Cic. Inv. 2, 16, 50:in his undis et tempestatibus ad summam senectutem maluit jactari, quam in illa tranquillitate atque otio jucundissime vivere,
id. Rep. 1, 1:si deerunt haec remedia, ad illa declinandum est,
Quint. 7, 2, 30:cum hic testamento, ille proximitate nitatur,
id. 3, 6, 95:in his judicem sibi, in illis alii credere,
id. 5, 7, 33:haec pars perorationis accusatori patronoque ex aequo communis est. Affectibus quoque iisdem fere utuntur: sed varius hic, ille saepius ac magis,
id. 6, 1, 8; cf. id. 6, 2, 12; 17:cum tu ista caelestia de Scipione quaesieris, ego autem haec, quae videntur ante oculos, esse magis putem quaerenda,
Cic. Rep. 1, 19; id. Fam. 2, 11, 1:iisdem enim hic sapiens, de quo loquor, oculis, quibus iste vester, caelum, terram, mare intuebitur,
id. Ac. 2, 33, 105:si hoc loco scripsisset, isto verbo usus non esset, non isto loco verbum istud collocasset,
id. Inv. 2, 41, 121:has igitur tot sententias ut omittamus, haec nunc videamus, quae diu multumque defensa sunt,
id. Ac. 2, 42, 130:Caesar facile diceret: Hic versus Plauti non est, hic est,
this... that, id. Fam. 9, 16, 4:ego hoc dico. adversarius hoc,
Quint. 4, 4, 8:vendidit hic auro patriam... Hic thalamum invasit natae,
Verg. A. 6, 621 sq.:hi molium objectus, hi proximas scaphas scandere,
Tac. A. 14, 8:quid responsuri sint adversarii his et his... cum sciret haec et haec,
Quint. 6, 1, 3 sq.:interim quaeritur: hoc an hoc? furtum an sacrilegium?
id. 7, 3, 9:alter (Roscius) plurimarum palmarum vetus ac nobilis gladiator habetur, hic autem nuper se ad eum lanistam contulit,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 6, 17:occupat hic collem, cymba sedet alter adunca,
Ov. M. 1, 293.—Referring to that which in the speaker's mind is the nearer object, although by the position of the words it is the more remote: quam ob rem cave Catoni anteponas ne istum quidem ipsum, quem Apollo sapientissimum judicavit (i. e. Socratem): Hujus enim (i. e. Catonis, of the former) facta, illius (i. e. Socratis) dicta laudantur, Cic. Lael. 2, 10; id. Rosc. Com. 2, 7:E.hanc posteriorem (artem) et Stoici et Peripatetici, priorem autem illi (i. e. Peripatetici) egregie tradiderunt, hi (i. e. Stoici) ne attigerunt quidem,
id. Fin. 4, 4, 10:hoc Cicero atque Asinius certatim sunt usi: pro Scauro hic, ille pro filio,
Quint. 6, 1, 21; 3, 10, 1:melior tutiorque est certa pax quam sperata victoria: haec in tua, illa in deorum manu est,
the former... the latter, Liv. 30, 30, 19:quocumque aspicio, nihil est, nisi pontus et aer: Fluctibus hic tumidus, nubibus ille minax,
Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 24; id. M. 1, 697.—In the neutr. sing. subst., with gen.:F.quid hoc hominist?
Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 26; cf. Ter. Eun. 3, 4, 8:quid hoc morbi est?
id. ib. 2, 1, 19:quid hoc est negoti?
id. Ad. 4, 5, 71; cf. id. Eun. 3, 4, 6:hoc fructi pro labore ab his fero,
id. Ad. 5, 4, 16:edormiscam hoc villi,
id. ib. 5, 2, 11:hoc commodi est, quod, etc.,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 32, 91:hoc copiarum in Hispanias portatum est,
Liv. 42, 18, 7:hoc servitutis injunxisse, ut, etc.,
id. 5, 2, 8:hoc intervalli datum res tranquillas in urbe fecit,
id. 3, 25, 4:hoc consilii,
id. 5, 39, 6:hoc solacii,
id. 30, 13, 13:hoc noctis,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 2; 11; 136.—Hoc with verbs impers., pleonast. as a subject (ante-class.):G.eamus, Amphitruo: lucescit hoc jam,
there is daybreak, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 45: luciscit hoc jam, [p. 853] Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 1:lucet hoc,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 63; cf. id. Curc. 1, 3, 26.—Pregn. (qs. pointing to something with the finger), this, this... here (ante-class. and poet.); most freq. of the speaker himself, like the Gr. hode, for ego:H.hic homost omnium hominum praecipuos,
Plaut. Trin. 5, 1, 1:hic si quid nobis forte adversi evenerit, tibi erunt parata verba, huic homini verbera,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 115; so,huic homini, i. q. mihi,
Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 38:hic homo, i. q. ego,
id. Curc. 2, 1, 33:hunc hominem, i. q. me,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 1; Hor. S. 1, 9, 47; cf.:vin' tu huic seni auscultare?
Ter. Ad. 5, 7, 8; id. And. 2, 1, 10; Tib. 2, 6, 7:haec res,
my property, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 106:hunc in collum,
my neck, id. Pers. 4, 6, 9 Brix (Ritschl, huc): ni haec praesensisset canes, this dog, = ego, id. Trin. 1, 2, 135 Brix ad loc.—In neutr. absol.: tu quod te posterius purges hanc injuriam mihi nolle Factam esse, hujus non faciam, not so much, i. e. not the least, Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 9.—With reference to time, of this time, now present, actual, this:II.cena hac annona est sine sacris hereditas,
in the present scarcity, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 83:sed nondum haec, quae nunc tenet saeculum, neglegentia deum venerat,
Liv. 3, 20:his temporibus,
Cic. Fam. 13, 77, 1:M. Cato, hujus nostri Catonis pater,
id. Off. 3, 16, 66; cf.:si potius ad antiquorum diligentiam, quam ad horum luxuriam dirigas aedificationem,
Varr. R. R. 1, 13, 6 sq.:etenim qui haec vituperare volunt, Chrysogonum tantum posse queruntur,
the present times, Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 138:ne horum quidem magnificentia operum,
Liv. 1, 55 fin.;very rarely of time just ended: ante hos annos quadraginta,
Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 143:ante hos sex menses,
Phaedr. 1, 1, 10:ante hoc triduum,
Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 5 init.; Aug. Serm. 270, 3.Very freq. referring to a thought that follows, and which may be expressed by a relative sentence, or by a sentence denoting the object, cause, or effect; with qui, quae, quod, an acc. and inf., quod, ut, ne, etc. (more clearly indicative than the determinative, is, ea, id; though freq. confounded with it in MSS. and editt.).(α).With relat. clause:(β).Qui hodie fuerim liber, eum nunc potivit pater Servitutis: hic, qui verna natust, conqueritur,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 24; cf.:eos, qui, etc.... his, qui, etc.... longe duco esse anteponendos,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2:neque his contentus sum, quae de ista consultatione scripta nobis summi ex Graecia homines reliquerunt, neque ea, quae mihi videntur, anteferre illis audeo,
id. ib. 1, 22:non est tibi his solis utendum existimationibus ac judiciis, qui nunc sunt, hominum, sed iis etiam, qui futuri sunt,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 43:quis hic est homo, quem ante aedis video hoc noctis?
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 136:unde in laboribus et periculis fortitudo? nempe ab his, qui, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2; 1, 17:haec quae sunt in hoc genere,
id. ib. 1, 11:mundus hic totus, quod domicilium di nobis dederunt,
id. ib. 1, 13:hoc autem sphaerae genus, in quo, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 14;1, 16: in his libris, quos legistis,
id. Leg. 1, 9, 27; cf. id. Div. 1, 3, 5:quam quisque norit artem, in hac se exerceat,
id. Tusc. 1, 18, 41 et saep.:lepide ipsi hi sunt capti, suis qui filiis fecere insidias,
Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 90; cf. Cic. Tusc. 2, 1, 3; id. N. D. 1, 40, 113:servi, qui, cum culpa carint, tamen malum Metuont, hi solent esse eris utibiles,
Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 2 sq.; cf. Cic. Rep. 1, 19:de Bruti amore etsi mihi nihil novi adfers: tamen hoc audio libentius, quo saepius,
id. Att. 13, 36 fin.; cf.:is porro, quo generosior celsiorque est, hoc majoribus velut organis commovetur,
Quint. 1, 2, 30:hoc primum videamus, quidnam sit, de altero sole quod nuntiatum est in senatu, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 10; 1, 24:mire tractat hoc Cicero pro Milone quae facturus fuerit Clodius, si praeturam invasisset,
Quint. 9, 2, 41.—With acc. and inf.:(γ).erat tunc haec nova et ignota ratio, solem lunae oppositum solere deficere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 16:sed hoc vir excellenti providentia sensit ac vidit, non esse opportunissimos situs maritimos urbibus iis, quae, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 3:hoc tantum admiror, Flavum, etc.,
Quint. 7, 4, 40; 11, 1, 22:unum hoc definio, tantam esse necessitatem virtutis, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 1: hoc simul accipe dictum: Quorum..., Eorundem libertati me parcere certum est, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38 (Ann. v. 204 Vahl.); cf.with appositive clause: sic hoc proloquar: Principio, ut illo advenimus, Continuo Amphitruo delegit viros, etc.,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 48:ut hoc: Non debes alienam uxorem optare,
Quint. 7, 1, 25; cf. id. 9, 4, 97; 9, 2, 32.—With quod or quia:(δ).maxime hoc mihi mirum videri solet, quod, qui tranquillo mari gubernare se negent posse, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 6:quaesierat ex me Scipio, quidnam sentirem de hoc, quod duo soles visos esse constaret,
id. ib. 1, 13; Quint. 9, 1, 1:propter hoc ipsum ostendenda non sunt, quod apparent,
id. 12, 9, 6:nostri primo integris viribus fortiter repugnare... sed hoc superari, quod diuturnitate pugnae, etc.,
in this that, herein that, Caes. B. G. 3, 4, 3; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 30:hoc ipso fidem detrahimus illis, quod sint tam gravia,
id. 9, 2, 53:hoc ipso, quod,
id. 4, 1, 54; 5, 11, 41; 6, 2, 16 et saep.: consilio vestro utar libenter, et hoc libentius, quod, etc., Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 8, C, 1; cf.:id hoc facilius eis persuasit, quod undique loci natura Helvetii continentur,
Caes. B. G. 1, 2, 3:hoc esse miseriorem gravioremque fortunam Sequanorum quam reliquorum, quod soli, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 32, 4; Quint. 5, 7, 22:hoc magis, quod (al. quia) illic ut litigatores loquimur frequentius,
id. 6, 2, 36:hoc sese excruciat animi, Quia leno ademit cistulam ei,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 57:quod hoc etiam mirabilius debet videri, quia, etc.,
Cic. de Or. 1, 3, 12; cf.:hoc sunt exempla potentiora, quia, etc.,
Quint. 10, 1, 15.—With ut or ne:B.nunc hoc me orare a vobis jussit Juppiter, ut conquistores, etc.,
Plaut. Am. prol. 64; cf.:hoc quoque etiam mihi in mandatis dedit, Ut conquistores, etc.,
id. ib. 81:atque hoc evenit In labore atque in dolore, ut mors obrepat interim,
id. Ps. 2, 3, 19:nec enim hoc suscepi, ut, etc.... neque hoc polliceor me facturum, ut, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 24:neque enim hac nos patria lege genuit aut educavit, ut... sed ut, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 4;for which: homines sunt hac lege generati, qui tuerentur, etc.,
id. ib. 6, 15:quare hoc animo in nos esse debebis, ut aetas nostra, etc.,
id. Fam. 2, 1 fin.; id. Off. 3, 5, 22; id. Rep. 1, 12:plurimum in hoc laboris exhausimus, ut ostenderemus, etc.,
Quint. 8 praef. § 6; cf.:habenda fides est vel in hoc, ut, etc.,
id. 11, 2, 51; so,in hoc, ut,
id. 6, 3, 15; 10, 3, 29: hoc erit tibi argumentum semper in promptu situm: Ne quid exspectes amicos, quod tute agere possies, Enn. ap. Gell. 2, 29 fin. (Sat. v. 37 Vahl.); so,in hoc scilicet, ne suspectus his foret,
Vell. 2, 41 fin. —Hoc est serves to annex a more particular explanation of what has been said, that is, that is to say, namely:C.in hac causa dicam de eo prius, quod apud vos plurimum debet valere, hoc est, de voluntate eorum, quibus injuriae factae sunt,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 4, 11:quadriennium, hoc est, ex quo tempore fundus veniit,
id. Caecin. 7, 19; 34, 100:cum honos agebatur amplissimus familiae vestrae, hoc est, consulatus parentis tui,
id. Sull. 17, 49; id. Fam. 5, 12, 8:primum quaero, qua ratione Naevius susceptum negotium non transegerit, hoc est, cur bona non vendiderit,
id. Quint. 24, 76 et saep.—Sarcastically:ut haberet (Clodius) ad praeturam gerendam, hoc est, ad evertendam rem publicam plenum annum,
Cic. Mil. 9, 24:at quam crebro usurpat Et consul et Antonius! Hoc est dicere: Et consul et homo impudicissimus, Et consul et homo nequissimus,
id. Phil. 2, 28, 70.—Hoc est or ĕrat, quod, with the accessory idea of indignation or reproach, is or was it for this that, etc.:III.hoc erat, alma parens, quod me per tela, per ignis Eripis, ut mediis hostem in penetralibus... cernam?
Verg. A. 2, 664; Petr. 93.—Hence,Advv.1.hāc, in this place, on this side, this way, here (class.): nunc Juppiter hac stat, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 263 Vahl.); imitated by Verg. A. 12, 565: Ar. Hac quidem non venit. Le. Angiporto Illac per hortum circuit clam, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 151:2. I.nunc hac An illac eam, incerta sum consili,
id. Rud. 1, 3, 30:plenus rimarum sum: hac atque illac perfluo,
Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 25; cf.:hac illac circumcursa,
id. Heaut. 3, 2, 1; and: mox hac atque illa rapti, Tac. Agr. 28:sequere hac, reducam te ubi fuisti,
this way, hither, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 106; id. As. 4, 2, 1; id. Men. 4, 1, 4; id. Poen. 1, 2, 116; id. Rud. 1, 2, 94; cf.:sequere hac me intus ad Glycerium nunc,
Ter. And. 5, 6, 14:sequere me ergo hac intro,
id. Ad. 4, 3, 18:i hac mecum intro,
Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 56; 62; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 35 sq.:quin igitur ad illa spatia nostra pergimus?... Nos vero: et hac quidem adire si placet, per ripam et umbram,
Cic. Leg. 1, 4, 14:ab oppido declivis locus tenui fastigio vergebat. Hac nostris erat receptus,
Caes. B. C. 1, 45, 5; 2, 2, 3.—Hac-hac, for hac-illac ( poet.):namque videbat, uti bellantes Pergama circum Hac fugerent Grai, Hac Phryges,
Verg. A. 1, 467 sq.; Prop. 1, 3, 13; rarely in full form with the interrog. particle ne:utrum hacin feriam an ab laeva latus?
