-
101 for
[fo:] 1. preposition1) (to be given or sent to: This letter is for you.) pour2) (towards; in the direction of: We set off for London.) pour3) (through a certain time or distance: for three hours; for three miles.) pendant; sur4) (in order to have, get, be etc: He asked me for some money; Go for a walk.) pour5) (in return; as payment: He paid $2 for his ticket.) pour6) (in order to be prepared: He's getting ready for the journey.) pour7) (representing: He is the member of parliament for Hull.) pour8) (on behalf of: Will you do it for me?) pour9) (in favour of: Are you for or against the plan?) pour10) (because of: for this reason.) pour11) (having a particular purpose: She gave me money for the bus fare.) pour12) (indicating an ability or an attitude to: a talent for baking; an ear for music.) pour13) (as being: They mistook him for someone else.) pour14) (considering what is used in the case of: It is quite warm for January (= considering that it is January when it is usually cold).) pour15) (in spite of: For all his money, he didn't seem happy.) malgré2. conjunction(because: It must be late, for I have been here a long time.) car -
102 for
[fo:] 1. preposition1) (to be given or sent to: This letter is for you.) para2) (towards; in the direction of: We set off for London.) para3) (through a certain time or distance: for three hours; for three miles.) por4) (in order to have, get, be etc: He asked me for some money; Go for a walk.) por5) (in return; as payment: He paid $2 for his ticket.) por6) (in order to be prepared: He's getting ready for the journey.) para7) (representing: He is the member of parliament for Hull.) por8) (on behalf of: Will you do it for me?) para9) (in favour of: Are you for or against the plan?) a favor de10) (because of: for this reason.) por11) (having a particular purpose: She gave me money for the bus fare.) para12) (indicating an ability or an attitude to: a talent for baking; an ear for music.) para13) (as being: They mistook him for someone else.) por14) (considering what is used in the case of: It is quite warm for January (= considering that it is January when it is usually cold).) para15) (in spite of: For all his money, he didn't seem happy.) apesar de2. conjunction(because: It must be late, for I have been here a long time.) pois -
103 for nothing
1) (free; without payment: I'll do that job for you for nothing.) gratis; uden betaling2) (without result; in vain: I've been working on this book for six years, and all for nothing!) forgæves* * *1) (free; without payment: I'll do that job for you for nothing.) gratis; uden betaling2) (without result; in vain: I've been working on this book for six years, and all for nothing!) forgæves -
104 for
prep. 1. -д, -т зориулсан. This book is \for children. Энэ бол хүүхдэд зориулсан ном. 2. төлөө, өмнөөс. What can I do \for you? Би чиний төлөө юу хийх вэ? 3. (ямар зорилготой/ зориулттай болохыг заахад хэрэглэдэг): It's a machine \for slicing bread. Энэ бол талх зүсдэг машин. 4. учир, учраас. They were punished \for talking in class.Tэд хичээл дээр ярьцгаасан учир шийтгэгдэв. 5. (хэдий хэмжээний үнэ хөлстэй болохыг заахад хэрэглэдэг): buy a book \for $.3 гурван доллараар ном худалдан авах. She gave me their old TV \for nothing.Тэр, хуучин зурагтаа над зүгээр өгөв. 6. (хэдий хугацааны/ хэмжээний болохыг заахад хэрэглэдэг): We've lived here \for ten years. Бид энд арван жил амьдарсан. 7. (тодорхой цаг хугацаанд): They asked us to be there \for six o'clock. Тэд биднийг тэнд зургаан цагт байж байхыг гуйв. 8.... зүг,... хүрэх/ очих. Is this the bus \for Chicago? Энэ автобус Чикаго хүрэх үү? for all боловч, -вч, ч. conj. яагаад гэвэл, учир нь, юу гэвэл, учраас. -
105 this
I 1. [ðɪs]this paper, book — questa carta, questo libro
2.this woman came up to me — colloq. una donna mi è venuta incontro
who's this? — chi è? (on telephone) chi parla?
