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81 past *****
[pɒːst]1. advto walk past, go past — passare
to run or dash past — passare di corsa
2. prep1) (in place: in front of) davanti a, (beyond) oltre, di là di, dopo2) (in time) passato (-a)quarter/half past four — le quattro e un quarto/e mezzo
3) (beyond the limits of) al di là di, oltreto be past it — (fam: person) essere finito (-a), (object) essere da buttar via
3. adj(gen) Gram passato (-a), (president, pupil) ex invfor the past few days — da qualche giorno, in questi ultimi giorni
4. nin the past — in or nel passato, Gram al passato
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82 past
§ წარსული, გასული; ნამყო დრო (გრამ.)§1 წარსული, გასული, განვლილი2 ახლო, ახლოს3 შემდეგ4 წარსული●●the situation is past remedy სიტუაციას ვერაფერი გაასწორებს●●he scorched past us მანქანით ჩაგვიქროლა●●her thoughts turned to the past წარსულზე ფიქრს მიეცაshe dwells too much upon her past მეტისმეტად ბევრს ლაპარაკობს / ფიქრობს თავის წარსულზე -
83 past
1. noun1) прошлое; прошедшее; it is now a thing of the past это дело прошлого; a man with a past человек с (дурным) прошлым2) (обыкн. the past) gram. прошедшее время2. adjective1) прошлый, минувший; истекший; for some time past (за) последнее время; his prime is past его молодость прошла2) gram. прошедший; past participle причастие прошедшего времени3. adverbмимо; he walked past он прошел мимо; the years flew past годы пролетели4. preposition1) мимо; he ran past the house он пробежал мимо дома2) за, по ту сторону; the station is past the river станция находится за рекой3) после, за; it is past two теперь третий час; he stayed till past two o'clock было больше двух, когда он ушел; half past two половина третьего; the train is past due поезд опоздал; he is past sixty ему за шестьдесят4) свыше, сверх; за пределами (достижимого); past the wit of man выше человеческого разумения; he is past cure он неизлечим; it is past endurance это нестерпимо* * *(a) прошлый* * *1) прошлое 2) прошлый, минувший 3) мимо* * *[pæst /pɑːst] n. прошлое, прошедшее, прошедшее время adj. прошлый, минувший, прошедший, истекший, протекший adv. мимо, после prep. после, за, мимо, по ту сторону, сверх, свыше, за пределами* * *давнийдавнишнийистекшиймимоминувшийползпослепоследнийпрошедшийпрошлый* * *1. сущ. 1) прошлое 2) (обыкн. the past) грам. прошедшее время 2. прил. 1) прошлый, минувший 2) грам. прошедший 3. нареч. мимо 4. предл. 1) а) мимо б) за, по ту сторону 2) выражает временные отношения за 3) свыше, сверх; за пределами (достижимого) -
84 past
I[pa:st] n անցյալ, անցածը (նաև the past). in the past անցյալում. a thing of the past անցյալի գործ, the shadowy past ստվերոտ անցյալը. քեր. անցյալ ժամանակի ձևըII[pa:st]1. a անցյալ, անցած, անցած- գնացած. for some time past վերջին ժամանակներս. past generation անցած սերունդը. in the past week անցած շաբաթ. All that is past Այժմ այդ ամբողջն անցյալ է. a past master of the game փխբ. այս խաղում նրան հավասարը չկար.2. adv մոտով, կողքով. The years have flown past Տարիները թռան/անցան[pa:st] prep անց, ավելի. That’s past belief Դա անհավանական է. He is past sixty Նա 60-ն անց է. He’s past his best Նրա լավ ժամանակներն արդեն անցել են. I’m past caring about it Դա ինձ այլևս չի հետաքրքրում. past the wit of man մարդկային մտքից վեր. (կողքով) walk past կողքով անցնել. Buses go past here Ա վ տոբուս ներն անցնում են այստեղով. (ժա մանակ) at half past three ժամը երեք անց կեսին. well past midnight կես գիշերից շատ հետո/ ավելի ուշ -
85 past