Plaut. Cist. 3, 10 (cf. Ladewig, Anal. Scaen. p. 22). —In space.A.Lit.:B.hos quos videtis stare hic captivos duos, etc.... Senex qui hic habitat, etc.,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 1 sq.:ego jam dudum hic adsum,
Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 5:quem praestolare hic ante ostium?
id. ib. 5, 6, 5:hic propter hunc adsiste,
id. Ad. 2, 1, 15:hic tui omnes valent,
Cic. Fam. 6, 20, 3:non modo hic, ubi, etc... sed, ubicumque, etc.,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 55, § 143:mons ibi arduus Nomine Parnasus... hic ubi Deucalion... parva rate vectus adhaesit,
Ov. M. 1, 319:hic (sc. Carthagine) illius (Junonis) arma, Hic currus fuit,
Verg. A. 1, 16 et saep.: Pa. Philocomasium hicine etiam nunc est? Pe Quom exibam, hic erat, Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 25; cf.: Ch. Ubi ego sum? hicine an apud mortuos? Eut. Neque apud mortuos neque hic es, id. Merc. 3, 4, 17:hicine,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 21; 4, 2, 80; Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 29 al.: Da. Cedo fenus, redde fenus, fenus reddite, etc.... Tr. Fenus illic, fenus hic, Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 76:facile hic plus mali est, quam illic boni,
Ter. And. 4, 3, 5; cf. id. Hec. 2, 1, 20:hic segetes, illic veniunt felicius uvae,
Verg. G. 1, 54:hic, illic, ubi mors deprenderat, exhalantes,
Ov. M. 7, 581 (cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 519).—With gen.:hic proxume viciniae,
in this neighborhood, Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 2:modo vidi virginem hic viciniae miseram,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 45.—With ne: hicine libertatem aiunt aequam esse omnibus? is it here that, etc., Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 29 (cf. hic, I. B. fin.).—Transf., in this affair, on this occasion, in this particular, herein, here:II.hic, quantum in bello fortuna possit, cognosci potuit,
Caes. B. G. 6, 35, 2; Cic. Verr. 1, 16, 49:hic tu tabulas desideras Heracliensium publicas,
id. Arch. 4, 8; cf.:hic vos dubitabitis, judices,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 44, § 109:hic miramur, hunc hominem tantum excellere ceteris? etc.,
id. de Imp. Pomp. 13, 39:hic jam plura non dicam,
id. ib. 9, 24; id. Planc. 41, 99; id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66 (cf. II. fin. infra):hic, ubi opus est, non verentur: illic, ubi nihil opus est, ibi verentur,
Ter. And. 4, 1, 14:ut cum hic tibi satisfecerimus, istic quoque nostram in te benevolentiam navare possimus,
Cic. Fam. 3, 10, 3.—Referring to the noun whose position in the sentence is the most remote (cf. I. D. 2.):alterius ducis causa melior videbatur, alterius erat firmior: hic omnia speciosa, illic valentia,
Vell. 2, 49, 3.—Of time, i. q. nunc or tum, now, here; then, hereupon, at this time, at this juncture:3.hic reddes omnia,
Ter. And. 2, 3, 15:hic ego quid praedicem?
Cic. Sest. 5, 12; id. Cat. 1, 10, 26:hic cum uterque me intueretur,
id. Fin. 2, 1, 1; so,hic cum,
id. Tusc. 5, 20, 60; Nep. Milt. 3, 3:hic tum Fabricius frequentes eos ad me domum adduxit,
Cic. Clu. 17, 49; so, hic tum, id. ib 20, 56; 27, 73; id. Verr. 2, 1, 26 §66 al.: hic regina gravem poposcit pateram,
Verg. A. 1, 728.—So very freq. to introduce the beginning of a speech: hic Laelius (inquit); hic Philus;hic Scipio, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 13, 23; 24 sq.; id. Fam. 1, 9, 10; 3, 8, 3; 5, 15, 4; id. Ac. 2, 4, 10; id. de Or. 2, 50, 202; Verg. A. 9, 246 et saep.— -
90 Hoc erat quod
hīc, haec, hoc ( gen. hujus, monosyl., Plaut. Am. prol. 51; 96; 1, 1, 115; dat. huic, Sidon. Carm. 7, 145; Avien. Descr. Orb. 22; dat. sing. fem. hae rei, Cato, R. R. 14, 3; acc. HONC for hunc, C. I. L. 1, 32; nom. plur. hic, Enn. ap. Philarg. ad Verg. G. 4, 230 = Ann. v. 414 Vahl.; Varr. L. L. 6, § 73 Mull.; fem. haec, v. infra, B. init.; dat. and abl. hibus, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 20; cf. Varr. L. L. 8, § 78 Mull.; v. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 203 sqq.), pron. demonstr. [from the pronom. root i (whence also comes is), with the demonstr. suffix ce ] points to something near or present, or which is conceived of as present, this.(α).With subst.:(β).hic homo sanus non est,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 246:rapidus fluvius est hic, non hac temere transiri potest... apud hunc fluvium, etc.,
id. Bacch. 1, 1, 53:quid praeclarum putet in rebus humanis, qui haec deorum regna perspexerit? etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 17:genus hoc,
id. ib. 1, 25:hoc avunculo, atque in hac tam clara re publica natus,
id. ib. 1, 19; cf.:quorum singuli saluti huic civitati fuerunt, et qui sunt procul ab aetatis hujus memoria,
id. ib. 1, 1:his libris,
id. ib. 1, 7:hae feriae,
id. ib. 1, 9; 1, 20; cf.:hoc otio,
id. ib. 9 fin.:haec caelestia vel studiosissime solet quaerere,
id. ib. 1, 10:ad haec cituma,
id. ib. 1, 21:hic vir,
Liv. 7, 39, 12.—Absol. (cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 520):B.hic insidiantes vigilant, Enn. l. l.: hi domum me ad se auferent,
Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 94: non mihi videtur, quod hi venerunt, alius nobis sermo esse quaerendus, sed agendum accuratius, et dicendum dignum aliquid horum auribus, Cic. Rep. 1, 13:feceris (ut etiam pro his dicam) nobis gratum omnibus,
id. ib. 1, 21 fin.:hoc ubi Amphitruo erus conspicatus est, etc.,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 87:docere hoc poterat ille homines paene agrestes, et apud imperitos audebat haec dicere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 15:dixerat hoc ille, cum, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 12:haec Scipio cum dixisset,
id. ib. 1, 11:haec plurimis a me verbis dicta sunt, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 7.—More emphatic, in the original full form, hīce, haece, hōce (not, as formerly written, hicce, haecce, hocce; in gen. sing. HVIVSQVE; in nom. plur. hisce, like ieis = ei, and ques = qui, see below; and apocopated in nom. plur. fem. haec for haece, and in gen. plur. horunc, harunc, for horunce, harunce);C.and, with the interrogative particle, hicine, haecine, hocine (mostly ante - class.): hoce haud dubium est quin, etc.,
Ter. And. 2, 3, 17:eum hinc profugiens vendidit in Alide Patri hujusce,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 10; so,hujusce,
id. Poen. prol. 120; 5, 4, 76; 87; cf.:atque hujusce rei judicium jam continuo video futurum,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 47:hisce homines ubi habitent,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 36; v. Ritschl ad h. l.; so,hisce,
id. Ps. 1, 5, 125; id. Capt. prol. 35 Fleck.; id. Rud. 2, 1, 5 ib., and perh. also id. Mil. 4, 8, 24 (Ritschl, hice): hice, Att. ap. Non. 15, 29 (Trag. Rel. v. 122 Rib.); Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 38:haec aedes,
Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 53; 3, 1, 117; so,haec sunt atque aliae multae in magnis dotibus Incommoditates,
id. Aul. 3, 5, 58:haec (puellae),
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 34:haec sententiae,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 11, 22; 3, 34, 84; Lucr. 3, 601; Verg. G. 3, 305; cf. Bentl. Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 24:aliut posticum harunce aedium,
Plaut. Stich. 3, 1, 41; cf.:harunc aedium,
id. Most. 2, 1, 57:sine opera tua nihil di horunc facere possunt,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 53:horunc,
id. Poen. 3, 1, 48; Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 97; id. Phorm. 3, 2, 33:cedo signum, si harunc Baccharum es,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 25:harunc aedium,
id. Merc. 5, 1, 3:hisce ego Placidum ted hodie reddam,
id. Curc. 5, 3, 48; cf.:quid dicam hisce, incertus sum,
Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 36:tu ab hisce rebus animum avoca,
Sulp. in Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 5; so,hisce,
Plaut. Cas. 2, 7, 13; id. Most. 1, 3, 81; 1, 4, 23; 2, 2, 71; 4, 2, 35 et saep.: Thr. Tu hosce instrue. Gn Illuc est sapere! ut hosce instruxit, Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 11; so,hosce,
id. ib. 1, 2, 71; id. Heaut. 3, 2, 3; 4, 5, 4; id. Ad. 5, 7, 5; id. Phorm. 4, 3, 4:apud hasce aedes,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 194; so,hasce,
id. As. 2, 3, 1; id. Aul. 2, 4, 2; 2, 8, 15; id. Capt. 4, 2, 51; id. Bacch. 4, 6, 17 et saep.—With the interrog. particle: hicin' Achilles est?
Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 61; so,hicinest?
id. Pers. 5, 2, 49; cf.:hicine vir patriae natus usquam nisi in patria morietur?
Cic. Mil. 38, 104 et saep.:haecine,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 206; id. Ep. 4, 2, 5; 5, 1, 15; id. Pers. 4, 3, 75; Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 5; id. Phorm. 5, 8, 24:huncine hominem,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68; cf.:huncine hominem! hancine impudentiam! judices, hanc audaciam!
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 25, § 62:hocine hic pacto potest Inhibere imperium magister?
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 43:o Juppiter, hoscine mores!
Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 40:hacine victoria sola aut hac praeda contenti estis futuri,
Liv. 10, 17, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 3;so in the shorter form, hicne,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 141:ex hocne equo,
id. Fat. 3, 5:cum hocne,
id. Att. 9, 7, 3:ex hacne natura,
id. Tusc. 1, 25, 62: haece locutus, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4 (Ann. v. 239 Vahl.) al.—So, Fortuna hujusce diei, as a particular deity, Cic. Leg. 2, 11, 28; Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 54;in inscrr. also written HVIVSQVE DIEI,
Inscr. Orell. 5; cf.:HVIVSQ. LOCI,
id. ib. 1580; 2300;and HOIVSQVE AEDIS ERGO,
id. ib. 2488.—With other pronouns:D.hos eosdem motus perturbationes dixerimus,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 4, 7; cf.:cum idem hoc visum diceretur,
id. Rep. 1, 14:hoc idem fit in reliquis civitatibus,
Caes. B. G. 7, 15, 2; id. B. C. 1, 74, 5; Quint. 8, 4, 17:haec eadem centurionibus tribunisque militum mandabant,
Caes. B. G. 7, 17 fin.:haec eadem genera,
Quint. 6, 3, 54:hoc ipsum civile jus,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2:sed hoc ipsum ex superiore pendet quaestione,
Quint. 2, 1, 8; 8, 3, 45:ad hunc eum ipsum,
Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 2 Goer. N. cr.; cf.:idem hoc ipsum,
id. Tusc. 5, 9, 26:huic illi legato,
id. Fl. 22, 52:hunc illum fatis Portendi generum,
Verg. A. 7, 255; cf.:hic est enim ille vultus semper idem, quem, etc.,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 15, 31:hic est ille status quantitatis,
Quint. 7, 4, 15: haec est illa, quae deinôsis vocatur, id. 6, 2, 24:hujus istius facti stultitia,
Cic. Rab. Post. 9, 24:ista haec epigrammata,
Sid. Ep. 2, 10: hunc talem virum, Cic. fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 3:callidum quendam hunc,
Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 218.—Opp. to ille, iste, less freq. to hic, alter, alius, etc., this, the latter, to indicate the nearer object (which is to be determined not so much by the phraseology as by the thought; so that hic may refer to that noun whose position in the sentence is the more remote, but which is the most closely connected with the speaker, and of the most importance to him, in which case it is to be rendered by that, the former, etc.):2.ejusdem esse, qui in illa re peccarit, hoc quoque admisisse,
Cic. Inv. 2, 16, 50:in his undis et tempestatibus ad summam senectutem maluit jactari, quam in illa tranquillitate atque otio jucundissime vivere,
id. Rep. 1, 1:si deerunt haec remedia, ad illa declinandum est,
Quint. 7, 2, 30:cum hic testamento, ille proximitate nitatur,
id. 3, 6, 95:in his judicem sibi, in illis alii credere,
id. 5, 7, 33:haec pars perorationis accusatori patronoque ex aequo communis est. Affectibus quoque iisdem fere utuntur: sed varius hic, ille saepius ac magis,
id. 6, 1, 8; cf. id. 6, 2, 12; 17:cum tu ista caelestia de Scipione quaesieris, ego autem haec, quae videntur ante oculos, esse magis putem quaerenda,
Cic. Rep. 1, 19; id. Fam. 2, 11, 1:iisdem enim hic sapiens, de quo loquor, oculis, quibus iste vester, caelum, terram, mare intuebitur,
id. Ac. 2, 33, 105:si hoc loco scripsisset, isto verbo usus non esset, non isto loco verbum istud collocasset,
id. Inv. 2, 41, 121:has igitur tot sententias ut omittamus, haec nunc videamus, quae diu multumque defensa sunt,
id. Ac. 2, 42, 130:Caesar facile diceret: Hic versus Plauti non est, hic est,
this... that, id. Fam. 9, 16, 4:ego hoc dico. adversarius hoc,
Quint. 4, 4, 8:vendidit hic auro patriam... Hic thalamum invasit natae,
Verg. A. 6, 621 sq.:hi molium objectus, hi proximas scaphas scandere,
Tac. A. 14, 8:quid responsuri sint adversarii his et his... cum sciret haec et haec,
Quint. 6, 1, 3 sq.:interim quaeritur: hoc an hoc? furtum an sacrilegium?
id. 7, 3, 9:alter (Roscius) plurimarum palmarum vetus ac nobilis gladiator habetur, hic autem nuper se ad eum lanistam contulit,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 6, 17:occupat hic collem, cymba sedet alter adunca,
Ov. M. 1, 293.—Referring to that which in the speaker's mind is the nearer object, although by the position of the words it is the more remote: quam ob rem cave Catoni anteponas ne istum quidem ipsum, quem Apollo sapientissimum judicavit (i. e. Socratem): Hujus enim (i. e. Catonis, of the former) facta, illius (i. e. Socratis) dicta laudantur, Cic. Lael. 2, 10; id. Rosc. Com. 2, 7:E.hanc posteriorem (artem) et Stoici et Peripatetici, priorem autem illi (i. e. Peripatetici) egregie tradiderunt, hi (i. e. Stoici) ne attigerunt quidem,
id. Fin. 4, 4, 10:hoc Cicero atque Asinius certatim sunt usi: pro Scauro hic, ille pro filio,
Quint. 6, 1, 21; 3, 10, 1:melior tutiorque est certa pax quam sperata victoria: haec in tua, illa in deorum manu est,
the former... the latter, Liv. 30, 30, 19:quocumque aspicio, nihil est, nisi pontus et aer: Fluctibus hic tumidus, nubibus ille minax,
Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 24; id. M. 1, 697.—In the neutr. sing. subst., with gen.:F.quid hoc hominist?
Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 26; cf. Ter. Eun. 3, 4, 8:quid hoc morbi est?
id. ib. 2, 1, 19:quid hoc est negoti?
id. Ad. 4, 5, 71; cf. id. Eun. 3, 4, 6:hoc fructi pro labore ab his fero,
id. Ad. 5, 4, 16:edormiscam hoc villi,
id. ib. 5, 2, 11:hoc commodi est, quod, etc.,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 32, 91:hoc copiarum in Hispanias portatum est,
Liv. 42, 18, 7:hoc servitutis injunxisse, ut, etc.,
id. 5, 2, 8:hoc intervalli datum res tranquillas in urbe fecit,
id. 3, 25, 4:hoc consilii,
id. 5, 39, 6:hoc solacii,
id. 30, 13, 13:hoc noctis,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 2; 11; 136.—Hoc with verbs impers., pleonast. as a subject (ante-class.):G.eamus, Amphitruo: lucescit hoc jam,
there is daybreak, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 45: luciscit hoc jam, [p. 853] Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 1:lucet hoc,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 63; cf. id. Curc. 1, 3, 26.—Pregn. (qs. pointing to something with the finger), this, this... here (ante-class. and poet.); most freq. of the speaker himself, like the Gr. hode, for ego:H.hic homost omnium hominum praecipuos,
Plaut. Trin. 5, 1, 1:hic si quid nobis forte adversi evenerit, tibi erunt parata verba, huic homini verbera,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 115; so,huic homini, i. q. mihi,
Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 38:hic homo, i. q. ego,
id. Curc. 2, 1, 33:hunc hominem, i. q. me,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 1; Hor. S. 1, 9, 47; cf.:vin' tu huic seni auscultare?
Ter. Ad. 5, 7, 8; id. And. 2, 1, 10; Tib. 2, 6, 7:haec res,
my property, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 106:hunc in collum,
my neck, id. Pers. 4, 6, 9 Brix (Ritschl, huc): ni haec praesensisset canes, this dog, = ego, id. Trin. 1, 2, 135 Brix ad loc.—In neutr. absol.: tu quod te posterius purges hanc injuriam mihi nolle Factam esse, hujus non faciam, not so much, i. e. not the least, Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 9.—With reference to time, of this time, now present, actual, this:II.cena hac annona est sine sacris hereditas,
in the present scarcity, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 83:sed nondum haec, quae nunc tenet saeculum, neglegentia deum venerat,
Liv. 3, 20:his temporibus,
Cic. Fam. 13, 77, 1:M. Cato, hujus nostri Catonis pater,
id. Off. 3, 16, 66; cf.:si potius ad antiquorum diligentiam, quam ad horum luxuriam dirigas aedificationem,
Varr. R. R. 1, 13, 6 sq.:etenim qui haec vituperare volunt, Chrysogonum tantum posse queruntur,
the present times, Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 138:ne horum quidem magnificentia operum,
Liv. 1, 55 fin.;very rarely of time just ended: ante hos annos quadraginta,
Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 143:ante hos sex menses,
Phaedr. 1, 1, 10:ante hoc triduum,
Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 5 init.; Aug. Serm. 270, 3.Very freq. referring to a thought that follows, and which may be expressed by a relative sentence, or by a sentence denoting the object, cause, or effect; with qui, quae, quod, an acc. and inf., quod, ut, ne, etc. (more clearly indicative than the determinative, is, ea, id; though freq. confounded with it in MSS. and editt.).(α).With relat. clause:(β).Qui hodie fuerim liber, eum nunc potivit pater Servitutis: hic, qui verna natust, conqueritur,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 24; cf.:eos, qui, etc.... his, qui, etc.... longe duco esse anteponendos,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2:neque his contentus sum, quae de ista consultatione scripta nobis summi ex Graecia homines reliquerunt, neque ea, quae mihi videntur, anteferre illis audeo,
id. ib. 1, 22:non est tibi his solis utendum existimationibus ac judiciis, qui nunc sunt, hominum, sed iis etiam, qui futuri sunt,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 43:quis hic est homo, quem ante aedis video hoc noctis?
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 136:unde in laboribus et periculis fortitudo? nempe ab his, qui, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2; 1, 17:haec quae sunt in hoc genere,
id. ib. 1, 11:mundus hic totus, quod domicilium di nobis dederunt,
id. ib. 1, 13:hoc autem sphaerae genus, in quo, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 14;1, 16: in his libris, quos legistis,
id. Leg. 1, 9, 27; cf. id. Div. 1, 3, 5:quam quisque norit artem, in hac se exerceat,
id. Tusc. 1, 18, 41 et saep.:lepide ipsi hi sunt capti, suis qui filiis fecere insidias,
Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 90; cf. Cic. Tusc. 2, 1, 3; id. N. D. 1, 40, 113:servi, qui, cum culpa carint, tamen malum Metuont, hi solent esse eris utibiles,
Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 2 sq.; cf. Cic. Rep. 1, 19:de Bruti amore etsi mihi nihil novi adfers: tamen hoc audio libentius, quo saepius,
id. Att. 13, 36 fin.; cf.:is porro, quo generosior celsiorque est, hoc majoribus velut organis commovetur,
Quint. 1, 2, 30:hoc primum videamus, quidnam sit, de altero sole quod nuntiatum est in senatu, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 10; 1, 24:mire tractat hoc Cicero pro Milone quae facturus fuerit Clodius, si praeturam invasisset,
Quint. 9, 2, 41.—With acc. and inf.:(γ).erat tunc haec nova et ignota ratio, solem lunae oppositum solere deficere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 16:sed hoc vir excellenti providentia sensit ac vidit, non esse opportunissimos situs maritimos urbibus iis, quae, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 3:hoc tantum admiror, Flavum, etc.,
Quint. 7, 4, 40; 11, 1, 22:unum hoc definio, tantam esse necessitatem virtutis, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 1: hoc simul accipe dictum: Quorum..., Eorundem libertati me parcere certum est, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38 (Ann. v. 204 Vahl.); cf.with appositive clause: sic hoc proloquar: Principio, ut illo advenimus, Continuo Amphitruo delegit viros, etc.,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 48:ut hoc: Non debes alienam uxorem optare,
Quint. 7, 1, 25; cf. id. 9, 4, 97; 9, 2, 32.—With quod or quia:(δ).maxime hoc mihi mirum videri solet, quod, qui tranquillo mari gubernare se negent posse, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 6:quaesierat ex me Scipio, quidnam sentirem de hoc, quod duo soles visos esse constaret,
id. ib. 1, 13; Quint. 9, 1, 1:propter hoc ipsum ostendenda non sunt, quod apparent,
id. 12, 9, 6:nostri primo integris viribus fortiter repugnare... sed hoc superari, quod diuturnitate pugnae, etc.,
in this that, herein that, Caes. B. G. 3, 4, 3; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 30:hoc ipso fidem detrahimus illis, quod sint tam gravia,
id. 9, 2, 53:hoc ipso, quod,
id. 4, 1, 54; 5, 11, 41; 6, 2, 16 et saep.: consilio vestro utar libenter, et hoc libentius, quod, etc., Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 8, C, 1; cf.:id hoc facilius eis persuasit, quod undique loci natura Helvetii continentur,
Caes. B. G. 1, 2, 3:hoc esse miseriorem gravioremque fortunam Sequanorum quam reliquorum, quod soli, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 32, 4; Quint. 5, 7, 22:hoc magis, quod (al. quia) illic ut litigatores loquimur frequentius,
id. 6, 2, 36:hoc sese excruciat animi, Quia leno ademit cistulam ei,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 57:quod hoc etiam mirabilius debet videri, quia, etc.,
Cic. de Or. 1, 3, 12; cf.:hoc sunt exempla potentiora, quia, etc.,
Quint. 10, 1, 15.—With ut or ne:B.nunc hoc me orare a vobis jussit Juppiter, ut conquistores, etc.,
Plaut. Am. prol. 64; cf.:hoc quoque etiam mihi in mandatis dedit, Ut conquistores, etc.,
id. ib. 81:atque hoc evenit In labore atque in dolore, ut mors obrepat interim,
id. Ps. 2, 3, 19:nec enim hoc suscepi, ut, etc.... neque hoc polliceor me facturum, ut, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 24:neque enim hac nos patria lege genuit aut educavit, ut... sed ut, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 4;for which: homines sunt hac lege generati, qui tuerentur, etc.,
id. ib. 6, 15:quare hoc animo in nos esse debebis, ut aetas nostra, etc.,
id. Fam. 2, 1 fin.; id. Off. 3, 5, 22; id. Rep. 1, 12:plurimum in hoc laboris exhausimus, ut ostenderemus, etc.,
Quint. 8 praef. § 6; cf.:habenda fides est vel in hoc, ut, etc.,
id. 11, 2, 51; so,in hoc, ut,
id. 6, 3, 15; 10, 3, 29: hoc erit tibi argumentum semper in promptu situm: Ne quid exspectes amicos, quod tute agere possies, Enn. ap. Gell. 2, 29 fin. (Sat. v. 37 Vahl.); so,in hoc scilicet, ne suspectus his foret,
Vell. 2, 41 fin. —Hoc est serves to annex a more particular explanation of what has been said, that is, that is to say, namely:C.in hac causa dicam de eo prius, quod apud vos plurimum debet valere, hoc est, de voluntate eorum, quibus injuriae factae sunt,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 4, 11:quadriennium, hoc est, ex quo tempore fundus veniit,
id. Caecin. 7, 19; 34, 100:cum honos agebatur amplissimus familiae vestrae, hoc est, consulatus parentis tui,
id. Sull. 17, 49; id. Fam. 5, 12, 8:primum quaero, qua ratione Naevius susceptum negotium non transegerit, hoc est, cur bona non vendiderit,
id. Quint. 24, 76 et saep.—Sarcastically:ut haberet (Clodius) ad praeturam gerendam, hoc est, ad evertendam rem publicam plenum annum,
Cic. Mil. 9, 24:at quam crebro usurpat Et consul et Antonius! Hoc est dicere: Et consul et homo impudicissimus, Et consul et homo nequissimus,
id. Phil. 2, 28, 70.—Hoc est or ĕrat, quod, with the accessory idea of indignation or reproach, is or was it for this that, etc.:III.hoc erat, alma parens, quod me per tela, per ignis Eripis, ut mediis hostem in penetralibus... cernam?
Verg. A. 2, 664; Petr. 93.—Hence,Advv.1.hāc, in this place, on this side, this way, here (class.): nunc Juppiter hac stat, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 263 Vahl.); imitated by Verg. A. 12, 565: Ar. Hac quidem non venit. Le. Angiporto Illac per hortum circuit clam, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 151:2. I.nunc hac An illac eam, incerta sum consili,
id. Rud. 1, 3, 30:plenus rimarum sum: hac atque illac perfluo,
Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 25; cf.:hac illac circumcursa,
id. Heaut. 3, 2, 1; and: mox hac atque illa rapti, Tac. Agr. 28:sequere hac, reducam te ubi fuisti,
this way, hither, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 106; id. As. 4, 2, 1; id. Men. 4, 1, 4; id. Poen. 1, 2, 116; id. Rud. 1, 2, 94; cf.:sequere hac me intus ad Glycerium nunc,
Ter. And. 5, 6, 14:sequere me ergo hac intro,
id. Ad. 4, 3, 18:i hac mecum intro,
Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 56; 62; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 35 sq.:quin igitur ad illa spatia nostra pergimus?... Nos vero: et hac quidem adire si placet, per ripam et umbram,
Cic. Leg. 1, 4, 14:ab oppido declivis locus tenui fastigio vergebat. Hac nostris erat receptus,
Caes. B. C. 1, 45, 5; 2, 2, 3.—Hac-hac, for hac-illac ( poet.):namque videbat, uti bellantes Pergama circum Hac fugerent Grai, Hac Phryges,
Verg. A. 1, 467 sq.; Prop. 1, 3, 13; rarely in full form with the interrog. particle ne:utrum hacin feriam an ab laeva latus?
