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61 convenio
I.To come together, meet together, assemble (class. and freq.).A.In gen.:2.milites, qui ex provinciā convenerant,
Caes. B. G. 1, 8:omnes... eo convenerant,
id. ib. 3, 16:totius fere Galliae legati ad Caesarem gratulatum convenerunt,
id. ib. 1, 30:quanto multitudo hominum ad hoc judicium,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 5, 11:amici privatique hospites ad eum defendendum convenerunt,
Nep. Timoth. 4, 2:ad clamorem hominum,
Caes. B. G. 4, 37:ad delectationem,
Quint. 3, 4, 6:Pericles, cum haberet collegam Sophoclem, iique de communi officio convenissent,
id. Off. 1, 40, 144:nunc ita convenimus, ut possemus dicere, etc.,
id. Phil. 3, 2, 5:quoniam convenimus ambo,
Verg. E. 5, 1; id. A. 1, 361 al.—With the place to or at which, usu. designated by in and acc.:mei capitis servandi causā Romam Italia tota convenit,
Cic. Pis. 15, 34; id. Div. 2, 23, 50:unum in locum omnes,
Caes. B. G. 4, 19:in coetus scholarum,
Quint. 2, 9, 2:in consilium frequentes,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 29, § 71:reguli in unum convenere,
Sall. J. 11, 2:tribuni plebis non desistebant clam inter se convenire,
Cic. Agr. 2, 5, 12:et ex proximis hibernis et a Caesare conventura subsidia,
Caes. B. G. 5, 28 fin.: convenientis manus dissipare, Auct. B. G. 8, 6.—Rarely with in and abl., or with advv. of place (mostly post-Aug.):uno in loco omnes adversariorum copiae convenissent,
Cic. Div. 2, 24, 52 B. and K.; cf.: quanta illic multitudo convenisse dicebatur, id. Verr. 2, 2, 66, § 160 B. and K. (al. illuc):in coloniā Agrippiensi in domum privatam conveniunt,
Tac. H. 4, 55.—Transf., of inanim. and abstr. subjects:B.munera multa huc ab amatoribus,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 44:huc convenit utrumque bivium,
Plin. 6, 28, 32, § 144; cf.:oppi dum in quo omnis negotiatio ejus (Arabiae) convenit,
id. 6, 28, 32, § 157:cum multae causae convenisse unum in locum atque inter se congruere videntur,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 22, 62; so id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 4, 4.—In partic.1.Publicist. t. t. of civil communities which belong in jurisdiction to some chief city:2.ex his civitatibus, quae in id forum convenirent,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 15, § 38:Carthaginem conveniunt populi LXV.,
Plin. 3, 3, 4, § 25; cf.:ibi Aethiopicae convenere naves,
id. 5, 28, 29, § 105.—Jurid. t. t.:3.in manum, of a woman who in marriage (by usus, confarreatio, or coëmptio, q. v.) comes into the hands (manus) of her husband,
Cic. Fl. 34, 84; id. Top. 3, 14; Quint. 5, 10, 62; Gai Inst. 3, 84:viro in manum,
Cic. Top. 4, 23:in manum flaminis,
Tac. A. 4, 16 et saep.—In the same sense: in matrimonium alicujus,
Dig. 45, 1, 121, § 1:in matrimonium cum viro,
to marry, Gell. 18, 6, 8; or, in nuptias, Cod. Th. 3, 7, 11.—Act., to go to one to speak to him, make a request of him, etc., to address, accost, meet, visit:b.haut multos homines nunc videre et convenire quam te mavellem,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 16; id. Pers. 5, 2, 74 al.; Ter. And. 1, 3, 22:(Helvetii) cum eum (sc. Caesarem) in itinere convenissent,
Caes. B. G. 1, 27:adversarios ejus,
Nep. Dion, 8, 3:illum Atilium,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 18, 50:neminem conveni—convenio autem cottidie plurimos—quin omnes, etc.,
id. Fam. 9, 14, 1:Bruti pueri Laodiceae me convenerunt,
id. ib. 3, 7, 1.— Pass.:Balbus tantis pedum doloribus afficitur, ut se conveniri nolit,
Cic. Fam. 6, 19, 2:nec eum (Lentulum) a minore Balbo conventum,
id. Att. 9, 6, 1:quod conveniundi patris me tempus capere jubebat,
Ter. Phorm. 5, 4, 9; Cic. Fam. 1, 8, 7; Nep. Dion, 9, 3 al. — Absol.:aditum petentibus conveniendi non dabat,
Nep. Paus. 3, 3.—Jurid. t. t., to meet one judicially, to sue, bring an action against, summon before a tribunal:II.ut heredes ex stipulatu conveniri possint,
Dig. 10, 2, 20; 50, 1, 17:de peculio,
Paul. Sent. 2, 31:pro parte dimidiā,
Dig. 17, 1, 59 et saep.—Also with abstr. objects:dolum aut culpam eorum,
Dig. 26, 7, 38:nomen,
ib. 42, 1, 15.Pregn.A.To come together, to unite, join, combine, couple (cf. coëo, II.).1.Lit., so mostly of the coition of animals, Lucr. 2, 922; Plin. 11, 24, 29, § 85; App. M. 6, p. 177, 38 al.—Of the union of atoms:2.Tandem conveniant ea (primordia) quae convecta repente Magnarum rerum fiunt exordia,
Lucr. 5, 429.—Trop.a.With personal subject, to agree with in wishes, decisions, etc., to accord, harmonize (rare;b.late Lat.),
Hyg. Astr. 2, 4; Dig. 9, 2, 27, § 29; Paul. Sent. 1, 1, § 5 (but in Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, the v. 130 is spurious; v. Ritschl, prol. ad Trin. p. 131).—Far more freq.,Res convenit or impers. convenit, it is agreed upon, or there is unanimity in respect to something, the matter is decided.(α).Res convenit, constr. alicui cum aliquo, inter aliquos, or absol.:(β).cum his mihi nec locus nec sermo convenit,
Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 10:haec fratri mecum non conveniunt neque placent,
Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 34:de dote mecum conveniri nil potest,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 168:hoc mihi cum tuo fratre convenit,
Cic. Fin. 5, 29, 87; Liv. 2, 39, 8; Quint. 3, 6, 91:pax, quae cum T. Quinctio convenisset,
Liv. 34, 43, 2; cf.:pax convenit,
Sall. J. 38 fin.; Liv. 1, 3, 5; 30, 43, 8:in eas condiciones cum pax conveniret,
id. 29, 12, 14 al.; and:cum imperatoribus Romanis pacem conventam fuisse,
Sall. J. 112, 2:ratio accepti atque expensi inter nos,
Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 146:eo signo quod convenerat revocantur,
Caes. B. C. 1, 28:quod tempus inter eos committendi proelii convenerat,
id. B. G. 2, 19:neminem voluerunt majores nostri esse judicem, nisi qui inter adversarios convenisset,
Cic. Clu. 43, 120; so,judex inter eos,
Val. Max. 2, 8, 2:posse rem convenire... si posset inter eos aliquid convenire,
Cic. Leg. 1, 20, 53:dum rem conventuram putamus,
id. Att. 9, 6, 2:si in eo manerent, quod convenisset,
Caes. B. G. 1, 36: [p. 463] in colloquium convenit;condiciones non convenerunt,
Nep. Hann. 6, 2; cf. Liv. 30, 40, 14; 38, 11, 1 al.:postquam ardentia vidit castra magister equitum (id convenerat signum),
id. 9, 23, 15:signum,
Suet. Oth. 6:omnia conventura,
Sall. J. 83, 2.— Pass.:pacem conventam frustra fuisse,
Sall. J. 112, 2:quibus conventis,
Liv. 30, 43, 7.—Convenit, constr. alicui cum aliquo, inter aliquos, with ut, the acc. and inf., with de and abl., or absol.:B.mihi cum Deiotaro convenit, ut, etc.,
Cic. Att. 6, 1, 14:idne agebas, ut tibi cum sceleratis, an ut cum bonis civibus conveniret?