[pɑːst] 1. prep( in front of) obok +gen; ( beyond) (be) za or poza +instr; (go) za or poza +acc; ( later than) po +loc2. adj( previous) government poprzedni; week, month ubiegły, miniony; experience wcześniejszy; ( LING) przeszły3. nten/quarter past eight/midnight — dziesięć/kwadrans po ósmej/północy
to run past (sb/sth) — przebiegać (przebiec perf) obok (kogoś/czegoś)
in the past — w przeszłości ( LING) w czasie przeszłym
* * *1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) ubiegły2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) miniony3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) (czas) przeszły2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) obok2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) po3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) obok4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) przeszłość2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) czas przeszły•- the past -
86 past
мимо имя прилагательное: имя существительное: наречие: предлог:по ту сторону (beyond, over, past, o'er) -
87 past
adj. vroeger; voorbijgegaan; van vroeger; vorig, afgelopen, voorbij--------adv. voorbij; vroeger; toen--------n. geschiedenis; verleden; voorbijgegane tijd--------prep. langs; voorbijpast1[ pa:st] 〈 zelfstandig naamwoord〉♦voorbeelden:————————past21 voorbij(gegaan) ⇒ over, gepasseerd♦voorbeelden:II 〈 bijvoeglijk naamwoord, attributief〉♦voorbeelden:2 past participle • verleden/voltooid deelwoordpast tense • verleden tijd2 voorbij ⇒ vorig, laatst♦voorbeelden:an hour past • sedert een uuryour letter of the fifteenth past • uw brief van de vijftiende jl.————————past3〈 bijwoord〉♦voorbeelden:————————past4〈 voorzetsel〉1 voorbij ⇒ verder dan, later dan♦voorbeelden:past all hope • hopelooshe cycled past our house • hij fietste voorbij/langs ons huisjust past sixty • net over de zestigit's past our understanding • het gaat ons begrip te bovenhalf past three • half vier -
88 Past simple
а) Утвердительные формы:I worked
При построении общего вопроса используется вспомогательный глагол do в прошедшем времени ( did), который ставится перед подлежащим (Subject) предложения. Смысловой глагол при этом употребляется в своей основной форме (Basic verb form).в) Отрицательные формы:Отрицательные предложения образуются при помощи вспомогательного глагола do в прошедшем времени ( did), за которым следуют отрицательная частица not/ n't. Смысловой глагол при этом употребляется в своей основной форме Basic verb form.I didn't say that.
Past simple употребляется при описании действия или положения дел, имевшего место в некоторый определенный момент или некоторый период времени в прошлом. При этом обычно не является важным, как долго разворачивалось действие или событие. Существенно, что событие произошло в прошлом и не имеет связи с настоящим. Past simple часто используется в сочетании с такими обозначениями времени как yesterday, in 1956, last year, last week, on Sunday, at seven o'clock и т.д. В принципе, указание на определенный момент или отрезок времени не является обязательным, если из предшествующего контекста ясно, когда имело место событие.3) Употребление Past simple для обозначения нереального будущего и настоящего временPast simple употребляют в условных придаточных предложениях при описании воображаемой ситуации, которая могла бы иметь место в настоящем или будущем.Об употреблении Past simple при обозначении нереального будущего и настоящего времен - см. также Condition: type 2, Condition: mixed type.If I had a cat, I would play with it every day — Если бы у меня была кошка, я бы играл с ней каждый день.