Plaut. Cist. 3, 10 (cf. Ladewig, Anal. Scaen. p. 22). —In space.A.Lit.:B.hos quos videtis stare hic captivos duos, etc.... Senex qui hic habitat, etc.,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 1 sq.:ego jam dudum hic adsum,
Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 5:quem praestolare hic ante ostium?
id. ib. 5, 6, 5:hic propter hunc adsiste,
id. Ad. 2, 1, 15:hic tui omnes valent,
Cic. Fam. 6, 20, 3:non modo hic, ubi, etc... sed, ubicumque, etc.,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 55, § 143:mons ibi arduus Nomine Parnasus... hic ubi Deucalion... parva rate vectus adhaesit,
Ov. M. 1, 319:hic (sc. Carthagine) illius (Junonis) arma, Hic currus fuit,
Verg. A. 1, 16 et saep.: Pa. Philocomasium hicine etiam nunc est? Pe Quom exibam, hic erat, Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 25; cf.: Ch. Ubi ego sum? hicine an apud mortuos? Eut. Neque apud mortuos neque hic es, id. Merc. 3, 4, 17:hicine,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 21; 4, 2, 80; Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 29 al.: Da. Cedo fenus, redde fenus, fenus reddite, etc.... Tr. Fenus illic, fenus hic, Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 76:facile hic plus mali est, quam illic boni,
Ter. And. 4, 3, 5; cf. id. Hec. 2, 1, 20:hic segetes, illic veniunt felicius uvae,
Verg. G. 1, 54:hic, illic, ubi mors deprenderat, exhalantes,
Ov. M. 7, 581 (cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 519).—With gen.:hic proxume viciniae,
in this neighborhood, Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 2:modo vidi virginem hic viciniae miseram,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 45.—With ne: hicine libertatem aiunt aequam esse omnibus? is it here that, etc., Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 29 (cf. hic, I. B. fin.).—Transf., in this affair, on this occasion, in this particular, herein, here:II.hic, quantum in bello fortuna possit, cognosci potuit,
Caes. B. G. 6, 35, 2; Cic. Verr. 1, 16, 49:hic tu tabulas desideras Heracliensium publicas,
id. Arch. 4, 8; cf.:hic vos dubitabitis, judices,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 44, § 109:hic miramur, hunc hominem tantum excellere ceteris? etc.,
id. de Imp. Pomp. 13, 39:hic jam plura non dicam,
id. ib. 9, 24; id. Planc. 41, 99; id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66 (cf. II. fin. infra):hic, ubi opus est, non verentur: illic, ubi nihil opus est, ibi verentur,
Ter. And. 4, 1, 14:ut cum hic tibi satisfecerimus, istic quoque nostram in te benevolentiam navare possimus,
Cic. Fam. 3, 10, 3.—Referring to the noun whose position in the sentence is the most remote (cf. I. D. 2.):alterius ducis causa melior videbatur, alterius erat firmior: hic omnia speciosa, illic valentia,
Vell. 2, 49, 3.—Of time, i. q. nunc or tum, now, here; then, hereupon, at this time, at this juncture:3.hic reddes omnia,
Ter. And. 2, 3, 15:hic ego quid praedicem?
Cic. Sest. 5, 12; id. Cat. 1, 10, 26:hic cum uterque me intueretur,
id. Fin. 2, 1, 1; so,hic cum,
id. Tusc. 5, 20, 60; Nep. Milt. 3, 3:hic tum Fabricius frequentes eos ad me domum adduxit,
Cic. Clu. 17, 49; so, hic tum, id. ib 20, 56; 27, 73; id. Verr. 2, 1, 26 §66 al.: hic regina gravem poposcit pateram,
Verg. A. 1, 728.—So very freq. to introduce the beginning of a speech: hic Laelius (inquit); hic Philus;hic Scipio, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 13, 23; 24 sq.; id. Fam. 1, 9, 10; 3, 8, 3; 5, 15, 4; id. Ac. 2, 4, 10; id. de Or. 2, 50, 202; Verg. A. 9, 246 et saep.— -
91 Hoc est
hīc, haec, hoc ( gen. hujus, monosyl., Plaut. Am. prol. 51; 96; 1, 1, 115; dat. huic, Sidon. Carm. 7, 145; Avien. Descr. Orb. 22; dat. sing. fem. hae rei, Cato, R. R. 14, 3; acc. HONC for hunc, C. I. L. 1, 32; nom. plur. hic, Enn. ap. Philarg. ad Verg. G. 4, 230 = Ann. v. 414 Vahl.; Varr. L. L. 6, § 73 Mull.; fem. haec, v. infra, B. init.; dat. and abl. hibus, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 20; cf. Varr. L. L. 8, § 78 Mull.; v. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 203 sqq.), pron. demonstr. [from the pronom. root i (whence also comes is), with the demonstr. suffix ce ] points to something near or present, or which is conceived of as present, this.(α).With subst.:(β).hic homo sanus non est,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 246:rapidus fluvius est hic, non hac temere transiri potest... apud hunc fluvium, etc.,
id. Bacch. 1, 1, 53:quid praeclarum putet in rebus humanis, qui haec deorum regna perspexerit? etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 17:genus hoc,
id. ib. 1, 25:hoc avunculo, atque in hac tam clara re publica natus,
id. ib. 1, 19; cf.:quorum singuli saluti huic civitati fuerunt, et qui sunt procul ab aetatis hujus memoria,
id. ib. 1, 1:his libris,
id. ib. 1, 7:hae feriae,
id. ib. 1, 9; 1, 20; cf.:hoc otio,
id. ib. 9 fin.:haec caelestia vel studiosissime solet quaerere,
id. ib. 1, 10:ad haec cituma,
id. ib. 1, 21:hic vir,
Liv. 7, 39, 12.—Absol. (cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 520):B.hic insidiantes vigilant, Enn. l. l.: hi domum me ad se auferent,
Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 94: non mihi videtur, quod hi venerunt, alius nobis sermo esse quaerendus, sed agendum accuratius, et dicendum dignum aliquid horum auribus, Cic. Rep. 1, 13:feceris (ut etiam pro his dicam) nobis gratum omnibus,
id. ib. 1, 21 fin.:hoc ubi Amphitruo erus conspicatus est, etc.,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 87:docere hoc poterat ille homines paene agrestes, et apud imperitos audebat haec dicere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 15:dixerat hoc ille, cum, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 12:haec Scipio cum dixisset,
id. ib. 1, 11:haec plurimis a me verbis dicta sunt, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 7.—More emphatic, in the original full form, hīce, haece, hōce (not, as formerly written, hicce, haecce, hocce; in gen. sing. HVIVSQVE; in nom. plur. hisce, like ieis = ei, and ques = qui, see below; and apocopated in nom. plur. fem. haec for haece, and in gen. plur. horunc, harunc, for horunce, harunce);C.and, with the interrogative particle, hicine, haecine, hocine (mostly ante - class.): hoce haud dubium est quin, etc.,
Ter. And. 2, 3, 17:eum hinc profugiens vendidit in Alide Patri hujusce,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 10; so,hujusce,
id. Poen. prol. 120; 5, 4, 76; 87; cf.:atque hujusce rei judicium jam continuo video futurum,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 47:hisce homines ubi habitent,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 36; v. Ritschl ad h. l.; so,hisce,
id. Ps. 1, 5, 125; id. Capt. prol. 35 Fleck.; id. Rud. 2, 1, 5 ib., and perh. also id. Mil. 4, 8, 24 (Ritschl, hice): hice, Att. ap. Non. 15, 29 (Trag. Rel. v. 122 Rib.); Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 38:haec aedes,
Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 53; 3, 1, 117; so,haec sunt atque aliae multae in magnis dotibus Incommoditates,
id. Aul. 3, 5, 58:haec (puellae),
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 34:haec sententiae,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 11, 22; 3, 34, 84; Lucr. 3, 601; Verg. G. 3, 305; cf. Bentl. Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 24:aliut posticum harunce aedium,
Plaut. Stich. 3, 1, 41; cf.:harunc aedium,
id. Most. 2, 1, 57:sine opera tua nihil di horunc facere possunt,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 53:horunc,
id. Poen. 3, 1, 48; Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 97; id. Phorm. 3, 2, 33:cedo signum, si harunc Baccharum es,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 25:harunc aedium,
id. Merc. 5, 1, 3:hisce ego Placidum ted hodie reddam,
id. Curc. 5, 3, 48; cf.:quid dicam hisce, incertus sum,
Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 36:tu ab hisce rebus animum avoca,
Sulp. in Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 5; so,hisce,
Plaut. Cas. 2, 7, 13; id. Most. 1, 3, 81; 1, 4, 23; 2, 2, 71; 4, 2, 35 et saep.: Thr. Tu hosce instrue. Gn Illuc est sapere! ut hosce instruxit, Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 11; so,hosce,
id. ib. 1, 2, 71; id. Heaut. 3, 2, 3; 4, 5, 4; id. Ad. 5, 7, 5; id. Phorm. 4, 3, 4:apud hasce aedes,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 194; so,hasce,
id. As. 2, 3, 1; id. Aul. 2, 4, 2; 2, 8, 15; id. Capt. 4, 2, 51; id. Bacch. 4, 6, 17 et saep.—With the interrog. particle: hicin' Achilles est?
Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 61; so,hicinest?
id. Pers. 5, 2, 49; cf.:hicine vir patriae natus usquam nisi in patria morietur?
Cic. Mil. 38, 104 et saep.:haecine,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 206; id. Ep. 4, 2, 5; 5, 1, 15; id. Pers. 4, 3, 75; Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 5; id. Phorm. 5, 8, 24:huncine hominem,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68; cf.:huncine hominem! hancine impudentiam! judices, hanc audaciam!
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 25, § 62:hocine hic pacto potest Inhibere imperium magister?
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 43:o Juppiter, hoscine mores!
Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 40:hacine victoria sola aut hac praeda contenti estis futuri,
Liv. 10, 17, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 3;so in the shorter form, hicne,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 141:ex hocne equo,
id. Fat. 3, 5:cum hocne,
id. Att. 9, 7, 3:ex hacne natura,
id. Tusc. 1, 25, 62: haece locutus, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4 (Ann. v. 239 Vahl.) al.—So, Fortuna hujusce diei, as a particular deity, Cic. Leg. 2, 11, 28; Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 54;in inscrr. also written HVIVSQVE DIEI,
Inscr. Orell. 5; cf.:HVIVSQ. LOCI,
id. ib. 1580; 2300;and HOIVSQVE AEDIS ERGO,
id. ib. 2488.—With other pronouns:D.hos eosdem motus perturbationes dixerimus,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 4, 7; cf.:cum idem hoc visum diceretur,
id. Rep. 1, 14:hoc idem fit in reliquis civitatibus,
Caes. B. G. 7, 15, 2; id. B. C. 1, 74, 5; Quint. 8, 4, 17:haec eadem centurionibus tribunisque militum mandabant,
Caes. B. G. 7, 17 fin.:haec eadem genera,
Quint. 6, 3, 54:hoc ipsum civile jus,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2:sed hoc ipsum ex superiore pendet quaestione,
Quint. 2, 1, 8; 8, 3, 45:ad hunc eum ipsum,
Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 2 Goer. N. cr.; cf.:idem hoc ipsum,
id. Tusc. 5, 9, 26:huic illi legato,
id. Fl. 22, 52:hunc illum fatis Portendi generum,
Verg. A. 7, 255; cf.:hic est enim ille vultus semper idem, quem, etc.,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 15, 31:hic est ille status quantitatis,
Quint. 7, 4, 15: haec est illa, quae deinôsis vocatur, id. 6, 2, 24:hujus istius facti stultitia,
Cic. Rab. Post. 9, 24:ista haec epigrammata,
Sid. Ep. 2, 10: hunc talem virum, Cic. fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 3:callidum quendam hunc,
Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 218.—Opp. to ille, iste, less freq. to hic, alter, alius, etc., this, the latter, to indicate the nearer object (which is to be determined not so much by the phraseology as by the thought; so that hic may refer to that noun whose position in the sentence is the more remote, but which is the most closely connected with the speaker, and of the most importance to him, in which case it is to be rendered by that, the former, etc.):2.ejusdem esse, qui in illa re peccarit, hoc quoque admisisse,
Cic. Inv. 2, 16, 50:in his undis et tempestatibus ad summam senectutem maluit jactari, quam in illa tranquillitate atque otio jucundissime vivere,
id. Rep. 1, 1:si deerunt haec remedia, ad illa declinandum est,
Quint. 7, 2, 30:cum hic testamento, ille proximitate nitatur,
id. 3, 6, 95:in his judicem sibi, in illis alii credere,
id. 5, 7, 33:haec pars perorationis accusatori patronoque ex aequo communis est. Affectibus quoque iisdem fere utuntur: sed varius hic, ille saepius ac magis,
id. 6, 1, 8; cf. id. 6, 2, 12; 17:cum tu ista caelestia de Scipione quaesieris, ego autem haec, quae videntur ante oculos, esse magis putem quaerenda,
Cic. Rep. 1, 19; id. Fam. 2, 11, 1:iisdem enim hic sapiens, de quo loquor, oculis, quibus iste vester, caelum, terram, mare intuebitur,
id. Ac. 2, 33, 105:si hoc loco scripsisset, isto verbo usus non esset, non isto loco verbum istud collocasset,
id. Inv. 2, 41, 121:has igitur tot sententias ut omittamus, haec nunc videamus, quae diu multumque defensa sunt,
id. Ac. 2, 42, 130:Caesar facile diceret: Hic versus Plauti non est, hic est,
this... that, id. Fam. 9, 16, 4:ego hoc dico. adversarius hoc,
Quint. 4, 4, 8:vendidit hic auro patriam... Hic thalamum invasit natae,
Verg. A. 6, 621 sq.:hi molium objectus, hi proximas scaphas scandere,
Tac. A. 14, 8:quid responsuri sint adversarii his et his... cum sciret haec et haec,
Quint. 6, 1, 3 sq.:interim quaeritur: hoc an hoc? furtum an sacrilegium?
id. 7, 3, 9:alter (Roscius) plurimarum palmarum vetus ac nobilis gladiator habetur, hic autem nuper se ad eum lanistam contulit,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 6, 17:occupat hic collem, cymba sedet alter adunca,
Ov. M. 1, 293.—Referring to that which in the speaker's mind is the nearer object, although by the position of the words it is the more remote: quam ob rem cave Catoni anteponas ne istum quidem ipsum, quem Apollo sapientissimum judicavit (i. e. Socratem): Hujus enim (i. e. Catonis, of the former) facta, illius (i. e. Socratis) dicta laudantur, Cic. Lael. 2, 10; id. Rosc. Com. 2, 7:E.hanc posteriorem (artem) et Stoici et Peripatetici, priorem autem illi (i. e. Peripatetici) egregie tradiderunt, hi (i. e. Stoici) ne attigerunt quidem,
id. Fin. 4, 4, 10:hoc Cicero atque Asinius certatim sunt usi: pro Scauro hic, ille pro filio,
Quint. 6, 1, 21; 3, 10, 1:melior tutiorque est certa pax quam sperata victoria: haec in tua, illa in deorum manu est,
the former... the latter, Liv. 30, 30, 19:quocumque aspicio, nihil est, nisi pontus et aer: Fluctibus hic tumidus, nubibus ille minax,
Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 24; id. M. 1, 697.—In the neutr. sing. subst., with gen.:F.quid hoc hominist?
Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 26; cf. Ter. Eun. 3, 4, 8:quid hoc morbi est?
id. ib. 2, 1, 19:quid hoc est negoti?
id. Ad. 4, 5, 71; cf. id. Eun. 3, 4, 6:hoc fructi pro labore ab his fero,
id. Ad. 5, 4, 16:edormiscam hoc villi,
id. ib. 5, 2, 11:hoc commodi est, quod, etc.,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 32, 91:hoc copiarum in Hispanias portatum est,
Liv. 42, 18, 7:hoc servitutis injunxisse, ut, etc.,
id. 5, 2, 8:hoc intervalli datum res tranquillas in urbe fecit,
id. 3, 25, 4:hoc consilii,
id. 5, 39, 6:hoc solacii,
id. 30, 13, 13:hoc noctis,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 2; 11; 136.—Hoc with verbs impers., pleonast. as a subject (ante-class.):G.eamus, Amphitruo: lucescit hoc jam,
there is daybreak, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 45: luciscit hoc jam, [p. 853] Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 1:lucet hoc,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 63; cf. id. Curc. 1, 3, 26.—Pregn. (qs. pointing to something with the finger), this, this... here (ante-class. and poet.); most freq. of the speaker himself, like the Gr. hode, for ego:H.hic homost omnium hominum praecipuos,
Plaut. Trin. 5, 1, 1:hic si quid nobis forte adversi evenerit, tibi erunt parata verba, huic homini verbera,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 115; so,huic homini, i. q. mihi,
Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 38:hic homo, i. q. ego,
id. Curc. 2, 1, 33:hunc hominem, i. q. me,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 1; Hor. S. 1, 9, 47; cf.:vin' tu huic seni auscultare?
Ter. Ad. 5, 7, 8; id. And. 2, 1, 10; Tib. 2, 6, 7:haec res,
my property, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 106:hunc in collum,
my neck, id. Pers. 4, 6, 9 Brix (Ritschl, huc): ni haec praesensisset canes, this dog, = ego, id. Trin. 1, 2, 135 Brix ad loc.—In neutr. absol.: tu quod te posterius purges hanc injuriam mihi nolle Factam esse, hujus non faciam, not so much, i. e. not the least, Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 9.—With reference to time, of this time, now present, actual, this:II.cena hac annona est sine sacris hereditas,
in the present scarcity, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 83:sed nondum haec, quae nunc tenet saeculum, neglegentia deum venerat,
Liv. 3, 20:his temporibus,
Cic. Fam. 13, 77, 1:M. Cato, hujus nostri Catonis pater,
id. Off. 3, 16, 66; cf.:si potius ad antiquorum diligentiam, quam ad horum luxuriam dirigas aedificationem,
Varr. R. R. 1, 13, 6 sq.:etenim qui haec vituperare volunt, Chrysogonum tantum posse queruntur,
the present times, Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 138:ne horum quidem magnificentia operum,
Liv. 1, 55 fin.;very rarely of time just ended: ante hos annos quadraginta,
Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 143:ante hos sex menses,
Phaedr. 1, 1, 10:ante hoc triduum,
Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 5 init.; Aug. Serm. 270, 3.Very freq. referring to a thought that follows, and which may be expressed by a relative sentence, or by a sentence denoting the object, cause, or effect; with qui, quae, quod, an acc. and inf., quod, ut, ne, etc. (more clearly indicative than the determinative, is, ea, id; though freq. confounded with it in MSS. and editt.).(α).With relat. clause:(β).Qui hodie fuerim liber, eum nunc potivit pater Servitutis: hic, qui verna natust, conqueritur,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 24; cf.:eos, qui, etc.... his, qui, etc.... longe duco esse anteponendos,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2:neque his contentus sum, quae de ista consultatione scripta nobis summi ex Graecia homines reliquerunt, neque ea, quae mihi videntur, anteferre illis audeo,
id. ib. 1, 22:non est tibi his solis utendum existimationibus ac judiciis, qui nunc sunt, hominum, sed iis etiam, qui futuri sunt,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 43:quis hic est homo, quem ante aedis video hoc noctis?
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 136:unde in laboribus et periculis fortitudo? nempe ab his, qui, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2; 1, 17:haec quae sunt in hoc genere,
id. ib. 1, 11:mundus hic totus, quod domicilium di nobis dederunt,
id. ib. 1, 13:hoc autem sphaerae genus, in quo, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 14;1, 16: in his libris, quos legistis,
id. Leg. 1, 9, 27; cf. id. Div. 1, 3, 5:quam quisque norit artem, in hac se exerceat,
id. Tusc. 1, 18, 41 et saep.:lepide ipsi hi sunt capti, suis qui filiis fecere insidias,
Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 90; cf. Cic. Tusc. 2, 1, 3; id. N. D. 1, 40, 113:servi, qui, cum culpa carint, tamen malum Metuont, hi solent esse eris utibiles,
Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 2 sq.; cf. Cic. Rep. 1, 19:de Bruti amore etsi mihi nihil novi adfers: tamen hoc audio libentius, quo saepius,
id. Att. 13, 36 fin.; cf.:is porro, quo generosior celsiorque est, hoc majoribus velut organis commovetur,
Quint. 1, 2, 30:hoc primum videamus, quidnam sit, de altero sole quod nuntiatum est in senatu, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 10; 1, 24:mire tractat hoc Cicero pro Milone quae facturus fuerit Clodius, si praeturam invasisset,
Quint. 9, 2, 41.—With acc. and inf.:(γ).erat tunc haec nova et ignota ratio, solem lunae oppositum solere deficere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 16:sed hoc vir excellenti providentia sensit ac vidit, non esse opportunissimos situs maritimos urbibus iis, quae, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 3:hoc tantum admiror, Flavum, etc.,
Quint. 7, 4, 40; 11, 1, 22:unum hoc definio, tantam esse necessitatem virtutis, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 1: hoc simul accipe dictum: Quorum..., Eorundem libertati me parcere certum est, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38 (Ann. v. 204 Vahl.); cf.with appositive clause: sic hoc proloquar: Principio, ut illo advenimus, Continuo Amphitruo delegit viros, etc.,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 48:ut hoc: Non debes alienam uxorem optare,
Quint. 7, 1, 25; cf. id. 9, 4, 97; 9, 2, 32.—With quod or quia:(δ).maxime hoc mihi mirum videri solet, quod, qui tranquillo mari gubernare se negent posse, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 6:quaesierat ex me Scipio, quidnam sentirem de hoc, quod duo soles visos esse constaret,
id. ib. 1, 13; Quint. 9, 1, 1:propter hoc ipsum ostendenda non sunt, quod apparent,
id. 12, 9, 6:nostri primo integris viribus fortiter repugnare... sed hoc superari, quod diuturnitate pugnae, etc.,
in this that, herein that, Caes. B. G. 3, 4, 3; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 30:hoc ipso fidem detrahimus illis, quod sint tam gravia,
id. 9, 2, 53:hoc ipso, quod,
id. 4, 1, 54; 5, 11, 41; 6, 2, 16 et saep.: consilio vestro utar libenter, et hoc libentius, quod, etc., Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 8, C, 1; cf.:id hoc facilius eis persuasit, quod undique loci natura Helvetii continentur,
Caes. B. G. 1, 2, 3:hoc esse miseriorem gravioremque fortunam Sequanorum quam reliquorum, quod soli, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 32, 4; Quint. 5, 7, 22:hoc magis, quod (al. quia) illic ut litigatores loquimur frequentius,
id. 6, 2, 36:hoc sese excruciat animi, Quia leno ademit cistulam ei,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 57:quod hoc etiam mirabilius debet videri, quia, etc.,
Cic. de Or. 1, 3, 12; cf.:hoc sunt exempla potentiora, quia, etc.,
Quint. 10, 1, 15.—With ut or ne:B.nunc hoc me orare a vobis jussit Juppiter, ut conquistores, etc.,
Plaut. Am. prol. 64; cf.:hoc quoque etiam mihi in mandatis dedit, Ut conquistores, etc.,
id. ib. 81:atque hoc evenit In labore atque in dolore, ut mors obrepat interim,
id. Ps. 2, 3, 19:nec enim hoc suscepi, ut, etc.... neque hoc polliceor me facturum, ut, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 24:neque enim hac nos patria lege genuit aut educavit, ut... sed ut, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 4;for which: homines sunt hac lege generati, qui tuerentur, etc.,
id. ib. 6, 15:quare hoc animo in nos esse debebis, ut aetas nostra, etc.,
id. Fam. 2, 1 fin.; id. Off. 3, 5, 22; id. Rep. 1, 12:plurimum in hoc laboris exhausimus, ut ostenderemus, etc.,
Quint. 8 praef. § 6; cf.:habenda fides est vel in hoc, ut, etc.,
id. 11, 2, 51; so,in hoc, ut,
id. 6, 3, 15; 10, 3, 29: hoc erit tibi argumentum semper in promptu situm: Ne quid exspectes amicos, quod tute agere possies, Enn. ap. Gell. 2, 29 fin. (Sat. v. 37 Vahl.); so,in hoc scilicet, ne suspectus his foret,
Vell. 2, 41 fin. —Hoc est serves to annex a more particular explanation of what has been said, that is, that is to say, namely:C.in hac causa dicam de eo prius, quod apud vos plurimum debet valere, hoc est, de voluntate eorum, quibus injuriae factae sunt,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 4, 11:quadriennium, hoc est, ex quo tempore fundus veniit,
id. Caecin. 7, 19; 34, 100:cum honos agebatur amplissimus familiae vestrae, hoc est, consulatus parentis tui,
id. Sull. 17, 49; id. Fam. 5, 12, 8:primum quaero, qua ratione Naevius susceptum negotium non transegerit, hoc est, cur bona non vendiderit,
id. Quint. 24, 76 et saep.—Sarcastically:ut haberet (Clodius) ad praeturam gerendam, hoc est, ad evertendam rem publicam plenum annum,
Cic. Mil. 9, 24:at quam crebro usurpat Et consul et Antonius! Hoc est dicere: Et consul et homo impudicissimus, Et consul et homo nequissimus,
id. Phil. 2, 28, 70.—Hoc est or ĕrat, quod, with the accessory idea of indignation or reproach, is or was it for this that, etc.:III.hoc erat, alma parens, quod me per tela, per ignis Eripis, ut mediis hostem in penetralibus... cernam?
Verg. A. 2, 664; Petr. 93.—Hence,Advv.1.hāc, in this place, on this side, this way, here (class.): nunc Juppiter hac stat, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 263 Vahl.); imitated by Verg. A. 12, 565: Ar. Hac quidem non venit. Le. Angiporto Illac per hortum circuit clam, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 151:2. I.nunc hac An illac eam, incerta sum consili,
id. Rud. 1, 3, 30:plenus rimarum sum: hac atque illac perfluo,
Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 25; cf.:hac illac circumcursa,
id. Heaut. 3, 2, 1; and: mox hac atque illa rapti, Tac. Agr. 28:sequere hac, reducam te ubi fuisti,
this way, hither, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 106; id. As. 4, 2, 1; id. Men. 4, 1, 4; id. Poen. 1, 2, 116; id. Rud. 1, 2, 94; cf.:sequere hac me intus ad Glycerium nunc,
Ter. And. 5, 6, 14:sequere me ergo hac intro,
id. Ad. 4, 3, 18:i hac mecum intro,
Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 56; 62; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 35 sq.:quin igitur ad illa spatia nostra pergimus?... Nos vero: et hac quidem adire si placet, per ripam et umbram,
Cic. Leg. 1, 4, 14:ab oppido declivis locus tenui fastigio vergebat. Hac nostris erat receptus,
Caes. B. C. 1, 45, 5; 2, 2, 3.—Hac-hac, for hac-illac ( poet.):namque videbat, uti bellantes Pergama circum Hac fugerent Grai, Hac Phryges,
Verg. A. 1, 467 sq.; Prop. 1, 3, 13; rarely in full form with the interrog. particle ne:utrum hacin feriam an ab laeva latus?
Plaut. Cist. 3, 10 (cf. Ladewig, Anal. Scaen. p. 22). —In space.A.Lit.:B.hos quos videtis stare hic captivos duos, etc.... Senex qui hic habitat, etc.,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 1 sq.:ego jam dudum hic adsum,
Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 5:quem praestolare hic ante ostium?
id. ib. 5, 6, 5:hic propter hunc adsiste,
id. Ad. 2, 1, 15:hic tui omnes valent,
Cic. Fam. 6, 20, 3:non modo hic, ubi, etc... sed, ubicumque, etc.,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 55, § 143:mons ibi arduus Nomine Parnasus... hic ubi Deucalion... parva rate vectus adhaesit,
Ov. M. 1, 319:hic (sc. Carthagine) illius (Junonis) arma, Hic currus fuit,
Verg. A. 1, 16 et saep.: Pa. Philocomasium hicine etiam nunc est? Pe Quom exibam, hic erat, Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 25; cf.: Ch. Ubi ego sum? hicine an apud mortuos? Eut. Neque apud mortuos neque hic es, id. Merc. 3, 4, 17:hicine,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 21; 4, 2, 80; Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 29 al.: Da. Cedo fenus, redde fenus, fenus reddite, etc.... Tr. Fenus illic, fenus hic, Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 76:facile hic plus mali est, quam illic boni,
Ter. And. 4, 3, 5; cf. id. Hec. 2, 1, 20:hic segetes, illic veniunt felicius uvae,
Verg. G. 1, 54:hic, illic, ubi mors deprenderat, exhalantes,
Ov. M. 7, 581 (cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 519).—With gen.:hic proxume viciniae,
in this neighborhood, Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 2:modo vidi virginem hic viciniae miseram,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 45.—With ne: hicine libertatem aiunt aequam esse omnibus? is it here that, etc., Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 29 (cf. hic, I. B. fin.).—Transf., in this affair, on this occasion, in this particular, herein, here:II.hic, quantum in bello fortuna possit, cognosci potuit,
Caes. B. G. 6, 35, 2; Cic. Verr. 1, 16, 49:hic tu tabulas desideras Heracliensium publicas,
id. Arch. 4, 8; cf.:hic vos dubitabitis, judices,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 44, § 109:hic miramur, hunc hominem tantum excellere ceteris? etc.,
id. de Imp. Pomp. 13, 39:hic jam plura non dicam,
id. ib. 9, 24; id. Planc. 41, 99; id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66 (cf. II. fin. infra):hic, ubi opus est, non verentur: illic, ubi nihil opus est, ibi verentur,
Ter. And. 4, 1, 14:ut cum hic tibi satisfecerimus, istic quoque nostram in te benevolentiam navare possimus,
Cic. Fam. 3, 10, 3.—Referring to the noun whose position in the sentence is the most remote (cf. I. D. 2.):alterius ducis causa melior videbatur, alterius erat firmior: hic omnia speciosa, illic valentia,
Vell. 2, 49, 3.—Of time, i. q. nunc or tum, now, here; then, hereupon, at this time, at this juncture:3.hic reddes omnia,
Ter. And. 2, 3, 15:hic ego quid praedicem?