id. Lig. 6, 18:quicum optime convenisset,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 66, § 147:nunc ita convenit inter me atque hunc, ut, etc.,
Plaut. Capt. 2. 3, 19:non modo inter Patres, sed ne inter consules quidem ipsos satis conveniebat,
Liv. 2, 23, 14:conveniat mihi tecum necesse est, ipsum fecisse, etc.,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 79; Sen. Ben. 7, 4, 5; id. Brev. Vit. 7, 3:inter omnis vero convenit, Sibyllam ad Tarquinium Superbum tris libros attulisse,
Plin. 13, 13, 27, § 88; cf. Suet. Vesp. 25: convenit, jam inde per consules reliqua belli perfecta, it is generally asserted, homologeitai, Liv. 9, 16, 1; cf. Suet. Claud. 44 et saep.:cum de facto convenit, et quaeritur, etc.,
Cic. Inv. 1, 8, 11; id. Fin. 4, 26, 72:de duobus minus convenit,
Liv. 2, 33, 2; Quint. 1, 4, 17; Col. 2, 9 init.; Sen. Clem. 2, 7, 4; Gell. 2, 22, 2:quamquam de hoc parum convenit,
Quint. 5, 10, 2:quaedam sunt, de quibus inter omnes convenit,
id. 2, 12, 2; 4, 5, 28; Cic. N. D. 2, 4, 9; Liv. 42, 25, 11; Sen. Q. N. 2, 12, 2; Plin. Pan. 29, 5:ubi de pace non convenit, signa cecinere,
Flor. 2, 6, 59 al.:convenit, victi utri sint eo proelio, Urbem, agrum, etc.... seque uti dederent,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 70:convenerat, ne interloquereris,
Sen. Clem. 1, 9, 9; cf.:quibus consulibus interierit non convenit,
Nep. Hann. 13, 1:pacto convenit, etc.,
Liv. 24, 6, 7; Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 80:omnis exercitus, uti convenerat. Numidiā deductus, etc.,
Sall. J. 39, 4:Patres igitur jurati (ita enim convenerat),
Liv. 30, 40, 12:pro argento si aurum dare mallent, darent convenit,
id. 38, 11, 8.—To fit with, in, or to something, to suit, be adapted to.1.Lit. (rare):2.quae (cupa) inter orbes conveniat... quae (fistula) in columellam conveniat,
Cato, R. R. 21, 1:conveniebatne in vaginam tuam machaera militis?
Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 85:si cothurni laus illa esset, ad pedem apte convenire,
Cic. Fin. 3, 14, 46.—More freq.,Transf.: res convenit, or impers. convenit, the thing (or it) is fit, becoming, seemly, suitable, appropriate, proper, serviceable for something, it becomes, = consentit, congruit.a.Res convenit, constr. with in or ad aliquid, cum aliquā re, the dat., acc., acc. and inf., or absol.(α).In or ad aliquid:(β).ceterae vites in quemvis agrum conveniunt,
Cato, R. R. 6 fin.; cf. Varr. R. R. 1, 19, 1:quid minus in hunc ordinem convenit? etc.,
Cic. Phil. 9, 4, 8:convenire quae vitia in quemvis videntur potius, etc.,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 49, § 128; id. Rosc. Am. 23, 65:hoc in te unum,
id. N. D. 2, 29, 74 Orell. N. cr. nullam contumeliam jacere potueris, quae non ad maximam partem civium conveniret, id. Sull. 7, 23.—Cum aliquā re:(γ).haec tua deliberatio non mihi convenire visa est cum oratione Largi,
Cic. Fam. 6, 8, 2; so id. Fin. 3, 22, 73 al.—With dat.:(δ).num videntur convenire haec nuptiis?
Ter. And. 2, 2, 29; so Cic. Prov. Cons. 17, 41; id. Fin. 3, 22, 74; Sall. J. 85, 40; Quint. 6, 3, 25; Suet. Galb. 14 et saep.—With acc.:(ε).itidem ut tempus anni, aetatem aliam aliud factum convenit,
Plaut. Merc. 5, 4, 24 dub. (Lachm. ap. Lucr. p. 64, conj. condecet).—With acc. and inf.:(ζ).hoc non convenit, me... agrum habere,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 55; so Prop. 2, 1, 41.—With in and abl.:(η).nihil autem minus in perfecto duce quam festinationem... convenire arbitrabatur,
Suet. Aug. 25.—Absol.: hanc mi expetivi, contigit;b.conveniunt mores, etc.,
Ter. And. 4, 2, 13:nomen non convenit,
id. ib. 5, 4, 39; id. Phorm. 1, 2, 3 (cf. impers.: rationes conferatis; adsidunt;subducunt: ad nummum convenit,
Cic. Att. 5, 21, 12):non bene conveniunt, nec in unā sede morantur Majestas et amor,
Ov. M. 2, 846:medius ille orationis modus maxime convenit,
Quint. 6, 2, 19 et saep.—Convenit, impers., constr. with a clause as subject (so esp. freq. in Lucr. and the elder Pliny).(α).Haud convenit, unā ire cum amicā imperatorem in viā, Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 41:(β).convenit illud in his rebus obsignatum habere, Lucr 2, 582: per se sibi vivere,
id. 3, 685:dicere causas leti,
id. 6, 708 et saep.:quo maxime contendi conveniat,
Caes. B. G. 7, 85, 2:convenit Evandri victos discedere ad urbem,
Verg. A. 12, 184; so Hor. A. P. 226; Vell. 1, 3, 2; Quint. 7, 3, 9; Plin. 18, 13, 33, § 126; cf. id. 33, 1, 5, § 15 Sillig.—With ut:1.quī enim convenit, ut? etc.,
Cic. Phil. 7, 2, 4 (al. evenit):si tibi curae Quantae conveniat Munatius,
Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 31; cf. Quint. 8, 6, 63. —To express assent:convenit,
well, it is agreed, Plaut. Cas. 2, 3, 54.—Hence,convĕnĭens, entis, P. a.A.(Acc. to II. A. 2.) Agreeing, consistent, accordant, harmonious (syn.:B.consentiens, concors, congruens): bene convenientes propinqui,
Cic. Off. 1, 17, 58; cf.:convenientes optime propinqui cognatique,
id. Rosc. Am. 34, 96; Suet. Tib. 7:recta et convenientia et constantia natura desiderat,
Cic. Off. 3, 8, 35:conveniens et conjuncta constantia inter augures,
id. Div. 2, 39, 82:motus,
Lucr. 1, 1029; cf.:inter se motus,
id. 2, 941.—More frequently,(Acc. to II. B. 2.) Fitting to something, appropriate to, meet, fit, suitable, = congruens; constr. with cum, the dat., ad aliquid, inter se, in and acc. or abl., or absol.(α).With cum (rare): motus oris conveniens cum ipsius verbi demonstratione, Nigid. ap. Gell. 10, 4, 4:(β).dies conveniens cum populi vultu,
Ov. P. 2, 1, 28.—With dat. (very freq.):(γ).nihil in hac praeclarā epistulā scriptum ab Epicuro congruens et conveniens decretis ejus reperietis,
Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 99; Quint. 3, 11, 20; 6, 3, 102 al.; Suet. Tib. 50; Hor. A. P. 316; Ov. P. 3, 9, 36 et saep.:aut sibi convenientia finge,
Hor. A. P. 119; cf. Quint. 11, 1, 11:bono civi convenientissimum credidi amplecti, etc.,
Plin. Ep. 3, 18, 1:disciplina convenientissima,
Vell. 1, 6, 3.—Ad aliquid (rare):(δ).nihil est tam conveniens ad res vel secundas vel adversas,
Cic. Lael. 5, 17:sonus ad formam tauri,
Ov. Ib. 436.—In aliquid (very rare):(ε).forma in illam conveniens amplitudinem,
Vell. 2, 29, 2.—In aliquā re:(ζ).gratulatio conveniens in eā victoriā,
Liv. 45, 19, 3.—Inter se (rare):(η).in vitā omnia sint apta inter se et convenientia,
