Перевод: со словенского на английский

с английского на словенский

irritate+(verb)

  • 1 dročiti

    dročiti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `stimulate, irritate'
    Page in Trubačev: V 122-123
    Russian:
    dročít' `stroke, caress, feed, tease, irritate' [verb];
    dróčit' `stroke, caress, tease, irritate' [verb];
    dročít'sja `be obstinate, go mad (said of cattle, for instance)' [verb]
    Polish:
    droczyć `tease' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    drȍčiti `sting' [verb]
    Bulgarian:
    dróča `loaf, amuse oneself, booze' [verb]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: drok-
    Latvian:
    dracît `scold' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: d(ʰ)rok-
    Comments: It is difficult to link this Balto-Slavic etymon to fors with an Indo-European etymology. The Russian reflexive dročít'sja may also be compared with Latv. drakâtiês `rage, dance'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > dročiti

  • 2 dьrgati

    dьrgati Grammatical information: v.
    Page in Trubačev: V 221
    Russian:
    dërgat' `pull, tug' [verb]
    Ukrainian:
    dérhaty `pull, tug' [verb]
    Czech:
    drhati (rare) `tear, pluck' [verb]
    Polish:
    dziergać `stitch, make bobbin lace, comb (flax)' [verb];
    dzierzgać (obs., dial.) `stitch, make bobbin lace, comb (flax)' [verb]
    Slovene:
    dŕgati `rub, whet, sweep, strangle' [verb], dȓgam [1sg];
    dŕzati `scrape, scratch, comb (flax), graze' [verb], dȓzam [1sg], dȓžem [1sg]
    Lithuanian:
    dìrginti `irritate' [verb], dìrgina [3ps], dìrgino [3pt]
    Indo-European reconstruction: drHǵʰ-
    Other cognates:
    OE tiergan `irritate, annoy' [verb];
    MoHG zergen (dial.) `tease' [verb];
    MoDu. tergen `provoke' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > dьrgati

  • 3 mьrzěti

    mьrzěti Grammatical information: v.
    Page in Trubačev: XXI 159-160
    Old Church Slavic:
    mrъzěti (Ps. Sin.) `be loathsome, detestable' [verb]
    Russian:
    merzét' (dial.) `become disgusting' [verb]
    Czech:
    mrzeti `irritate' [verb]
    Slovak:
    mrziet' `irritate' [verb]
    Polish:
    mierzieć `be repulsive, disgust' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    mŕzjeti `experience hostility, aversion, disgust `freeze' [verb];
    Čak. mr̄zȅt (Orbanići) `hate' [verb], mr̄zĩje [3sg]
    Slovene:
    mrzẹ́ti `freeze' [verb], mrzím [1sg]
    Indo-European reconstruction: mrǵ
    Other cognates:
    Alb. mardhë `frost' [f]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > mьrzěti

  • 4 l̨utiti

    l̨utiti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `be angry'
    Page in Trubačev: XV 224-225
    Church Slavic:
    ljutiti sę `rage' [verb]
    Russian:
    ljutít'sja `be angry' [verb]
    Ukrainian:
    ljútyty `anger, irritate' [verb]
    Czech:
    lítiti se (obs.) `become angry' [verb];
    lítiti (Jungmann, Kott) `anger, (se ) become angry' [verb]
    Old Czech:
    l'útiti `anger, (sě ) become angry' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    ljútiti `anger' [verb], ljȗtīm [1sg];
    Čak. l̨ūtȉti (Vrgada) `anger' [verb], l̨ũtīš [2sg]
    Slovene:
    ljútiti `anger' [verb], ljȗtim [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    ljutjá `bite, burn, (l. se be annoyed, be angry)' [verb];
    ljútja (BTR) `anger' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: leut-??

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > l̨utiti

  • 5 svьrběti

    svьrběti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `itch'
    Russian:
    sverbét' (coll.) `itch, irritate' [verb], sverbljú [1sg], sverbít [3sg]
    Ukrainian:
    sverbíty `itch' [verb]
    Czech:
    svrběti `itch' [verb]
    Slovak:
    svrbiet' `itch' [verb]
    Polish:
    świerzbieć `itch' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    svŕbeti `itch' [verb], sŕbīm [1sg];
    Čak. srbȉti (Vrgada) `itch' [verb], srbĩ [3sg];
    Čak. sr̄bȅt (Orbanići) `itch' [verb], sr̄bĩ [3sg]
    Slovene:
    srbẹ́ti `itch' [verb], srbím [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    sărbí `itch' [verb]
    Lithuanian:
    skver̃bti `pierce' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: surbʰ-

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > svьrběti

  • 6 drāžìti

    drāžìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b? Proto-Slavic meaning: `incite, provoke'
    Page in Trubačev: V 104-105
    Old Church Slavic:
    razdražiti `incite (against), provoke' [verb], razdražǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    drážit' (dial.) `tease' [verb], drážu [1sg], drážit [3sg];
    dražít' (dial.) `tease' [verb], dražú [1sg], dražít [3sg] \{1\}
    Old Czech:
    drážiti `tease, annoy, incite' [verb]
    Slovak:
    drážit' (dial.) `irritate' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    drážiti `annoy, provoke' [verb], drȃžim [1sg];
    Čak. drå̄žȉti (Vrgada) `annoy, provoke' [verb], drå̃žiš [2sg];
    Čak. drōžȉt (Hvar) `annoy, provoke' [verb], dróžin [1sg]
    Slovene:
    drážiti `annoy, provoke, incite' [verb], drážim [1sg]
    Comments: LIV reconstructs * dʰroh₂gʰ-eie-, connecting dražiti with Gk. θρᾱσσω, ταράσσω `stir up'. In view of the accentuation of the verb, this is problematic.
    Notes:
    \{1\} In the Pskov region, where both drážit' and dražít' are attested, a variant dorožit' seems to have been recorded as well. I am inclined to regard this as a hypercorrection.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > drāžìti