Cic. Sest. 5, 12; id. Cat. 1, 10, 26:hic cum uterque me intueretur,
id. Fin. 2, 1, 1; so,hic cum,
id. Tusc. 5, 20, 60; Nep. Milt. 3, 3:hic tum Fabricius frequentes eos ad me domum adduxit,
Cic. Clu. 17, 49; so, hic tum, id. ib 20, 56; 27, 73; id. Verr. 2, 1, 26 §66 al.: hic regina gravem poposcit pateram,
Verg. A. 1, 728.—So very freq. to introduce the beginning of a speech: hic Laelius (inquit); hic Philus;hic Scipio, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 13, 23; 24 sq.; id. Fam. 1, 9, 10; 3, 8, 3; 5, 15, 4; id. Ac. 2, 4, 10; id. de Or. 2, 50, 202; Verg. A. 9, 246 et saep.— -
92 hoce
hīc, haec, hoc ( gen. hujus, monosyl., Plaut. Am. prol. 51; 96; 1, 1, 115; dat. huic, Sidon. Carm. 7, 145; Avien. Descr. Orb. 22; dat. sing. fem. hae rei, Cato, R. R. 14, 3; acc. HONC for hunc, C. I. L. 1, 32; nom. plur. hic, Enn. ap. Philarg. ad Verg. G. 4, 230 = Ann. v. 414 Vahl.; Varr. L. L. 6, § 73 Mull.; fem. haec, v. infra, B. init.; dat. and abl. hibus, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 20; cf. Varr. L. L. 8, § 78 Mull.; v. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 203 sqq.), pron. demonstr. [from the pronom. root i (whence also comes is), with the demonstr. suffix ce ] points to something near or present, or which is conceived of as present, this.(α).With subst.:(β).hic homo sanus non est,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 246:rapidus fluvius est hic, non hac temere transiri potest... apud hunc fluvium, etc.,
id. Bacch. 1, 1, 53:quid praeclarum putet in rebus humanis, qui haec deorum regna perspexerit? etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 17:genus hoc,
id. ib. 1, 25:hoc avunculo, atque in hac tam clara re publica natus,
id. ib. 1, 19; cf.:quorum singuli saluti huic civitati fuerunt, et qui sunt procul ab aetatis hujus memoria,
id. ib. 1, 1:his libris,
id. ib. 1, 7:hae feriae,
id. ib. 1, 9; 1, 20; cf.:hoc otio,
id. ib. 9 fin.:haec caelestia vel studiosissime solet quaerere,
id. ib. 1, 10:ad haec cituma,
id. ib. 1, 21:hic vir,
Liv. 7, 39, 12.—Absol. (cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 520):B.hic insidiantes vigilant, Enn. l. l.: hi domum me ad se auferent,
Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 94: non mihi videtur, quod hi venerunt, alius nobis sermo esse quaerendus, sed agendum accuratius, et dicendum dignum aliquid horum auribus, Cic. Rep. 1, 13:feceris (ut etiam pro his dicam) nobis gratum omnibus,
id. ib. 1, 21 fin.:hoc ubi Amphitruo erus conspicatus est, etc.,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 87:docere hoc poterat ille homines paene agrestes, et apud imperitos audebat haec dicere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 15:dixerat hoc ille, cum, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 12:haec Scipio cum dixisset,
id. ib. 1, 11:haec plurimis a me verbis dicta sunt, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 7.—More emphatic, in the original full form, hīce, haece, hōce (not, as formerly written, hicce, haecce, hocce; in gen. sing. HVIVSQVE; in nom. plur. hisce, like ieis = ei, and ques = qui, see below; and apocopated in nom. plur. fem. haec for haece, and in gen. plur. horunc, harunc, for horunce, harunce);C.and, with the interrogative particle, hicine, haecine, hocine (mostly ante - class.): hoce haud dubium est quin, etc.,
Ter. And. 2, 3, 17:eum hinc profugiens vendidit in Alide Patri hujusce,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 10; so,hujusce,
id. Poen. prol. 120; 5, 4, 76; 87; cf.:atque hujusce rei judicium jam continuo video futurum,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 47:hisce homines ubi habitent,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 36; v. Ritschl ad h. l.; so,hisce,
id. Ps. 1, 5, 125; id. Capt. prol. 35 Fleck.; id. Rud. 2, 1, 5 ib., and perh. also id. Mil. 4, 8, 24 (Ritschl, hice): hice, Att. ap. Non. 15, 29 (Trag. Rel. v. 122 Rib.); Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 38:haec aedes,
Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 53; 3, 1, 117; so,haec sunt atque aliae multae in magnis dotibus Incommoditates,
id. Aul. 3, 5, 58:haec (puellae),
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 34:haec sententiae,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 11, 22; 3, 34, 84; Lucr. 3, 601; Verg. G. 3, 305; cf. Bentl. Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 24:aliut posticum harunce aedium,
Plaut. Stich. 3, 1, 41; cf.:harunc aedium,
id. Most. 2, 1, 57:sine opera tua nihil di horunc facere possunt,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 53:horunc,
id. Poen. 3, 1, 48; Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 97; id. Phorm. 3, 2, 33:cedo signum, si harunc Baccharum es,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 25:harunc aedium,
id. Merc. 5, 1, 3:hisce ego Placidum ted hodie reddam,
id. Curc. 5, 3, 48; cf.:quid dicam hisce, incertus sum,
Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 36:tu ab hisce rebus animum avoca,
Sulp. in Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 5; so,hisce,
Plaut. Cas. 2, 7, 13; id. Most. 1, 3, 81; 1, 4, 23; 2, 2, 71; 4, 2, 35 et saep.: Thr. Tu hosce instrue. Gn Illuc est sapere! ut hosce instruxit, Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 11; so,hosce,
id. ib. 1, 2, 71; id. Heaut. 3, 2, 3; 4, 5, 4; id. Ad. 5, 7, 5; id. Phorm. 4, 3, 4:apud hasce aedes,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 194; so,hasce,
id. As. 2, 3, 1; id. Aul. 2, 4, 2; 2, 8, 15; id. Capt. 4, 2, 51; id. Bacch. 4, 6, 17 et saep.—With the interrog. particle: hicin' Achilles est?
Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 61; so,hicinest?
id. Pers. 5, 2, 49; cf.:hicine vir patriae natus usquam nisi in patria morietur?
Cic. Mil. 38, 104 et saep.:haecine,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 206; id. Ep. 4, 2, 5; 5, 1, 15; id. Pers. 4, 3, 75; Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 5; id. Phorm. 5, 8, 24:huncine hominem,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68; cf.:huncine hominem! hancine impudentiam! judices, hanc audaciam!
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 25, § 62:hocine hic pacto potest Inhibere imperium magister?
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 43:o Juppiter, hoscine mores!
Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 40:hacine victoria sola aut hac praeda contenti estis futuri,
Liv. 10, 17, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 3;so in the shorter form, hicne,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 141:ex hocne equo,
id. Fat. 3, 5:cum hocne,
id. Att. 9, 7, 3:ex hacne natura,
id. Tusc. 1, 25, 62: haece locutus, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4 (Ann. v. 239 Vahl.) al.—So, Fortuna hujusce diei, as a particular deity, Cic. Leg. 2, 11, 28; Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 54;in inscrr. also written HVIVSQVE DIEI,
Inscr. Orell. 5; cf.:HVIVSQ. LOCI,
id. ib. 1580; 2300;and HOIVSQVE AEDIS ERGO,
id. ib. 2488.—With other pronouns:D.hos eosdem motus perturbationes dixerimus,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 4, 7; cf.:cum idem hoc visum diceretur,
id. Rep. 1, 14:hoc idem fit in reliquis civitatibus,
Caes. B. G. 7, 15, 2; id. B. C. 1, 74, 5; Quint. 8, 4, 17:haec eadem centurionibus tribunisque militum mandabant,
Caes. B. G. 7, 17 fin.:haec eadem genera,
Quint. 6, 3, 54:hoc ipsum civile jus,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2:sed hoc ipsum ex superiore pendet quaestione,
Quint. 2, 1, 8; 8, 3, 45:ad hunc eum ipsum,
Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 2 Goer. N. cr.; cf.:idem hoc ipsum,
id. Tusc. 5, 9, 26:huic illi legato,
id. Fl. 22, 52:hunc illum fatis Portendi generum,
Verg. A. 7, 255; cf.:hic est enim ille vultus semper idem, quem, etc.,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 15, 31:hic est ille status quantitatis,
Quint. 7, 4, 15: haec est illa, quae deinôsis vocatur, id. 6, 2, 24:hujus istius facti stultitia,
Cic. Rab. Post. 9, 24:ista haec epigrammata,
Sid. Ep. 2, 10: hunc talem virum, Cic. fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 3:callidum quendam hunc,
Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 218.—Opp. to ille, iste, less freq. to hic, alter, alius, etc., this, the latter, to indicate the nearer object (which is to be determined not so much by the phraseology as by the thought; so that hic may refer to that noun whose position in the sentence is the more remote, but which is the most closely connected with the speaker, and of the most importance to him, in which case it is to be rendered by that, the former, etc.):2.ejusdem esse, qui in illa re peccarit, hoc quoque admisisse,
Cic. Inv. 2, 16, 50:in his undis et tempestatibus ad summam senectutem maluit jactari, quam in illa tranquillitate atque otio jucundissime vivere,
id. Rep. 1, 1:si deerunt haec remedia, ad illa declinandum est,
Quint. 7, 2, 30:cum hic testamento, ille proximitate nitatur,
id. 3, 6, 95:in his judicem sibi, in illis alii credere,
id. 5, 7, 33:haec pars perorationis accusatori patronoque ex aequo communis est. Affectibus quoque iisdem fere utuntur: sed varius hic, ille saepius ac magis,
id. 6, 1, 8; cf. id. 6, 2, 12; 17:cum tu ista caelestia de Scipione quaesieris, ego autem haec, quae videntur ante oculos, esse magis putem quaerenda,
Cic. Rep. 1, 19; id. Fam. 2, 11, 1:iisdem enim hic sapiens, de quo loquor, oculis, quibus iste vester, caelum, terram, mare intuebitur,
id. Ac. 2, 33, 105:si hoc loco scripsisset, isto verbo usus non esset, non isto loco verbum istud collocasset,
id. Inv. 2, 41, 121:has igitur tot sententias ut omittamus, haec nunc videamus, quae diu multumque defensa sunt,
id. Ac. 2, 42, 130:Caesar facile diceret: Hic versus Plauti non est, hic est,
this... that, id. Fam. 9, 16, 4:ego hoc dico. adversarius hoc,
Quint. 4, 4, 8:vendidit hic auro patriam... Hic thalamum invasit natae,
Verg. A. 6, 621 sq.:hi molium objectus, hi proximas scaphas scandere,
Tac. A. 14, 8:quid responsuri sint adversarii his et his... cum sciret haec et haec,
Quint. 6, 1, 3 sq.:interim quaeritur: hoc an hoc? furtum an sacrilegium?
id. 7, 3, 9:alter (Roscius) plurimarum palmarum vetus ac nobilis gladiator habetur, hic autem nuper se ad eum lanistam contulit,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 6, 17:occupat hic collem, cymba sedet alter adunca,
Ov. M. 1, 293.—Referring to that which in the speaker's mind is the nearer object, although by the position of the words it is the more remote: quam ob rem cave Catoni anteponas ne istum quidem ipsum, quem Apollo sapientissimum judicavit (i. e. Socratem): Hujus enim (i. e. Catonis, of the former) facta, illius (i. e. Socratis) dicta laudantur, Cic. Lael. 2, 10; id. Rosc. Com. 2, 7:E.hanc posteriorem (artem) et Stoici et Peripatetici, priorem autem illi (i. e. Peripatetici) egregie tradiderunt, hi (i. e. Stoici) ne attigerunt quidem,
id. Fin. 4, 4, 10:hoc Cicero atque Asinius certatim sunt usi: pro Scauro hic, ille pro filio,
Quint. 6, 1, 21; 3, 10, 1:melior tutiorque est certa pax quam sperata victoria: haec in tua, illa in deorum manu est,
the former... the latter, Liv. 30, 30, 19:quocumque aspicio, nihil est, nisi pontus et aer: Fluctibus hic tumidus, nubibus ille minax,
Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 24; id. M. 1, 697.—In the neutr. sing. subst., with gen.:F.quid hoc hominist?
Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 26; cf. Ter. Eun. 3, 4, 8:quid hoc morbi est?
id. ib. 2, 1, 19:quid hoc est negoti?
id. Ad. 4, 5, 71; cf. id. Eun. 3, 4, 6:hoc fructi pro labore ab his fero,
id. Ad. 5, 4, 16:edormiscam hoc villi,
id. ib. 5, 2, 11:hoc commodi est, quod, etc.,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 32, 91:hoc copiarum in Hispanias portatum est,
Liv. 42, 18, 7:hoc servitutis injunxisse, ut, etc.,
id. 5, 2, 8:hoc intervalli datum res tranquillas in urbe fecit,
id. 3, 25, 4:hoc consilii,
id. 5, 39, 6:hoc solacii,
id. 30, 13, 13:hoc noctis,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 2; 11; 136.—Hoc with verbs impers., pleonast. as a subject (ante-class.):G.eamus, Amphitruo: lucescit hoc jam,
there is daybreak, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 45: luciscit hoc jam, [p. 853] Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 1:lucet hoc,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 63; cf. id. Curc. 1, 3, 26.—Pregn. (qs. pointing to something with the finger), this, this... here (ante-class. and poet.); most freq. of the speaker himself, like the Gr. hode, for ego:H.hic homost omnium hominum praecipuos,
Plaut. Trin. 5, 1, 1:hic si quid nobis forte adversi evenerit, tibi erunt parata verba, huic homini verbera,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 115; so,huic homini, i. q. mihi,
Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 38:hic homo, i. q. ego,
id. Curc. 2, 1, 33:hunc hominem, i. q. me,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 1; Hor. S. 1, 9, 47; cf.:vin' tu huic seni auscultare?