Cic. Off. 1, 40, 144:inter se motus,
Lucr. 2, 941.—Absol. (rare):b.quod sit aptum atque conveniens,
Quint. 5, 10, 123:toga,
fitting, fitting close, Ov. A. A. 1, 514:nihil convenientius ducens, quam, etc.,
Suet. Aug. 10.—Conveniens est = convenit, consentaneum est, it is fit, proper, becoming, suitable (post-Aug. and rare; cf.2.congruens): convenientius est dici,
Plin. 34, 7, 16, § 35.— Sup., Plin. Pan. 87, 1; id. Ep. 10, 3 (20), 2.— Adv.: convĕnĭen-ter, fitly, suitably, conformably, consistently (syn.. congruenter, constanter; class.;most freq. in Cic.): convenienter cum naturā vivere (with congruere),
Cic. Tusc. 5, 28, 82:convenienter naturae vivere (with congruenter),
id. Fin. 3, 7, 26; cf. id. Off. 3, 3, 13 al.; Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 12:convenienter sibi dicere (with constanter),
Cic. Tusc. 5, 9, 26; Ov. A. A. 3, 546:convenienter ad praesentem fortunae statum loqui,
Liv. 23, 5, 4.— Sup., Aug. Civ. Dei, 18, 44.—con-ventum, i, n. (acc. to II. A. 2.), an agreement, compact, covenant, convention, accord (in good prose):facere promissa, stare conventis, reddere deposita,
Cic. Off. 3, 25, 95; 1, 10, 32; id. Part. Or. 37, 130; Liv. 29, 24, 3; Sil. 1, 10 al.—As a jurid. expression, very freq. in the connection pactum conventum (for which the MSS. sometimes, perh. through interpolation, give pactum et conventum), Cic. Part. Or. 37, 130; id. de Or. 2, 24, 100; id. Caecin. 18, 51; id. Att. 6, 3, 1; Juv. 6, 25; v. pactum. -
62 form
1. n форма; внешний вид; очертаниеnormalized form — нормализованная форма; нормализованный вид
analytic form — аналитическая форма; аналитическое выражение
2. n фигураwell-proportioned form — пропорциональное сложение, хорошая фигура
3. n обличьеProteus was able to appear in the form of any animal — Протей мог являться в обличье любого животного
4. n стать5. n форма, вид6. n вид, разновидность; тип7. n стиль, манераbad form — невоспитанность, вульгарность, плохие манеры
8. n состояние; форма; готовность9. n настроение, душевное состояние10. n формальность; проформа11. n церемония, порядок12. n установившаяся форма выражения; формулаconjuctive normal form — конъюктивная нормальная форма; КНФ
13. n класс14. n форма, бланк, образец; анкета15. n нора16. n грам. форма словаsnap-apart business form — «отрывная» конторская форма
17. n спец. форма исполнения18. n спец. модель, тип, образец; торговый сорт19. n спец. тех. форма для литья20. n спец. полигр. печатная форма21. n спец. стр. форма; опалубка22. n спец. выражение23. v придавать форму, вид24. v принимать форму, вид25. v составлять, образовывать; формировать26. v образовываться; формироваться27. v грам. образовывать28. v создавать, составлять; формулировать29. v возникать, оформляться30. v представлять собой; являтьсяchocolate forms a wholesome substitute for staple food — шоколад является полноценным заменителем основных продуктов питания
31. v тренировать, дисциплинировать; воспитывать; развивать32. v формировать, организовывать; образовывать, создавать33. v воен. строить34. v воен. строиться35. v спец. формовать36. v спец. сад. обрезать, подвергать обрезке; формировать кронузабираться, забиваться в нору
to form and display an intention — сформировать и обнаружить намерение, умысел
Синонимический ряд:1. appearance (noun) appearance; body; build; cast; configuration; conformation; cut; figure; format; framework; matrix; plan; shape; structure; style2. business form (noun) application; blank; business form; document; duplicate; paper; questionnaire; report3. ceremony (noun) ceremonial; ceremony; conformity; formality; liturgy; rite; ritual; rule4. convenance (noun) convenance; convention; usage5. formula (noun) approach; formula; method; mode; practice; procedure; system6. group (noun) assemblage; group; organisation; organization7. kind (noun) arrangement; kind; manner; sort; type8. model (noun) model; mold; mould; pattern9. order (noun) condition; fitness; order; trim10. acquire (verb) acquire; contract; develop11. arrange (verb) arrange; combine; dispose; order; organise; organize; systematise; systematize12. cast (verb) carve; cast; chisel; construct; contrive; design; devise; fashion; frame; mold; pattern13. make (verb) assemble; build; compose; comprise; constitute; create; erect; fabricate; forge; invent; make; make up; manufacture; originate; produce; put together; shape14. model (verb) model; mould; shape15. teach (verb) discipline; educate; instruct; rear; teach; trainАнтонимический ряд:damage; defacement; deform; deformity; demolish; derange; destroy; devastate; disarrange; disintegrate; dislocate; dismantle; dismember -
63 transaction
1. n ведение2. n эк. экономическая операция, акт хозяйственной деятельности3. n сделка; дело; трансакция4. n общение; взаимодействие5. n юр. урегулирование спора путём соглашения сторон или компромисса; мировая сделка6. n труды, протоколы7. n вчт. транзакция, короткое сообщениеСинонимический ряд:1. barter (noun) bargaining; barter; business; negotiation; traffic2. business deal (noun) affair; business action; business deal; buying; deal; doing; matter; sale3. contract (noun) agreement; bargain; bond; compact; contract; convention; covenant; pact -
64 ὑπόθεσις
A proposal, proposed action,τὴν ἐν φίλοις δικαιοτάτην ὑ. ἔχω ὑποτιθέναι X.Cyr.5.5.13
;ἵνα σὺ τὰ σαυτοῦ κατὰ τὴν ὑ. ὅπως ἂν βούλῃ περαίνῃς Pl.Grg. 454c
; intention, policy,πολλὰ πρᾶξαι πρὸς τὴν ὑ. τῆς πατρίδος ὡς συχνῆς ἀδικίας δεομένην Thphr.Fr. 136
;διὰ τὴν ὑ. τῆς πολιτείας.. ἠναγκάζετο χρῆσθαι τοῖς ὑπουργοῦσι Plu.Caes.51
; πρὸς ὑ. τινα ἀγαθῶν ἀνδρῶν men good for a particular policy, Arist.Pol. 1293b4; ὑ. τῆς δημοκρατικῆς πολιτείας ἐλευθερία ib. 1317a40; ἡμῖν ἡ τῶν νόμων ὑ. ἐνταῦθα ἔβλεπεν, ὅπως .. Pl.Lg. 743c;περὶ τῶν αὐτῶν οὐχ ὁμοίως ἅπασι βουλευτέον, ἀλλ' ὡς ἂν ἐξ ἀρχῆς ἕκαστοι τοῦ βίου ποιήσωνται τὴν ὑ. Isoc.6.90
;τοῖς φαύλοις ἐνδέχεται τὰ τυχόντα πράττειν· εὐθὺς γὰρ τοῦ βίου τοιαύτην πεποίηνται τὴν ὑ. Id.1.48
;ἀνάγκη τοῖς περὶ ὅλων τῶν πραγμάτων καλὰς τὰς ὑ. πεποιημένοις καὶ τὰ μέρη τὸν αὐτὸν τρόπον ἔχειν ἐκείνοις Id.7.28
;πρὸς ταύτην τὴν ὑ. ἀποβλέποντες ἄμεινον βουλευσόμεθα καὶ περὶ τῶν ἄλλων Id.8.18
;ἐξέστητε τῆς ὑ. ἐφ' ἧς ὑμᾶς οἱ πρόγονοι κατέλιπον D.10.46
; οἱ τῆς αὐτῆς ὑ. προεστῶτες those who advocated the same policy, Plb.30.32.12;ἅπαντας ἀπονεύσειν ἐπ' ἐκείνην τὴν ὑ. Id.24.9.7