where's this? — (on photo) qui dov'è?
before, after this — prima, dopo
this is what happens when... — ecco cosa succede quando
••II [ðɪs]having got this far it would be a pity to stop now — arrivati a questo punto sarebbe un peccato fermarci
* * *[ðis] 1. plural - these; adjective1) (used to indicate a person, thing etc nearby or close in time: This book is better than that (one); I prefer these trousers.) questo, questa2) (used in stories to indicate a person, thing etc that one is describing or about to describe: Then this man arrived.) un, uno; questo, questa2. pronoun(used for a thing etc or a person nearby or close in time: Read this - you'll like it; This is my friend John Smith.) questo, questa3. adverb(so; to this degree: I didn't think it would be this easy.) così* * *I 1. [ðɪs]this paper, book — questa carta, questo libro
2.this woman came up to me — colloq. una donna mi è venuta incontro
who's this? — chi è? (on telephone) chi parla?
where's this? — (on photo) qui dov'è?
before, after this — prima, dopo
this is what happens when... — ecco cosa succede quando
••II [ðɪs] -
106 for keeps
adv sl1)I think that when you get married it should be for keeps — Я так думаю - если жениться, то только раз и навсегда
I guess we'll stay here for keeps — Я думаю, что мы здесь поселимся навсегда
Does that mean I'm going to have this scar for keeps? — Значит, этот шрам останется у меня на всю жизнь?
I want you for keeps — Я хочу, чтобы ты всегда была моей
2) AmEThis is no joke, it's for keeps — Это не шутка. Это дело серьезное
-
107 this
[ðis] 1. plural - these; adjective1) (used to indicate a person, thing etc nearby or close in time: This book is better than that (one); I prefer these trousers.) este2) (used in stories to indicate a person, thing etc that one is describing or about to describe: Then this man arrived.) o tal2. pronoun(used for a thing etc or a person nearby or close in time: Read this - you'll like it; This is my friend John Smith.) isto3. adverb(so; to this degree: I didn't think it would be this easy.) assim* * *[ðis] demonstrative pron (pl these) este, esta, isto. this is my friend / este é meu amigo. this story is very interesting / esta história é muito interessante. who are these? / quem são estes? this is what happened / foi isto que aconteceu. they talked this, that and the other / conversaram sobre isto e aquilo. • adv a este ponto, deste modo. she sings like this / ela canta assim. all this tudo isto. by this por meio disto. by this time entrementes. long before this muito antes disto. one of these days um dia destes. these ones estes. these people estas pessoas. this and that este e aquele. this day week a) há oito dias. b) daqui a oito dias. this one este aqui. -
108 this
adj. deze, dit--------adv. dat; dit--------pron. dit; datthis1[ ðis] 〈voornaamwoord; meervoud: these〉1 dit/deze ⇒ die/dat2 nu ⇒ dit♦voorbeelden:a fine mess, this • een mooie rommel is ditthe points at issue are these: housing, employment, … • de punten waarover het gaat zijn de volgende: huisvesting, tewerkstelling, …this is a rose and that a lily • dit is een roos en dat een leliewhat's all this? • wat is hier (allemaal) aan de hand?this is where I live • hier woon ik〈 Amerikaans-Engels, aan telefoon〉 who is this? • met wie spreek ik?do it like this • doe het zoit's/things are like this • 't zit zo, de zaken liggen zoafter this • hiernaat this • op dit/dat ogenblik¶ this is it! • dit is het einde/geweldig; nu heb ik er genoeg van!they talked about this and that • ze praatten over ditjes en datjesfor all this • niettegenstaande dit alles————————this2〈 bijwoord〉1 zo♦voorbeelden:I know this much, that the idea's crazy • ik weet in elk geval dat het een krankzinnig idee is————————this3〈meervoud: these〉1 dit/deze ⇒ die/dat2 〈 temporele nabijheid〉laatste/voorbije♦voorbeelden:this very moment • op ditzelfde ogenblikdo you want this suit or that one? • wil je dit pak of dat?2 this day • (de dag van) vandaag/hedenshe's so grumpy these days • ze is tegenwoordig zo humeurigthis morning • vanmorgenafter all these years • na al die jaren3 where are you travelling this summer? • waar ga je de komende zomer naar toe?I'm leaving this Wednesday • ik vertrek (aanstaande) woensdag♦voorbeelden:this fellow came cycling along • er kwam een kerel aangefietst -