  • 7 mьrznǫti

    mьrznǫti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `freeze'
    Page in Trubačev: XXI 163-165
    Old Church Slavic:
    pomrъznǫti (Supr.) `freeze' [verb]
    Church Slavic:
    mrъznǫti `curse, detest' [verb]
    Russian:
    mërznut' `freeze' [verb]
    Czech:
    mrznouti `freeze' [verb]
    Slovak:
    mrznút' `freeze' [verb]
    Polish:
    marznąć `freeze' [verb];
    mierznąć (arch.) `become disgusting, irritate, disgust, repel' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    mȑznuti `freeze, grow cold' [verb]
    Slovene:
    mŕzniti `freeze, turn into ice' [verb], mȓznem [1sg] \{1\}
    Bulgarian:
    mrắzna `freeze' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: mrǵ
    Other cognates:
    Alb. mardhë `frost' [f]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Not mŕznem (see Pleteršnik II: VI).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > mьrznǫti

  • 8 dьrnǫti

    dьrnǫti Grammatical information: v.
    Page in Trubačev: V 221
    Russian:
    dërnut' `pull, tug' [verb]
    Czech:
    drhnouti `rub, scour, make bobbin lace, comb (flax)' [verb]
    Slovak:
    drhnút' `clean, tear, comb (flax)' [verb]
    Polish:
    zadzierzgnąć `tie (a knot)' [verb]
    Slovincian:
    ʒìe̯řnȯų̯c `rub, clean' [verb]
    Slovene:
    dŕgniti `rub, whet, scratch' [verb], dȓgnem [1sg]
    Lithuanian:
    dìrginti `irritate, arouse' [verb], dìrgina [3ps], dìrgino [3pt];
    dìrgti `become irritated, get wet, become bad (weather), be retted, (J.) become weak' [verb], dìrgsta [3ps], dìrgo [3pt]
    Comments: See -> * dьrgati.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > dьrnǫti

См. также в других словарях:

  • irritate — ► VERB 1) make annoyed or angry. 2) cause inflammation in (a part of the body). DERIVATIVES irritating adjective irritation noun. ORIGIN Latin irritare …   English terms dictionary

  • irritate — verb ( tated; tating) Etymology: Latin irritatus, past participle of irritare Date: 1598 transitive verb 1. to provoke impatience, anger, or displeasure in ; annoy 2. to induce irritability in or of intransitive verb to cause or induce… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • irritate — I verb affront, aggravate, agitate, anger, annoy, badger, bother, bully, chafe, discompose, displease, disturb, enrage, exacerbate, exasperate, excite anger, excite impatience, fret, gall, give offense, grate, harass, hector, incense, inflame,… …   Law dictionary

  • irritate — verb ADVERB ▪ really ▪ That man really irritates me! ▪ slightly ▪ easily ▪ She was moody at times and easily irritated. Irritate i …   Collocations dictionary

  • irritate — (v.) 1530s, stimulate to action, rouse, incite, from L. irritatus, pp. of irritare excite, provoke. An earlier verb form was irrite (mid 15c.), from O.Fr. irriter. Meaning annoy, make impatient is from 1590s. Related: Irritated; irritating …   Etymology dictionary

  • irritate — verb 1》 make annoyed or angry. 2》 cause inflammation in (a part of the body). 3》 Biology stimulate (an organism, cell, etc.) to produce an active response. Derivatives irritated adjective irritatedly adverb irritating adjective irritatingly… …   English new terms dictionary

  • irritate — verb (T) 1 to make someone feel annoyed or impatient over a long period, especially by repeatedly doing something: This cream may irritate sensitive skin. 2 to make a part of your body painful and sore …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

  • irritate — verb 1) they seem to enjoy irritating me Syn: annoy, vex, make angry, make cross, anger, exasperate, irk, gall, pique, nettle, put out, antagonize, get on someone s nerves, try someone s patience, ruffle someone s feathers, make someone s hackles …   Thesaurus of popular words

  • irritate — verb a) To provoke impatience, anger, or displeasure. b) To introduce irritability. Syn: provoke, rile …   Wiktionary

  • irritate — verb 1) his tone irritated her Syn: annoy, bother, vex, make cross, exasperate, infuriate, anger, madden; Brit. rub up the wrong way; informal aggravate, peeve, rile, needle, get (to), bug, hack off; Brit.; infor …   Synonyms and antonyms dictionary

  • irritate */ — UK [ˈɪrɪteɪt] / US [ˈɪrɪˌteɪt] verb [transitive] Word forms irritate : present tense I/you/we/they irritate he/she/it irritates present participle irritating past tense irritated past participle irritated 1) to make someone feel annoyed or… …   English dictionary

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