; Ἀχαϊκωτέραν εἶναι.. ταύτην τὴν ὑ. καὶ νικητικωτέραν ἐν τοῖς πολλοῖς ib.4;τὸ τῆς ἰδίας ὑ. λαμπρόν Id.21.23.1
;τὸ τῶν σαρισῶν μέγεθός ἐστι κατὰ μὲν τὴν ἐξ ἀρχῆς ὑ. ἑκκαίδεκα πηχῶν, κατὰ δὲ τὴν ἁρμογὴν τὴν πρὸς τὴν ἀλήθειαν δεκατεττάρων Id.18.29.2
;τηροῦντες τὴν αὑτῶν ὑ. Id.5.5.5
;πρὸς ταύτην ἁρμοζόμενοι τὴν ὑ. Id.3.16.1
, cf. 3.50.7; κατασκέψασθαι τὴν τῶν ὑπεναντίων ἐπίνοιαν καὶ τὴν ὅλην ὑ. ib.6;Φάβιος.. κατὰ τὴν ἐξ ἀρχῆς ὑ. οὐδαμῶς κρίνων ἐκκυβεύειν οὐδὲ παραβάλλεσθαι τοῖς ὅλοις Id.3.94.4
.2 suggestion, advice,ἐδώκαμεν ἄν σοι ὑποθέσεις δι' ὧν οἱ ἀντίδικοι ἂν οἴμωζον PMich.Zen.57.7
(iii B. C.);διελέγοντο.. κατὰ τὰς ἐντολὰς τὰς Ἀράτου καὶ τὰς ὑ. Plb. 2.48.8
, cf. 2.52.6, 4.24.2;κροτηθείσης τῆς ὑ. Id.28.16.5
; πολυτέχνους ὑ. ἔργων elaborate proposals for works, Plu.Per.12.3 purpose, ;λόγῳ μὲν ἀποδώσων.., ἑτέραν δὲ τῆς ἀποδημίας ἔχων ὑ. λανθάνουσαν τοὺς πολλούς Id.Mar.31
;ἐξ αὐτῆς τῆς αἰτίας τῆς τε ὑ. τοῦ πολέμου ἀξιολογώτατος ἀγὼν συνηνέχθη D.C.41.56
;ὑ. τοῦ πολέμου καὶ πρόφασιν διδόντων ἐλευθεροῦν τοὺς Ἕλληνας Plu.Flam.15
;τὸ χωρὶς ὑποθέσεως πολεμεῖν.. τί ἄλλο ἢ μανία; D.Chr.38.17
; [οἱ ἐλέφαντες] ἴσασι τῆς ὁδοῦ τῆς ἐπ' αὐτοὺς τὴν ὑ... εἶναι.. τοὺς ὀδόντας Ael.NA6.56
.4 occasion, excuse, pretext,οὕτω γὰρ ἂν αὐτοῖς ἡ ἀπολογία προαναιροῖτο καὶ ἡ πρώτη ὑ. τῆς ἐθελοδουλείας Luc.Merc.Cond.5
; τοιαύτης αὐτοῖς τῆς ὑ. οὔσης ib.10;ἀεὶ χρὴ ἐπί τινι λυπεῖσθαι καὶ μὴ ἄνευ ὑ. Artem.
2.60;ὑ. ἀργυρισμοῦ καὶ φόνων εἰληφέναι ἐδόκει D.C.63.26
;μή με νομίσῃς ἀπὸ τῆς παρούσης ὑ. ἀπαρτᾶν τὸν λόγον Id.52.18
.5 actor's role,τοὺς ὑποκριτὰς.. οὓς ὁρῶμεν οὔτε κλαίοντας ἐν τοῖς θεάτροις, ὡς αὐτοὶ θέλουσιν, ἀλλ' ὡς ὁ ἀγὼν ἀπαιτεῖ πρὸς τὴν ὑ. Plu.Dem.22
;ὶδεῖν τί μου ποιεῖ ὁ ἀθλητής, πῶς μελετᾷ τὴν ὑ. Arr.Epict.1.29.38
, cf. 41;τὴν τοῦ πατρὸς καὶ τῆς μητρὸς ὑ. λαβεῖν Iamb.VP8.39
.6 function, occupation, station in life, [Διονύσιος] ἐκ σημοτικῆς καὶ ταπεινῆς ὑ. ὁρμηθείς Plb.15.35.2
; [Ἀγαθοκλῆς] ὁρμηθεὶς ἀπὸ τοιαύτης ὑ. Id.12.15.7
;τὸ μὴ εἶναι ἄλλην βίου ὑ. εἰς τὸ φιλοσοφεῖν οὕτως ἐπιτήδειον ὡς ταύτην ἐν ᾗ νῦν ὢν τυγχάνεις M.Ant.11.7
, cf. 8.1, Paul. Aeg.3.17.7 practical problem,κοινὴ ἡ ὑ. καὶ τῷ καθ' ἡμᾶς βίῳ πάνυ πολλή, βαλανείου κατασκευή Luc.Hipp.4
;ἡ μὲν οὖν ὑ. τοιαύτη HeroAut.21.2
.II subject proposed ( to oneself or another) for discussion,κελεῦσαι τὴν πρώτην ὑ. τοῦ πρώτου λόγου ἀναγνῶναι Pl. Prm. 127d
;ἐπὶ τὴν ὑ. ἐπανάγειν τὸν λόγον X.Mem.4.6.13
;ἐπὶ τὴν ὑ. πάλιν ἐπανελθεῖν Isoc.4.63
, cf. Gal.6.124;τὴν ὑ. περὶ ἧς βουλεύεσθε οὐχὶ τὴν οὖσαν παριστάντες D.3.1
;τοὺς δικαστὰς ἀπαγαγὼν ἀπὸ τῆς ὑ. Id.19.242
;ἐπὶ τῆς ὑ. μεῖναι Aeschin.3.76
;ἔξω τῆς ὑ. λέγειν Isoc.7.63
, cf. 12.161;μὴ πόρρω λίαν τῆς ὑ. ἀποπλανηθῶ Id.7.77
, cf. 12.88, Aeschin. 3.176,190;ὅτ' ἔγραφον περὶ τὴν αὐτὴν ὑ. Isoc.5.83
;περὶ [τῆς πόλεως] τὴν ὑ. ποιησάμενος Id.12.35
;τοῦ πράγματος ἐν κεφαλαίῳ.. δήλωσις, ἵνα γινώσκωσι περὶ ὧν ὁ λόγος παρακολουθῶσί τε τῇ ὑ. Arist.Rh.Al. 1436a36
, cf. Pl.Def. 415b;ἡ ὑ. ἐλάττων Arist.Rh. 1404b15
; πρὸς ὑπόθεσιν λέγειν, opp. πρὸς ἀμφισβητοῦντα, ib. 1391b13;πολλὰ πρὸς τὴν ὑ. οἰκείως διαλεχθείς D.S.13.53
; haec erat ὑ., de gravitate ordinis, etc., Cic.Att.1.14.4.2 case at law, lawsuit,γράφει ὁ Μαιίστας εἰς τὴν ὑ. ταύτην IG11(4).1299.29
(Delos, iii B. C.), cf. OGI665.18,669.41 (both Egypt, i A. D.), POxy. 237 vii 34, viii 22 (ii A. D.), 486.26 (ii A. D.);τὰ περὶ ταύτης τῆς ὑ. πεπραγμένα PLips.34.18
(iv A. D.).3 subject of a poem or treatise, Zeno Stoic.1.23, Plb.1.2.1, D.H.Pomp.3, Longin. 38.2, Plu.Pomp.42, Luc.Charid.14, Pseudol.5, al.; of a picture, Id.Zeux.5,7; of an impromptu declamation,ἐπειδὰν οἱ παρόντες ὑποβάλωσί τινας ὑ. καὶ ἀφορμὰς λόγου Id.Rh.Pr.18
; plot, story,μῦθοι καὶ ὑποθέσεις Phld.Po.2.62
, cf. 5.5, al., Arg.Men.Oxy.1235.113 (ii A. D.), Dicaearch. ap. S.E.M.3.3, Artem.4.59, Sch.S.Aj.Prooem., Arg.Ar. Ach. tit., etc.4 speech,αἱ δικανικαὶ καὶ δημηγορικαὶ ὑ. Theon Prog.1
; = ἐπίδειξις 1.3, ἀρξαμένων (v.l. -ῳ)τῆς ὑ. LXX 4 Ma.1.12
; ἀνδρὸς ἀρετὰς ὅλην πληρούσας ὑ. providing matter for a whole speech, Chor.p.34B.b speech or subject of a speech in which the person, occasion, etc. are particularized, opp. θέσις v. 2, Aphth.Prog. 13, cf. Quint.Inst.3.5.7.5 a kind of play or pantomime,μῖμοί τινές εἰσιν ὧν τοὺς μὲν ὑποθέσεις τοὺς δὲ παίγνια καλοῦσιν Plu.2.712e
; μιμολωγοι η υποθησις εικυρα (i. e. μιμολόγοι· ἡ ὑπόθεσις Ἑκυρά), i. e. 'theatrical performance: play, the Hecyra', Ath.Mitt.26.4 (inscr. on lamp, iii B. C.); κλάειν ἤρξαντο πάντες καὶ μετέβαλε τὸ συμπόσιον εἰς σκυθρωπὴν ὑ. into a tragedy, Charito 4.3; so perh. in Luc.Nigr.8; of Aesop's fables,χρῆται [τῇ ἀλώπεκι] ὁ Αἴσωπος διακόνῳ τῶν πλείστων ὑ. Philostr.Im.1.3
.III supposition,ἢ βούλεσθε.. ἀπ' ἐμαυτοῦ ἄρξωμαι καὶ τῆς ἐμαυτοῦ ὑ., περὶ τοῦ ἑνὸς αὐτοῦ ὑποθέμενος, εἴτε ἕν ἐστιν εἴτε μὴ ἕν, τί χρὴ συμβαίνειν; Pl.Prm. 137b
; αὕτη ἡ ὑ., εἰ ἓν μὴ ἔστιν ib. 160b; χρὴ.. μὴ μόνον εἰ ἔστιν ἕκαστον ὑποτιθέμενον σκοπεῖν τὰ συμβαίνοντα ἐκ τῆς ὑ., ἀλλὰ καὶ εἰ μὴ ἔστι τὸ αὐτὸ τοῦτο ὑποτίθεσθαι ib. 135e, cf. 136a; [σκοπεῖν] τί ἐφ' ἑκατέρας τῆς ὑ. συμβήσεται ib. 136b;εἰ ὀρθὴ ἡ ὑ. ἦν, τὸ ψυχὴν ἁρμονίαν εἶναι Id.Phd. 94b
, cf. 92d, Sph. 244c;πρὸς μὲν τὴν ὑ. ὀρθῶς λέγουσιν, ὅλως δ' οὐκ ὀρθῶς Arist. Metaph. 1082b32
; ἐξ ὑποθέσεως σκοπεῖσθαι examine by starting from an assumption, of reasoning by analysis in geometry, Pl.Men. 86e; τῶν τὴν τέχνην ζητεύντων ἐξ ὑποθέσιος λόγων arguments seeking to derive the (medical) art from an assumption, Hp.VM13; ὑ. αὐτοὶ αὑτοῖς ὑποθέμενοι τῷ λόγῳ ib.1; ἄγοντες ἐπὶ ὑπόθεσιν τὴν τέχνην ib. 15;χρῆσιν ἀρετῆς τελείαν, καὶ ταύτην οὐκ ἐξ ὑ. ἀλλ' ἁπλῶς· λέγω δ' ἐξ ὑ. τἀναγκαῖα, οἷον.. τιμωρίαι καὶ κολάσεις.. τὸ καλῶς ἀναγκαίως ἔχουσι Arist.Pol. 1332810
; ἡ πολιτεία ἡ ἐξ ὑ. ( = ἡ δοθεῖσα ) the constitution based on a presupposition, ib. 1288b28; of currency, ἓν δή τι δεῖ εἶναι, τοῦτο δ' ἐξ ὑ.· διὸ νόμισμα καλεῖται according to a presupposed convention, Id.EN 1133b21 (cf. a29-31, APr. 41a40); of reductio ad impossibile,ἢ δεικτικῶς ἢ ἐξ ὑ. τοῦ δ' ἐξ ὑ. μέρος τὸ διὰ τοῦ ἀδυνάτου Id.APr. 40b25
-6, cf. 41a25;δυνατοῦ δεξάμενον ὑπόθεσιν ἐπ' ἀδύνατον ἀπαχθῆναι Arr.Epict.1.7.25
, cf. Procl. in Euc.pp.76,252 F.; καθ' ὑπόθεσιν by way of supposition, 'let us suppose', Phld.Rh. 1.95 S., Sign.12, Cleom.1.7.IV = τὸ ὑποκείμενον (cf.ὑπόκειμαι 11.8
), the presupposition of an action, that which has been settled before it begins,περὶ τοῦ τέλους οὐθεὶς βουλεύεται, ἀλλὰ τοῦτ' ἐστὶν ἀρχὴ καὶ ὑ. Arist.EE 1227a8
, cf. b30;τῶν πράξεων τὰς ἀρχὰς καὶ τὰς ὑ. ἀληθεῖς καὶ δικαίας εἶναι προσήκει D.2.10