Ter. Ad. 5, 7, 8; id. And. 2, 1, 10; Tib. 2, 6, 7:haec res,
my property, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 106:hunc in collum,
my neck, id. Pers. 4, 6, 9 Brix (Ritschl, huc): ni haec praesensisset canes, this dog, = ego, id. Trin. 1, 2, 135 Brix ad loc.—In neutr. absol.: tu quod te posterius purges hanc injuriam mihi nolle Factam esse, hujus non faciam, not so much, i. e. not the least, Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 9.—With reference to time, of this time, now present, actual, this:II.cena hac annona est sine sacris hereditas,
in the present scarcity, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 83:sed nondum haec, quae nunc tenet saeculum, neglegentia deum venerat,
Liv. 3, 20:his temporibus,
Cic. Fam. 13, 77, 1:M. Cato, hujus nostri Catonis pater,
id. Off. 3, 16, 66; cf.:si potius ad antiquorum diligentiam, quam ad horum luxuriam dirigas aedificationem,
Varr. R. R. 1, 13, 6 sq.:etenim qui haec vituperare volunt, Chrysogonum tantum posse queruntur,
the present times, Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 138:ne horum quidem magnificentia operum,
Liv. 1, 55 fin.;very rarely of time just ended: ante hos annos quadraginta,
Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 143:ante hos sex menses,
Phaedr. 1, 1, 10:ante hoc triduum,
Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 5 init.; Aug. Serm. 270, 3.Very freq. referring to a thought that follows, and which may be expressed by a relative sentence, or by a sentence denoting the object, cause, or effect; with qui, quae, quod, an acc. and inf., quod, ut, ne, etc. (more clearly indicative than the determinative, is, ea, id; though freq. confounded with it in MSS. and editt.).(α).With relat. clause:(β).Qui hodie fuerim liber, eum nunc potivit pater Servitutis: hic, qui verna natust, conqueritur,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 24; cf.:eos, qui, etc.... his, qui, etc.... longe duco esse anteponendos,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2:neque his contentus sum, quae de ista consultatione scripta nobis summi ex Graecia homines reliquerunt, neque ea, quae mihi videntur, anteferre illis audeo,
id. ib. 1, 22:non est tibi his solis utendum existimationibus ac judiciis, qui nunc sunt, hominum, sed iis etiam, qui futuri sunt,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 43:quis hic est homo, quem ante aedis video hoc noctis?
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 136:unde in laboribus et periculis fortitudo? nempe ab his, qui, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2; 1, 17:haec quae sunt in hoc genere,
id. ib. 1, 11:mundus hic totus, quod domicilium di nobis dederunt,
id. ib. 1, 13:hoc autem sphaerae genus, in quo, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 14;1, 16: in his libris, quos legistis,
id. Leg. 1, 9, 27; cf. id. Div. 1, 3, 5:quam quisque norit artem, in hac se exerceat,
id. Tusc. 1, 18, 41 et saep.:lepide ipsi hi sunt capti, suis qui filiis fecere insidias,
Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 90; cf. Cic. Tusc. 2, 1, 3; id. N. D. 1, 40, 113:servi, qui, cum culpa carint, tamen malum Metuont, hi solent esse eris utibiles,
Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 2 sq.; cf. Cic. Rep. 1, 19:de Bruti amore etsi mihi nihil novi adfers: tamen hoc audio libentius, quo saepius,
id. Att. 13, 36 fin.; cf.:is porro, quo generosior celsiorque est, hoc majoribus velut organis commovetur,
Quint. 1, 2, 30:hoc primum videamus, quidnam sit, de altero sole quod nuntiatum est in senatu, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 10; 1, 24:mire tractat hoc Cicero pro Milone quae facturus fuerit Clodius, si praeturam invasisset,
Quint. 9, 2, 41.—With acc. and inf.:(γ).erat tunc haec nova et ignota ratio, solem lunae oppositum solere deficere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 16:sed hoc vir excellenti providentia sensit ac vidit, non esse opportunissimos situs maritimos urbibus iis, quae, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 3:hoc tantum admiror, Flavum, etc.,
Quint. 7, 4, 40; 11, 1, 22:unum hoc definio, tantam esse necessitatem virtutis, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 1: hoc simul accipe dictum: Quorum..., Eorundem libertati me parcere certum est, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38 (Ann. v. 204 Vahl.); cf.with appositive clause: sic hoc proloquar: Principio, ut illo advenimus, Continuo Amphitruo delegit viros, etc.,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 48:ut hoc: Non debes alienam uxorem optare,
Quint. 7, 1, 25; cf. id. 9, 4, 97; 9, 2, 32.—With quod or quia:(δ).maxime hoc mihi mirum videri solet, quod, qui tranquillo mari gubernare se negent posse, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 6:quaesierat ex me Scipio, quidnam sentirem de hoc, quod duo soles visos esse constaret,
id. ib. 1, 13; Quint. 9, 1, 1:propter hoc ipsum ostendenda non sunt, quod apparent,
id. 12, 9, 6:nostri primo integris viribus fortiter repugnare... sed hoc superari, quod diuturnitate pugnae, etc.,
in this that, herein that, Caes. B. G. 3, 4, 3; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 30:hoc ipso fidem detrahimus illis, quod sint tam gravia,
id. 9, 2, 53:hoc ipso, quod,
id. 4, 1, 54; 5, 11, 41; 6, 2, 16 et saep.: consilio vestro utar libenter, et hoc libentius, quod, etc., Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 8, C, 1; cf.:id hoc facilius eis persuasit, quod undique loci natura Helvetii continentur,
Caes. B. G. 1, 2, 3:hoc esse miseriorem gravioremque fortunam Sequanorum quam reliquorum, quod soli, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 32, 4; Quint. 5, 7, 22:hoc magis, quod (al. quia) illic ut litigatores loquimur frequentius,
id. 6, 2, 36:hoc sese excruciat animi, Quia leno ademit cistulam ei,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 57:quod hoc etiam mirabilius debet videri, quia, etc.,
Cic. de Or. 1, 3, 12; cf.:hoc sunt exempla potentiora, quia, etc.,
Quint. 10, 1, 15.—With ut or ne:B.nunc hoc me orare a vobis jussit Juppiter, ut conquistores, etc.,
Plaut. Am. prol. 64; cf.:hoc quoque etiam mihi in mandatis dedit, Ut conquistores, etc.,
id. ib. 81:atque hoc evenit In labore atque in dolore, ut mors obrepat interim,
id. Ps. 2, 3, 19:nec enim hoc suscepi, ut, etc.... neque hoc polliceor me facturum, ut, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 24:neque enim hac nos patria lege genuit aut educavit, ut... sed ut, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 4;for which: homines sunt hac lege generati, qui tuerentur, etc.,
id. ib. 6, 15:quare hoc animo in nos esse debebis, ut aetas nostra, etc.,
id. Fam. 2, 1 fin.; id. Off. 3, 5, 22; id. Rep. 1, 12:plurimum in hoc laboris exhausimus, ut ostenderemus, etc.,
Quint. 8 praef. § 6; cf.:habenda fides est vel in hoc, ut, etc.,
id. 11, 2, 51; so,in hoc, ut,
id. 6, 3, 15; 10, 3, 29: hoc erit tibi argumentum semper in promptu situm: Ne quid exspectes amicos, quod tute agere possies, Enn. ap. Gell. 2, 29 fin. (Sat. v. 37 Vahl.); so,in hoc scilicet, ne suspectus his foret,
Vell. 2, 41 fin. —Hoc est serves to annex a more particular explanation of what has been said, that is, that is to say, namely:C.in hac causa dicam de eo prius, quod apud vos plurimum debet valere, hoc est, de voluntate eorum, quibus injuriae factae sunt,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 4, 11:quadriennium, hoc est, ex quo tempore fundus veniit,
id. Caecin. 7, 19; 34, 100:cum honos agebatur amplissimus familiae vestrae, hoc est, consulatus parentis tui,
id. Sull. 17, 49; id. Fam. 5, 12, 8:primum quaero, qua ratione Naevius susceptum negotium non transegerit, hoc est, cur bona non vendiderit,
id. Quint. 24, 76 et saep.—Sarcastically:ut haberet (Clodius) ad praeturam gerendam, hoc est, ad evertendam rem publicam plenum annum,
Cic. Mil. 9, 24:at quam crebro usurpat Et consul et Antonius! Hoc est dicere: Et consul et homo impudicissimus, Et consul et homo nequissimus,
id. Phil. 2, 28, 70.—Hoc est or ĕrat, quod, with the accessory idea of indignation or reproach, is or was it for this that, etc.:III.hoc erat, alma parens, quod me per tela, per ignis Eripis, ut mediis hostem in penetralibus... cernam?
Verg. A. 2, 664; Petr. 93.—Hence,Advv.1.hāc, in this place, on this side, this way, here (class.): nunc Juppiter hac stat, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 263 Vahl.); imitated by Verg. A. 12, 565: Ar. Hac quidem non venit. Le. Angiporto Illac per hortum circuit clam, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 151:2. I.nunc hac An illac eam, incerta sum consili,
id. Rud. 1, 3, 30:plenus rimarum sum: hac atque illac perfluo,
Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 25; cf.:hac illac circumcursa,
id. Heaut. 3, 2, 1; and: mox hac atque illa rapti, Tac. Agr. 28:sequere hac, reducam te ubi fuisti,
this way, hither, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 106; id. As. 4, 2, 1; id. Men. 4, 1, 4; id. Poen. 1, 2, 116; id. Rud. 1, 2, 94; cf.:sequere hac me intus ad Glycerium nunc,
Ter. And. 5, 6, 14:sequere me ergo hac intro,
id. Ad. 4, 3, 18:i hac mecum intro,
Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 56; 62; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 35 sq.:quin igitur ad illa spatia nostra pergimus?... Nos vero: et hac quidem adire si placet, per ripam et umbram,
Cic. Leg. 1, 4, 14:ab oppido declivis locus tenui fastigio vergebat. Hac nostris erat receptus,
Caes. B. C. 1, 45, 5; 2, 2, 3.—Hac-hac, for hac-illac ( poet.):namque videbat, uti bellantes Pergama circum Hac fugerent Grai, Hac Phryges,
Verg. A. 1, 467 sq.; Prop. 1, 3, 13; rarely in full form with the interrog. particle ne:utrum hacin feriam an ab laeva latus?
Plaut. Cist. 3, 10 (cf. Ladewig, Anal. Scaen. p. 22). —In space.A.Lit.:B.hos quos videtis stare hic captivos duos, etc.... Senex qui hic habitat, etc.,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 1 sq.:ego jam dudum hic adsum,
Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 5:quem praestolare hic ante ostium?
id. ib. 5, 6, 5:hic propter hunc adsiste,
id. Ad. 2, 1, 15:hic tui omnes valent,
Cic. Fam. 6, 20, 3:non modo hic, ubi, etc... sed, ubicumque, etc.,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 55, § 143:mons ibi arduus Nomine Parnasus... hic ubi Deucalion... parva rate vectus adhaesit,
Ov. M. 1, 319:hic (sc. Carthagine) illius (Junonis) arma, Hic currus fuit,
Verg. A. 1, 16 et saep.: Pa. Philocomasium hicine etiam nunc est? Pe Quom exibam, hic erat, Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 25; cf.: Ch. Ubi ego sum? hicine an apud mortuos? Eut. Neque apud mortuos neque hic es, id. Merc. 3, 4, 17:hicine,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 21; 4, 2, 80; Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 29 al.: Da. Cedo fenus, redde fenus, fenus reddite, etc.... Tr. Fenus illic, fenus hic, Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 76:facile hic plus mali est, quam illic boni,
Ter. And. 4, 3, 5; cf. id. Hec. 2, 1, 20:hic segetes, illic veniunt felicius uvae,
Verg. G. 1, 54:hic, illic, ubi mors deprenderat, exhalantes,
Ov. M. 7, 581 (cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 519).—With gen.:hic proxume viciniae,
in this neighborhood, Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 2:modo vidi virginem hic viciniae miseram,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 45.—With ne: hicine libertatem aiunt aequam esse omnibus? is it here that, etc., Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 29 (cf. hic, I. B. fin.).—Transf., in this affair, on this occasion, in this particular, herein, here:II.hic, quantum in bello fortuna possit, cognosci potuit,
Caes. B. G. 6, 35, 2; Cic. Verr. 1, 16, 49:hic tu tabulas desideras Heracliensium publicas,
id. Arch. 4, 8; cf.:hic vos dubitabitis, judices,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 44, § 109:hic miramur, hunc hominem tantum excellere ceteris? etc.,
id. de Imp. Pomp. 13, 39:hic jam plura non dicam,
id. ib. 9, 24; id. Planc. 41, 99; id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66 (cf. II. fin. infra):hic, ubi opus est, non verentur: illic, ubi nihil opus est, ibi verentur,
Ter. And. 4, 1, 14:ut cum hic tibi satisfecerimus, istic quoque nostram in te benevolentiam navare possimus,
Cic. Fam. 3, 10, 3.—Referring to the noun whose position in the sentence is the most remote (cf. I. D. 2.):alterius ducis causa melior videbatur, alterius erat firmior: hic omnia speciosa, illic valentia,
Vell. 2, 49, 3.—Of time, i. q. nunc or tum, now, here; then, hereupon, at this time, at this juncture:3.hic reddes omnia,
Ter. And. 2, 3, 15:hic ego quid praedicem?