109 this
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] in this[Swahili Word] humu[Part of Speech] pronoun[Swahili Example] nyumbani humu------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] in this place[Swahili Word] humu[Part of Speech] adverb[Swahili Example] mumu humu------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] in this very way[Swahili Word] vivi hivi[Part of Speech] adverb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] in this way[Swahili Word] hivi[Part of Speech] adverb[Swahili Example] ameniambia hivi; leo hivi; hivi juzi (karibu); sasa hivi (hivi sasa)------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] in this way[Swahili Word] hiyo[Part of Speech] adverb[Swahili Example] kwa hiyo------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] in this way[Swahili Word] ndivyo[Part of Speech] conjunction[English Example] in this very way[Swahili Example] ndivyo hivyo------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this[Swahili Word] hii[Part of Speech] pronoun[Swahili Example] nyumba hii------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this[Swahili Word] hiki[Part of Speech] pronoun[Swahili Example] kitu hiki------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this[English Plural] these[Swahili Word] hili[Swahili Plural] haya[Part of Speech] pronoun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this[Swahili Word] hili[Part of Speech] pronoun[Swahili Example] tunda hili------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this[Swahili Word] hiyo[Part of Speech] pronoun[Swahili Example] nyumba hiyo------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this[Swahili Word] huku[Part of Speech] pronoun[Swahili Example] kucheza huku; nyumbani huku------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this[Swahili Word] humu[Part of Speech] pronoun[Swahili Example] nyumbani humu------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this[English Plural] these[Swahili Word] huu[Swahili Plural] hii[Part of Speech] pronoun[Note] Class 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this[Swahili Word] huu[Part of Speech] pronoun[Swahili Example] mti huu; utawala huu------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this[Swahili Word] huyu[Part of Speech] pronoun[Swahili Example] mtu huyu------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this (person)[English Plural] those (people)[Swahili Word] huyu[Swahili Plural] hawa[Part of Speech] pronoun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this (poetic for huu)[Swahili Word] huno[Part of Speech] pronoun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this (previously mentioned)[Swahili Word] huko[Part of Speech] pronoun[Swahili Example] kucheza huko; shambani huko------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this (previously mentioned)[Swahili Word] huo[Part of Speech] pronoun[Swahili Example] mti huo; upanga huo------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this (previously mentioned)[Swahili Word] huyo[Part of Speech] pronoun[Swahili Example] mtu huyo------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this place[Swahili Word] pa[Part of Speech] verb object------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] this way[Swahili Word] hivi[Part of Speech] adjective------------------------------------------------------------ -
110 this
[ðɪs]prn(pl these) этот, эта, это- this boy- this book - this morning
- this time
- this day next week
- this way, please