; of a thing, that without which it cannot exist or be what it is, its essence, αὕτη (sc. τὸ στέλεχος)οἷον ὑ. καὶ φύσις δένδρων Thphr.HP4.13.4
(cf. οὐσία καὶ φύσις τοῦ δένδρου ibid.);ἐπὶ τοῖς χυμοῖς μόνοις σηπομένοις ἔχοντος τὴν ὑ. ὅλου τοῦ νοσήματος, ὅπερ ἐστὶ πυρετώδους ὄντος Gal.18(2).299
.2 in the syllogism, the preliminary statements of fact (whether proved or not) from which inference starts, i. e. the premisses ([etym.] προτάσεις) , τῶν ἀποδείξεων αἱ ὑ., equivalent to ἀρχαί, Arist.Metaph. 1013a16;αἱ ἀρχαὶ καὶ αἱ λεγόμεναι ὑ. Id.APo. 81b15
; ὅσα δέδεικται δι' ἐκείνων ὑποθέσεις ποιησάμενοι taking as premisses (here) what has been proved in those other works, Gal.6.7, cf. 25,224; ἴστω.. τῆς ὑγιεινῆς πραγματείας ἀνατρέπων τὴν ὑ. ib.17;ὑπόθεσιν, αἴτησιν οὖσαν πράγματος εἰς κατασκευήν τινος S.E.M.3.4
;λαμβάνειν ἀναποδείκτους ὑ. Plu.2.720f
, cf. 721d;ἀναγκαῖον ἢ τὰς ὑ. εἶναι τὰς πρώτας ψευδεῖς, ἢ τὰς ὑπὲρ τῶν συμβαινόντων ἀποφάς εις Plb.1.15.9
, cf. 11.b assumption of existence of any one of the fundamental objects of a particular science,ὁ ὁρισμὸς θέσις μέν ἐστι.. ὑ. δ' οὐκ ἔστι· τὸ γὰρ τί ἐστι μονὰς καὶ τὸ εἶναι μονάδα οὐ ταὐτόν Arist.APo. 72a23
;ἐν ταῖς πράξεσι τὸ οὗ ἕνεκα ἀρχή, ὥσπερ ἐν τοῖς μαθηματικοῖς αἱ ὑ. Id.EN 1151a17
.3 starting-point,ἐκ ταύτης τῆς ὑ. λαβεῖν τὸν λόγον τὴν εἰς ἑκάτερον μέρος ὁρμήν Iamb.VP27.130
; beginning, τὰς μὲν ἐλπίδας οὐ τελειοῖ (sc. ὁ ὄνειρος) , τὰς δὲ ὑ. τῶν πραγμάτων ταῖς περιοχαῖς ὁμοίας ποιεῖ (referring to a birth of twins which died), Artem.4.47.4 raw material,τὴν δοθεῖσαν ὑ. εὐφυᾶ πρὸς ὑποδοχὴν γυμναστικῆς.. ἀμείνω ἀποφαίνειν Luc.Hist. Conscr.35
;οἵαν ὕλην καὶ ὑ. φεύγεις·.. μένε οὖν μέχρι ἐξοικειώσῃς σαυτῷ καὶ ταῦτα M.Ant.10.31
.V mortgage, Thphr.Fr.97.1 (pl.).2 thing placed under, base, τὰς ὑ. (signf. 111)ποιούμενος οὐκ ἀρχὰς ἀλλὰ τῷ ὄντι ὑ., οἷον ἐπιβάσεις τε καὶ ὁρμάς Pl.R. 511b
, cf. Arr.Epict.1.7.22; in D.2.10 (v. supr. IV. 1) the ἀρχαί and ὑποθέσεις (i. e. basic principles) of actions are compared to the foundations ([etym.] τὰ κάτωθεν) of a house or a ship;Τριπτόλεμος.. τὰς πρώτας ὑ. βαλόμενος τῇ πόλει Lib.Or.11.52
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπόθεσις
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65 nothing
A pron1 (no item, event, idea) rien ; ( as object of verb) ne…rien ; ( as subject of verb) rien…ne ; she says nothing elle ne dit rien ; I knew nothing about it je n'en savais rien ; we saw nothing nous n'avons rien vu ; we can do nothing (about it) nous n'y pouvons rien ; there's nothing in the fridge il n'y a rien dans le frigidaire® ; nothing can alter the fact that rien ne peut changer le fait que ; nothing could be further from the truth rien n'est plus faux ; can nothing be done to help? est-ce qu'on ne peut rien faire pour aider? ; nothing happened il ne s'est rien passé ; they behaved as if nothing had happened ils ont fait comme si de rien n'était ; there's nothing to drink il n'y a rien à boire ; I've got nothing to wear je n'ai rien à me mettre ; you have nothing to lose vous n'avez rien à perdre ; there's nothing to stop you leaving rien ne t'empêche de partir ; we've had nothing to eat nous n'avons rien mangé ; you did nothing at all to stop them tu n'as absolument rien fait pour les arrêter ; next to nothing presque rien ; nothing much pas grand-chose ; there's nothing much on TV il n'y a pas grand-chose à la télé ○ ; nothing much happens here il ne se passe pas grand-chose ici ; I've nothing much to tell je n'ai pas grand-chose à raconter ; nothing more rien de plus ; we ask for nothing more nous ne demandons rien de plus ; is there nothing more you can do? vous ne pouvez rien faire de plus? ; she's just a friend, nothing more or less c'est une amie, c'est tout ; nothing else rien d'autre ; there's nothing else for us il n'y a rien d'autre pour nous ; nothing else matters rien d'autre ne compte, il n'y a que ça qui compte ; she thinks about nothing else elle ne pense à rien d'autre, elle ne pense qu'à cela ; there's nothing else one can say il n'y a rien d'autre à dire ; if nothing else it will be a change for us au moins ça nous changera les idées ; to have nothing against sb/sth ne rien avoir contre qn/qch ; to have nothing to do with ( no connection) ne rien avoir à voir avec ; (no dealings, involvement) ne rien avoir à faire avec ; the drop in sales has nothing to do with the scandal la baisse des ventes n'a rien à voir avec le scandale ; it had nothing to do with safety ça n'avait rien à voir avec la sécurité ; he had nothing to do with the murder il n'avait rien à voir avec le meurtre, il n'était pour rien dans le meurtre ; I had nothing to do with it! je n'y étais pour rien! ; that's got nothing to do with it! ça n'a rien à voir! ; she will have ou she wants nothing to do with it/us elle ne veut rien avoir à faire avec ça/nous ; it's nothing to do with us ça ne nous regarde pas ; she acts as though it had nothing to do with her elle fait comme si ça ne la concernait pas ; to come to nothing n'aboutir à rien ; to stop at nothing ne reculer devant rien (to do pour faire) ; to have nothing on ( no clothes) être nu ; (no engagements, plans) n'avoir rien de prévu ; you've got nothing on me ○ ! ( to incriminate) vous n'avez rien contre moi! ; he's got nothing on you ○ ! ( to rival) il ne t'arrive pas à la cheville ○ ! ; Paris has nothing on this ○ ! Paris ne peut pas rivaliser avec ça! ;2 ( emphasizing insignificance) rien ; a fuss about nothing une histoire pour (un) rien ; to get upset over nothing s'énerver pour (un) rien ; we were talking about nothing much nous parlions de tout et de rien ; to count for nothing ne compter pour rien ; he means ou is nothing to me il n'est rien pour moi ; so all this effort means nothing to you? alors tout ce travail t'est complètement égal? ; it meant nothing to him ça lui était complètement égal (that, whether que + subj) ; the names meant nothing to him les noms ne lui disaient rien ; he cares nothing for convention sout il se moque des conventions ; to think nothing of doing ( consider normal) trouver tout à fait normal de faire ; ( not baulk at) ne pas hésiter à faire ; I thought nothing of it until the next day ça m'a paru tout à fait normal jusqu'au lendemain ; think nothing of it! ce n'est rien! ; it was nothing to them to walk miles to school ils