Cic. Sest. 5, 12; id. Cat. 1, 10, 26:hic cum uterque me intueretur,
id. Fin. 2, 1, 1; so,hic cum,
id. Tusc. 5, 20, 60; Nep. Milt. 3, 3:hic tum Fabricius frequentes eos ad me domum adduxit,
Cic. Clu. 17, 49; so, hic tum, id. ib 20, 56; 27, 73; id. Verr. 2, 1, 26 §66 al.: hic regina gravem poposcit pateram,
Verg. A. 1, 728.—So very freq. to introduce the beginning of a speech: hic Laelius (inquit); hic Philus;hic Scipio, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 13, 23; 24 sq.; id. Fam. 1, 9, 10; 3, 8, 3; 5, 15, 4; id. Ac. 2, 4, 10; id. de Or. 2, 50, 202; Verg. A. 9, 246 et saep.— -
93 לישן
לִישָׁן, לִישָׁנָא, לִשָׁ׳m. ch. = h. לָשוֹן, tougue; language; expression; meaning; version. Targ. O. Ex. 4:10. Targ. Y. II Gen. 31:11 לְשָׁן קודשא sacred tongue (Hebrew); Targ. Y. ib. 47 לִישַׁן בית קודשא; ib. 45:12; a. fr.Lev. R. s. 33 כד אנא … את זבן לי ל׳ וכד אנאוכ׳ when I told thee to buy me the best thing in the market, thou boughtest a tongue, and when I told thee to buy me the worst, thou boughtest a tongue?Ḥull.142a ל׳ דר׳וכ׳ he saw the tongue of R. Ḥ. lying on the dunghill.B. Kam.6b ל׳ קלילא ( ḥab for ḥayab, v. חוּב h.) is the easier form (of the Jerusalem dialect).ל׳ מעליא refined expression, euphemism. Ber.11b; a. fr.Ib. 28a ל׳ דתברא הוא has the meaning of breaking. Ḥull.3b להך ל׳ דאמרתוכ׳ according to this, thy interpretation that Sabb.154a (in an editorial gloss) לל׳ בתרא according to the latter version ( אבוה for אחוה); a. v. fr. לישנא אחרינא (abbrev. ל״א) another version (reads), Ib. 104a; a. fr. לישן ביש, לישנא בישא = h. לשין הרע evil gossip, calumny, denunciation; also ל׳ תְלִיתָאֵי the talk about third (absent) persons. Targ. Y. Lev. 19:16; a. e.Arakh.15b ל׳ ת׳ קטל תליתאי Ar. (ed. לשון, corr. acc.) the talk about third persons kills three persons. Ib. כל מילתא … לית בה משום ל׳ ב׳ whatever evil is spoken in the presence of the person concerned is not to be called evil gossip; כל שכן חוצפא ול׳ ב׳ so much the worse, it is impudence and calumny. Ib. 16a כל מילתא … תלתא לית בה משום ל׳ ב׳ whatever has been said in the presence of three is not gossip (if repeated by one of those present); a. fr.Pl. לִישָׁנִין, לִישָׁנַיָּא, לִישָׁנֵי. Targ. Esth. 2:22. Targ. II Esth. 1:2; a. e.Men.65a, v. בִּיל.Keth.91a הנך תרי לִישְׁנָאֵיוכ׳ those first two versions; a. e. -
94 לישנא
לִישָׁן, לִישָׁנָא, לִשָׁ׳m. ch. = h. לָשוֹן, tougue; language; expression; meaning; version. Targ. O. Ex. 4:10. Targ. Y. II Gen. 31:11 לְשָׁן קודשא sacred tongue (Hebrew); Targ. Y. ib. 47 לִישַׁן בית קודשא; ib. 45:12; a. fr.Lev. R. s. 33 כד אנא … את זבן לי ל׳ וכד אנאוכ׳ when I told thee to buy me the best thing in the market, thou boughtest a tongue, and when I told thee to buy me the worst, thou boughtest a tongue?Ḥull.142a ל׳ דר׳וכ׳ he saw the tongue of R. Ḥ. lying on the dunghill.B. Kam.6b ל׳ קלילא ( ḥab for ḥayab, v. חוּב h.) is the easier form (of the Jerusalem dialect).ל׳ מעליא refined expression, euphemism. Ber.11b; a. fr.Ib. 28a ל׳ דתברא הוא has the meaning of breaking. Ḥull.3b להך ל׳ דאמרתוכ׳ according to this, thy interpretation that Sabb.154a (in an editorial gloss) לל׳ בתרא according to the latter version ( אבוה for אחוה); a. v. fr. לישנא אחרינא (abbrev. ל״א) another version (reads), Ib. 104a; a. fr. לישן ביש, לישנא בישא = h. לשין הרע evil gossip, calumny, denunciation; also ל׳ תְלִיתָאֵי the talk about third (absent) persons. Targ. Y. Lev. 19:16; a. e.Arakh.15b ל׳ ת׳ קטל תליתאי Ar. (ed. לשון, corr. acc.) the talk about third persons kills three persons. Ib. כל מילתא … לית בה משום ל׳ ב׳ whatever evil is spoken in the presence of the person concerned is not to be called evil gossip; כל שכן חוצפא ול׳ ב׳ so much the worse, it is impudence and calumny. Ib. 16a כל מילתא … תלתא לית בה משום ל׳ ב׳ whatever has been said in the presence of three is not gossip (if repeated by one of those present); a. fr.Pl. לִישָׁנִין, לִישָׁנַיָּא, לִישָׁנֵי. Targ. Esth. 2:22. Targ. II Esth. 1:2; a. e.Men.65a, v. בִּיל.Keth.91a הנך תרי לִישְׁנָאֵיוכ׳ those first two versions; a. e. -
95 לִישָׁן
לִישָׁן, לִישָׁנָא, לִשָׁ׳m. ch. = h. לָשוֹן, tougue; language; expression; meaning; version. Targ. O. Ex. 4:10. Targ. Y. II Gen. 31:11 לְשָׁן קודשא sacred tongue (Hebrew); Targ. Y. ib. 47 לִישַׁן בית קודשא; ib. 45:12; a. fr.Lev. R. s. 33 כד אנא … את זבן לי ל׳ וכד אנאוכ׳ when I told thee to buy me the best thing in the market, thou boughtest a tongue, and when I told thee to buy me the worst, thou boughtest a tongue?Ḥull.142a ל׳ דר׳וכ׳ he saw the tongue of R. Ḥ. lying on the dunghill.B. Kam.6b ל׳ קלילא ( ḥab for ḥayab, v. חוּב h.) is the easier form (of the Jerusalem dialect).ל׳ מעליא refined expression, euphemism. Ber.11b; a. fr.Ib. 28a ל׳ דתברא הוא has the meaning of breaking. Ḥull.3b להך ל׳ דאמרתוכ׳ according to this, thy interpretation that Sabb.154a (in an editorial gloss) לל׳ בתרא according to the latter version ( אבוה for אחוה); a. v. fr. לישנא אחרינא (abbrev. ל״א) another version (reads), Ib. 104a; a. fr. לישן ביש, לישנא בישא = h. לשין הרע evil gossip, calumny, denunciation; also ל׳ תְלִיתָאֵי the talk about third (absent) persons. Targ. Y. Lev. 19:16; a. e.Arakh.15b ל׳ ת׳ קטל תליתאי Ar. (ed. לשון, corr. acc.) the talk about third persons kills three persons. Ib. כל מילתא … לית בה משום ל׳ ב׳ whatever evil is spoken in the presence of the person concerned is not to be called evil gossip; כל שכן חוצפא ול׳ ב׳ so much the worse, it is impudence and calumny. Ib. 16a כל מילתא … תלתא לית בה משום ל׳ ב׳ whatever has been said in the presence of three is not gossip (if repeated by one of those present); a. fr.Pl. לִישָׁנִין, לִישָׁנַיָּא, לִישָׁנֵי. Targ. Esth. 2:22. Targ. II Esth. 1:2; a. e.Men.65a, v. בִּיל.Keth.91a הנך תרי לִישְׁנָאֵיוכ׳ those first two versions; a. e. -
96 לִישָׁנָא
לִישָׁן, לִישָׁנָא, לִשָׁ׳m. ch. = h. לָשוֹן, tougue; language; expression; meaning; version. Targ. O. Ex. 4:10. Targ. Y. II Gen. 31:11 לְשָׁן קודשא sacred tongue (Hebrew); Targ. Y. ib. 47 לִישַׁן בית קודשא; ib. 45:12; a. fr.Lev. R. s. 33 כד אנא … את זבן לי ל׳ וכד אנאוכ׳ when I told thee to buy me the best thing in the market, thou boughtest a tongue, and when I told thee to buy me the worst, thou boughtest a tongue?Ḥull.142a ל׳ דר׳וכ׳ he saw the tongue of R. Ḥ. lying on the dunghill.B. Kam.6b ל׳ קלילא ( ḥab for ḥayab, v. חוּב h.) is the easier form (of the Jerusalem dialect).ל׳ מעליא refined expression, euphemism. Ber.11b; a. fr.Ib. 28a ל׳ דתברא הוא has the meaning of breaking. Ḥull.3b להך ל׳ דאמרתוכ׳ according to this, thy interpretation that Sabb.154a (in an editorial gloss) לל׳ בתרא according to the latter version ( אבוה for אחוה); a. v. fr. לישנא אחרינא (abbrev. ל״א) another version (reads), Ib. 104a; a. fr. לישן ביש, לישנא בישא = h. לשין הרע evil gossip, calumny, denunciation; also ל׳ תְלִיתָאֵי the talk about third (absent) persons. Targ. Y. Lev. 19:16; a. e.Arakh.15b ל׳ ת׳ קטל תליתאי Ar. (ed. לשון, corr. acc.) the talk about third persons kills three persons. Ib. כל מילתא … לית בה משום ל׳ ב׳ whatever evil is spoken in the presence of the person concerned is not to be called evil gossip; כל שכן חוצפא ול׳ ב׳ so much the worse, it is impudence and calumny. Ib. 16a כל מילתא … תלתא לית בה משום ל׳ ב׳ whatever has been said in the presence of three is not gossip (if repeated by one of those present); a. fr.Pl. לִישָׁנִין, לִישָׁנַיָּא, לִישָׁנֵי. Targ. Esth. 2:22. Targ. II Esth. 1:2; a. e.Men.65a, v. בִּיל.Keth.91a הנך תרי לִישְׁנָאֵיוכ׳ those first two versions; a. e. -
97 לִשָׁ׳
לִישָׁן, לִישָׁנָא, לִשָׁ׳m. ch. = h. לָשוֹן, tougue; language; expression; meaning; version. Targ. O. Ex. 4:10. Targ. Y. II Gen. 31:11 לְשָׁן קודשא sacred tongue (Hebrew); Targ. Y. ib. 47 לִישַׁן בית קודשא; ib. 45:12; a. fr.Lev. R. s. 33 כד אנא … את זבן לי ל׳ וכד אנאוכ׳ when I told thee to buy me the best thing in the market, thou boughtest a tongue, and when I told thee to buy me the worst, thou boughtest a tongue?Ḥull.142a ל׳ דר׳וכ׳ he saw the tongue of R. Ḥ. lying on the dunghill.B. Kam.6b ל׳ קלילא ( ḥab for ḥayab, v. חוּב h.) is the easier form (of the Jerusalem dialect).ל׳ מעליא refined expression, euphemism. Ber.11b; a. fr.Ib. 28a ל׳ דתברא הוא has the meaning of breaking. Ḥull.3b להך ל׳ דאמרתוכ׳ according to this, thy interpretation that Sabb.154a (in an editorial gloss) לל׳ בתרא according to the latter version ( אבוה for אחוה); a. v. fr. לישנא אחרינא (abbrev. ל״א) another version (reads), Ib. 104a; a. fr. לישן ביש, לישנא בישא = h. לשין הרע evil gossip, calumny, denunciation; also ל׳ תְלִיתָאֵי the talk about third (absent) persons. Targ. Y. Lev. 19:16; a. e.Arakh.15b ל׳ ת׳ קטל תליתאי Ar. (ed. לשון, corr. acc.) the talk about third persons kills three persons. Ib. כל מילתא … לית בה משום ל׳ ב׳ whatever evil is spoken in the presence of the person concerned is not to be called evil gossip; כל שכן חוצפא ול׳ ב׳ so much the worse, it is impudence and calumny. Ib. 16a כל מילתא … תלתא לית בה משום ל׳ ב׳ whatever has been said in the presence of three is not gossip (if repeated by one of those present); a. fr.Pl. לִישָׁנִין, לִישָׁנַיָּא, לִישָׁנֵי. Targ. Esth. 2:22. Targ. II Esth. 1:2; a. e.Men.65a, v. בִּיל.Keth.91a הנך תרי לִישְׁנָאֵיוכ׳ those first two versions; a. e. -
98 видно
adv. obviously, evidently, apparently, it is seen, one can see, it is obvious, clearly; как видно, as is obvious, as we can see; как видно из сказанного, as is obvious from what has been said -
99 соответствие
n. correspondence, congruence, agreement, accordance, mapping, relation; в соответствии, accordingly, according to; в соответствии со сказанным, according to what has been said; соответствие Галуа, Galois correspondenceРусско-английский словарь математических терминов > соответствие
-
100 из вышесказанного следует, что
•From the above (or From the aforesaid, or From what has been said), it might be assumed that...
•Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > из вышесказанного следует, что
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My postillion has been struck by lightning — This English etching from 1793 shows a postillion mounted on the front left horse My postillion has been struck by lightning , Our postillion has been struck by lightning , and other variations on the same pattern, are often given as examples of… … Wikipedia
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Said-Magomed Kakiyev — Said Magomed Shamaevich Kakiyev ( ru. Саид Магомед Шамаевич Какиев, also spelled Kakiev; born 22 February 1970) is the leader of the GRU Spetsnaz Special Battalion West ( Zapad ), a pro Moscow Chechen military force. Inside Chechnya his men are… … Wikipedia
Said faiq — is Professor of Translation Intercultural Studies. He has worked in Africa, the Middle East and Europe practicing in translation and intercultural briefing for 16 years. Currently, Said is employed at the American University of Sharjah in United… … Wikipedia
Said Saif Asaad — Medal record Competitor for Qat … Wikipedia
Said Sheikh Samatar — is professor of African history at Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey. Prior to this position, he worked at Eastern Kentucky University, Richmond, Kentucky. Coming to the United States as a refugee from Mogadishu, Somalia, he studied at… … Wikipedia
Said Bezan Ashek Shayban — is a citizen of Saudi Arabia held in extrajudicial detention in the United States Guantanamo Bay detainment camps, in Cuba. [http://www.dod.mil/news/May2006/d20060515%20List.pdf list of prisoners (.pdf)] , US Department of Defense , May 15 2006]… … Wikipedia
Said bin Salim Al Shaksy — (born Zanzibar in 1934) is currently the founder and chairman of The Shaksy Group of Companies. [ [http://www.zawya.com/cm/profile.cfm/cid398397 Sharikat Hani ] ] [ [http://shaksygrp.com/main/chs.htm Welcome To Shaksy Group of Companies ] ] Al… … Wikipedia
(the) sun has been hot today — obsolete there are signs of drunkenness At harvest time, cider or small beer was provided for the workers in the fields, who would become progressively more tipsy as they slaked their thirst. A drunkard might also be said to have the sun in … How not to say what you mean: A dictionary of euphemisms
Said Boujaadia — Infobox WoT detainees subject name = Said Boujaadia image size = image caption = date of birth = Birth date|1968|5|5 place of birth = Casablanca, Morocco date of death = place of death = detained at = Guantanamo id number = 150 group = alias =… … Wikipedia
Saïd Business School — Coordinates: 51°45′40″N 1°15′12″W / 51.7611°N 1.2534°W / 51.7611; 1.2534 … Wikipedia