- like thisUSAGE:(1.) Русское местоимение "это" многозначно и эквивалентно как указательному местоимению this, так и личному и безличному it. Предложения This is a table и It is a table одинаково эквивалентны русскому сочетанию Это стол, но употребляются в разных ситуациях. This предполагает непосредственное указание на предмет, о котором идет речь в разговоре, поэтому оно не употребляется в предложениях в прошедшем времени, а заменяется в этих случаях на that. It не предполагает непосредственного указания на предмет, является отсылкой к уже упомянутому и может употребляться во всех временах: It was a table. Это был стол. What is this? - It is a book. Что это? - Это книга. (2.) Русское "этой ночью" может относиться как к прошедшему, так и к будущему (я не спал этой/сегодня ночью; он придет сегодня/этой ночью). В английском языке this night относится только к будущему; в значении прошедшего времени употребляется last night: I did not sleep well last night. Я сегодня ночью плохо спал. This is going to be critical for the patient. Эта ночь будет кризисной для пациента. (3.) This употребляется в ситуации представления кого-либо кому-либо в прямой речи: This is John. Знакомьтесь, это Джон. В этой же ситуации употребляется глагол to meet: I'd like you to meet my eldest brother Tom. Я хочу познакомить вас с моим старшим братом Томом. /Я хочу представить вам моего старшего брата Тома. (4.) Русскому это в телефонном клише "Это кто? Это Том? " соответствуют английские this и that. Говорящий по телефону, о себе говорит this: This is Tom. О собеседнике на другом конце провода говорят that: Who is that? Кто это звонит? Is that the the Univercity Library? Это университетская библиотека? Harry, is that you? гарри, это ты? Is that the Metropole Hotel? - No, this is a bank. Это отель Метрополь? - Нет, это банк. (5.) See that, prn; USAGE (1.). (6.) See afternoon, n (7.) See to-day, adv; USAGE (2.). -
111 this
1. этот; эта; это; этиthis once, just for once — хотя бы раз; только в этой связи
2. это; этот3. все ониeverybody knows this — все это знают; это каждый знает
4. таким образомin this way you save 20% — таким путём вы выгадываете 20%
this is even so — это именно так; это совершенно верно
I warrant this is the truth — уверен, что так и было
Синонимический ряд:another (adj.) another; particular; that -
112 for ever / forever
1) (continually: He was forever looking at this watch.) hele tiden2) (for all time: I'll love you for ever (and ever).) for altid; evigt; i al evighed* * *1) (continually: He was forever looking at this watch.) hele tiden2) (for all time: I'll love you for ever (and ever).) for altid; evigt; i al evighed -
113 this
[ðɪs] 1. adj( demonstrative) ten2. pron, pl thesethis man/woman/child — ten mężczyzna/ta kobieta/to dziecko
towho/what is this? — co/kto to jest?
3. advthis is Mr Brown — ( in introductions) (to) pan Brown; ( in photo) to (jest) pan Brown; ( on telephone) mówi Brown, tu Brown
(+adjective) tak or taki; (+adverb) taknow we've gone this far — teraz, gdy zaszliśmy (już) tak daleko
* * *[ðis] 1. plural - these; adjective1) (used to indicate a person, thing etc nearby or close in time: This book is better than that (one); I prefer these trousers.) ten2) (used in stories to indicate a person, thing etc that one is describing or about to describe: Then this man arrived.) taki, pewien2. pronoun(used for a thing etc or a person nearby or close in time: Read this - you'll like it; This is my friend John Smith.) to3. adverb(so; to this degree: I didn't think it would be this easy.) tak -
114 for the asking
(you may have (something) simply by asking for it; This table is yours for the asking.) bare du beder (om)* * *(you may have (something) simply by asking for it; This table is yours for the asking.) bare du beder (om) -
115 for the present
пока наречие: -
116 for the love of God
разг.(for the love of God (Heaven, Mike или Pete))≈ ради бога!, видит бог!; чёрт возьми!Don't repeat a word of this, Smeeth, for the love of Mike! (J. B. Priestley, ‘Angel Pavement’, ch. IX) — Но, ради бога. Смит, никому об этом ни слова!
‘What is this?’ demanded his brother... ‘Oh - for the love of Pete!’ cried the Major jumping up. ‘Can't a man have a little private conversation-?’ (J. B. Priestley, ‘Festival’, part II, ch. 3) — - Чем это вы тут занимаетесь? - спросил брат майора... - Фу ты, черт! - воскликнул майор, вскакивая. - Неужели нельзя поговорить с человеком без постороннего вмешательства?