trouvaient tout à fait normal de faire des kilomètres à pied pour aller à l'école ; there's nothing to driving a truck ce n'est rien de conduire un camion ; there' s really nothing to it! c'est tout ce qu'il y a de plus facile! ;3 ( very little indeed) lit, fig rien ; she's four foot nothing ≈ elle ne fait pas plus d'un mètre vingt, elle fait un mètre vingt à tout casser ○ ; it costs next to nothing ça ne coûte presque rien ; for nothing ( for free) gratuitement, gratis ○ ; ( pointlessly) pour rien ; it's money for nothing c'est de l'argent vite gagné ; all this work for nothing tout ce travail pour rien ; they aren't called skyscrapers for nothing ce n'est pas pour rien qu'on appelle ça des gratte-ciel ; not for nothing is he known as… ce n'est pas pour rien qu'il est connu comme… ; I'm not English for nothing! hum je ne suis pas anglais pour rien! ;4 (indicating absence of trait, quality) nothing serious/useful rien de grave/d'utile ; nothing too fancy rien de très compliqué ; nothing interesting, nothing of any interest rien d'intéressant ; nothing new to report rien de nouveau à signaler ; have they nothing cheaper? est-ce qu'ils n'ont rien de moins cher? ; there's nothing unusual about doing il n'y a rien d'extraordinaire à faire ; there's nothing unusual about it ça n'a rien d'extraordinaire ; it seems easy but it's nothing of the kind cela paraît facile mais il n'en est rien ; nothing of the kind should ever happen again une chose pareille ne devrait jamais se reproduire ; you'll do nothing of the sort! tu n'en feras rien! ;5 (emphatic: setting up comparisons) it's nothing like that at all! ce n'est pas ça du tout! ; there's nothing like the sea air for doing il n'y a rien de tel que l'air marin pour faire ; there's nothing like seeing old friends revoir de vieux amis, il n'y a rien de tel ; there's nothing like it! il n'y a rien de tel or de mieux! ; there's nothing so embarrassing as doing il n'y a rien d'aussi gênant que de faire ; I can think of nothing worse than je ne peux rien imaginer de pire que ; there's nothing more ridiculous than il n'y a rien de plus ridicule que ; that's nothing to what he'll do if he finds out that ce n'est rien comparé à or à côté de ce qu'il fera quand il découvrira que ; the hive resembles nothing so much as a business la ruche ressemble tout à fait à une entreprise ; to say nothing of sans parler de ; detested by his colleagues to say nothing of the students détesté par ses collègues sans parler des étudiants ;6 (no element, part) to know nothing of ne rien savoir de [truth, events, plans] ; he knows nothing of the skill involved il n'imagine pas la technique que cela implique ; we heard nothing of what was said nous n'avons rien entendu de ce qui s'est dit ; he has nothing of the aristocrat about him il n'a rien d'un aristocrate ; there was nothing of the exotic in the place l'endroit n'avait rien d'exotique ;7 (no truth, value, use) you get nothing out of it ça ne rapporte rien ; there's nothing in it for me ça n'a aucun intérêt pour moi ; there's nothing in it (in gossip, rumour) il n'y a rien de vrai là-dedans ; (in magazine, booklet) c'est sans intérêt.B adv1 ( in no way) it is nothing like as important/difficult as c'est loin d'être aussi important/difficile que ; it's nothing like enough! c'est loin d'être suffisant! ; the portrait looks nothing like her le portrait ne lui ressemble pas du tout ; she is nothing like her sister elle ne ressemble pas du tout à sa sœur ; the city is nothing like what it was la ville n'est plus du tout ce qu'elle était ;2 (emphatic: totally, only) it's nothing short of brilliant/disgraceful c'est tout à fait génial/scandaleux ; nothing short of a miracle can save them il n'y a qu'un miracle qui puisse les sauver ;3 (emphatic: decidedly) she's nothing if not original in her dress le moins qu'on puisse dire c'est qu'elle s'habille de façon originale ; I'm nothing if not stubborn! le moins qu'on puisse dire c'est que je suis têtu!C adj to be nothing without sb/sth ne rien être sans qn/qch ; he's nothing without you/his career il n'est rien sans toi/sa carrière.D n1 ( nothingness) néant m ;2 ( trivial matter) it's a mere nothing compared to ce n'est pratiquement rien par rapport à ; ⇒ sweet.E nothing but adv phr he's nothing but a coward ce n'est qu'un lâche ; they've done nothing but moan ○ ils n'ont fait que râler ○ ; it' s caused me nothing but trouble ça ne m'a valu que des ennuis ; nothing but the best for me! je ne veux que ce qu'il y a de meilleur! ; she has nothing but praise for them elle ne tarit pas d'éloges sur eux.F nothing less than adv phr it's nothing less than a betrayal c'est une véritable trahison ; they want nothing less than reunification ils ne seront satisfaits que quand il y aura la réunification ; nothing less than real saffron will do il n'y a que du vrai safran qui fera l'affaire.G nothing more than adv phr it's nothing more than a strategy to do ce n'est qu'une stratégie pour faire ; the stories are nothing more than gossip ces histoires ne sont rien d'autre que des ragots ; they'd like nothing more than to do ils ne demandent pas mieux que de faire.nothing doing ○ ! ( outright refusal) pas question ○ ! ; ( no chance of success) pas moyen ○ ! ; there's nothing doing at the office ○ il ne se passe rien au bureau ; there was nothing for it but to call the doctor GB il ne restait plus qu'à faire venir le médecin ; there's nothing for it! GB il n'y a rien à faire ; you get nothing for nothing on n'a rien sans rien. -
66 simple