•— Прошедшее совершенное время в сравнении с простым прошедшим временем см. Past simple and Past perfect
— Настоящее совершенное время в сравнении с простым прошедшим временем см. Past simple and Present perfect
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89 past
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] beginning in the past[Swahili Word] me[Part of Speech] verb tense------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] did not in the past[Swahili Word] ku[Part of Speech] verb tense------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] go past[Swahili Word] -pitia[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] in the past[Swahili Word] li[Part of Speech] verb tense------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] past ages[Swahili Word] kale[Part of Speech] noun[Swahili Example] watu wa kale; (prov.) mavi ya hayanuki------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] sometime in the past[Swahili Word] zama[Swahili Plural] zama[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] the past[Swahili Word] kisogoni[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 16[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] kisogo------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] the past[Swahili Word] kale[Part of Speech] noun[Swahili Example] watu wa kale; (prov.) mavi ya hayanuki------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] the past[Swahili Word] nyuma[Swahili Plural] nyuma[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[English Example] (things which occurred in) the past.[Swahili Example] mambo ya nyuma------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] time past[English Plural] times past[Swahili Word] jana[Swahili Plural] jana[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------ -
90 past
/pɑ:st/ * tính từ - (thuộc) quá khứ, đã qua, (thuộc) dĩ vãng =for the past few days+ mấy ngày qua =his pain is past now+ cơn đau của anh ấy đã qua rồi - (ngôn ngữ học) quá khứ =past tense+ thói quá khứ =past participle+ động tính từ quá khứ * danh từ - quá khứ, dĩ vãng; quá khứ không hay ho gì - (ngôn ngữ học) ((thường) the past) thời quá khứ * phó từ - qua =to walk past+ đi qua =to run past+ chạy qua - quá =the train is past due+ xe lửa quá giờ rồi mà chưa đến * giới từ - quá, vượt, quá, hơn =it is past six+ đã quá sáu giờ hơn =he is past fifty+ ông ta đã hơn (ngoài) năm mươi =past endurance+ vượt quá sự chịu đựng, không thể chịu đựng nổi - qua =to run past the house+ chạy qua nhà -
91 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) liðinn2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) liðinn3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) þátíð2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) framhjá2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) (fram) yfir3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) (fram)hjá4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) fortíð2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) þátíð•- the past -
92 past
múlt idő, túl, történelem, mellette el, mellett* * *1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) múlt2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) elmúlt3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) múlt idő2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) el vki, vmi mellett2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) múlt3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) el- (vonul stb.) vki, vmi mellett4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) előélet, múlt2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) múlt idő•- the past -
93 past
adj. geçmiş, önceki, eski, geçen————————adv. geçecek şekilde————————n. geçmiş, geçmiş zaman, mazi————————prep. geçe, geçkin, ötesinde, öte, yanından geçerek* * *geçmiş* * *1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) geçen2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) geçmiş3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) geçmiş2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.)...-in yanından (...-erek geçmek)2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) geçiyor3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.)...-in yanından/önünden öteye4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) geçmiş, mazi2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) geçmiş zaman•- the past -
94 past
• ohitse• ohi• imperfekti• historia• varhempi• viime• entisyys• entinen• entisaika• editseautomatic data processing• sivu• sivuitse• aikaisempi• aiempi• ulkopuolelle• vanhanaikainen• mennyt• muinaisuus• menneisyys• mennyt aika• taannoinen• äskeinen• yli• kulunut* * *1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) päättynyt, viime2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) ohi, lopussa3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) imperfekti2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) ohitse2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) yli3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) ohi4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) menneisyys2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) imperfekti•- the past -
95 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) pagājis; aizritējis2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) beidzies; pagājis3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) pagātnes-2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) garām, gar2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) pāri3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) garām4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) pagātne2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) pagātne, pagātnes laiks•- the past* * *pagātne; aizritējis, pagājis; pagātnes; garām; pāri, pēc; gar -
96 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) praėjęs, ankstesnis, buvęs, paskutinis2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) pasibaigęs, praėjęs3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) būtasis2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) pro, už, virš2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) po3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) pro šalį4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) praeitis2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) būtasis laikas•- the past -
97 past
adj. förr; förgången, förfluten; förbi; innan--------adv. förr; förbi--------n. historia; (det) förgågna, (det) förflutna; förfluten tid, imperfekt--------prep. bortom; efter, över* * *1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) gången, förfluten2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) förbi3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) förfluten, imperfekt2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) förbi2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) över3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) förbi4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) det förflutna2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) förfluten [], imperfekt•- the past -
98 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) minulý2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) pryč3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) minulý2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) za2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) pryč3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) mimo4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) minulost2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) minulý čas•- the past* * *• uplynulý• po• okolo• kolem• minulý• mimo• minulost -
99 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) minulý2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) preč3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) minulý2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) za, mimo, vedľa2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) preč, po3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) mimo, okolo4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) minulosť2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) minulý čas•- the past* * *• za• zmätok• mimo• minulý -
100 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) trecut2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) terminat3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) trecut2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) pe lângă2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) peste3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) mai departe (de), dincolo (de)4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) trecut2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) trecut•- the past
См. также в других словарях:
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past — [past, päst] vi., vt. rare pp. of PASS2 adj. 1. gone by; ended; over [our past troubles] 2. of a former time; bygone 3. immediately preceding; just gone by [the past week] 4. having served formerly … English World dictionary
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