‘Mr. Casey isn't stirring, Ma.’ ‘Then for the love of God go and rouse him,’ her mother screamed back. ‘Tell him it's eleven o'clock. He'll be sacked out of his office.’ (J. Plunkett, ‘The Trusting and the Maimed’, ‘The Trusting and the Maimed’) — - Мистер Кейси не шевелится, мама. - Тогда, ради бога, пойди разбуди его, - закричала мать. - Скажи ему, что уже одиннадцать и что за опоздание его выгонят с работы.
-
117 this time
for the first time — в первый раз; впервые
Синонимический ряд:one time (other) a single time; but once; just this once; on one occasion; once; one time; one time before; one time previously; only one time -
118 this
[ðis] 1. plural - these; adjective1) (used to indicate a person, thing etc nearby or close in time: This book is better than that (one); I prefer these trousers.) þessi/þetta (hérna)2) (used in stories to indicate a person, thing etc that one is describing or about to describe: Then this man arrived.) þessi, þetta2. pronoun(used for a thing etc or a person nearby or close in time: Read this - you'll like it; This is my friend John Smith.) þessi/þetta hérna3. adverb(so; to this degree: I didn't think it would be this easy.) svona, svo, þetta -
119 this
ennek* * *[ðis] 1. plural - these; adjective1) (used to indicate a person, thing etc nearby or close in time: This book is better than that (one); I prefer these trousers.) ez2) (used in stories to indicate a person, thing etc that one is describing or about to describe: Then this man arrived.) az emberünk2. pronoun(used for a thing etc or a person nearby or close in time: Read this - you'll like it; This is my friend John Smith.) ez; ő3. adverb(so; to this degree: I didn't think it would be this easy.) ennyire, ilyen -
120 for
1. prep1) для2) протягом3) до; в, у; на4) задля, заради, за, на, для5) від, через, з-за, за, зto thank for smth. — дякувати за щось
6) замість, заwhat is the English for — «птах»? — як англійською мовою «птах»?
7) наan engagement for this evening — побачення, призначене на сьогоднішній вечір
8) на честь9) (для того) щобI came here for to see him — я прийшов сюди, щоб побачитися з ним
10) до11) щодоI walked fast for fear I should be late — я ішов швидко, щоб не спізнитися
for all that — незважаючи на все; і все-таки, всупереч усьому
for ever, for good — назавжди
for instance, for example — наприклад
for certain, for sure — напевно, безсумнівно
for myself, for my part — щодо мене
2. conjтому що; боthe windows were open for it was hot — вікна були відчинені, бо було жарко
* * *I [fxː] n II prep1) у часовому значенні вказує на тривалість протягом; термін, на який розрахована дія наfor a year — на рік; час, день, на який що-небудь призначено на
2) у просторовому значенні вказує на місце призначення в, до; відстань, протяжність3) указує на мету, намір для, за, на; об'єкт прагнення, надії, бажання, пошуків до, на; передається непр. відмінками; особа або предмет, до якого відчувають любов, прихильність, ворожість до; призначення предмета або особи, їх придатність для чого-небудь для; засіб, ліки проти чого-небудь4) указує на особу, іноді предмет, на користь якої або на шкоду якої відбувається дія для; передається дaв. відмінком; особа або предмет, на підтримку або на захист яких виступають за5) указує на причину або привід вiд, за, через; по6) указує на заміщення, заміну замість, за; використання як чого-небудь як; передається орудним відмінком; особу або предмет, прийняті за інші за; представництво у виборній організації від групи осіб, виступ від чийого-небудь імені від, за; місце роботи наймача10) що стосується, по відношенню до11) викор. у конструкції for + iм. /зaйм. / + інфінітив, що передається підрядним реченням, а також дaв. відмінком іменника або займенника е інфінітивом12) дiaл.,; aмep. на честь ( кого-небудь)13) у сполученняхIIIbut for — без, крім; якщо б не
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