simple ['sɪmpəl]∎ his reasons are never simple ses raisons ne sont jamais simples;∎ it's a simple operation c'est une opération simple;∎ getting there was the simple part ce n'est pas d'y aller qui était difficile;∎ it's a simple meal to prepare c'est un repas facile à préparer;∎ it would be simpler to do it myself ce serait plus simple que je le fasse ou si je le faisais moi-même;∎ it should be a simple matter to change your ticket tu ne devrais avoir aucun mal à changer ton billet;∎ to yearn for the simple life aspirer au retour à la nature;∎ let's hear your story, then, but keep it simple bon, racontez votre histoire, mais passez-moi les détails;∎ it's as simple as that c'est aussi simple que ça(b) (plain → tastes, ceremony, life, style) simple;∎ she wore a simple black dress elle portait une robe noire toute simple;∎ I want a simple "yes" or "no" répondez-moi simplement par "oui" ou par "non";∎ let me explain in simple terms or language laissez-moi vous expliquer ça en termes simples;∎ I did it for the simple reason that I had no choice je l'ai fait pour la simple raison que je n'avais pas le choix(c) (unassuming) simple, sans façons;∎ despite her success, she remains simple and unaffected malgré sa réussite, elle est restée simple et naturelle∎ he's a bit simple il est un peu simplet(e) (basic → substance, fracture, sentence) simple►► Law simple contract convention f verbale, acte m sous seing privé;Mathematics simple equation équation f du premier degré;Mathematics simple fraction fraction f ordinaire;Medicine simple fracture fracture f simple;Physics simple harmonic motion mouvement m harmonique simple;Finance simple interest (UNCOUNT) intérêts mpl simples;simple machine pièce f (d'un mécanisme);Simple Simon naïf m, nigaud m;Grammar simple tense temps m simple -
67 Logical Empiricism
Modern analytical empiricism... differs from that of Locke, Berkeley, and Hume by its incorporation of mathematics and its development of a powerful logical technique. It is thus able, in regard to certain problems, to achieve definite answers, which have the quality of science rather than of philosophy. It has the advantage, as compared with the philosophies of the system-builders, of being able to tackle its problems one at a time, instead of having to invent at one stroke a block theory of the whole universe. Its methods, in this respect, resemble those of science. I have no doubt that, in so far as philosophical knowledge is possible, it is by such methods that it must be sought: I also have no doubt that, by these methods, many ancient problems are completely soluble.... Take such questions as: What is number? What are space and time? What is mind, and what is matter? I do not say that we can here and now give definitive answers to all these ancient questions, but I do say that a method has been discovered by which, as in science, we can make successive approximations to the truth, in which each new stage results from an improvement, not a rejection, of what has gone before. (Russell, 1961, pp. 788-789)Not a single one of the great theses of Logical Empiricism (that Meaning is Method of Verification; that metaphysical propositions are literally without sense; that Mathematics is True by Convention) has turned out to be correct. It detracts from the excitement of the fact that, by turning philosophical theses into linguistic ones [as Carnap had tried to do]... one can make philosophy more scientific and settle the truth value of philosophical propositions by hard scientific research, if the results one obtains are uniformly negative. (Putnam, 1975, p. 20)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Logical Empiricism
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68 законы в области рыболовства
законы в области рыболовства
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
fishing law
Rules concerning fishing activities; in international law the matter is ruled by the 1958 Geneva Convention. (Source: DEFRA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > законы в области рыболовства
-
69 относительная земля
относительная земля
Часть Земли, принятая в качестве проводящей, находящаяся вне зоны влияния какого-либо заземляющего устройства, электрический потенциал которой обычно принимают равным нулю.
Примечание - Понятие «Земля» означает планету со всеми ее физическими свойствами.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-195-2005]
эталонная (относительная) земля
Часть Земли, принятая в качестве проводящей, находящаяся вне зоны влияния какого-либо заземляющего устройства, электрический потенциал которой обычно принимают равным нулю.
Примечание - Слово «Земля» означает планету со всеми ее физическими свойствами.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-826-2009]EN
reference earth
part of the Earth considered as conductive, the electric potential of which is conventionally taken as zero, being outside the zone of influence of any earthing arrangement
NOTE – The concept "Earth" means the planet and all its physical matter.
[IEV number 195-01-01]FR
terre de référence
partie de la Terre considérée comme conductrice, dont le potentiel électrique est pris, par convention, égal à zéro, étant hors de la zone d'influence de toute installation de mise à la terre
NOTE – La notion de "Terre" se réfère à la planète et à toute la matière dont elle est composée.
[IEV number 195-01-01]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > относительная земля
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70 loi sur la pęche
законы в области рыболовства
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
fishing law
Rules concerning fishing activities; in international law the matter is ruled by the 1958 Geneva Convention. (Source: DEFRA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > loi sur la pęche
-
71 terre de référence
относительная земля
Часть Земли, принятая в качестве проводящей, находящаяся вне зоны влияния какого-либо заземляющего устройства, электрический потенциал которой обычно принимают равным нулю.
Примечание - Понятие «Земля» означает планету со всеми ее физическими свойствами.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-195-2005]
эталонная (относительная) земля
Часть Земли, принятая в качестве проводящей, находящаяся вне зоны влияния какого-либо заземляющего устройства, электрический потенциал которой обычно принимают равным нулю.
Примечание - Слово «Земля» означает планету со всеми ее физическими свойствами.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-826-2009]EN
reference earth
part of the Earth considered as conductive, the electric potential of which is conventionally taken as zero, being outside the zone of influence of any earthing arrangement
NOTE – The concept "Earth" means the planet and all its physical matter.
[IEV number 195-01-01]FR
terre de référence
partie de la Terre considérée comme conductrice, dont le potentiel électrique est pris, par convention, égal à zéro, étant hors de la zone d'influence de toute installation de mise à la terre
NOTE – La notion de "Terre" se réfère à la planète et à toute la matière dont elle est composée.
[IEV number 195-01-01]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > terre de référence
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72 Fischereirecht
законы в области рыболовства
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
fishing law
Rules concerning fishing activities; in international law the matter is ruled by the 1958 Geneva Convention. (Source: DEFRA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Fischereirecht
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73 Bezugserde
относительная земля
Часть Земли, принятая в качестве проводящей, находящаяся вне зоны влияния какого-либо заземляющего устройства, электрический потенциал которой обычно принимают равным нулю.
Примечание - Понятие «Земля» означает планету со всеми ее физическими свойствами.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-195-2005]
эталонная (относительная) земля
Часть Земли, принятая в качестве проводящей, находящаяся вне зоны влияния какого-либо заземляющего устройства, электрический потенциал которой обычно принимают равным нулю.
Примечание - Слово «Земля» означает планету со всеми ее физическими свойствами.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-826-2009]EN
reference earth
part of the Earth considered as conductive, the electric potential of which is conventionally taken as zero, being outside the zone of influence of any earthing arrangement
NOTE – The concept "Earth" means the planet and all its physical matter.
[IEV number 195-01-01]FR
terre de référence
partie de la Terre considérée comme conductrice, dont le potentiel électrique est pris, par convention, égal à zéro, étant hors de la zone d'influence de toute installation de mise à la terre
NOTE – La notion de "Terre" se réfère à la planète et à toute la matière dont elle est composée.
[IEV number 195-01-01]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Bezugserde
-
74 бездействие
бездействие
Несовершение действия или непринятие решения, предписанного для таможенной службы таможенным законодательством, в течение разумного срока по вопросу, поставленному перед ней надлежащим образом (Глава 2 Генерального приложения к Пересмотренной Киотской конвенции)
[Упрощение процедур торговли: англо-русский глоссарий терминов (пересмотренное второе издание) НЬЮ-ЙОРК, ЖЕНЕВА, МОСКВА 2011 год]EN
omission
The failure to act or give a decision required of the customs by customs law within a reasonable time on a matter duly submitted to them (General annex, chapter 2, to the Revised Kyoto Convention)
[Trade Facilitation Terms: An English - Russian Glossary (revised second edition) NEW YORK, GENEVA, MOSCOW 2626]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > бездействие
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75 законы в области рыболовства
законы в области рыболовства
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
fishing law
Rules concerning fishing activities; in international law the matter is ruled by the 1958 Geneva Convention. (Source: DEFRA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > законы в области рыболовства
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76 относительная земля
относительная земля
Часть Земли, принятая в качестве проводящей, находящаяся вне зоны влияния какого-либо заземляющего устройства, электрический потенциал которой обычно принимают равным нулю.
Примечание - Понятие «Земля» означает планету со всеми ее физическими свойствами.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-195-2005]
эталонная (относительная) земля
Часть Земли, принятая в качестве проводящей, находящаяся вне зоны влияния какого-либо заземляющего устройства, электрический потенциал которой обычно принимают равным нулю.
Примечание - Слово «Земля» означает планету со всеми ее физическими свойствами.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-826-2009]EN
reference earth
part of the Earth considered as conductive, the electric potential of which is conventionally taken as zero, being outside the zone of influence of any earthing arrangement
NOTE – The concept "Earth" means the planet and all its physical matter.
[IEV number 195-01-01]FR
terre de référence
partie de la Terre considérée comme conductrice, dont le potentiel électrique est pris, par convention, égal à zéro, étant hors de la zone d'influence de toute installation de mise à la terre
NOTE – La notion de "Terre" se réfère à la planète et à toute la matière dont elle est composée.
[IEV number 195-01-01]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > относительная земля
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77 таможенная служба
таможенная служба
Государственная служба, ответственная за применение таможенного законодательства и взимание пошлин и налогов, а также применение иных законов и нормативных актов, касающихся импорта, экспорта, перемещения или хранения товаров.
Примечание
Данный термин употребляется и в отношении любой части таможенной службы, ее главного или второстепенного офисов, а прилагательное «таможенный» относится к служащим таможни, импортным и экспортным пошлинам, контролю над товарами или другими вещами, перемещаемыми через границы и т.д. (таможенные служащие, таможенные пошлины, таможенный пункт, таможенная декларация) (Глава 2 Генерального приложения к Пересмотренной Киотской конвенции, а также Глоссарий ВТАМО)
[Упрощение процедур торговли: англо-русский глоссарий терминов (пересмотренное второе издание) НЬЮ-ЙОРК, ЖЕНЕВА, МОСКВА 2011 год]EN
customs
The Government Service which is responsible for the administration of Customs law and the collection of duties and taxes and which also has the responsibility for the application of other laws and regulations relating to the importation, exportation, movement or storage of goods.
Note
This term is also used when referring to any part of the Customs Service or its main or subsidiary offices; this term is also used adjectivally in connection with officials of the Customs, import or export duties, control on goods, or any other matter within the purview of the Customs (Customs officer, Customs duties, Customs office, Customs declaration) (General Annex, Chapter 2, to the Revised Kyoto Convention and the WCO Glossary)
[Trade Facilitation Terms: An English - Russian Glossary (revised second edition) NEW YORK, GENEVA, MOSCOW 2216]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > таможенная служба
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78 законы в области рыболовства
законы в области рыболовства
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
fishing law
Rules concerning fishing activities; in international law the matter is ruled by the 1958 Geneva Convention. (Source: DEFRA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > законы в области рыболовства
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79 относительная земля
относительная земля
Часть Земли, принятая в качестве проводящей, находящаяся вне зоны влияния какого-либо заземляющего устройства, электрический потенциал которой обычно принимают равным нулю.
Примечание - Понятие «Земля» означает планету со всеми ее физическими свойствами.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-195-2005]
эталонная (относительная) земля
Часть Земли, принятая в качестве проводящей, находящаяся вне зоны влияния какого-либо заземляющего устройства, электрический потенциал которой обычно принимают равным нулю.
Примечание - Слово «Земля» означает планету со всеми ее физическими свойствами.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-826-2009]EN
reference earth
part of the Earth considered as conductive, the electric potential of which is conventionally taken as zero, being outside the zone of influence of any earthing arrangement
NOTE – The concept "Earth" means the planet and all its physical matter.
[IEV number 195-01-01]FR
terre de référence
partie de la Terre considérée comme conductrice, dont le potentiel électrique est pris, par convention, égal à zéro, étant hors de la zone d'influence de toute installation de mise à la terre
NOTE – La notion de "Terre" se réfère à la planète et à toute la matière dont elle est composée.
[IEV number 195-01-01]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > относительная земля
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80 reference earth
базовое заземление
Точка в земле, электрический потенциал которой принимается равным нулю. Это понятие используется при вычислении и при измерении напряжений, которые рассматриваются как разность потенциала, наведенного в оборудовании связи, и потенциала земли (МСЭ-Т K.54).
[ http://www.iks-media.ru/glossary/index.html?glossid=2400324]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
относительная земля
Часть Земли, принятая в качестве проводящей, находящаяся вне зоны влияния какого-либо заземляющего устройства, электрический потенциал которой обычно принимают равным нулю.
Примечание - Понятие «Земля» означает планету со всеми ее физическими свойствами.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-195-2005]
эталонная (относительная) земля
Часть Земли, принятая в качестве проводящей, находящаяся вне зоны влияния какого-либо заземляющего устройства, электрический потенциал которой обычно принимают равным нулю.
Примечание - Слово «Земля» означает планету со всеми ее физическими свойствами.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-826-2009]EN
reference earth
part of the Earth considered as conductive, the electric potential of which is conventionally taken as zero, being outside the zone of influence of any earthing arrangement
NOTE – The concept "Earth" means the planet and all its physical matter.
[IEV number 195-01-01]FR
terre de référence
partie de la Terre considérée comme conductrice, dont le potentiel électrique est pris, par convention, égal à zéro, étant hors de la zone d'influence de toute installation de mise à la terre
NOTE – La notion de "Terre" se réfère à la planète et à toute la matière dont elle est composée.
[IEV number 195-01-01]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
DE
FR
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > reference earth
См. также в других словарях:
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